2014 -- S 2778 AS AMENDED | |
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LC005105 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2014 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES - BUDGET COMMISSIONS | |
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Introduced By: Senators Ruggerio, Goodwin, Pearson, Lombardi, and Gallo | |
Date Introduced: March 19, 2014 | |
Referred To: Senate Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Sections 45-9-1, 45-9-2, 45-9-3, 45-9-4, 45-9-5, 45-9-6, 45-9-7, 5-9-8, 45- |
2 | 9-9, 45-9-10, 45-9-10.1, 45-9-11, 45-9-12, 45-9-13, 45-9-14, 45-9-15, 45-9-18, 45-9-19, 45-9-20 |
3 | and 45-9-22 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-9 entitled "Budget Commissions" are hereby |
4 | amended to read as follows: |
5 | 45-9-1. Declaration of policy and legal standard. -- It shall be the policy of the state to |
6 | provide a mechanism for the state to work with cities, and towns, and fire districts undergoing |
7 | financial distress that threatens the fiscal well-being, public safety, and welfare of such cities, and |
8 | towns, and fire districts or other cities, and towns, fire districts or the state, with the state |
9 | providing varying levels of support and control depending on the circumstances. The powers |
10 | delegated by the Ggeneral Aassembly in this chapter shall be carried out having due regard for |
11 | the needs of the citizens of the state and of the city, or town, or fire district and in such a manner |
12 | as will best preserve the safety and welfare of citizens of the state and their property, and the |
13 | access of the state, and its municipalities, and fire districts to capital markets, all to the public |
14 | benefit and good. |
15 | 45-9-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, the following words shall, unless the |
16 | context clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: |
17 | (1) "Budget commission", means the budget and review commission established under |
18 | sections §§45-9-5 and 45-9-6. |
19 | (2) "Charter", means the home rule charter or the legislative charter of any city, or town, |
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1 | or fire district. |
2 | (3) "Division of municipal finance", means the division of municipal finance in the |
3 | department of revenue or any successor department or agency. |
4 | (4) "Director of revenue", means the director of the department of revenue. |
5 | (5) "Elected chief executive officer", means, in cities and towns having a popularly |
6 | elected chief executive officer, the popularly elected chief executive officer, and in cities and |
7 | towns where there is no popularly elected chief executive officer, the president of the city or town |
8 | council. |
9 | (6) "Fire district budget" means the fiscal-year operating budget of the fire district. |
10 | (6)(7) "Fiscal overseer", means the financial overseer appointed under section §45-9-3. |
11 | (7)(8) "General Treasurer", means the general treasurer of the state. |
12 | (8)(9) "Municipal budget", means the fiscal-year operating budget of the city, or town, or |
13 | fire district, inclusive of the school department budget and all other departments. |
14 | (9)(10) "Officer", means the chief administrative and financial officer appointed under |
15 | section §45-9-10 after abolition of a fiscal overseer or a budget commission or a receiver in a city, |
16 | or town, or fire district. |
17 | (10)(11) "Receiver", means the receiver appointed pursuant to sections §§45-9-7 or 45-9- |
18 | 8. |
19 | (11)(12) "School committee", means the school committee of the city or town, but shall |
20 | not mean, or include, a regional school district committee. |
21 | (12)(13) "State Aid", means the funds made available to cities and towns: |
22 | (i) As state aid pursuant to chapter 45-13 of the general laws title 45, but specifically |
23 | excluding reimbursements to cities and towns for the cost of state mandates pursuant to section |
24 | §45-13-9; |
25 | (ii) As school operations aid provided for in sections §§16-7-5 -- 16-7-34.3 of the |
26 | general laws and as school housing aid pursuant to sections §§16-7-35 -- 16-7-47 of the general |
27 | laws, but subject to any pledge to bonds issued to finance school projects by the Rhode Island |
28 | health and educational building corporation; |
29 | (iii) In replacement of motor vehicle and trailer excise taxes pursuant to chapter 44-34.1 |
30 | of the general laws title 44; |
31 | (iv) From the public service corporation tax pursuant to chapter 44-13 of the general |
32 | laws title 44; |
33 | (v) From the local meal and beverage tax pursuant to section §44-18-18.1 of the general |
34 | laws and the hotel tax pursuant to section §44-18-36.1 of the general laws; and |
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1 | (vi) Pursuant to all acts supplementing such chapters listed in subdivisions (i) through (v) |
2 | above, or pursuant to any other law hereafter enacted providing for funds to municipalities in lieu |
3 | of, or in substitution for, or in addition to, the funds provided pursuant to acts supplementing such |
4 | chapters listed in subdivisions (i) through (v);. |
5 | 45-9-3. Appointment and duties of fiscal overseer. -- (a) Upon joint request by a city's |
6 | or town's elected chief executive officer and city or town council, or for a fire district, the request |
7 | of the governing body as established by charter, which request is approved by the division of |
8 | municipal finance and the auditor general, or in absence of such a request, in the event that the |
9 | director of revenue, in consultation with the auditor general, makes any two (2) or more of the |
10 | findings set forth in subsection (b), the director of revenue may appoint a fiscal overseer for the |
11 | city, or town, or fire district to assess the ability of the city or town government or fire district to |
12 | manage the city's or town's fiscal challenges. |
13 | (b) The director of revenue may appoint a fiscal overseer if the director finds, in his or |
14 | her sole discretion, that any two (2) of the following events have occurred which that are of such |
15 | a magnitude that they threaten the fiscal well-being of the city, or town, or fire district, |
16 | diminishing the city's, or town's, or fire district's ability to provide for the public safety or welfare |
17 | of the citizens of the city, or town, or fire district: |
18 | (1) The city, or town, or fire district projects a deficit in the municipal budget or fire |
19 | district budget in the current fiscal year and again in the upcoming fiscal year; |
20 | (2) The city, or town, or fire district has not filed its required audits with the auditor |
21 | general by the deadlines required by law for two (2) successive fiscal years (not including |
22 | extensions authorized by the auditor general); |
23 | (3) The city, or town, or fire district has been downgraded by one of the nationally |
24 | recognized statistical rating organizations; |
25 | (4) The city, or town, or fire district is otherwise unable to obtain access to credit |
26 | markets or obtain financing when necessary on reasonable terms in the sole judgment of the |
27 | director of revenue. |
28 | (5) The city, or town, or fire district does not promptly respond to requests made by the |
29 | director of revenue, or the auditor general, or the chairpersons of the house and/or senate finance |
30 | committees, for financial information and operating data necessary to assess the fiscal condition |
31 | of the city, or town, or fire district in the sole judgment of the director of revenue. |
32 | (c) The director of revenue may also appoint a fiscal overseer if a city, or town, or fire |
33 | district fails to comply with the requirements of sections §§45-12-22.1 -- 45-12-22.5 of the |
34 | general laws. |
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1 | (d) The fiscal overseer shall without limitation: |
2 | (1) Recommend to the elected chief executive officer, fire district board of directors, city |
3 | or town council, and school committee sound fiscal policies for implementation; |
4 | (2) Supervise all financial services and activities; |
5 | (3) Advise the assessors, director of finance, city or town treasurer, fire district board of |
6 | directors, purchasing agent, and employees performing similar duties but with different titles; |
7 | (4) Provide assistance in all matters related to municipal or fire district financial affairs; |
8 | (5) Assist in development and preparation of the municipal or fire district budget, all |
9 | department budgets, and spending plans; |
10 | (6) Review all proposed contracts and obligations; |
11 | (7) Monitor the expenditures of all funds; |
12 | (8) Approve the annual or supplemental fire district budgets or municipal budgets of the |
13 | city or town and all of its departments; and |
14 | (9) Report monthly to the director of revenue, the auditor general, the governor, and the |
15 | chairpersons of the house finance and senate finance committees on the progress made towards |
16 | reducing the municipality's or fire district's deficit and otherwise attaining fiscal stability. |
17 | (e) All department budgets and requests for municipal or fire district budget transfers |
18 | shall be submitted to the fiscal overseer for review and approval. |
19 | (f) The city, or town, or fire district shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient for the |
20 | proper administration of the fiscal overseer and staff, as determined in writing by the division of |
21 | municipal finance. If the city, or town, or fire district fails to appropriate such amounts, the |
22 | division of municipal finance shall direct the general treasurer to deduct the necessary funds from |
23 | the city's, or town's, or fire district's distribution of state aid and shall expend those funds directly |
24 | for the benefit of the fiscal overseer and staff. |
