2015 -- H 5537 | |
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LC001141 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- BUDGET COMMISSION | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Morgan, Nardolillo, Roberts, and Chippendale | |
Date Introduced: February 25, 2015 | |
Referred To: House Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Sections 45-9-1, 45-9-2, 45-9-3, 45-9-4, 45-9-5, 45-9-6, 45-9-7, 45-9-8, 45- |
2 | 9-9, 45-9-10, 45-9-10.1, 45-9-11, 45-9-12, 45-9-13, 45-9-14, 45-9-15, 45-9-18, 45-9-19, 45-9-20 |
3 | and 45-9-22 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-9 entitled "Budget Commissions" are hereby |
4 | amended to read as follows: |
5 | 45-9-1. Declaration of policy and legal standard. -- It shall be the policy of the state to |
6 | provide a mechanism for the state to work with cities, and towns, and fire districts undergoing |
7 | financial distress that threatens the fiscal well-being, public safety, and welfare of such cities, and |
8 | towns, and fire districts or other cities, and towns, fire districts or the state, with the state |
9 | providing varying levels of support and control depending on the circumstances. The powers |
10 | delegated by the general assembly in this chapter shall be carried out having due regard for the |
11 | needs of the citizens of the state and of the city, or town, or fire district and in such a manner as |
12 | will best preserve the safety and welfare of citizens of the state and their property and the access |
13 | of the state, and its municipalities, and fire districts to capital markets, all to the public benefit and |
14 | good. |
15 | 45-9-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, the following words shall, unless the |
16 | context clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: |
17 | (1) "Budget commission" means the budget and review commission established under §§ |
18 | 45-9-5 and 45-9-6. |
19 | (2) "Charter" means the home rule charter or the legislative charter of any city, or town, |
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1 | or fire district. |
2 | (3) "Division of municipal finance" means the division of municipal finance in the |
3 | department of revenue or any successor department or agency. |
4 | (4) "Director of revenue" means the director of the department of revenue. |
5 | (5) "Elected chief executive officer" means, in cities and towns having a popularly |
6 | elected chief executive officer, the popularly elected chief executive officer, and in cities and |
7 | towns where there is no popularly elected chief executive officer, the president of the city or town |
8 | council. |
9 | (6) "Fire district budget" means the fiscal-year operating budget of the fire district. |
10 | (7)(6) "Fiscal overseer" means the financial overseer appointed under § 45-9-3. |
11 | (8)(7) "General Treasurer" means the general treasurer of the state. |
12 | (9)(8) "Municipal budget" means the fiscal-year operating budget of the city, or town, or |
13 | fire district, inclusive of the school department budget and all other departments. |
14 | (10)(9) "Officer" means the chief administrative and financial officer appointed under § |
15 | 45-9-10 after abolition of a fiscal overseer or a budget commission or a receiver in a city, or town, |
16 | or fire district. |
17 | (11)(10) "Receiver" means the receiver appointed pursuant to §§ 45-9-7 or 45-9-8. |
18 | (12)(11) "School committee", means the school committee of the city or town, but shall |
19 | not mean, or include, a regional school district committee. |
20 | (13)(12) "State Aid" means the funds made available to cities and towns: |
21 | (i) As state aid pursuant to chapter 13 of title 45, but specifically excluding |
22 | reimbursements to cities and towns for the cost of state mandates pursuant to § 45-13-9; |
23 | (ii) As school operations aid provided for in §§ 16-7-5 -- 16-7-34.3 and as school |
24 | housing aid pursuant to §§ 16-7-35 -- 16-7-47, but subject to any pledge to bonds issued to |
25 | finance school projects by the Rhode Island health and educational building corporation; |
26 | (iii) In replacement of motor vehicle and trailer excise taxes pursuant to chapter 34.1 of |
27 | title 44; |
28 | (iv) From the public service corporation tax pursuant to chapter 13 of title 44; |
29 | (v) From the local meal and beverage tax pursuant to § 44-18-18.1 and the hotel tax |
30 | pursuant to § 44-18-36.1; and |
31 | (vi) Pursuant to all acts supplementing such chapters listed in subdivisions (i) through (v) |
32 | above, or pursuant to any other law hereafter enacted providing for funds to municipalities in lieu |
33 | of, or in substitution for, or in addition to, the funds provided pursuant to acts supplementing such |
34 | chapters listed in subdivisions (i) through (v). |
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1 | 45-9-3. Appointment and duties of fiscal overseer. -- (a) Upon joint request by a city's |
2 | or town's elected chief executive officer and city or town council, or for a fire district, the request |
3 | of the governing body as established by charter, which request is approved by the division of |
4 | municipal finance and the auditor general, or in absence of such a request, in the event that the |
5 | director of revenue, in consultation with the auditor general, makes any two (2) or more of the |
6 | findings set forth in subsection (b), the director of revenue may appoint a fiscal overseer for the |
7 | city, or town, or fire district to assess the ability of the city or town government or fire district to |
8 | manage the city's or town's fiscal challenges. |
9 | (b) The director of revenue may appoint a fiscal overseer if the director finds, in his or |
10 | her sole discretion, that any two (2) of the following events have occurred that are of such a |
11 | magnitude that they threaten the fiscal well-being of the city, or town, or fire district, diminishing |
12 | the city's, or town's , or fire district ability to provide for the public safety or welfare of the |
13 | citizens of the city, or town, or fire district: |
14 | (1) The city, or town, or fire district projects a deficit in the municipal budget or fire |
15 | district budget in the current fiscal year and again in the upcoming fiscal year; |
16 | (2) The city, or town, or fire district has not filed its required audits with the auditor |
17 | general by the deadlines required by law for two (2) successive fiscal years (not including |
18 | extensions authorized by the auditor general); |
19 | (3) The city, or town, or fire district has been downgraded by one of the nationally |
20 | recognized statistical rating organizations; |
21 | (4) The city, or town, or fire district is otherwise unable to obtain access to credit |
22 | markets or obtain financing when necessary on reasonable terms in the sole judgment of the |
23 | director of revenue. |
24 | (5) The city, or town, or fire district does not promptly respond to requests made by the |
25 | director of revenue, or the auditor general, or the chairpersons of the house and/or senate finance |
26 | committees, for financial information and operating data necessary to assess the fiscal condition |
27 | of the city, or town, or fire district in the sole judgment of the director of revenue. |
28 | (c) The director of revenue may also appoint a fiscal overseer if a city, or town, or fire |
29 | district fails to comply with the requirements of §§ 45-12-22.1 -- 45-12-22.5. |
30 | (d) The fiscal overseer shall without limitation: |
31 | (1) Recommend to the elected chief executive officer, fire district board of directors, city |
32 | or town council, and school committee sound fiscal policies for implementation; |
33 | (2) Supervise all financial services and activities; |
34 | (3) Advise the assessors, director of finance, city or town treasurer, fire district board of |
| LC001141 - Page 3 of 26 |
1 | directors, purchasing agent, and employees performing similar duties but with different titles; |
2 | (4) Provide assistance in all matters related to municipal or fire district financial affairs; |
3 | (5) Assist in development and preparation of the municipal or fire district budget, all |
4 | department budgets, and spending plans; |
5 | (6) Review all proposed contracts and obligations; |
6 | (7) Monitor the expenditures of all funds; |
7 | (8) Approve the annual or supplemental fire districts budgets or municipal budgets of the |
8 | city or town and all of its departments; and |
9 | (9) Report monthly to the director of revenue, the auditor general, the governor, and the |
10 | chairpersons of the house finance and senate finance committees on the progress made towards |
11 | reducing the municipality's or fire district's deficit and otherwise attaining fiscal stability. |
12 | (e) All department budgets and requests for municipal or fire district budget transfers |
13 | shall be submitted to the fiscal overseer for review and approval. |
14 | (f) The city, or town, or fire district shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient for the |
15 | proper administration of the fiscal overseer and staff, as determined in writing by the division of |
16 | municipal finance. If the city, or town, or fire district fails to appropriate such amounts, the |
17 | division of municipal finance shall direct the general treasurer to deduct the necessary funds from |
18 | the city's, or town's , or fire district's distribution of state aid and shall expend those funds directly |
19 | for the benefit of the fiscal overseer and staff. |
20 | (g) Within one hundred twenty (120) days of being appointed by the director of revenue, |
21 | the fiscal overseer shall develop a three-year (3) three (3) year operating and capital financial plan |
22 | to achieve fiscal stability in the city, or town, or fire district. The plan shall include a preliminary |
