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     ARTICLE 6

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RELATING TO EDUCATION

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     SECTION 1. Sections 16-99-2, 16-99-3 and 16-99-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-

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99 entitled "Full-Day Kindergarten Accessibility Act" are hereby amended to read as follows:

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     16-99-2. Legislative findings. -- The general assembly hereby finds and declares as

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follows:

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      (1) According to the National Center for Education Statistics, children in full-day

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kindergarten classes make greater academic gains in both reading and mathematics compared to

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those in half-day classes;

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      (2) According to Kids Count RI, full-day kindergarten can contribute to closing

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academic achievement gaps between lower and higher income children;

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      (3) According to the National Center for Education Statistics, full-day kindergarten

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classes are more likely than half-day classes to instruct students daily in the areas of mathematics,

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social studies and science; and

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      (4) According to Kids Count RI, children in full-day kindergarten are more likely to be

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ready for first grade than those in half-day programs, regardless of family income, parental

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education and school characteristics; and.

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      (5) While this act does not mandate school districts to operate a full-day kindergarten

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program, it provides limited one-time, start-up funding for school districts that move to provide

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students with access to full-day kindergarten programs, distributed on a competitive basis.

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     16-99-3. Full-day kindergarten. -- (a) For the purpose of this chapter, the term "full-day

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kindergarten" means a kindergarten program that operates a minimum of five and one-half (5 1/2)

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hours or three hundred thirty (330) minutes of actual school work, excluding lunch, recess

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periods, common planning time, pre- and post-school teacher time, study halls, homeroom

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periods, student passing time and any other time that is not actual instructional time.

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      (b) The commissioner of elementary and secondary education has discretion to further

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define and approve full-day kindergarten programs consistent with this section, through the 2015-

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2016 school year.

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     (c) Beginning August 2016, each school district must offer full-day kindergarten to every

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eligible student to qualify for state education aid provided for in title 16. In fiscal year 2016, the

 

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Rhode Island department of elementary and secondary education shall provide funding to support

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transition expenses for all districts that do not offer universal full-day kindergarten programs in

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the 2015-2016 school year. This funding shall not exceed the amount of state aid that would

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otherwise have been provided to the district for operating a universal full-day kindergarten

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program and shall be based upon 2015 enrollment data and funding formula transition rates. For

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purposes of the calculation under this section, a district's half-day kindergarten enrollment as of

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March 2015 shall be multiplied by two.

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     16-99-4. Eligible school districts; funding. -- (a) A school district shall be eligible to

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request funding pursuant to ยง 16-99-4(b), if:

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      (1) The school district is a public school district; and

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      (2) The school district operates a half-day kindergarten program as of September 1,

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2012, but not a full-day kindergarten, as defined herein, serving more than one-half of the

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kindergarten students in the district as determined on a headcount basis.

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      (b) Subject to appropriation, beginning with school year 2013-2014, and through school

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year 2014-2015, the commissioner of elementary and secondary education shall rank and approve

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eligible public school districts that voluntarily implement a full-day kindergarten program as

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defined herein. The aforementioned school district shall receive funding to offset a portion of the

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reasonable, one-time start-up costs including, but not limited to, desks, books, facility upgrades,

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ancillary costs associated with relocation of students, costs associated with the development and

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implementation of new curriculum, and any other necessary expenses associated with each

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school's implementation of a full-day kindergarten program. Ranking shall be based upon criteria

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established by the commissioner of elementary and secondary education to ensure the quality and

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sustainability of the full-day kindergarten programs implemented.

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      In ranking the school districts' proposals, the commissioner shall consider the quality and

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sustainability of the program and the average number of children eligible for USDA reimbursable

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school meals served by the respective district's elementary schools with priority given to school

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districts with enrollment greater than eight thousand (8,000).

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      If no school district has enrollment greater than eight thousand (8,000), then priority

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shall be given to school districts with enrollment greater than four thousand (4,000).

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      (c) The commissioner shall fully fund all eligible expenditures of each district in rank

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order. If a district's proposal cannot be fully funded, the district may either accept the available

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funding for the project or refuse funding. If funding is refused, the commissioner shall fund the

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next eligible school district's request based on the aforementioned ranking.

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      (d) School districts receiving funds pursuant to this chapter must operate only a full-day

 

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program, no half-day programs. The full-day kindergarten program must continue to operate for

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five (5) years.

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      (e) All funding provided under this section is subject to appropriation.

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      (f) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (d), school districts that request funding

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pursuant to this chapter may be allowed to phase-in the implementation of a full-day kindergarten

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program, provided that the district provides the department of elementary and secondary

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education with a schedule and plan as to the implementation of such program.

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     SECTION 2. This article shall take effect upon passage.

 

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