25 | (g) Within one hundred twenty (120) days of being appointed by the director of revenue, |
26 | the fiscal overseer shall develop a three (3)-year (3) operating and capital financial plan to |
27 | achieve fiscal stability in the city, or town, or fire district. The plan shall include a preliminary |
28 | analysis of the city's, or town's, or fire district's financial situation and the fiscal overseer's initial |
29 | recommendations to immediately begin to address the city's or town's operating and structural |
30 | deficits. The fiscal overseer shall have the power to compel operational, performance, or forensic |
31 | audits, or any other similar assessments. The fiscal overseer shall have the power, at the expense |
32 | of the city, or town, or fire district, to employ, retain, and supervise such managerial, professional |
33 | and clerical staff as are necessary to carry out the responsibility of fiscal overseer, subject to the |
34 | approval of the division of municipal finance; provided, however, that the fiscal overseer shall not |
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1 | be subject to chapter 37-2 of title 37 or chapter 45-55 of title 45 of the general laws in employing |
2 | such staff. |
3 | 45-9-4. Approval of tax levy. -- A city, or town, or fire district which that is subject to |
4 | the jurisdiction of a fiscal overseer, or a budget commission, may not levy property taxes or |
5 | motor vehicle excise taxes without prior approval of the division of municipal finance. Before the |
6 | city, or town, or fire district which that is subject to the jurisdiction of a fiscal overseer, or a |
7 | budget commission, shall send out tax bills, the city, or town, or fire district shall submit to the |
8 | division of municipal finance a copy of its adopted municipal or fire district budget and such |
9 | supporting revenue and expenditure information as the division of municipal finance shall |
10 | prescribe for the succeeding fiscal year. The adopted municipal or fire district budget, and such |
11 | supporting revenue and expenditure information as the division of municipal finance may |
12 | prescribe, shall be submitted to the division of municipal finance no later than ten (10) days after |
13 | the adoption of the budget. The division of municipal finance shall ascertain whether the budget |
14 | for that fiscal year contains reasonable revenues from taxation and other sources to meet the |
15 | appropriations and other amounts required by law to be raised, and the division of municipal |
16 | finance shall report its conclusion to the director of revenue. If the director of revenue determines |
17 | that the municipal or fire district budget as presented does not contain reasonable revenues from |
18 | taxation and other sources to meet appropriations and other amounts required by law to be raised, |
19 | the director of revenue shall certify this determination in writing and provide notice of the |
20 | determination with a copy of the certificate to the auditor general, the governor, and the |
21 | chairpersons of the house and senate finance committees; and notify the city, or town, or fire |
22 | district that its tax levy has not been approved and that the city, or town, or fire district is not |
23 | authorized to mail or otherwise transmit tax bills to city or town taxpayers. If the director of |
24 | revenue has made the foregoing determination, the city, or town, or fire district shall prepare a |
25 | revised budget for review and approval by the director of revenue. |
26 | The city, or town, or fire district shall submit the reports required by section §45-12-22.2 |
27 | to the director of revenue, the division of municipal finance, the auditor general, the governor, |
28 | and the chairpersons of the house and senate finance committees. |
29 | The director of revenue may waive any reporting or filing requirements contained in this |
30 | section. |
31 | 45-9-5. Reports of fiscal overseer and appointment of budget and review |
32 | commission. -- (a) The fiscal overseer shall report in writing to the division of municipal finance |
33 | if the fiscal overseer concludes that the city, or town, or fire district: (1) Is unable to present a |
34 | balanced municipal or fire district budget; (2) Faces a fiscal crisis that poses an imminent danger |
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1 | to the safety of the citizens of the city, or town, or fire district, or their property; (3) Will not |
2 | achieve fiscal stability without the assistance of a budget commission; or (4) That the tax levy of |
3 | the fiscal year should not be approved. |
4 | (b) If the fiscal overseer believes, at any time, that a budget commission should be |
5 | appointed, the fiscal overseer may report that belief to the division of municipal finance. |
6 | (c) If the fiscal overseer reports to the division of municipal finance under subsections |
7 | (a) or (b), the director of revenue may immediately abolish the fiscal overseer and appoint a |
8 | budget commission. |
9 | (d) A budget commission shall have all of the powers and duties set forth in sections |
10 | §§45-9-3 and 45-9-6. |
11 | (e) If a budget commission has not been appointed, and if the division of municipal |
12 | finance determines that the city, or town, or fire district has taken steps necessary to achieve long- |
13 | term fiscal sustainability and no longer requires active state oversight, the director of revenue |
14 | may abolish the fiscal overseer. |
15 | (f) If the division of municipal finance notifies the director of revenue in writing that the |
16 | city, or town, or fire district is unable to achieve a balanced municipal budget, then the director of |
17 | revenue shall establish a budget commission. |
18 | (g) Upon joint request by a city's or town's elected chief executive officer and city or |
19 | town council, or, for a fire district, the request of the governing body as established by charter, |
20 | which request is approved by the division of municipal finance, the director of revenue, in |
21 | consultation with the auditor general, may establish a budget commission for such city, or town, |
22 | or fire district. |
23 | 45-9-6. Composition of budget commission. -- (a) If a budget commission is established |
24 | under section §45-9-5 or section §45-12-22.7, it shall consist of five (5) members: three (3) of |
25 | whom shall be designees of the director of revenue,; one of whom shall be the elected chief |
26 | executive officer of the city; and one of whom shall be the president of the city or town council. |
27 | In cities or towns in which the elected chief executive officer for purposes of this chapter is the |
28 | president of the city or town council, one member shall be the appointed city or town manager or |
29 | town administrator (or, if none, the city or town chief financial officer) as the fifth (5th) member. |
30 | For a fire district, it shall consist of five (5) members: three (3) of the members of the budget |
31 | commission shall be designees of the director of revenue; one shall be the chairperson of the |
32 | district's governing body; and one shall be the fire chief of the district. The budget commission |
33 | shall act by a majority vote of all its members. The budget commission shall initiate and assure |
34 | the implementation of appropriate measures to secure the financial stability of the city, or town, |
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1 | or fire district. The budget commission shall continue in existence until the director of revenue |
2 | abolishes it. |
3 | The budget commission shall be subject to chapter 36-2 of title 36 of the general laws, |
4 | "Access to Public Records," and chapter 36-14 of title 36 of the general laws, "Code of Ethics". |
5 | The budget commission shall be subject to chapter 42-46 of title 42 of the general laws "Open |
6 | Meetings" when meeting to take action on the following matters: |
7 | (1) Levy and assessment of taxes; |
8 | (2) Rulemaking or suspension of rules; |
9 | (3) Adoption of a municipal or fire district budget; |
10 | (4) Approval of collective bargaining agreements and amendments to collective |
11 | bargaining agreements; and |
12 | (5) Making a determination under section §45-9-7 that the powers of the budget |
13 | commission are insufficient to restore fiscal stability to the city, or town, or fire district. |
14 | (b) Action by the budget commission under this chapter shall constitute action by the |
15 | city, or town, or fire district for all purposes under the general laws, under any special law, and |
16 | under the city, or town, or fire district charter. |
17 | (c) Until the budget commission ceases to exist, no appropriation, borrowing |
18 | authorization, transfer, or other municipal or fire district spending authority, shall take effect until |
19 | approved by the budget commission. The budget commission shall approve all appropriations, |
20 | borrowing authorizations, transfers, and other municipal or fire district spending authorizations, |
21 | in whole or part. |
22 | (d) In addition to the authority and powers conferred elsewhere in this chapter, and |
23 | notwithstanding any city, or town, or fire district charter provision, or local ordinance, or rule or |
24 | regulation to the contrary, the budget commission shall have the power to: |
25 | (1) Amend, formulate, and execute the annual municipal or fire district budget and |
26 | supplemental municipal or fire district budgets of the city, or town, or fire district, including the |
27 | establishment, increase, or decrease of any appropriations and spending authority for all |
28 | departments, budget commissions, committees, agencies or other units of the city, or town, or fire |
29 | district; provided, however, that notwithstanding sections §§16-2-9 and 16-2-18 of the general |
30 | laws, this clause shall fully apply to the school department and all school spending purposes; |