23 | analysis of the city's, or town's , or fire district's financial situation and the fiscal overseer's initial |
24 | recommendations to immediately begin to address the city's or town's operating and structural |
25 | deficits. The fiscal overseer shall have the power to compel operational, performance, or forensic |
26 | audits, or any other similar assessments. The fiscal overseer shall have the power, at the expense |
27 | of the city, or town, or fire district, to employ, retain, and supervise such managerial, professional |
28 | and clerical staff as are necessary to carry out the responsibility of fiscal overseer, subject to the |
29 | approval of the division of municipal finance; provided, however, that the fiscal overseer shall not |
30 | be subject to chapter 2 of title 37 or chapter 55 of title 45 in employing such staff. |
31 | 45-9-4. Approval of tax levy. -- A city, or town, or fire district that is subject to the |
32 | jurisdiction of a fiscal overseer or a budget commission, may not levy property taxes or motor |
33 | vehicle excise taxes without prior approval of the division of municipal finance. Before the city, |
34 | or town, or fire district that is subject to the jurisdiction of a fiscal overseer or a budget |
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1 | commission, shall send out tax bills, the city, or town, or fire district shall submit to the division |
2 | of municipal finance a copy of its adopted municipal or fire district budget and such supporting |
3 | revenue and expenditure information as the division of municipal finance shall prescribe for the |
4 | succeeding fiscal year. The adopted municipal or fire district budget, and such supporting revenue |
5 | and expenditure information as the division of municipal finance may prescribe, shall be |
6 | submitted to the division of municipal finance no later than ten (10) days after the adoption of the |
7 | budget. The division of municipal finance shall ascertain whether the budget for that fiscal year |
8 | contains reasonable revenues from taxation and other sources to meet the appropriations and |
9 | other amounts required by law to be raised, and the division of municipal finance shall report its |
10 | conclusion to the director of revenue. If the director of revenue determines that the municipal or |
11 | fire district budget as presented does not contain reasonable revenues from taxation and other |
12 | sources to meet appropriations and other amounts required by law to be raised, the director of |
13 | revenue shall certify this determination in writing and provide notice of the determination with a |
14 | copy of the certificate to the auditor general, the governor, and the chairpersons of the house and |
15 | senate finance committees; and notify the city, or town, or fire district that its tax levy has not |
16 | been approved and that the city, or town, or fire district is not authorized to mail or otherwise |
17 | transmit tax bills to city or town taxpayers. If the director of revenue has made the foregoing |
18 | determination, the city, or town, or fire district shall prepare a revised budget for review and |
19 | approval by the director of revenue. |
20 | The city, or town, or fire district shall submit the reports required by § 45-12-22.2 to the |
21 | director of revenue, the division of municipal finance, the auditor general, the governor, and the |
22 | chairpersons of the house and senate finance committees. |
23 | The director of revenue may waive any reporting or filing requirements contained in this |
24 | section. |
25 | 45-9-5. Reports of fiscal overseer and appointment of budget and review |
26 | commission. -- (a) The fiscal overseer shall report in writing to the division of municipal finance |
27 | if the fiscal overseer concludes that the city, or town, or fire district: (1) Is unable to present a |
28 | balanced municipal or fire district budget; (2) Faces a fiscal crisis that poses an imminent danger |
29 | to the safety of the citizens of the city, or town, or fire district, or their property; (3) Will not |
30 | achieve fiscal stability without the assistance of a budget commission; or (4) That the tax levy of |
31 | the fiscal year should not be approved. |
32 | (b) If the fiscal overseer believes, at any time, that a budget commission should be |
33 | appointed, the fiscal overseer may report that belief to the division of municipal finance. |
34 | (c) If the fiscal overseer reports to the division of municipal finance under subsections |
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1 | (a) or (b), the director of revenue may immediately abolish the fiscal overseer and appoint a |
2 | budget commission. |
3 | (d) A budget commission shall have all of the powers and duties set forth in §§ 45-9-3 |
4 | and 45-9-6. |
5 | (e) If a budget commission has not been appointed, and if the division of municipal |
6 | finance determines that the city, or town, or fire district has taken steps necessary to achieve long- |
7 | term fiscal sustainability and no longer requires active state oversight, the director of revenue |
8 | may abolish the fiscal overseer. |
9 | (f) If the division of municipal finance notifies the director of revenue in writing that the |
10 | city, or town, or fire district is unable to achieve a balanced municipal budget, then the director of |
11 | revenue shall establish a budget commission. |
12 | (g) Upon joint request by a city's or town's elected chief executive officer and city or |
13 | town council, or, for a fire district, the request of the governing body as established by charter, |
14 | which request is approved by the division of municipal finance, the director of revenue, in |
15 | consultation with the auditor general, may establish a budget commission for such city, or town, |
16 | or fire district. |
17 | 45-9-6. Composition of budget commission. -- (a) If a budget commission is established |
18 | under §§ 45-9-5 or 45-12-22.7, it shall consist of five (5) members: three (3) of whom shall be |
19 | designees of the director of revenue; one of whom shall be the elected chief executive officer of |
20 | the city; and one of whom shall be a council member of the town or city elected to serve on the |
21 | budget commission as chosen by a majority vote of said town or city council. In cities or towns in |
22 | which the elected chief executive officer for purposes of this chapter is the president of the city or |
23 | town council, one member shall be the appointed city or town manager or town administrator (or, |
24 | if none, the city or town chief financial officer) as the fifth member. For a fire district, it shall |
25 | consist of five (5) members: three (3) of the members of the budget commission shall be |
26 | designees of the director of revenue; one shall be the chairperson of the district's governing body; |
27 | and one shall be the fire chief of the district. The budget commission shall act by a majority vote |
28 | of all its members. The budget commission shall initiate and assure the implementation of |
29 | appropriate measures to secure the financial stability of the city, or town, or fire district. The |
30 | budget commission shall continue in existence until the director of revenue abolishes it. |
31 | The budget commission shall be subject to chapter 2 of title 36, "Access to Public |
32 | Records," and chapter 14 of title 36, "Code of Ethics". The budget commission shall be subject to |
33 | chapter 46 of title 42 "Open Meetings" when meeting to take action on the following matters: |
34 | (1) Levy and assessment of taxes; |
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1 | (2) Rulemaking or suspension of rules; |
2 | (3) Adoption of a municipal or fire district budget; |
3 | (4) Approval of collective bargaining agreements and amendments to collective |
4 | bargaining agreements; and |
5 | (5) Making a determination under § 45-9-7 that the powers of the budget commission are |
6 | insufficient to restore fiscal stability to the city, town, or fire district. |
7 | (b) Action by the budget commission under this chapter shall constitute action by the |
8 | city, town, or fire district for all purposes under the general laws, under any special law, and |
9 | under the city, or town, or fire district charter. |
10 | (c) Until the budget commission ceases to exist, no appropriation, borrowing |
11 | authorization, transfer, or other municipal or fire district spending authority, shall take effect until |
12 | approved by the budget commission. The budget commission shall approve all appropriations, |
13 | borrowing authorizations, transfers, and other municipal or fire district spending authorizations, |
14 | in whole or part. |
15 | (d) In addition to the authority and powers conferred elsewhere in this chapter, and |
16 | notwithstanding any city, or town, or fire district charter provision, or local ordinance, or rule or |
17 | regulation to the contrary, the budget commission shall have the power to: |
18 | (1) Amend, formulate, and execute the annual municipal or fire district budget and |
19 | supplemental municipal or fire district budgets budget of the city, or town, or fire district, |
20 | including the establishment, increase, or decrease of any appropriations and spending authority |
21 | for all departments, budget commissions, committees, agencies or other units of the city, or town, |
22 | or fire district; provided, however, that notwithstanding §§ 16-2-9 and 16-2-18, this clause shall |
23 | fully apply to the school department and all school spending purposes; |
24 | (2) Implement and maintain uniform budget guidelines and procedures for all |
25 | departments; |
26 | (3) Amend, formulate and execute capital budgets, including to amend any borrowing |
