2012 -- H 7775 SUBSTITUTE A | |
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LC01698/SUB A | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
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IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
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JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2012 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO INSURANCE - LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITIES | |
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     Introduced By: Representative Raymond H. Johnston | |
     Date Introduced: February 16, 2012 | |
     Referred To: House Corporations | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
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     SECTION 1. Chapter 27-4 of the General Laws entitled "Life Insurance Policies and |
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Reserves" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
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     27-4-29. Life insurance database. -- (a) The department of business regulation shall |
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maintain a central database of electronic contact information for each life insurer having policies |
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in force in this state. |
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     (b) On and after January 1, 2013, any member of the immediate family of a decedent |
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searching for life insurance policies covering the decedent may file a request with the department |
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for a search pursuant to this section, provided the decedent was a resident or former resident of |
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this state. Any such request shall include a copy of the subject decedent’s death certificate. The |
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right to file a request for a search pursuant to this section may not be assigned. |
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     (c) The department shall transmit any such request to all life insurers having policies in |
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force in this state, along with information necessary for responding directly to the person filing |
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the request. Each such insurer shall examine its books and records to make a determination as to |
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the existence of coverage of the subject decedent, and upon a finding that such coverage does |
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exist, shall directly notify the person filing the request. |
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     (d) The department may adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary to |
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implement the provisions of this section. |
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     (e) Insurers of credit life insurance are exempt from inclusion in the central database and |
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shall not be subject to the requirements of section 27-4-28. |
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     SECTION 2. Chapter 27-29 of the General Laws entitled "Unfair Competition and |
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Practices" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
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     27-29-4.7. Additional unfair methods of competition. – (a) In addition to those listed in |
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section 27-29-4 the following are also defined as unfair methods of competition and unfair and |
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deceptive acts or practices in the business of insurance: |
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     (1) Twisting. Knowingly making any misleading representations or incomplete or |
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fraudulent comparisons or fraudulent material omissions of or with respect to any insurance |
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policies or insurers for the purpose of inducing, or tending to induce, any person to lapse, forfeit, |
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surrender, terminate, retain, pledge, assign, borrow on, or convert any insurance policy or to take |
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out a policy of insurance in another insurer. |
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     (2) Churning. The practice whereby policy values in an existing life insurance policy or |
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annuity contract, including, but not limited to, cash, loan values, or dividend values, and in any |
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riders to that policy or contract, are directly or indirectly used to purchase another insurance |
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policy or annuity contract with that same insurer for the purpose of earning additional premiums, |
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fees, commissions, or other compensation: |
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     (i) Without an objectively reasonable basis for believing that the replacement or |
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extraction will result in an actual and demonstrable benefit to the policyholder; or |
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     (ii) In a fashion that is fraudulent, deceptive, or otherwise misleading or that involves a |
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deceptive omission; or |
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     (iii) When the applicant is not informed that the policy values, including cash values, |
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dividends, and other assets of the existing policy or contract will be reduced, forfeited, or used in |
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the purchase of the replacing or additional policy or contract, if this is the case; or |
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     (iv) Without informing the applicant that the replacing or additional policy or contract |
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will not be a paid-up policy or that additional premiums will be due or that a new contestable |
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period will apply and explaining the impact of these differences, if this is the case. |
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     (b) Each insurer shall comply with paragraphs (iii) and (iv) herein by disclosing to the |
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applicant at the time of the offer if, how, and the extent to which the policy or contract values |
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(including cash value, dividends, and other assets) of a previously issued policy or contract will |
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be used to purchase a replacing or additional policy or contract with the same insurer. The |
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disclosure must include the premium, the death benefit of the proposed replacing or additional |
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policy, and the date on which the policy values of the existing policy or contract will be |
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insufficient to pay the premiums of the replacing or additional policy or contract. |
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     (c) Each insurer shall adopt written procedures sufficient to reasonably avoid twisting and |
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churning of policies or contracts that it has issued, and failure to adopt written procedures |
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sufficient to reasonably avoid twisting and churning shall be an unfair method of competition and |
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an unfair or deceptive act or practice. |
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     SECTION 3. Sections 27-34.3-2, 27-34.3-6, 27-34.3-7 and 27-34.3-11 of the General |
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Laws in Chapter 27-34.3 entitled "Rhode Island Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association |
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Act" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
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     27-34.3-2. Purpose. -- (a) The purpose of this chapter is to protect, subject to certain |
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limitations, the persons specified in section 27-34.3-3(a) against failure in the performance of |
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contractual obligations, under life and health insurance policies and annuity contracts specified in |
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section 27-34.3-3(b), because of the impairment or insolvency of the member insurer that issued |
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the policies or contracts. |
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      (b) To provide this protection, an association of insurers is created to pay benefits and to |
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continue coverages as limited in this chapter, and members of the association are subject to |
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assessment to provide funds to carry out the purpose of this chapter. |
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     (c) In accordance with this purpose, in determining the coverage limits to be applied in |
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section 27-34.3-3 in cases in which there were different statutory limits at the time the insurer |
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was declared impaired and the time the insurer was declared insolvent, the statute with the higher |
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limits shall be applied to the claim. |
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     27-34.3-6. Creation of the association. -- (a) There is created a nonprofit legal entity to |