31 | (2) Implement and maintain uniform budget guidelines and procedures for all |
32 | departments; |
33 | (3) Amend, formulate and execute capital budgets, including to amend any borrowing |
34 | authorization, or finance or refinance any debt in accordance with the law; |
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1 | (4) Amortize operational deficits in an amount as the director of revenue approves and |
2 | for a term not longer than five (5) years; |
3 | (5) Develop and maintain a uniform system for all financial planning and operations in |
4 | all departments, offices, boards, commissions, committees, agencies, or other units of the city's, |
5 | or town's, or fire district's government; |
6 | (6) Review and approve or disapprove all proposed contracts for goods or services; |
7 | (7) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, establish, increase, or |
8 | decrease any fee, rate, or charge, for any service, license, permit, or other municipal or fire |
9 | district activity, otherwise within the authority of the city, or town, city, or town, or fire district; |
10 | (8) Appoint, remove, supervise, and control all city, and town, and fire district |
11 | employees and have control over all personnel matters other than disciplinary matters; provided, |
12 | that the budget commission shall hold all existing powers to hire and fire and set the terms and |
13 | conditions of employment held by other employees or officers of the city, or town, or fire district; |
14 | provided, further, that the budget commission shall have the authority to exercise all powers |
15 | otherwise available to a municipality or fire district regarding contractual obligations during a |
16 | fiscal emergency; provided, further, that no city, or town, or fire district employee or officer shall |
17 | hire, fire, transfer, or alter the compensation or benefits of a city, or town, or fire district |
18 | employee except with the written approval of the budget commission; and provided, further, that |
19 | the budget commission may delegate or otherwise assign these powers with the approval of the |
20 | director of revenue; |
21 | (9) Alter or eliminate the compensation and/or benefits of elected officials of the city, or |
22 | town, or fire district to reflect the fiscal emergency and changes in the responsibilities of the |
23 | officials as provided by this chapter; |
24 | (10) Employ, retain, and supervise such managerial, professional, and clerical staff as are |
25 | necessary to carry out its responsibilities; provided, however, that such employment, retention, |
26 | and supervisory decisions are subject to the approval of the director of revenue; provided, further, |
27 | that the budget commission shall not be subject to chapter 37-2 of title 37 or chapter 45-55 of title |
28 | 45 of the general laws in employing such staff; provided, further, that the budget commission, |
29 | with the approval of the director of revenue, shall have authority to set the compensation, terms, |
30 | and conditions of employment of its own staff; provided, further, that the city, or town, or fire |
31 | district shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient for the compensation of personnel hired |
32 | under this clause as determined and fixed by the budget commission; provided, further, that, if the |
33 | city, or town, or fire district fails to appropriate such amounts, the director of revenue shall direct |
34 | the general treasurer to deduct the necessary funds from the city's, or town's, or fire district's |
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1 | distribution of state aid and shall expend those funds directly for the benefit of the budget |
2 | commission; |
3 | (11) Reorganize, consolidate, or abolish departments, commissions, authorities, boards, |
4 | offices, or functions of the city, or town, or fire district, in whole or in part, and to establish such |
5 | new departments, commissions, authorities, boards, offices, or functions as it deems necessary, |
6 | and to transfer the duties, powers, functions and appropriations of one department, commission, |
7 | board, office, or other unit to another department, commission, authority, board, or office, and in |
8 | connection therewith, remove and appoint new members for any such commission, authority, |
9 | board, or department which appointees shall serve the remainder of any unexpired term of their |
10 | predecessor; |
11 | (12) Appoint, in consultation with the director of revenue, persons to fill vacancies on |
12 | any authority, board, committee, department, or office; |
13 | (13) Sell, lease, or otherwise transfer, real property and other assets of the city, or town, |
14 | or fire district with the approval of the director of revenue; |
15 | (14) Purchase, lease, or otherwise acquire, property or other assets on behalf of the city, |
16 | or town, or fire district with the approval of the director of revenue; |
17 | (15) Enter into contracts, including, but not limited to, contracts with other governmental |
18 | entities, and such other governmental entities are hereby authorized to enter into such contracts; |
19 | (16) Adopt rules and regulations governing the operation and administration of the city, |
20 | or town, or fire district which that permit the budget commission to effectively carry out this |
21 | chapter under subsection §42-35-3(b) of the general laws; |
22 | (17) Alter or rescind any action or decision of any municipal or fire district officer, |
23 | employee, board, authority, or commission within fourteen (14) days after receipt of notice of |
24 | such action or decision; |
25 | (18) Suspend, in consultation with the director of revenue, any rules and regulations of |
26 | the city, or town, or fire district; |
27 | (19) Notwithstanding any other general law, special act, charter provision, or ordinance, |
28 | and in conformity with the reserved powers of the general assembly pursuant to Article XIII, |
29 | section 5 of the Cconstitution of the state, a budget commission is authorized to issue bonds, |
30 | notes, or certificates of indebtedness to fund the deficit of a city, or town, or fire district without |
31 | regard to section §45-12-22.4 of the general laws, to fund cash flow and to finance capital |
32 | projects. Bonds, notes, or certificates of indebtedness issued under authority of this chapter shall |
33 | be general obligation bonds backed by the full faith and credit and taxing power of the city, or |
34 | town, or fire district; provided, however, that the budget commission may pledge future |
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1 | distributions of state aid for the purpose of retiring such bonds, notes, or certificates of |
2 | indebtedness. If any state aid is so pledged, the budget commission shall execute on behalf of the |
3 | city, or town, or fire district a trust agreement with a corporate trustee, which may be any bank or |
4 | trust company having the powers of a trust company within the state, and any state aid so pledged |
5 | shall be paid by the general treasurer directly to the trustee to be held in trust and applied to the |
6 | payment of principal and interest on such bonds, notes, or certificates of indebtedness; any |
7 | earnings derived from the investment of such pledged aid shall be applied as needed to the |
8 | payment of that principal and interest and for trustee's fees and related expenses, with any excess |
9 | to be paid to the city, or town, or fire district. Bonds, notes, or certificates of indebtedness |
10 | authorized under authority of this chapter shall be executed on behalf of the city, or town, or fire |
11 | district by a member of the commission and, except as provided for in this chapter, may be |
12 | subject to the provisions of chapter 45-12 of title 45 of the general laws so far as apt, or may be |
13 | subject to the provisions of any special bond act enacted authorizing the issuance of bonds of a |
14 | city, or town, or fire district, so far as apt,; provided, however, that any bonds or notes issued for |
15 | school purposes must be approved by the general assembly in order to qualify for school housing |
16 | aid as set forth in chapter 16-7 of title 16 of the general laws; and |
17 | (20) Exercise all powers under the general laws and this chapter, or any special act, any |
18 | charter provision or ordinance that any elected official of the city, or town, or fire district may |
19 | exercise, acting separately or jointly; provided, however, that with respect to any such exercise of |
20 | powers by the budget commission, the elected officials shall not rescind or nor take any action |
21 | contrary to such action by the budget commission so long as the budget commission continues to |
22 | exist. |
23 | (21) Certify to the Rhode Island department of revenue the need to advance payments of |
24 | the state's basic education program under chapter 7 of title 16 of the Rhode Island general laws in |
25 | the amount determined by the budget commission. Said amount shall be advanced, subject to |
26 | approval of the director of the department of revenue, notwithstanding any general or public law |
27 | to the contrary. The director of the department of revenue shall provide notice of any advance |
28 | payments to the fiscal advisors of the house and senate finance committees. The state general |
29 | treasurer shall deduct the estimated cost to the state's general fund resulting from any advance |
30 | payments. |
31 | 45-9-7. Appointment of receiver. – (a) If the budget commission established by section |
32 | §45-9-5 concludes that its powers are insufficient to restore fiscal stability to the city, or town, or |
33 | fire district, it shall so notify the director of revenue, and shall forward to the director of revenue a |
34 | statement of the reasons why it has been unable to restore fiscal stability to the city, or town, or |
| LC005105 - Page 10 of 27 |