27 | authorization, or finance or refinance any debt in accordance with the law; |
28 | (4) Amortize operational deficits in an amount as the director of revenue approves and |
29 | for a term not longer than five (5) years; |
30 | (5) Develop and maintain a uniform system for all financial planning and operations in |
31 | all departments, offices, boards, commissions, committees, agencies, or other units of the city's, |
32 | or town's , or fire district's government; |
33 | (6) Review and approve or disapprove all proposed contracts for goods or services; |
34 | (7) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, establish, increase, or |
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1 | decrease any fee, rate, or charge, for any service, license, permit, or other municipal or fire |
2 | district activity, otherwise within the authority of the city, or town, or fire district; |
3 | (8) Appoint, remove, supervise, and control all city, or town, or fire district t employees |
4 | and have control over all personnel matters other than disciplinary matters; provided, that the |
5 | budget commission shall hold all existing powers to hire and fire and set the terms and conditions |
6 | of employment held by other employees or officers of the city, or town, or fire district; provided, |
7 | further, that the budget commission shall have the authority to exercise all powers otherwise |
8 | available to a municipality or fire district regarding contractual obligations during a fiscal |
9 | emergency; provided, further, that no city, or town, or fire district employee or officer shall hire, |
10 | fire, transfer, or alter the compensation or benefits of a city, or town, or fire district employee |
11 | except with the written approval of the budget commission; and provided, further, that the budget |
12 | commission may delegate or otherwise assign these powers with the approval of the director of |
13 | revenue; |
14 | (9) Alter or eliminate the compensation and/or benefits of elected officials of the city, or |
15 | town, or fire district, or fire district to reflect the fiscal emergency and changes in the |
16 | responsibilities of the officials as provided by this chapter; |
17 | (10) Employ, retain, and supervise such managerial, professional, and clerical staff as are |
18 | necessary to carry out its responsibilities; provided, however, that such employment, retention |
19 | and supervisory decisions are subject to the approval of the director of revenue; provided, further, |
20 | that the budget commission shall not be subject to chapter 2 of title 37 or chapter 55 of title 45 in |
21 | employing such staff; provided, further, that the budget commission, with the approval of the |
22 | director of revenue, shall have authority to set the compensation, terms, and conditions of |
23 | employment of its own staff; provided, further, that the city, or town, or fire district shall annually |
24 | appropriate amounts sufficient for the compensation of personnel hired under this clause as |
25 | determined and fixed by the budget commission; provided, further, that, if the city, town, or fire |
26 | district fails to appropriate such amounts, the director of revenue shall direct the general treasurer |
27 | to deduct the necessary funds from the city's, or town's , or fire district's distribution of state aid |
28 | and shall expend those funds directly for the benefit of the budget commission; |
29 | (11) Reorganize, consolidate, or abolish departments, commissions, authorities, boards, |
30 | offices, or functions of the city, or town, or fire district, in whole or in part, and to establish such |
31 | new departments, commissions, authorities, boards, offices, or functions as it deems necessary, |
32 | and to transfer the duties, powers, functions and appropriations of one department, commission, |
33 | board, office, or other unit to another department, commission, authority, board, or office, and in |
34 | connection therewith, remove and appoint new members for any such commission, authority, |
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1 | board, or department which appointees shall serve the remainder of any unexpired term of their |
2 | predecessor; |
3 | (12) Appoint, in consultation with the director of revenue, persons to fill vacancies on |
4 | any authority, board, committee, department, or office; |
5 | (13) Sell, lease, or otherwise transfer, real property and other assets of the city, or town, |
6 | or fire district with the approval of the director of revenue; |
7 | (14) Purchase, lease, or otherwise acquire, property or other assets on behalf of the city, |
8 | or town, or fire district with the approval of the director of revenue; |
9 | (15) Enter into contracts, including, but not limited to, contracts with other governmental |
10 | entities, and such other governmental entities are hereby authorized to enter into such contracts; |
11 | (16) Adopt rules and regulations governing the operation and administration of the city, |
12 | or town, or fire district that permit the budget commission to effectively carry out this chapter |
13 | under § 42-35-3(b); |
14 | (17) Alter or rescind any action or decision of any municipal or fire district officer, |
15 | employee, board, authority, or commission within fourteen (14) days after receipt of notice of |
16 | such action or decision; |
17 | (18) Suspend, in consultation with the director of revenue, any rules and regulations of |
18 | the city, or town, or fire district t; |
19 | (19) Notwithstanding any other general law, special act, charter provision, or ordinance, |
20 | and in conformity with the reserved powers of the general assembly pursuant to Article XIII, |
21 | section 5 of the constitution of the state, a budget commission is authorized to issue bonds, notes, |
22 | or certificates of indebtedness to fund the deficit of a city, or town, or fire district without regard |
23 | to § 45-12-22.4, to fund cash flow and to finance capital projects. Bonds, notes, or certificates of |
24 | indebtedness issued under authority of this chapter shall be general obligation bonds backed by |
25 | the full faith and credit and taxing power of the city, or town, or fire district; provided, however, |
26 | that the budget commission may pledge future distributions of state aid for the purpose of retiring |
27 | such bonds, notes, or certificates of indebtedness. If any state aid is so pledged, the budget |
28 | commission shall execute on behalf of the city, or town, or fire district a trust agreement with a |
29 | corporate trustee, which may be any bank or trust company having the powers of a trust company |
30 | within the state, and any state aid so pledged shall be paid by the general treasurer directly to the |
31 | trustee to be held in trust and applied to the payment of principal and interest on such bonds, |
32 | notes, or certificates of indebtedness; any earnings derived from the investment of such pledged |
33 | aid shall be applied as needed to the payment of that principal and interest and for trustee's fees |
34 | and related expenses, with any excess to be paid to the city, or town, or fire district. Bonds, notes, |
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1 | or certificates of indebtedness authorized under authority of this chapter shall be executed on |
2 | behalf of the city, or town, or fire district by a member of the commission and, except as provided |
3 | for in this chapter, may be subject to the provisions of chapter 12 of title 45 so far as apt, or may |
4 | be subject to the provisions of any special bond act enacted authorizing the issuance of bonds of a |
5 | city, or town, or fire district so far as apt; provided, however, that any bonds or notes issued for |
6 | school purposes must be approved by the general assembly in order to qualify for school housing |
7 | aid as set forth in chapter 7 of title 16; and |
8 | (20) Exercise all powers under the general laws and this chapter, or any special act, any |
9 | charter provision or ordinance that any elected official of the city, or town, or fire district may |
10 | exercise, acting separately or jointly; provided, however, that with respect to any such exercise of |
11 | powers by the budget commission, the elected officials shall not rescind nor take any action |
12 | contrary to such action by the budget commission so long as the budget commission continues to |
13 | exist. |
14 | (21) Certify to the Rhode Island department of revenue the need to advance payments of |
15 | the state's basic education program under chapter 7 of title 16 in the amount determined by the |
16 | budget commission. Said amount shall be advanced, subject to approval of the director of the |
17 | department of revenue, notwithstanding any general or public law to the contrary. The director of |
18 | the department of revenue shall provide notice of any advance payments to the fiscal advisors of |
19 | the house and senate finance committees. The state general treasurer shall deduct the estimated |
20 | cost to the state's general fund resulting from any advance payments. |
21 | 45-9-7. Appointment of receiver. -- (a) If the budget commission established by § 45-9- |
22 | 5 concludes that its powers are insufficient to restore fiscal stability to the city, or town, or fire |
23 | district, it shall so notify the director of revenue and shall forward to the director of revenue a |
24 | statement of the reasons why it has been unable to restore fiscal stability to the city, or town, or |
25 | fire district. Upon receipt of such statement, the director of revenue shall terminate the existence |
26 | of the budget commission, notwithstanding § 45-9-5, and the director of revenue shall appoint a |
27 | receiver for the city, or town, or fire district for a period as the director of revenue may determine. |
