2014 -- H 8003 SUBSTITUTE A

========

LC005307/SUB A/2

========

     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2014

____________

A N   A C T

RELATING TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS - POWERS AND OPERATIONS

     

     Introduced By: Representatives Trillo, Costa, and Giarrusso

     Date Introduced: April 02, 2014

     Referred To: House Corporations

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

1

     SECTION 1. Chapter 19-3 of the General Laws entitled “Powers and Operations” is

2

hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

3

     19-3-13.3. Assignment of revolving loans and credit card debt - Limits of recovery. –

4

      (a) Any person or entity who shall purchase any charged-off credit card debt from any

5

credit card creditor, shall only add amounts of money to the defaulted charged-off credit card debt

6

which is allowed under federal law and the state laws that are identified as the applicable state

7

laws pursuant to the governing law/choice of law provision of the credit card creditor's cardholder

8

agreement.

9

     (b) Any person or entity who shall purchase any charged-off credit card debt from any

10

credit card creditor and attempts to collect such debt from the debtor and any person or entity

11

who attempts to collect such debt on behalf of the person or entity who purchased such debt and

12

who adds an amount of money to the debt in violation of the provisions of this section shall be

13

considered to have committed a false, deceptive, and misleading practice in violation of the

14

Rhode Island Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, Rhode Island general law § 19-14.9.1 et seq.

15

     (c) If a court has entered a final judgment, order or decree, prior to the effective date of

16

this act, against a debtor in favor of a person or entity attempting to collect charged-off credit card

17

debt from a debtor, the debtor may seek a motion for relief from the judgment, order or decree

18

and a court shall relieve the debtor from the judgment, order or decree if the court finds that the

19

person or entity has violated any provision of this section or chapter 14.9 of title 19 on the basis

 

1

of a violation, by a person or entity, of the provisions of this act.

2

     SECTION 2. Section 19-14.9-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 19-14.9 entitled "Rhode

3

Island Fair Debt Collection Practices Act" is hereby amended to read as follows:

4

     19-14.9-9. Validation of debts. -- (1) Within five (5) days after the initial

5

communication with a consumer in connection with the collection of any debt, a debt collector

6

shall, unless the following information is contained in the initial communication, or the consumer

7

has paid the debt, send the consumer a written notice containing:

8

      (a) The amount of the debt including a breakdown of the total balance due that identifies

9

the amount attributable to post charge-off principal, interest and any other fees, if any;

10

      (b) The name of the creditor to whom the debt is owed;

11

      (c) A statement that unless the consumer, within thirty (30) days after receipt of the

12

notice, disputes that validity of the debt, or any portion thereof, the debt will be assumed to be

13

valid by the debt collector;

14

      (d) A statement that if the consumer notifies the debt collector in writing within the thirty

15

(30) day period that the debt, or any portion thereof, is disputed, the debt collector will obtain

16

verification of the debt or a copy of a judgment against the consumer and a copy of such

17

verification or judgment will be mailed to the consumer by the debt collector; and

18

      (e) A statement that, upon the consumer's written request within the thirty (30) day

19

period, the debt collector will provide the consumer with the name and address of the original

20

creditor, if different from the current creditor.

21

      (2) If the consumer notifies the debt collector in writing within the thirty (30) day period

22

described in paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of this section that the debt, or any portion thereof, is

23

disputed, or that the consumer requests the name and address of the original creditor, the debt

24

collector shall cease collection of the debt, or any disputed portion thereof, until the debt collector

25

obtains verification of the debt or a copy of a judgment, or the name and address of the original

26

creditor, and a copy of such verification or judgment, or name and address of the original

27

creditor, is mailed to the consumer by the debt collector.

28

      (3) The failure of a consumer to dispute the validity of a debt under this section shall not

29

be construed by any court as an admission of liability by the consumer.

30

     SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage.

========

LC005307/SUB A/2

========

 

LC005307/SUB A/2 - Page 2 of 3

EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS - POWERS AND OPERATIONS

***

1

     This act would require purchasing of charged-off credit card debt to comply with

2

applicable state and federal law.

3

     This act would take effect upon passage.

========

LC005307/SUB A/2

========

 

LC005307/SUB A/2 - Page 3 of 3