1 | fire district. Upon receipt of such statement, the director of revenue shall terminate the existence |
2 | of the budget commission, notwithstanding section §45-9-5, and the director of revenue shall |
3 | appoint a receiver for the city, or town, or fire district for a period as the director of revenue may |
4 | determine. The director of revenue may, at any time, and without cause, remove the receiver and |
5 | appoint a successor, or terminate the receivership. |
6 | (b) The receiver shall have the following powers: |
7 | (1) All powers of the fiscal overseer and budget commission under sections §§45-9-2 |
8 | and 45-9-6. Such powers shall remain through the period of any receivership; |
9 | (2) The power to exercise any function or power of any municipal or fire district officer |
10 | or employee, board, authority or commission, whether elected or otherwise relating to or |
11 | impacting the fiscal stability of the city, or town, or fire district including, without limitation, |
12 | school and zoning matters; and |
13 | (3) The power to file a petition in the name of the city, or town, or fire district under |
14 | Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United States Code, and to act on the city's, or town's, or fire district's |
15 | behalf in any such proceeding. |
16 | (c) Upon the appointment of a receiver, the receiver shall have the right to exercise the |
17 | powers of the elected officials under the general laws, special laws and the city, or town, or fire |
18 | district charter and ordinances and rules and regulations relating to or impacting the fiscal |
19 | stability of the city, or town, or fire district including, without limitation, school and zoning |
20 | matters; provided, further, that the powers of the receiver shall be superior to and supersede the |
21 | powers of the elected officials of the city, or town, or fire district shall continue to be elected in |
22 | accordance with the city or town or fire district charter, and shall serve in an advisory capacity to |
23 | the receiver. The receiver shall allow the city's, or town's, or fire district's elected officials to |
24 | serve their constituents by providing advice to the receiver on the matters relating to the operation |
25 | of the city, or town, or fire district. In the event a conflict arises between the chief elected official |
26 | or city or town council or fire district governing body and the receiver, the receiver's decision |
27 | shall prevail. The director of revenue shall determine the salary of the receiver, which salary shall |
28 | be payable by the city, or town, or fire district. |
29 | 45-9-8. Appointment of receiver in a fiscal emergency. -- In the event the director of |
30 | revenue determines, in consultation with the auditor general, that a city, or town, or fire district is |
31 | facing a fiscal emergency and that circumstances do not allow for appointment of a fiscal |
32 | overseer or a budget commission prior to the appointment of a receiver, the director of revenue |
33 | may appoint a receiver without having first appointed a fiscal overseer or a budget commission. |
34 | 45-9-9. Collective bargaining agreements. -- Notwithstanding chapter 28-7 of title 28 |
| LC005105 - Page 11 of 27 |
1 | of the general laws or any other general or special law or any charter or local ordinance to the |
2 | contrary, new collective bargaining agreements, and any amendments to new or existing |
3 | collective bargaining agreements, (collectively, "collective bargaining agreements") entered into |
4 | by the city, or town, fire district or the school department, shall be subject to the approval of the |
5 | fiscal overseer, budget commission, or receiver if the fiscal overseer, budget commission, or |
6 | receiver is in effect at the time. No collective bargaining agreement shall be approved under this |
7 | section unless the fiscal overseer, budget commission, or receiver has participated in the |
8 | negotiation of the collective bargaining agreement and provides written certification to the |
9 | director of revenue that after an evaluation of all pertinent financial information reasonably |
10 | available, the city's, or town's, or fire district's financial resources and revenues are, and will |
11 | continue to be, adequate to support such collective bargaining agreement without a detrimental |
12 | impact on the provision of municipal or fire district services. A decision, by the fiscal overseer, |
13 | budget commission, or receiver, to disapprove of a collective bargaining agreement under this |
14 | section shall be made in a report to the parties; provided, however, that the report shall specify the |
15 | disapproved portions of the agreement and the supporting reasons for the disapproval. This |
16 | section shall not be construed to authorize a fiscal overseer, a budget commission or a receiver |
17 | under this chapter to reject or alter any existing collective bargaining agreement, unless by |
18 | agreement, during the term of such collective bargaining agreement. |
19 | 45-9-10. Appointment of administration and finance officer upon abolition of |
20 | receiver where petition filed under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United States Code. -- (a) |
21 | Notwithstanding any general or special law or city or town ordinance to the contrary, this section |
22 | shall apply upon abolition of a receiver established under this chapter, where petition was filed |
23 | under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United States Code, upon a determination, in writing, by the |
24 | director of revenue, that the financial condition of the city or town has improved to a level such |
25 | that a receiver is no longer needed. |
26 | (b) For a period of five (5) years after the abolition of a receiver in any such city, or |
27 | town, or fire district, there shall be in the city, or town, or fire district a department of |
28 | administration and finance which that shall be responsible for the overall budgetary and financial |
29 | administration of the city, or town, or fire district. The department shall be under the direction |
30 | and control of the officer appointed pursuant to subsection (c) below. The officer shall report to, |
31 | and be under the charge and direction of, the elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a |
32 | municipality without an elected chief executive officer, then the city or town council, or in the |
33 | case of a fire district, the governing body of the fire district. Nothing in this section shall abrogate |
34 | the powers and duties of the school committee under any general or special law, except as |
| LC005105 - Page 12 of 27 |
1 | specifically provided in this section. |
2 | Whenever the term "department of finance" or "finance department" appears in a general |
3 | or special law or an ordinance, regulation, contract, or other document with reference to the city, |
4 | or town, or fire district, it shall mean the department of administration and finance of the city, or |
5 | town, or fire district. Whenever the term "chief financial officer", "director of finance", "financial |
6 | director", or "treasurer" appears in a general or special law or an ordinance, regulation, contract, |
7 | or other document with reference to the city, or town, or fire district, it shall mean the officer of |
8 | the city, or town, or fire district. |
9 | (c) The elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a municipality without an elected |
10 | chief executive officer, then the city or town council, or in the case of a fire district, the governing |
11 | body of the fire district, shall appoint the officer from a list of three (3) names submitted by the |
12 | division of municipal finance, for a term of not more than five (5) years, as provided in this |
13 | subsection. The officer shall be an employee of the city, or town, or fire district who shall be |
14 | appointed solely on the basis of administrative and executive qualifications and shall be a person |
15 | especially fitted by education, training, and experience to perform the duties of the office. The |
16 | officer need not be a resident of the city, or town, or fire district, or the state. In the event of a |
17 | vacancy in the office of officer the same process will be used. |
18 | (d) While the process of appointing an officer under subsection (c) is proceeding, the |
19 | elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a municipality without an elected chief executive |
20 | officer, then the city or town council may appoint an acting officer, or in the case of a fire district, |
21 | then the governing body of the fire district may appoint an acting officer. |
22 | (e) The appointment, including an acting appointment, or removal of the officer, shall |
23 | not take effect until it has been approved in writing by the division of municipal finance. |
24 | (f) The powers and duties of the officer shall include the following: |
25 | (1) Coordinating, administering, and supervising all financial services and activities; |
26 | (2) Assisting in all matters related to municipal or fire district financial affairs; |
27 | (3) Implementing and maintaining uniform systems, controls, and procedures for all |
28 | financial activities in all departments, boards, commissions, agencies, offices, or other units of |
29 | city, or town, or fire district government the operations of which have a financial impact upon the |
30 | general fund and enterprise funds of the city, or town, or fire district, and including, but not |
31 | limited to, maintaining all financial and accounting data and records; |
32 | (4) Implementing and maintaining uniform financial data processing capabilities for all |
33 | departments, boards, commissions, agencies, and offices; |
34 | (5) Supervising all financial data processing activities; |
| LC005105 - Page 13 of 27 |
1 | (6) Implementing and maintaining uniform budget guidelines and procedures within all |