28 | The director of revenue may, at any time, and without cause, remove the receiver and appoint a |
29 | successor, or terminate the receivership. |
30 | (b) The receiver shall have the following powers: |
31 | (1) All powers of the fiscal overseer and budget commission under §§ 45-9-2 and 45-9-6. |
32 | Such powers shall remain through the period of any receivership; |
33 | (2) The power to exercise any function or power of any municipal or fire district officer |
34 | or employee, board, authority or commission, whether elected or otherwise relating to or |
| LC001141 - Page 10 of 26 |
1 | impacting the fiscal stability of the city, or town, or fire district including, without limitation, |
2 | school and zoning matters; and |
3 | (3) The power to file a petition in the name of the city, or town, or fire district under |
4 | Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United States Code, and to act on the city's, or town's , or fire |
5 | district's behalf in any such proceeding. |
6 | (c) Upon the appointment of a receiver, the receiver shall have the right to exercise the |
7 | powers of the elected officials under the general laws, special laws and the city, or town, or fire |
8 | district charter and ordinances and rules and regulations relating to or impacting the fiscal |
9 | stability of the city, or town, or fire district including, without limitation, school and zoning |
10 | matters; provided, further, that the powers of the receiver shall be superior to and supersede the |
11 | powers of the elected officials of the city, or town, or fire district shall continue to be elected in |
12 | accordance with the city, or town, or fire district charter, and shall serve in an advisory capacity |
13 | to the receiver. The receiver shall allow the city's, or town's , or fire district's elected officials to |
14 | serve their constituents by providing advice to the receiver on the matters relating to the operation |
15 | of the city, or town, or fire district. In the event a conflict arises between the chief elected official |
16 | or city or town council or fire district governing body and the receiver, the receiver's decision |
17 | shall prevail. The director of revenue shall determine the salary of the receiver, which salary shall |
18 | be payable by the city, or town, or fire district. |
19 | 45-9-8. Appointment of receiver in a fiscal emergency. -- In the event the director of |
20 | revenue determines, in consultation with the auditor general, that a city, or town, or fire district is |
21 | facing a fiscal emergency and that circumstances do not allow for appointment of a fiscal |
22 | overseer or a budget commission prior to the appointment of a receiver, the director of revenue |
23 | may appoint a receiver without having first appointed a fiscal overseer or a budget commission. |
24 | 45-9-9. Collective bargaining agreements. -- Notwithstanding chapter 7 of title 28 or |
25 | any other general or special law or any charter or local ordinance to the contrary, new collective |
26 | bargaining agreements, and any amendments, to new or existing collective bargaining |
27 | agreements, (collectively, "collective bargaining agreements") entered into by the city, or town, |
28 | or fire district or the school department, shall be subject to the approval of the fiscal overseer, |
29 | budget commission, or receiver if the fiscal overseer, budget commission, or receiver is in effect |
30 | at the time. No collective bargaining agreement shall be approved under this section unless the |
31 | fiscal overseer, budget commission, or receiver has participated in the negotiation of the |
32 | collective bargaining agreement and provides written certification to the director of revenue that |
33 | after an evaluation of all pertinent financial information reasonably available, the city's, or town's |
34 | , or fire district's financial resources and revenues are, and will continue to be, adequate to |
| LC001141 - Page 11 of 26 |
1 | support such collective bargaining agreement without a detrimental impact on the provision of |
2 | municipal or fire district services. A decision, by the fiscal overseer, budget commission, or |
3 | receiver, to disapprove of a collective bargaining agreement under this section shall be made in a |
4 | report to the parties; provided, however, that the report shall specify the disapproved portions of |
5 | the agreement and the supporting reasons for the disapproval. This section shall not be construed |
6 | to authorize a fiscal overseer, a budget commission, or a receiver under this chapter to reject or |
7 | alter any existing collective bargaining agreement, unless by agreement, during the term of such |
8 | collective bargaining agreement. |
9 | 45-9-10. Appointment of administration and finance officer upon abolition of |
10 | receiver where petition filed under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United States Code. -- (a) |
11 | Notwithstanding any general or special law or city or town ordinance to the contrary, this section |
12 | shall apply upon abolition of a receiver established under this chapter, where petition was filed |
13 | under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United States Code, upon a determination, in writing, by the |
14 | director of revenue, that the financial condition of the city or town has improved to a level such |
15 | that a receiver is no longer needed. |
16 | (b) For a period of five (5) years after the abolition of a receiver in any such city, or |
17 | town, or fire district, there shall be in the city, or town, or fire district a department of |
18 | administration and finance that shall be responsible for the overall budgetary and financial |
19 | administration of the city, or town, or fire district. The department shall be under the direction |
20 | and control of the officer appointed pursuant to subsection (c) below. The officer shall report to, |
21 | and be under the charge and direction of, the elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a |
22 | municipality without an elected chief executive officer, then the city or town council, or in the |
23 | case of a fire district, the governing body of the fire district. Nothing in this section shall abrogate |
24 | the powers and duties of the school committee under any general or special law, except as |
25 | specifically provided in this section. |
26 | Whenever the term "department of finance" or "finance department" appears in a general |
27 | or special law or an ordinance, regulation, contract, or other document with reference to the city, |
28 | or town, or fire district, it shall mean the department of administration and finance of the city, or |
29 | town, or fire district. Whenever the term "chief financial officer", "director of finance", "financial |
30 | director", or "treasurer" appears in a general or special law or an ordinance, regulation, contract, |
31 | or other document with reference to the city, or town, or fire district, it shall mean the officer of |
32 | the city, or town, or fire district. |
33 | (c) The elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a municipality without an elected |
34 | chief executive officer then the city or town council, or in the case of a fire district, the governing |
| LC001141 - Page 12 of 26 |
1 | body of the fire district, shall appoint the officer from a list of three (3) names submitted by the |
2 | division of municipal finance, for a term of not more than five (5) years, as provided in this |
3 | subsection. The officer shall be an employee of the city, or town, or fire district who shall be |
4 | appointed solely on the basis of administrative and executive qualifications and shall be a person |
5 | especially fitted by education, training, and experience to perform the duties of the office. The |
6 | officer need not be a resident of the city, or town, or fire district, or the state. In the event of a |
7 | vacancy in the office of officer the same process will be used. |
8 | (d) While the process of appointing an officer under subsection (c) is proceeding, the |
9 | elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a municipality without an elected chief executive |
10 | officer then the city or town council, may appoint an acting officer, or in the case of a fire district, |
11 | then the governing body of the fire district may appoint an acting officer. |
12 | (e) The appointment, including an acting appointment, or removal of the officer, shall |
13 | not take effect until it has been approved in writing by the division of municipal finance. |
14 | (f) The powers and duties of the officer shall include the following: |
15 | (1) Coordinating, administering, and supervising all financial services and activities; |
16 | (2) Assisting in all matters related to municipal or fire district financial affairs; |
17 | (3) Implementing and maintaining uniform systems, controls, and procedures for all |
18 | financial activities in all departments, boards, commissions, agencies, offices, or other units of |
19 | city, or town, or fire district government the operations of which have a financial impact upon the |
20 | general fund and enterprise funds of the city, or town, or fire district, and including, but not |
21 | limited to, maintaining all financial and accounting data and records; |
22 | (4) Implementing and maintaining uniform financial data processing capabilities for all |
23 | departments, boards, commissions, agencies, and offices; |
24 | (5) Supervising all financial data processing activities; |
25 | (6) Implementing and maintaining uniform budget guidelines and procedures within all |
26 | departments, boards, commissions, agencies, offices, and other units of city, or town, or fire |
27 | district government; |
28 | (7) Assisting in the development and preparation of all department, board, commission, |
