2014 -- H 7632 SUBSTITUTE A AS AMENDED | |
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LC004662/SUB A | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2014 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- ZONING ORDINANCES | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Shekarchi, McNamara, Gallison, Lombardi, and Lima | |
Date Introduced: February 26, 2014 | |
Referred To: House Municipal Government | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 45-24-46.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-24 entitled "Zoning |
2 | Ordinances" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 45-24-46.1. Inclusionary zoning. - (a) A zoning ordinance requiring the inclusion of |
4 | affordable housing as part of a development shall provide that the housing will be affordable |
5 | housing, as defined in section §42-128-8.1(d)(1),; that the affordable housing will constitute not |
6 | less than ten percent (10%) of the total units in the development,; and that the units will remain |
7 | affordable for a period of not less than thirty (30) years from initial occupancy enforced through a |
8 | land lease and/or deed restriction enforceable by the municipality and the state of Rhode Island. |
9 | (b) A zoning ordinance that includes inclusionary zoning may provide that the affordable |
10 | housing must be built on-site or utilize one or more alternative methods of production, including, |
11 | but not limited to, off-site construction or rehabilitation, donation of land suitable for |
12 | development of the required affordable units, and/or the payment of a fee in lieu of the |
13 | construction or provision of affordable housing units. For all projects subject to inclusionary |
14 | zoning, density bonuses and other incentives shall be established by the community and shall |
15 | apply to offset differential costs of below-market units. |
16 | (c) This fee in lieu of the construction or provision of affordable housing shall be the |
17 | choice of the developer or builder applied on a per-unit basis and may be used for new |
18 | developments, purchasing property and/or homes, rehabilitating properties, or any other manner |
19 | that creates additional low- or moderate-income housing as defined in § 45-53-3(9). |
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1 | (1) For affordable, single-family homes and condominium units, the per-unit fee shall be |
2 | the difference between the maximum affordable sales price for a family of four (4) earning eighty |
3 | percent (80%) of the area median income as determined annually by the U.S. Department of |
4 | Housing and Urban Development and the average cost of developing a single unit of affordable |
5 | housing. The average cost of developing a single unit of affordable housing shall be determined |
6 | annually based on the average per-unit development cost of affordable homes financed by Rhode |
7 | Island housing over the previous three (3) years, excluding existing units that received |
8 | preservation financing. |
9 | (2) Notwithstanding subsection (c)(1) of this section, in no case shall the per-unit fee for |
10 | affordable single-family homes and condominium units be less than forty thousand dollars |
11 | ($40,000). |
12 | (d) The municipality shall deposit all in-lieu payments into restricted accounts that shall |
13 | be allocated and spent only for the creation and development of affordable-housing within the |
14 | municipality serving individuals or families at or below eighty percent (80%) of the area median |
15 | income. The municipality shall maintain a local affordable housing board to oversee the funds in |
16 | the restricted accounts and shall allocate the funds within two (2) years. The municipality shall |
17 | include in the housing element of their local comprehensive plan, if applicable, the process it will |
18 | use to allocate the funds. |
19 | (e) As an alternative to the provisions of subsection (d), the municipality may elect to |
20 | transfer in-lieu payments promptly upon receipt, or within the two-year (2) period after receipt to |
21 | the housing resources commission or Rhode Island housing for the purpose of developing |
22 | affordable housing within that community. |
23 | (f) Rhode Island housing shall report to the general assembly and the housing resources |
24 | commission the amount of fees in lieu collected by community; the projects that were provided |
25 | funding with the fees; the dollar amounts allocated to the projects; and the number of units |
26 | created. |
27 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC004662/SUB A | |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- ZONING ORDINANCES | |
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1 | This act would provide that zoning ordinances that contain inclusionary zoning may or |
2 | require developers to build affordable housing on-site or would allow a developer to pay a fee-in- |
3 | lieu of constructing the affordable housing. It would be the developer's choice as to whether to |
4 | construct affordable housing or pay a fee-in-lieu of construction of the affordable housing. |
5 | Further, this would set forth what a municipality is to do with fees paid in lieu of construction. |
6 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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