2 | departments, boards, commissions, agencies, offices, and other units of city, or town, or fire |
3 | district government; |
4 | (7) Assisting in the development and preparation of all department, board, commission, |
5 | agency, and office budgets and spending plans; |
6 | (8) Reviewing all proposed contracts to which the city, or town, or fire district is party; |
7 | (9) Monitoring the expenditure of all city, or town, or fire district funds, including |
8 | periodic reporting by and to appropriate agencies of the status of accounts; |
9 | (10) Reviewing the spending plan for each department, board, commission, agency, and |
10 | office; and |
11 | (11) Providing for the allotment of funds on a periodic basis as provided for in this |
12 | chapter. |
13 | In all cases where the duty is not expressly charged to any other department, board, |
14 | commission, agency, or office, it shall be the duty of the officer to promote, secure, and preserve |
15 | the financial interests of the city, or town, or fire district. |
16 | (g) All department, board, commission, agency, and office budgets and requests for |
17 | budget transfers shall be submitted to the officer for review and recommendation before |
18 | submission to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, fire district governing |
19 | body, or school committee, as appropriate. For each proposed appropriation order, lease, or |
20 | contract arrangement for a term, including more than one fiscal year, collective bargaining |
21 | agreement, and with respect to any proposed city or town council or fire district governing body |
22 | vote necessary to effectuate a financial transfer, ordinance revision, or special legislation which |
23 | that may require the expenditure of funds or otherwise financially obligate the city, or town, or |
24 | fire district for a period in excess of one year,; or with respect to a vote to authorize a borrowing |
25 | under a law other than sections §§45-12-4.1, 45-12-4.2 or 45-12-4.3; of the general laws, the |
26 | officer shall, if it be the case, submit in writing to the elected chief executive officer, city or town |
27 | council, fire district governing body, or school committee, as appropriate, a certification that it is |
28 | the officer's professional opinion, after an evaluation of all pertinent financial information |
29 | reasonably available, that the city's, or town's, or fire district's financial resources and revenues |
30 | are, and will continue to be, adequate to support such proposed expenditures or obligations |
31 | without a detrimental impact on the provision of municipal or fire district services. If the officer |
32 | fails to provide this certification within seven (7) days after a request for such certification from |
33 | the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, fire district governing body, or school |
34 | committee, the appropriation order, financial transfer, ordinance revision, special legislation, or |
| LC005105 - Page 14 of 27 |
1 | borrowing authorization may nonetheless be approved, but the absence of the certification of the |
2 | officer shall be expressly noted in that order or vote. |
3 | (h) All departments, officers, boards, commissions, agencies, and other units of the city, |
4 | or town, or fire district, shall submit budget requests to the elected chief executive officer, or |
5 | appropriate authority under applicable charter and ordinance provisions, upon the schedule and in |
6 | the form established by the officer. |
7 | (i) Annually, not later than ninety (90) days prior to the beginning of the municipality's |
8 | or fire district's fiscal year, the officer shall submit a four (4)-year (4) financial plan and a five |
9 | (5)-year (5) capital plan to the city or town council or fire district governing body that includes all |
10 | capital needs of the city, or town, or fire district. |
11 | (j) The assessor, treasurer, finance director, controller, director of information |
12 | technology, purchasing agent, director of human resources, labor relations director, and |
13 | employees performing similar duties but with different titles shall report to, and be under the |
14 | direction of, the officer. The officer, with the approval of the elected chief executive officer or |
15 | appropriate authority under applicable charter and ordinance provisions, shall appoint all such |
16 | officers and employees. The elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a municipality |
17 | without an elected chief executive officer, then the city or town council, or in the case of a fire |
18 | district, the governing body of the fire district, may also place other positions and departments |
19 | under the direction of the officer. |
20 | (k) The officer shall not assume the duties or responsibilities of the treasurer or the |
21 | finance director and shall not hold an elective office and shall devote the officer's full-time and |
22 | attention to the officer's duties. |
23 | (l) The city, or town, or fire district shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient for the |
24 | proper administration of the department. If the city, or town, or fire district fails to appropriate |
25 | such amounts, the division of municipal finance shall direct the general treasurer to deduct the |
26 | necessary funds from the city's, or town's, or fire district's distribution of the city's, or town's, or |
27 | fire district's state aid and shall expend those funds directly for the benefit of the department. The |
28 | city or town shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient to cover the costs of the administration |
29 | and finance officer. The state shall annually reimburse the city, or town, or fire district for fifty |
30 | percent (50%) share of such costs. The city, or town, or fire district at its expense shall provide |
31 | office space and adequate resources needed by the administration and finance officer in the |
32 | performance of his/her duties. |
33 | (m) The officer shall comply with all requests of the school department to provide any |
34 | information relating to the operation of the school department held within the authority or control |
| LC005105 - Page 15 of 27 |
1 | of the officer as the result of the consolidation of school and city or town business and financial |
2 | functions under sections §§45-9-3 or 45-9-6. If the officer, or any employee under the control of |
3 | the officer, refuses to provide such information or engages in unreasonable delay, the school |
4 | department shall notify the division of municipal finance. The division of municipal finance shall, |
5 | within a reasonable time, make a determination whether any such information shall be provided |
6 | to the school department which shall be binding upon the officer and the school department. The |
7 | division of municipal finance's determination shall not be an adjudicatory proceeding reviewable |
8 | under chapter 42-35 of title 42 of the general laws. Nothing in this subsection shall abrogate any |
9 | of the other powers or duties of the school committee under the general laws. |
10 | 45-9-10.1. Appointment of administration and finance officer upon abolition of a |
11 | fiscal overseer, or a budget commission or a receiver where no chapter 9, title 11 petition |
12 | filed. -- (a) Notwithstanding any general or special law, or city or town ordinance, or rule or |
13 | regulation to the contrary, this section shall apply upon the abolition of the fiscal overseer, budget |
14 | commission, or receiver where the receiver has not filed a petition for Chapter 9, Title 11 of the |
15 | United States Code, upon a determination, in writing, by the director of revenue that the financial |
16 | condition of the city, or town, or fire district has improved to a level such that a fiscal overseer, |
17 | budget commission, or receiver is no longer needed. |
18 | (b) For a period of five (5) years after the abolition of a fiscal overseer, or a budget |
19 | commission, or a receiver, where the receiver has not filed a petition for Chapter 9, Title 11 of the |
20 | United States Code, a finance advisor shall be appointed for the city, or town, or fire district by |
21 | the director of revenue. The finance advisor shall be an employee of the city, or town, or fire |
22 | district. The finance advisor shall be responsible for monitoring the overall budgetary and |
23 | financial administration and fiscal health of the city, or town, or fire district. The finance advisor |
24 | shall report to the director of revenue. |
25 | (c) The finance advisor shall be appointed solely on the basis of his or her qualifications |
26 | and shall be a person especially fitted by education, training, or experience to perform the |
27 | functions of the position. |
28 | (d) The finance advisor shall have complete access to the financial books and records of |
29 | all offices, departments, and other agencies of the municipal fire district government and, without |
30 | limitations: |
31 | (1) Recommend to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, or fire |
32 | district governing body, and school committee sound fiscal policies for implementation and |
33 | monitor implementation; |
34 | (2) Monitor and oversee all financial operations and activities including the city's, or |
| LC005105 - Page 16 of 27 |
1 | town's, or fire district's operating and capital financial plans to maintain fiscal stability; |
2 | (3) Review operational results of various city, or town, or fire district funds and evaluate |
3 | the structural soundness of each; |
4 | (4) Advise the assessor, director of finance, city or town treasurer, purchasing agent, and |
5 | employees performing similar duties but with different titles; |
6 | (5) Provide assistance in all matters related to municipal or fire district financial affairs; |
7 | (6) Review and approve the development and preparation of the annual municipal or fire |