29 | agency, and office budgets and spending plans; |
30 | (8) Reviewing all proposed contracts to which the city, or town, or fire district is party; |
31 | (9) Monitoring the expenditure of all city, or town, or fire district funds, including |
32 | periodic reporting by and to appropriate agencies of the status of accounts; |
33 | (10) Reviewing the spending plan for each department, board, commission, agency, and |
34 | office; and |
| LC001141 - Page 13 of 26 |
1 | (11) Providing for the allotment of funds on a periodic basis as provided for in this |
2 | chapter. |
3 | In all cases where the duty is not expressly charged to any other department, board, |
4 | commission, agency, or office, it shall be the duty of the officer to promote, secure, and preserve |
5 | the financial interests of the city, or town, or fire district. |
6 | (g) All department, board, commission, agency, and office budgets and requests for |
7 | budget transfers shall be submitted to the officer for review and recommendation before |
8 | submission to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, fire district governing |
9 | body, or school committee, as appropriate. For each proposed appropriation order, lease, or |
10 | contract arrangement for a term including more than one fiscal year; collective bargaining |
11 | agreement; and with respect to any proposed city or town council or fire district governing body |
12 | vote necessary to effectuate a financial transfer, ordinance revision, or special legislation that may |
13 | require the expenditure of funds or otherwise financially obligate the city, or town, or fire district |
14 | for a period in excess of one year; or with respect to a vote to authorize a borrowing under a law |
15 | other than §§ 45-12-4.1, 45-12-4.2 or 45-12-4.3; the officer shall, if it be the case, submit in |
16 | writing to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, fire district governing body, or |
17 | school committee, as appropriate, a certification that it is the officer's professional opinion, after |
18 | an evaluation of all pertinent financial information reasonably available, that the city's, or town's , |
19 | or fire district's financial resources and revenues are, and will continue to be, adequate to support |
20 | such proposed expenditures or obligations without a detrimental impact on the provision of |
21 | municipal or fire district services. If the officer fails to provide this certification within seven (7) |
22 | days after a request for such certification from the elected chief executive officer, city or town |
23 | council, fire district governing body, or school committee, the appropriation order, financial |
24 | transfer, ordinance revision, special legislation, or borrowing authorization may nonetheless be |
25 | approved, but the absence of the certification of the officer shall be expressly noted in that order |
26 | or vote. |
27 | (h) All departments, officers, boards, commissions, agencies, and other units of the city, |
28 | or town, or fire district shall submit budget requests to the elected chief executive officer, or |
29 | appropriate authority under applicable charter and ordinance provisions, upon the schedule and in |
30 | the form established by the officer. |
31 | (i) Annually, not later than ninety (90) days prior to the beginning of the municipality's |
32 | or fire district's fiscal year, the officer shall submit a four-year (4) four (4) year financial plan and |
33 | a five-year (5) capital plan to the city, or town, or fire district governing body that includes all |
34 | capital needs of the city, or town, or fire district. |
| LC001141 - Page 14 of 26 |
1 | (j) The assessor, treasurer, finance director, controller, purchasing agent, labor relations |
2 | director, and employees performing similar duties but with different titles shall report to, and be |
3 | under the direction of, the officer. The officer, with the approval of the elected chief executive |
4 | officer or appropriate authority under applicable charter and ordinance provisions, shall appoint |
5 | all such officers and employees. The elected chief executive officer, or in the case of a |
6 | municipality without an elected chief executive officer then the city or town council, or in the |
7 | case of a fire district, the governing body of the fire district, may also place other positions and |
8 | departments under the direction of the officer. |
9 | (k) The officer shall not assume the duties or responsibilities of the treasurer or the |
10 | finance director and shall not hold an elective office and shall devote the officer's full time and |
11 | attention to the officer's duties. |
12 | (l) The city, or town, or fire district shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient for the |
13 | proper administration of the department. If the city, or town, or fire district fails to appropriate |
14 | such amounts, the division of municipal finance shall direct the general treasurer to deduct the |
15 | necessary funds from the city's, or town's , or fire district's distribution of the city's, town's, or fire |
16 | district's state aid and shall expend those funds directly for the benefit of the department. The |
17 | city or town shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient to cover the costs of the administration |
18 | and finance officer. The state shall annually reimburse the city, or town, or fire district for fifty |
19 | percent (50%) share of such costs. The city, or town, or fire district at its expense shall provide |
20 | office space and adequate resources needed by the administration and finance officer in the |
21 | performance of his/her duties. |
22 | (m) The officer shall comply with all requests of the school department to provide any |
23 | information relating to the operation of the school department held within the authority or control |
24 | of the officer as the result of the consolidation of school and city or town business and financial |
25 | functions under §§ 45-9-3 or 45-9-6. If the officer, or any employee under the control of the |
26 | officer, refuses to provide such information or engages in unreasonable delay, the school |
27 | department shall notify the division of municipal finance. The division of municipal finance shall, |
28 | within a reasonable time, make a determination whether any such information shall be provided |
29 | to the school department that shall be binding upon the officer and the school department. The |
30 | division of municipal finance's determination shall not be an adjudicatory proceeding reviewable |
31 | under chapter 35 of title 42. Nothing in this subsection shall abrogate any of the other powers or |
32 | duties of the school committee under the general laws. |
33 | 45-9-10.1. Appointment of administration and finance officer upon abolition of a |
34 | fiscal overseer, or a budget commission or a receiver where no chapter 9, title 11 petition |
| LC001141 - Page 15 of 26 |
1 | filed. -- (a) Notwithstanding any general or special law, or city or town ordinance, or rule or |
2 | regulation to the contrary, this section shall apply upon the abolition of the fiscal overseer, budget |
3 | commission, or receiver where the receiver has not filed a petition for Chapter 9, Title 11 of the |
4 | United States Code, upon a determination, in writing, by the director of revenue that the financial |
5 | condition of the city, or town, or fire district has improved to a level such that a fiscal overseer, |
6 | budget commission, or receiver is no longer needed. |
7 | (b) For a period of five (5) years after the abolition of a fiscal overseer, or a budget |
8 | commission, or a receiver, where the receiver has not filed a petition for Chapter 9, Title 11 of the |
9 | United States Code, a finance advisor shall be appointed for the city, town, or fire district by the |
10 | director of revenue. The finance advisor shall be an employee of the city, or town, or fire district. |
11 | The finance advisor shall be responsible for monitoring the overall budgetary and financial |
12 | administration and fiscal health of the city, or town, or fire district. The finance advisor shall |
13 | report to the director of revenue. |
14 | (c) The finance advisor shall be appointed solely on the basis of his or her qualifications |
15 | and shall be a person especially fitted by education, training, or experience to perform the |
16 | functions of the position. |
17 | (d) The finance advisor shall have complete access to the financial books and records of |
18 | all offices, departments, and other agencies of the municipal fire district government and, without |
19 | limitations: |
20 | (1) Recommend to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, or fire |
21 | district governing body, and school committee sound fiscal policies for implementation and |
22 | monitor implementation; |
23 | (2) Monitor and oversee all financial operations and activities including the city's, or |
24 | town's , or fire district's operating and capital financial plans to maintain fiscal stability; |
25 | (3) Review operational results of various city, or town, or fire district funds and evaluate |
26 | the structural soundness of each; |
27 | (4) Advise the assessor, director of finance, city or town treasurer, purchasing agent, and |
28 | employees performing similar duties but with different titles; |
29 | (5) Provide assistance in all matters related to municipal or fire district financial affairs; |
30 | (6) Review and approve the development and preparation of the annual municipal or fire |
31 | district budget, all department operating and capital budgets, and spending plans; |
32 | (7) Review and approve all proposed labor contracts and obligations to determine if |
33 | consistent with a structurally balanced, five-year (5) five (5) year plan; |