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be known as the Rhode Island life and health insurance guaranty association. All member insurers |
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shall be and remain members of the association as a condition of their authority to transact |
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insurance in this state. The association shall perform its functions under the plan of operation |
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established and approved under section 27-34.3-10, or as previously established and approved |
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under section 27-34.1-11 [Repealed] and shall exercise its powers through a board of directors |
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established under section 27-34.3-7 or as previously established under section 27-34.1-8 |
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[Repealed] For purposes of administration and assessment, the association shall maintain two (2) |
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accounts: |
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      (1) The life insurance and annuity account which includes the following subaccounts: |
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      (i) Life insurance account; |
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      (ii) Annuity account; which shall include annuity contracts owned by a governmental |
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retirement plan (or its trustee) established under section 401, 403(b) or 457 of the United States |
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Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. section 401, 403(b) or 457, but shall otherwise exclude |
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unallocated annuities; and |
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      (iii) Unallocated annuity account which shall exclude contracts owned by a |
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governmental retirement benefit plan (or its trustee) established under section 401, 403(b) or 457 |
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of the United States Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. section 401, 403(b) or 457. |
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      (2) The health insurance account. |
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      (b) The association shall come under the immediate supervision of the commissioner and |
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shall be subject to the applicable provisions of the insurance laws of this state. Meetings or |
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records of the association may be open to the public upon majority vote of the board of directors. |
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The commissioner or his or her designee shall have full and complete access to all documents |
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received by, created by or otherwise obtained by the association and shall be invited to be present |
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at all association meetings. The disclosure of confidential or privileged association information, |
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documents, or records to the commissioner shall not change the confidential or privileged status |
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of the information, documents or records. |
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     27-34.3-7. Board of directors. -- (a) The board of directors of the association shall |
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consist of: |
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     (1) Not |
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established in the plan of operation; and |
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     (2) The commissioner or the commissioner’s designee. Only member insurers shall be |
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eligible to vote. The |
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the approval of the commissioner. The board of directors, previously established under section |
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27-34.1-8 [Repealed] shall continue to operate in accordance with the provision of this section. |
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Vacancies on the board shall be filled for the remaining period of the term by a majority vote of |
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the remaining board members, subject to the approval of the commissioner. |
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      (b) In approving selections to the board, the commissioner shall consider, among other |
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things, whether all member insurers are fairly represented. |
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      (c) Members of the board may be reimbursed from the assets of the association for |
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expenses incurred by them as members of the board of directors but members of the board shall |
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not be compensated by the association for their services. |
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     27-34.3-11. Duties and powers of the commissioner. -- In addition to the duties and |
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powers enumerated in this chapter, |
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      (a) The commissioner shall: |
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      (1) Upon request of the board of directors, provide the association with a statement of |
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the premiums in this and any other appropriate states for each member insurer; |
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      (2) When an impairment is declared and the amount of the impairment is determined, |
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serve a demand upon the impaired insurer to make good the impairment within a reasonable time; |
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notice to the impaired insurer shall constitute notice to its shareholders, if any; the failure of the |
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insurer to promptly comply with a demand shall not excuse the association from the performance |
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of its powers and duties under this chapter. |
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      (3) Deleted by P.L.[2009, ch. 158, section 1 and by P.L. 2009, ch. 169, section 1]. |
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     (4) Maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of confidential association |
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information provided to the commissioner or department of business regulation. |
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      (b) The commissioner may suspend or revoke, after notice and hearing, the certificate of |
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authority to transact insurance in this state of any member insurer which fails to pay an |
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assessment when due or fails to comply with the plan of operation. As an alternative the |
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commissioner may levy a forfeiture on any member insurer which fails to pay an assessment |
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when due. The forfeiture shall not exceed five percent (5%) of the unpaid assessment per month, |
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but no forfeiture shall be less than one hundred dollars ($100) per month. |
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      (c) A final action of the board of directors or the association may be appealed to the |
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commissioner by any member insurer if the appeal is taken within sixty (60) days of its receipt of |
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notice of the final action being appealed. A final action or order of the commissioner shall be |
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subject to judicial review. |
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      (d) The liquidator, rehabilitator, or conservator of any impaired or insolvent insurer may |
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notify all interested persons of the effect of this chapter. |
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     (e) The commissioner shall not participate in the association’s adjudication of a protest |
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by an insurer pursuant to paragraph 27-34.3-9(i). |
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     SECTION 4. Sections 1 and 2 of this act shall take effect on January 1, 2013. Section 3 |
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shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC01698/SUB A | |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO INSURANCE - LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITIES | |
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     This act would add the requirement of suitability to the sale of annuities and ban twisting |
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and churning in the sale of life insurance and annuities and set up a procedure wherein potential |
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beneficiaries can contact the department of business regulation and have all licensed insurers |
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conduct a search for life insurance policies covering a decedent. This act would also clarify |
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sections of the Rhode Island life and health insurance guaranty association act. |
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     Sections 1 and 2 of this act would take effect on January 1, 2013. Section 3 would take |
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effect on passage. |
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LC01698/SUB A | |
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