8 | district budget, all department operating and capital budgets, and spending plans; |
9 | (7) Review and approve all proposed labor contracts and obligations to determine if |
10 | consistent with a structurally balanced, five (5) year (5) plan; |
11 | (8) Monitor the receipt of revenues and expenditures of all funds with the assistance of |
12 | city, town, own or fire district staff; |
13 | (9) Participate in rating agency calls pertaining to the city, or town, or fire district; |
14 | (10) Determine compliance with the various ordinances, laws (federal and state), and |
15 | rules and regulations related to receipt and expenditure of city, town, or fire district funds; |
16 | (11) Provide comment to the local governing body on the annual or supplemental |
17 | municipal or fire district budgets of the city, or town, or fire district and all of its departments; |
18 | (12) Report quarterly to the chief elected officer, city or town council, fire district |
19 | governing body, director of revenue, the auditor general, the governor, and the chairpersons of the |
20 | house finance and senate finance committees on the progress made towards maintaining fiscal |
21 | stability and all financial operations of the city, or town, or fire district; |
22 | (13) Make recommendations to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, |
23 | fire district governing body, school committee, and the director of revenue, as appropriate, to |
24 | begin to address any operational and/or structural deficit; |
25 | (14) Make recommendations to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, |
26 | fire district governing body, and school committee, as appropriate, to have operational, |
27 | performance, or forensic audits, or similar assessments conducted; |
28 | (15) Report any: (i) Inappropriate expenditure; (ii) Any improper accounting procedure; |
29 | (iii) All failures to properly record financial transactions; and (iv) Other inaccuracies, |
30 | irregularities, and shortages, as soon as practical to the elected chief executive officer, or in the |
31 | case of a municipality without an elected chief executive officer, the city or town council, or in |
32 | the case of a fire district, the fire district governing body; and |
33 | (16) Notify in writing as soon as practical, the elected chief executive officer, or the city |
34 | or town council, or the fire district governing body; if the finance advisor discovers any errors, |
| LC005105 - Page 17 of 27 |
1 | unusual practices, or any other discrepancies in connection with his or her work. |
2 | (f) The city or town, including the school department or fire district, shall provide the |
3 | finance advisor with any and all information requested in a timely fashion. |
4 | (g) The city, or town, or fire district shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient to |
5 | cover the costs of the administration and finance officer. The state shall annually reimburse the |
6 | city or town for fifty percent (50%) share of such costs. |
7 | (h) The city, or town, or fire district, at its expense, shall provide office space and |
8 | adequate resources needed by the administration and finance officer in the performance of his/her |
9 | duties. |
10 | (i) Nothing contained herein removes duties from existing positions in the city, or town, |
11 | or fire district. |
12 | 45-9-11. Expenditures in excess of appropriations prohibited. -- (a) No official of a |
13 | city, or town, or fire district which that is subject to the jurisdiction of a fiscal overseer, budget |
14 | commission, or receiver, except in the case of an emergency involving the health and safety of the |
15 | people or the people's property declared by the city or town council or fire district governing |
16 | body, shall knowingly expend, or cause to be expended, in any fiscal year any sum in excess of |
17 | that official's departmental or other governmental unit's appropriation duly made in accordance |
18 | with the law, nor commit the city, or town, or fire district, nor cause it to be committed, to any |
19 | obligation for the future payment of money in excess of that appropriation, with the exception of |
20 | court judgments. |
21 | (b) An official who intentionally violates this section shall be personally liable to the |
22 | city, or town, or fire district for any amounts expended in excess of an appropriation to the extent |
23 | that the city, or town, or fire district does not recover such amounts from the person or persons to |
24 | whom such amounts were paid and shall not be indemnified by the city, or town, or fire district |
25 | for any such amounts. The superior court shall have jurisdiction to adjudicate claims brought by |
26 | the city, or town, or fire district, or on the city's, or town's, or fire district's behalf by a budget |
27 | commission established under this chapter, and to order relief that the court finds appropriate to |
28 | prevent further violations of this section. A violation of this section shall be sufficient cause for |
29 | removal. |
30 | (c) For the purposes of this section, the word "official" shall mean a city, or town, or fire |
31 | district department head, permanent, temporary, or acting, including the superintendent of |
32 | schools, and all members of municipal boards, committees, including the school committee, and |
33 | commissions which that recommend, authorize, or approve the expenditure of funds, and the |
34 | word "emergency" shall mean a major disaster, including, but not limited to, flood, drought, fire, |
| LC005105 - Page 18 of 27 |
1 | hurricane, earthquake, storm, or other catastrophe, whether natural or otherwise, which that poses |
2 | an unexpected and immediate threat to the health and safety of persons or property. |
3 | 45-9-12. Conflicts with other laws. -- Notwithstanding any general or special law to the |
4 | contrary, unless otherwise specified, the provisions of this chapter shall supersede any conflicting |
5 | provisions of the city's, or town's, or fire district's charter or, local ordinance, rule or regulation. |
6 | 45-9-13. Other state receivership laws inapplicable. -- No city, or town, or fire district |
7 | shall be placed into, or made subject to, either voluntarily, or involuntarily, a state judicial |
8 | receivership proceeding, and nothing in this act shall in any way pre-empt or restrict the powers |
9 | and remedies available to a state-appointed receiver under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United |
10 | States Code and the receiver's ability to exercise such powers and remedies on a city's, or town's, |
11 | or fire district's behalf in a federal proceeding filed under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United |
12 | States Code. |
13 | 45-9-14. No state guarantee. -- Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to pledge the |
14 | credit and assets of the state to pay the obligations or indebtedness, including, bonded |
15 | indebtedness, of any municipality or fire district. |
16 | 45-9-15. Inconsistent provisions. -- Insofar as the provisions of this chapter are |
17 | inconsistent with the provisions of any charter, or other laws, or ordinances, general, special, or |
18 | local, or of any rule or regulation of the state or any municipality or fire district, the provisions of |
19 | this chapter are controlling. |
20 | 45-9-18. Additional powers of receiver. -- The receiver shall be entitled to exercise all |
21 | powers under the general laws, this chapter, the state constitution, any special act, any charter |
22 | provision or ordinance that any elected official or any body of the city, or town, or fire district |
23 | may exercise, acting separately or jointly; provided, however, that with respect to any such |
24 | exercise of powers by the receiver, the elected officials or the body shall not rescind, or nor take |
25 | any action contrary to, such action by the receiver so long as the receivership continues to exist. |
26 | 45-9-19. Expenditures by elected officials in excess of appropriations prohibited. -- |
27 | (a) No elected official of a city, or town, or fire district which that is subject to the jurisdiction of |
28 | a fiscal overseer, budget commission, or receiver, except in the case of an emergency involving |
29 | the health and safety of the people or the people's property declared by the city or town council or |
30 | fire district governing body, shall knowingly expend, or cause to be expended, in any fiscal year |
31 | any sum in excess of that official's departmental or other governmental unit's appropriation duly |
32 | made in accordance with the law, nor commit the city, or town, or fire district, nor cause it to be |
33 | committed, to any obligation for the future payment of money in excess of that appropriation, |
34 | with the exception of court judgments. |
| LC005105 - Page 19 of 27 |
1 | (b) An elected official who intentionally violates this section shall be personally liable to |
2 | the city, or town, or fire district for any amounts expended in excess of an appropriation to the |
3 | extent that the city, or town, or fire district does not recover such amounts from the person or |
4 | persons to whom such amounts were paid and shall not be indemnified by the city, or town, or |
5 | fire district for any such amounts. The superior court shall have jurisdiction to adjudicate claims |
6 | brought by the city, or town, or fire district, or on the city's, or town's, or fire district's behalf by a |
7 | budget commission established under this chapter, and to order relief that the court finds |
8 | appropriate to prevent further violations of this section. |
9 | 45-9-20. Orders of the receiver. -- In the event a receiver is appointed pursuant to the |
10 | provisions of this chapter, powers of the fire district governing body or powers of the city or |
11 | town council exercisable by resolution or ordinance shall be exercised by order of the receiver. |