34 | (8) Monitor the receipt of revenues and expenditures of all funds with the assistance of |
| LC001141 - Page 16 of 26 |
1 | city, city's or town's town, or fire district own staff; |
2 | (9) Participate in rating agency calls pertaining to the city, or town, or fire district; |
3 | (10) Determine compliance with the various ordinances, laws (federal and state), and |
4 | rules and regulations related to receipt and expenditure of city, or town, or fire district; |
5 | (11) Provide comment to the local governing body on the annual or supplemental |
6 | municipal or fire district budgets budget of the city, or town, or fire district and all of its |
7 | departments; |
8 | (12) Report quarterly to the chief elected officer, city or town council, fire district |
9 | governing body, director of revenue, the auditor general, the governor, and the chairpersons of the |
10 | house finance and senate finance committees on the progress made towards maintaining fiscal |
11 | stability and all financial operations of the city, or town, or fire district; |
12 | (13) Make recommendations to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, |
13 | fire district governing body, school committee, and the director of revenue, as appropriate, to |
14 | begin to address any operational and/or structural deficit; |
15 | (14) Make recommendations to the elected chief executive officer, city or town council, |
16 | fire district governing body, and school committee, as appropriate, to have operational, |
17 | performance, or forensic audits, or similar assessments conducted; |
18 | (15) Report any: (i) Inappropriate expenditure; (ii) Any improper accounting procedure; |
19 | (iii) All failures to properly record financial transactions; and (iv) Other inaccuracies, |
20 | irregularities, and shortages, as soon as practical to the elected chief executive officer, or in the |
21 | case of a municipality without an elected chief executive officer, the city or town council, or in |
22 | the case of a fire district, the fire district governing body; and |
23 | (16) Notify in writing as soon as practical, the elected chief executive officer or the city |
24 | or town council, or the fire district governing body; if the finance advisor discovers any errors, |
25 | unusual practices, or any other discrepancies in connection with his or her work. |
26 | (f) The city or town, including the school department or fire district, shall provide the |
27 | finance advisor with any and all information requested in a timely fashion. |
28 | (g) The city, or town, or fire district shall annually appropriate amounts sufficient to |
29 | cover the costs of the administration and finance officer. The state shall annually reimburse the |
30 | city or town for fifty percent (50%) share of such costs. |
31 | (h) The city, or town, or fire district, at its expense, shall provide office space and |
32 | adequate resources needed by the administration and finance officer in the performance of his/her |
33 | duties. |
34 | (i) Nothing contained herein removes duties from existing positions in the city, or town, |
| LC001141 - Page 17 of 26 |
1 | or fire district. |
2 | 45-9-11. Expenditures in excess of appropriations prohibited. -- (a) No official of a |
3 | city, or town, or fire district that is subject to the jurisdiction of a fiscal overseer, budget |
4 | commission, or receiver, except in the case of an emergency involving the health and safety of the |
5 | people or the people's property declared by the city or town council or fire district governing |
6 | body, shall knowingly expend, or cause to be expended, in any fiscal year any sum in excess of |
7 | that official's departmental or other governmental unit's appropriation duly made in accordance |
8 | with the law, nor commit the city, or town, or fire district, nor cause it to be committed, to any |
9 | obligation for the future payment of money in excess of that appropriation, with the exception of |
10 | court judgments. |
11 | (b) An official who intentionally violates this section shall be personally liable to the |
12 | city, or town, or fire district for any amounts expended in excess of an appropriation to the extent |
13 | that the city, or town, or fire district does not recover such amounts from the person or persons to |
14 | whom such amounts were paid and shall not be indemnified by the city, or town, or fire district |
15 | for any such amounts. The superior court shall have jurisdiction to adjudicate claims brought by |
16 | the city, or town, or fire district, or on the city's, or town's , or fire district's behalf by a budget |
17 | commission established under this chapter, and to order relief that the court finds appropriate to |
18 | prevent further violations of this section. A violation of this section shall be sufficient cause for |
19 | removal. |
20 | (c) For the purposes of this section, the word "official" shall mean a city, or town, or fire |
21 | district department head, permanent, temporary, or acting, including the superintendent of |
22 | schools, and all members of municipal boards, committees, including the school committee, and |
23 | commissions that recommend, authorize, or approve the expenditure of funds, and the word |
24 | "emergency" shall mean a major disaster, including, but not limited to, flood, drought, fire, |
25 | hurricane, earthquake, storm or other catastrophe, whether natural or otherwise, that poses an |
26 | unexpected and immediate threat to the health and safety of persons or property. |
27 | 45-9-12. Conflicts with other laws. -- Notwithstanding any general or special law to the |
28 | contrary, unless otherwise specified, the provisions of this chapter shall supersede any conflicting |
29 | provisions of the city's, or town's , or fire district's charter, or local ordinance, rule or regulation. |
30 | 45-9-13. Other state receivership laws inapplicable. -- No city, or town, or fire district |
31 | shall be placed into, or made subject to, either voluntarily or involuntarily, a state judicial |
32 | receivership proceeding, and nothing in this act shall in any way pre-empt or restrict the powers |
33 | and remedies available to a state-appointed receiver under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United |
34 | States Code and the receiver's ability to exercise such powers and remedies on a city's, or town's , |
| LC001141 - Page 18 of 26 |
1 | or fire district's behalf in a federal proceeding filed under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of the United |
2 | States Code. |
3 | 45-9-14. No state guarantee. -- Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to pledge the |
4 | credit and assets of the state to pay the obligations or indebtedness, including bonded |
5 | indebtedness, of any municipality or fire district. |
6 | 45-9-15. Inconsistent provisions. -- Insofar as the provisions of this chapter are |
7 | inconsistent with the provisions of any charter, other laws, or ordinances, general, special, or |
8 | local, or of any rule or regulation of the state or any municipality or fire district, the provisions of |
9 | this chapter are controlling. |
10 | 45-9-18. Additional powers of receiver. -- The receiver shall be entitled to exercise all |
11 | powers under the general laws, this chapter, the state constitution, any special act, any charter |
12 | provision or ordinance that any elected official or any body of the city, or town, or fire district |
13 | may exercise, acting separately or jointly; provided, however, that with respect to any such |
14 | exercise of powers by the receiver, the elected officials or the body shall not rescind, nor take any |
15 | action contrary to, such action by the receiver so long as the receivership continues to exist. |
16 | 45-9-19. Expenditures by elected officials in excess of appropriations prohibited. -- |
17 | (a) No elected official of a city, or town, or fire district that is subject to the jurisdiction of a fiscal |
18 | overseer, budget commission, or receiver, except in the case of an emergency involving the health |
19 | and safety of the people or the people's property declared by the city or town council or fire |
20 | district governing body, shall knowingly expend, or cause to be expended, in any fiscal year any |
21 | sum in excess of that official's departmental or other governmental unit's appropriation duly made |
22 | in accordance with the law, nor commit the city, or town, or fire district, nor cause it to be |
23 | committed, to any obligation for the future payment of money in excess of that appropriation, |
24 | with the exception of court judgments. |
25 | (b) An elected official who intentionally violates this section shall be personally liable to |
26 | the city, or town, or fire district for any amounts expended in excess of an appropriation to the |
27 | extent that the city, or town, or fire district does not recover such amounts from the person or |
28 | persons to whom such amounts were paid and shall not be indemnified by the city, or town, or |
29 | fire district for any such amounts. The superior court shall have jurisdiction to adjudicate claims |
30 | brought by the city or town, or on the city's, or town's , or fire district's behalf by a budget |
31 | commission established under this chapter, and to order relief that the court finds appropriate to |
32 | prevent further violations of this section. |
33 | 45-9-20. Orders of the receiver. -- In the event a receiver is appointed pursuant to the |
34 | provisions of this chapter, powers of the fire district governing body or powers of the city or town |
| LC001141 - Page 19 of 26 |
1 | council exercisable by resolution or ordinance shall be exercised by order of the receiver. |
2 | 45-9-22. Indemnification. -- Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, |
3 | the state shall indemnify, exonerate, defend, and hold harmless the director of the department of |
4 | revenue and any fiscal overseer, budget commission member, receiver, or administration and |
5 | finance officer, and any managerial, professional, or clerical staff hired, retained, or employed by |
6 | the director of the department of revenue, or any fiscal overseer, budget and review commission, |
7 | receiver, or administration and finance officer under chapter 9 of this title, from all loss, cost, |
8 | expense, and damage, including legal fees and court costs, if any, arising out of any contract, |
9 | claim, action, compromise, settlement, or judgment by reason of any intentional tort or by reason |
10 | of any alleged error or misstatement or action or omission, or neglect or violation of the rights of |
11 | any person under any federal or state law, arising out of, or relating to, actions taken or omitted |
12 | by such person under chapter 9 of this title, except in the case of intentional malfeasance, |
13 | malicious conduct, or gross negligence. The costs of such indemnity and defense shall be paid for |
14 | solely from amounts available in the city's, or town's , or fire district's general fund, from amounts |
15 | appropriated by the general assembly for such purposes, or from other available funds to the |
16 | extent permitted by law. |
17 | SECTION 2. Section 45-10-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-10 entitled "Audit of |
18 | Accounts and Installation of Systems" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
19 | 45-10-4. Annual post audit required. -- Each municipality and regional school district |
20 | in the state, prior to the close of the fiscal year, shall retain the services of one or more |
21 | independent certified public accountants holding a certificate from the state of Rhode Island, or |
22 | from any other state with whom the state board of accountancy has a reciprocal relationship, to |
23 | make a detailed post audit of the financial records of the municipality or regional school district |
24 | for the preceding fiscal year in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and |
25 | government auditing standards. School districts that are part of the primary government of a |
26 | municipality shall be included in the municipality's post audit and shall not be required to obtain a |
27 | separate post audit. The selection of auditors pursuant to this section shall be subject to the final |
28 | approval of the state auditor general. The municipality or school district shall not engage the |
29 | auditors or enter into a contract for those services until the auditor general gives his or her written |
30 | authorization. The term school district shall include regional school districts. At the request of the |
31 | auditor general, the audit firm for each municipality or school district shall release any and all |
32 | information obtained in the course of the engagement to the Rhode Island state auditor general (or |
33 | his or her designee). This information includes, but is not limited to, financial data, analysis, work |
34 | papers, and memorandum. Audit work papers of the independent auditors shall be made available |
| LC001141 - Page 20 of 26 |
1 | to the auditor general (or his or her designee) upon request. The request for such information by |
2 | the auditor general shall be responded to promptly. Failure to provide this information shall |
3 | constitute a breach of contract by the audit firm. The auditor general shall have standing to bring |
4 | an action in the superior court to compel the audit firm to provide the information listed in this |
5 | section. In addition the auditor general shall prescribe requirements for audits of fire districts |
6 | conducted pursuant to § 44-5-69. |
7 | SECTION 3. Section 45-12-22.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-12 entitled |
8 | "Indebtedness of Towns and Cities" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
9 | 45-12-22.2. Monitoring of financial operations -- Corrective action. -- Subsections (a) |
10 | through (e) below shall apply to cities and towns. |
11 | (a) The chief financial officer of each municipality and each school district within the |
12 | state shall continuously monitor financial operations by tracking actual versus budgeted revenue |
13 | and expense. |
14 | (b) The chief financial officer of the municipality shall submit a report on a monthly |
15 | basis to the municipality's chief executive officer, each member of the city or town council, and |
16 | school district committee certifying the status of the municipal budget from all fund sources, |
17 | including the school department budget from all fund sources, or regional school district budget |
18 | from all fund sources. The chief financial officer of the municipality shall also submit a quarterly |
19 | report on or before the 25th day of the month succeeding the end of each fiscal quarter to the |
20 | division of municipal finance, the commissioner of education, and the auditor general certifying |
21 | the status of the municipal budget, including the school budget that has been certified by the |
22 | school department. Each quarterly report submitted must be signed by the chief executive officer, |
23 | chief financial officer, the superintendent of the school district, and chief financial officer for the |
24 | school district. The report has to be submitted to the city own council president and the school |
25 | committee chair. It is encouraged, but not required, to have the council president/school |
26 | committee chair sign the report. The chief financial officer of the school department or school |
27 | district shall certify the status of the school district's budget and shall assist in the preparation of |
28 | these reports. The monthly and quarterly reports shall be in a format prescribed by the division of |
29 | municipal finance, the commissioner of education, and the state auditor general. The reports shall |
30 | contain a statement as to whether any actual or projected shortfalls in budget line items are |
31 | expected to result in a year-end deficit; the projected impact on year-end financial results, |
32 | including all accruals and encumbrances; and how the municipality and school district plans to |
33 | address any such shortfalls. In the event that the school reporting is not provided, then state |
34 | education aid may be withheld pursuant to the provisions of § 16-2-9.4(d). |
| LC001141 - Page 21 of 26 |
1 | (c) If any of the quarterly reports required under subsection (b) project a year-end deficit, |
2 | the chief financial officer of the municipality shall submit to the state division of municipal |
3 | finance, the commissioner of education, and the auditor general a corrective action plan signed by |
4 | the chief executive officer and chief financial officer on or before the last day of the month |
5 | succeeding the close of the fiscal quarter, which provides for the avoidance of a year-end deficit |
6 | or structural deficit that could impact future years, and the school superintendent shall also |
7 | comply with the provisions of § 16-2-11(c) to assist in this effort. The plan may include |
8 | recommendations as to whether an increase in property taxes and/or spending cuts should be |
9 | adopted to eliminate the deficit. The plan shall include a legal opinion by municipal counsel that |
10 | the proposed actions under the plan are permissible under federal, state, and local law. The state |
11 | division of municipal affairs may rely on the written representations made by the municipality in |
12 | the plan and will not be required to perform an audit. |
13 | (d) If the division of municipal finance concludes the plan required hereunder is |
14 | insufficient and/or fails to adequately address the financial condition of the municipality, the |
15 | division of municipal finance can elect to pursue the remedies identified in § 45-12-22.7. |
16 | (e) The reports required shall include the financial operations of any departments or |
17 | funds of municipal government, including the school department or the regional school district, |
18 | notwithstanding the status of the entity as a separate legal body. This provision does not eliminate |
19 | the additional requirements placed on local and regional school districts by §§ 16-2-9(f) and 16-3- |
20 | 11(e)(3). |
21 | Subsections (f) through (j) below shall apply to fire districts. |
22 | (f) The treasurer/chief financial officer or other fiduciary, as applicable, of the fire |
23 | district within the state shall continuously monitor the fire district's financial operations by |
24 | tracking actual versus budgeted revenue and expense. |
25 | (g) The treasurer/chief financial officer or other fiduciary, as applicable, of the fire |
26 | district shall submit a quarterly report on or before the 25th day of the month succeeding the end |
27 | of each fiscal quarter to the division of municipal finance and the state auditor general certifying |
28 | the status of the fire district's budget. Each quarterly report submitted must be signed by the chair |
29 | of the governing body and the treasurer/chief financial officer. The report shall be submitted to |
30 | the members of the governing body and the members of the town council. The quarterly reports |
31 | shall be in a format prescribed by the division of municipal finance and the state auditor general. |
32 | The reports shall contain a statement as to whether any actual or projected shortfalls in budget |
33 | line items are expected to result in a year-end deficit; the projected impact on year-end financial |
34 | results including all accruals and encumbrances; and how the fire district plans to address any |