12 | 45-9-22. Indemnification. -- Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, |
13 | the state shall indemnify, exonerate, defend, and hold harmless the director of the department of |
14 | revenue and any fiscal overseer, budget commission member, receiver, or administration and |
15 | finance officer, and any managerial, professional, or clerical staff hired, retained, or employed by |
16 | the director of the department of revenue, or any fiscal overseer, budget and review commission, |
17 | receiver, or administration and finance officer under chapter 45-9 of this title of the general laws, |
18 | from all loss, cost, expense, and damage, including legal fees and court costs, if any, arising out |
19 | of any contract, claim, action, compromise, settlement, or judgment by reason of any intentional |
20 | tort or by reason of any alleged error or misstatement or action or omission, or neglect or |
21 | violation of the rights of any person under any federal or state law, arising out of or relating to |
22 | actions taken or omitted by such person under this chapter 45-9 of this title, except in the case of |
23 | intentional malfeasance, malicious conduct, or gross negligence. The costs of such indemnity and |
24 | defense shall be paid for solely from amounts available in the city's, or town's, or fire district's |
25 | general fund, from amounts appropriated by the general assembly for such purposes, or from |
26 | other available funds to the extent permitted by law. |
27 | SECTION 2. Section 45-10-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-10 entitled "Audit of |
28 | Accounts and Installation of Systems" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
29 | 45-10-4. Annual post audit required. -- Each municipality and regional school district |
30 | in the state, prior to the close of the fiscal year, shall retain the services of one or more |
31 | independent certified public accountants holding a certificate from the state of Rhode Island, or |
32 | from any other state with whom the state board of accountancy has a reciprocal relationship, to |
33 | make a detailed post audit of the financial records of the municipality or regional school district |
34 | for the preceding fiscal year in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and |
| LC005105 - Page 20 of 27 |
1 | government auditing standards. School districts which that are part of the primary government of |
2 | a municipality shall be included in the municipality's post audit and shall not be required to obtain |
3 | a separate post audit. The selection of auditors pursuant to this section shall be subject to the final |
4 | approval of the state auditor general. The municipality or school district shall not engage the |
5 | auditors or enter into a contract for those services until the auditor general gives his or her written |
6 | authorization. The term school district shall include regional school districts. At the request of the |
7 | auditor general, the audit firm for each municipality or school district shall release any and all |
8 | information obtained in the course of the engagement to the Rhode Island state auditor general (or |
9 | his or her designee). This information includes, but is not limited to, financial data, analysis, work |
10 | papers, and memorandum. Audit work papers of the independent auditors shall be made available |
11 | to the auditor general (or his or her designee) upon request. The request for such information by |
12 | the auditor general shall be responded to promptly. Failure to provide this information shall |
13 | constitute a breach of contract by the audit firm. The auditor general shall have standing to bring |
14 | an action in the superior court to compel the audit firm to provide the information listed in this |
15 | section. In addition the auditor general shall prescribe requirements for audits of fire districts |
16 | conducted pursuant to § 44-5-69. |
17 | SECTION 3. Section 45-12-22.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-12 entitled |
18 | "Indebtedness of Towns and Cities" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
19 | 45-12-22.2. Monitoring of financial operations -- Corrective action. – Subsections (a) |
20 | through (e) below shall apply to cities and towns. |
21 | (a) The chief financial officer of each municipality and each school district within the |
22 | state shall continuously monitor their financial operations by tracking actual versus budgeted |
23 | revenue and expense. |
24 | (b) The chief financial officer of the municipality shall submit a report on a monthly |
25 | basis to the municipality's chief executive officer, each member of the city or town council, and |
26 | school district committee certifying the status of the municipal budget from all fund sources, |
27 | including the school department budget from all fund sources, or regional school district budget |
28 | from all fund sources. The chief financial officer of the municipality shall also submit a quarterly |
29 | report on or before the 25th day of the month succeeding the end of each fiscal quarter to the |
30 | division of municipal finance, the commissioner of education, and the auditor general certifying |
31 | the status of the municipal budget, including the school budget that has been certified by the |
32 | school department. Each quarterly report submitted must be signed by the chief executive officer, |
33 | chief financial officer, as well as the superintendent of the school district, and chief financial |
34 | officer for the school district. The report has to be submitted to the city own council president and |
| LC005105 - Page 21 of 27 |
1 | the school committee chair. It is encouraged, but not required, to have the council |
2 | president/school committee chair sign the report. The chief financial officer of the school |
3 | department or school district shall certify the status of the school district's budget and shall assist |
4 | in the preparation of these reports. The monthly and quarterly reports shall be in a format |
5 | prescribed by the division of municipal finance, the commissioner of education, and the state |
6 | auditor general. The reports shall contain a statement as to whether any actual or projected |
7 | shortfalls in budget line items are expected to result in a year-end deficit,; the projected impact on |
8 | year-end financial results, including all accruals and encumbrances,; and how the municipality |
9 | and school district plans to address any such shortfalls. In the event that the school reporting is |
10 | not provided, then state education aid may be withheld pursuant to the provisions of section §16- |
11 | 2-9.4(d). |
12 | (c) If any of the quarterly reports required under subsection (b) above project a year-end |
13 | deficit, the chief financial officer of the municipality shall submit to the state division of |
14 | municipal finance, the commissioner of education, and the auditor general a corrective action |
15 | plan signed by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer on or before the last day of |
16 | the month succeeding the close of the fiscal quarter, which provides for the avoidance of a year- |
17 | end deficit or structural deficit that could impact future years, and the school superintendent shall |
18 | also comply with the provisions of section §16-2-11(c) to assist in this effort. The plan may |
19 | include recommendations as to whether an increase in property taxes and/or spending cuts should |
20 | be adopted to eliminate the deficit. The plan shall include a legal opinion by municipal counsel |
21 | that the proposed actions under the plan are permissible under federal, state, and local law. The |
22 | state division of municipal affairs may rely on the written representations made by the |
23 | municipality in the plan and will not be required to perform an audit. |
24 | (d) If the division of municipal finance concludes the plan required hereunder is |
25 | insufficient and/or fails to adequately address the financial condition of the municipality, the |
26 | division of municipal finance can elect to pursue the remedies identified in section §45-12-22.7. |
27 | (e) The reports required shall include the financial operations of any departments or funds |
28 | of municipal government, including the school department or the regional school district, |
29 | notwithstanding the status of the entity as a separate legal body. This provision does not eliminate |
30 | the additional requirements placed on local and regional school districts by §§ 16-2-9(f) and 16-3- |
31 | 11(e)(3). |
32 | Subsections (f) through (j) below shall apply to fire districts. |
33 | (f) The treasurer/chief financial officer or other fiduciary, as applicable, of the fire district |
34 | within the state shall continuously monitor the fire district's financial operations by tracking |
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1 | actual versus budgeted revenue and expense. |
2 | (g) The treasurer/chief financial officer or other fiduciary, as applicable, of the fire |
3 | district shall submit a quarterly report on or before the 25th day of the month succeeding the end |
4 | of each fiscal quarter to the division of municipal finance and the state auditor general certifying |
5 | the status of the fire district's budget. Each quarterly report submitted must be signed by the chair |
6 | of the governing body and the treasurer/chief financial officer. The report shall be submitted to |
7 | the members of the governing body and the members of the town council. The quarterly reports |
8 | shall be in a format prescribed by the division of municipal finance and the state auditor general. |
9 | The reports shall contain a statement as to whether any actual or projected shortfalls in budget |
10 | line items are expected to result in a year-end deficit; the projected impact on year-end financial |
11 | results including all accruals and encumbrances; and how the fire district plans to address any |