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1 | such shortfalls. |
2 | (h) If any of the quarterly reports required under subsection (g) above project a year-end |
3 | deficit, the treasurer/chief financial officer or other fiduciary, as applicable, of the fire district |
4 | shall submit to the division of municipal finance and the state auditor general a corrective action |
5 | plan signed by the chair of the governing body and treasurer/chief financial office, or other |
6 | fiduciary as applicable, of the fire district on or before the last day of the month succeeding the |
7 | close of the fiscal quarter, which provides for the avoidance of a year-end deficit or structural |
8 | deficit that could impact future years. The plan may include recommendations as to whether an |
9 | increase in property taxes and/or spending cuts should be adopted to eliminate the deficit. The |
10 | plan shall include a legal opinion by legal counsel that the proposed actions under the plan are |
11 | permissible under federal, state, and local law. Said plan shall be sent to the members of the fire |
12 | district's governing body and the members of the town council. The division of municipal finance |
13 | may rely on the written representations made by the governing body of the fire district in the plan |
14 | and is not be required to perform an audit. |
15 | (i) If the division of municipal finance concludes the plan required hereunder is |
16 | insufficient and/or fails to adequately address the financial condition of the fire district, the |
17 | division of municipal finance can elect to pursue the remedies identified in § 45-12-22.7. |
18 | (j) The reports and plans required above shall also include, but not be limited to, a |
19 | comprehensive overview of the financial operations of the fire district, including a list of the |
20 | value of the fire district's assets (tangibles and intangibles) and liabilities. |
21 | SECTION 4. Sections 44-5-22 and 44-5-69 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-5 entitled |
22 | "Levy and Assessment of Local Taxes" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
23 | 44-5-22. Certification of tax roll. -- The tax levy shall be applied to the assessment roll |
24 | and the resulting tax roll certified by the assessors to the city or town clerk, city or town treasurer, |
25 | or tax collector, as the case may be, and to the department of revenue division of municipal |
26 | finance, not later than the next succeeding August 15. In the case of a fire district, the tax levy |
27 | shall be applied to the assessment roll and the resulting tax roll certified by such fire district's tax |
28 | assessor, treasurer, or other appropriate fire district official to the town clerk, town treasurer, tax |
29 | assessor or tax collector, as the case may be, and to the department of revenue, division of |
30 | municipal finance, not later than thirty (30) business days prior to its annual meeting. |
31 | 44-5-69. Local fire districts -- Requirements of annual budget -- Annual financial |
32 | statements and publication of property tax data. Local fire districts – Publication of |
33 | property tax data. -- Every fire district authorized to assess and collect taxes on real and |
34 | personal property in the several cities and towns in the state shall be required to have annual |
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1 | financial statements audited by an independent auditing firm approved pursuant to § 45-10-4 by |
2 | the auditor general. The auditor general may waive or modify form and content of financial |
3 | statements and scope of the audit, based upon the size of the fire districts. The financial |
4 | statements for fiscal year 2015 and every fiscal year thereafter shall be presented at the district's |
5 | first annual meeting subsequent to receipt of said financial statements. At least ten (10) days prior |
6 | to said annual meeting, a copy of such financial statements shall be filed by the fire district with |
7 | the town clerk for the town in which the district(s) is located. A copy of the financial statements |
8 | shall be simultaneously sent to the auditor general and the division of municipal finance in the |
9 | department of revenue. The fire districts shall also provide to the division of property valuation |
10 | and municipal finance in the department of revenue the adopted budget thirty (30) days of final |
11 | action, and other information on tax rates, budgets, assessed valuations, and other pertinent data |
12 | upon forms provided by the division of property valuation and municipal finance. The |
13 | information shall be published by the department of revenue included in the department's annual |
14 | state report on local governmental finances and tax equalization. |
15 | SECTION 5. Section 42-142-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-142 entitled |
16 | "Department of Revenue" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
17 | 42-142-7. Collections of debts. -- (a) For the purpose of this section "governmental |
18 | entity" means the state, state agency, board commission, department, public institution of higher |
19 | learning, all political subdivisions of the state, fire districts, and quasi-state agency. |
20 | (b) Any governmental entity may contract to allow the tax administrator to collect an |
21 | outstanding liability owed the governmental entity. In administering the provisions of those |
22 | agreements, the tax administrator shall have all the rights and powers of collection provided |
23 | pursuant to title 44 for the collection of taxes and all the rights and powers authorized the |
24 | governmental entity to which the liability is owed. In addition, the tax administrator shall have all |
25 | of the rights and powers of collection provided pursuant to title 44 for the collection of taxes |
26 | including, but not limited to, the right to set-off debts enumerated in chapter 30.1 of title 44 |
27 | against any amounts collected under the agreements. Subject to subordination to any set-off for |
28 | past-due child support, the tax administrator shall also have the right to set-off amounts owed to |
29 | the division of taxation against amounts collected under the agreements. |
30 | (c) The tax administrator may charge and retain a reasonable fee for a collection effort |
31 | made on behalf of a governmental entity. The amount of the fee must be negotiated between the |
32 | governmental entity and the tax administrator. The debtor must be given full credit toward the |
33 | satisfaction of the debt for the amount of the fee collected by the tax administrator pursuant to |
34 | this section. |
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1 | (d) Governmental entities that contract with the tax administrator pursuant to this section |
2 | shall indemnify the tax administrator against injuries, actions, liabilities, or proceedings arising |
3 | from the collection, or attempted collection, by the tax administrator of the liability owed to the |
4 | governmental entity. |
5 | (e) The governmental entity shall notify the debtor of its intention to submit the liability |
6 | to the tax administrator for collection and of the debtor's right to appeal not less than thirty (30) |
7 | days before the liability is submitted to the tax administrator for collection. |
8 | SECTION 6. Section 28-9.1-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 28-9.1 entitled |
9 | "Firefighters' Arbitration" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
10 | 28-9.1-6. Obligation to bargain. -- It shall be the obligation of the city or town, acting |
11 | through its corporate authorities, to meet and confer in good faith with the representative or |
12 | representatives of the bargaining agent within ten (10) days after receipt of written notice from |
13 | the bargaining agent of the request for a meeting for collective bargaining purposes. This |
14 | obligation shall include the duty to cause any agreement resulting from the negotiations to be |
15 | reduced to a written contract, provided that no contract shall exceed the term of one year, unless a |
16 | longer period is agreed upon in writing by the corporate authorities and the bargaining agents, but |
17 | in no event shall the contract exceed the term of three (3) years unless a budget commission or a |
18 | receiver has been appointed for a municipality or fire district pursuant to chapter 9 of title 45, or |
19 | if a municipality has a locally administered pension plan in "critical status" and is required to |
20 | submit a funding improvement plan pursuant to § 45-65-6(2), in either of which case the contract |
21 | shall not exceed the term of five (5) years. An unfair labor practice charge may be complained of |
22 | by either the employer's representative or the bargaining agent to the state labor relations board |
23 | which shall deal with the complaint in the manner provided in chapter 7 of this title. |
24 | SECTION 7. Pending state judicial receivership proceedings. -- The provisions of this act |
25 | shall apply to any and all state judicial receivership proceedings pending at the time of passage of |
26 | this act; provided, however, in order to ensure an orderly transition, the superior court shall have |
27 | limited jurisdiction to ratify the actions taken by any receiver prior to the date of enactment of |
28 | this legislation at the request of the director of revenue, and to take such further actions as may be |
29 | necessary to ensure an orderly transition. |
30 | SECTION 8. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- BUDGET COMMISSION | |
*** | |
1 | This act would exempt fire districts from the provisions of the budget commission |
2 | chapter. |
3 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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