12 | such shortfalls. |
13 | (h) If any of the quarterly reports required under subsection (g) above project a year-end |
14 | deficit, the treasurer/chief financial officer or other fiduciary, as applicable, of the fire district |
15 | shall submit to the division of municipal finance and the state auditor general a corrective action |
16 | plan signed by the chair of the governing body and treasurer/chief financial officer, or other |
17 | fiduciary as applicable, of the fire district on or before the last day of the month succeeding the |
18 | close of the fiscal quarter, which provides for the avoidance of a year-end deficit or structural |
19 | deficit that could impact future years. The plan may include recommendations as to whether an |
20 | increase in property taxes and/or spending cuts should be adopted to eliminate the deficit. The |
21 | plan shall include a legal opinion by legal counsel that the proposed actions under the plan are |
22 | permissible under federal, state, and local law. Said plan shall be sent to the members of the fire |
23 | district's governing body and the members of the town council. The division of municipal finance |
24 | may rely on the written representations made by the governing body of the fire district in the plan |
25 | and is not be required to perform an audit. |
26 | (i) If the division of municipal finance concludes the plan required hereunder is |
27 | insufficient and/or fails to adequately address the financial condition of the fire district, the |
28 | division of municipal finance can elect to pursue the remedies identified in § 45-12-22.7. |
29 | (j) The reports and plans required above shall also include, but not be limited to, a |
30 | comprehensive overview of the financial operations of the fire district, including a list of the |
31 | value of the fire district's assets (tangibles and intangibles) and liabilities. |
32 | SECTION 4. Sections 44-5-22 and 44-5-69 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-5 entitled |
33 | "Levy and Assessment of Local Taxes" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
34 | 44-5-22. Certification of tax roll. -- The tax levy shall be applied to the assessment roll |
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1 | and the resulting tax roll certified by the assessors to the city or town clerk, city or town treasurer, |
2 | or tax collector, as the case may be, and to the department of revenue division of municipal |
3 | finance, not later than the next succeeding August 15. In the case of a fire district, the tax levy |
4 | shall be applied to the assessment roll and the resulting tax roll certified by such fire district's tax |
5 | assessor, treasurer, or other appropriate fire district official to the town clerk, town treasurer, tax |
6 | assessor or tax collector, as the case may be, and to the department of revenue, division of |
7 | municipal finance, not later than thirty (30) business days prior to its annual meeting. |
8 | 44-5-69. Local fire districts -- Publication of property tax data Local fire districts -- |
9 | Requirements of annual budget -- Annual financial statements and publication of property |
10 | tax data. -- Every fire district authorized to assess and collect taxes on real and personal property |
11 | in the several cities and towns in the state shall be required to have annual financial statements |
12 | audited by an independent auditing firm approved pursuant to § 45-10-4 by the auditor general. |
13 | The auditor general may waive or modify form and content of financial statements and scope of |
14 | the audit, based upon the size of the fire districts. The financial statements for fiscal year 2015 |
15 | and every fiscal year thereafter shall be presented at the district's first annual meeting subsequent |
16 | to receipt of said financial statements. At least ten (10) days prior to said annual meeting, a copy |
17 | of such financial statements shall be filed by the fire district with the town clerk for the town in |
18 | which the district(s) is located. A copy of the financial statements shall be simultaneously sent to |
19 | the auditor general and the division of municipal finance in the department of revenue. The fire |
20 | districts shall also provide to the division of property valuation and municipal finance in the |
21 | department of revenue the adopted budget thirty (30) days of final action, and other information |
22 | on tax rates, budgets, assessed valuations, and other pertinent data upon forms provided by the |
23 | division of property valuation and municipal finance. The information shall be included in the |
24 | department's annual state report on local governmental finances and tax equalization published by |
25 | the department of revenue. |
26 | SECTION 5. Section 42-142-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-142 entitled |
27 | "Department of Revenue" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
28 | 42-142-7. Collections of debts. -- (a) For the purpose of this section "governmental |
29 | entity" means the state, state agency, board commission, department, public institution of higher |
30 | learning, all political subdivisions of the state, fire districts, and quasi-state agency. |
31 | (b) Any governmental entity may contract to allow the tax administrator to collect an |
32 | outstanding liability owed the governmental entity. In administering the provisions of those |
33 | agreements, the tax administrator shall have all the rights and powers of collection provided |
34 | pursuant to title 44 for the collection of taxes and all the rights and powers authorized the |
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1 | governmental entity to which the liability is owed. In addition, the tax administrator shall have all |
2 | of the rights and powers of collection provided pursuant to title 44 for the collection of taxes |
3 | including, but not limited to, the right to set-off debts enumerated in section chapter 44-30.1 of |
4 | title 44 against any amounts collected under the agreements. Subject to subordination to any set- |
5 | off for past-due child support, the tax administrator shall also have the right to set-off amounts |
6 | owed to the division of taxation against amounts collected under the agreements. |
7 | (c) The tax administrator may charge and retain a reasonable fee for a collection effort |
8 | made on behalf of a governmental entity. The amount of the fee must be negotiated between the |
9 | governmental entity and the tax administrator. The debtor must be given full credit toward the |
10 | satisfaction of the debt for the amount of the fee collected by the tax administrator pursuant to |
11 | this section. |
12 | (d) Governmental entities that contract with the tax administrator pursuant to this section |
13 | shall indemnify the tax administrator against injuries, actions, liabilities, or proceedings arising |
14 | from the collection, or attempted collection, by the tax administrator of the liability owed to the |
15 | governmental entity. |
16 | (e) The governmental entity shall notify the debtor of its intention to submit the liability |
17 | to the tax administrator for collection and of the debtor's right to appeal not less than thirty (30) |
18 | days before the liability is submitted to the tax administrator for collection. |
19 | SECTION 6. Section 28-9.1-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 28-9.1 entitled |
20 | "Firefighters' Arbitration" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
21 | 28-9.1-6. Obligation to bargain. -- It shall be the obligation of the city or town, acting |
22 | through its corporate authorities, to meet and confer in good faith with the representative or |
23 | representatives of the bargaining agent within ten (10) days after receipt of written notice from |
24 | the bargaining agent of the request for a meeting for collective bargaining purposes. This |
25 | obligation shall include the duty to cause any agreement resulting from the negotiations to be |
26 | reduced to a written contract, provided that no contract shall exceed the term of one year, unless a |
27 | longer period is agreed upon in writing by the corporate authorities and the bargaining agents, but |
28 | in no event shall the contract exceed the term of three (3) years unless a budget commission or a |
29 | receiver has been appointed for a municipality or fire district pursuant to Cchapter 45-9 of title |
30 | 45, or if a municipality has a locally administered pension plan in "critical status", and is required |
31 | to submit a funding improvement plan pursuant to § 45-65-6(2), in either of which cases the |
32 | contract shall not exceed the term of five (5) years. An unfair labor practice charge may be |
33 | complained of by either the employer's representative or the bargaining agent to the state labor |
34 | relations board which shall deal with the complaint in the manner provided in chapter 7 of this |
| LC005105 - Page 25 of 27 |
1 | title. |
2 | SECTION 7. Pending state judicial receivership proceedings. -- The provisions of this act |
3 | shall apply to any and all state judicial receivership proceedings pending at the time of passage of |
4 | this act; provided, however, in order to ensure an orderly transition, the superior court shall have |
5 | limited jurisdiction to ratify the actions taken by any receiver prior to the date of enactment of |
6 | this legislation at the request of the director of revenue, and to take such further actions as may be |
7 | necessary to ensure an orderly transition. |
8 | SECTION 8. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES - BUDGET COMMISSIONS | |
*** | |
1 | This act would provide distressed fire districts with financial assistance through the |
2 | appointment of a fiscal overseer, budget commission, or receiver. |
3 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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