2015 -- H 5621 | |
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LC001307 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015 | |
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H O U S E R E S O L U T I O N | |
RESPECTFULLY URGING CONGRESS TO RESTORE FREE AND FAIR ELECTIONS IN | |
THE UNITED STATES | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Handy, Keable, Ajello, O`Grady, and Blazejewski | |
Date Introduced: February 25, 2015 | |
Referred To: House Judiciary | |
1 | WHEREAS, The 1st President of the United States George Washington stated, "The |
2 | basis of our political systems is the right of the people to make and to alter their Constitutions of |
3 | Government"; and |
4 | WHEREAS, It was the stated intention of the framers of the Constitution of the United |
5 | States of America that the Congress of the United States of America should be "dependent on the |
6 | people alone." (James Madison, Federalist 52); and |
7 | WHEREAS, That dependency has evolved from a dependency on the people alone to a |
8 | dependency on those who spend excessively in elections, through campaigns or third-party |
9 | groups; and |
10 | WHEREAS, The United States Supreme Court ruling in Citizens United v. Federal |
11 | Election Commission, 558 U.S. 310 (2010) removed restrictions on amounts of independent |
12 | political spending; and |
13 | WHEREAS, The removal of those restrictions has resulted in the unjust influence of |
14 | powerful economic forces, which have supplanted the will of the people by undermining our |
15 | ability to choose our political leadership, write our own laws, and determine the fate of our state; |
16 | and |
17 | WHEREAS, Article V of the United States Constitution requires the United States |
18 | Congress to call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of two-thirds of the |
19 | legislatures of the several states for the purpose of proposing amendments to the United States |
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1 | Constitution; now, therefore be it |
2 | RESOLVED, That this House of Representatives of the State of Rhode Island and |
3 | Providence Plantations hereby sees the need for a convention to propose amendments in order to |
4 | address concerns such as those raised by the decision of the United States Supreme Court in |
5 | Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission and related cases and events including those |
6 | occurring long before or afterward or for a substantially similar purpose, and desires that said |
7 | convention should be so limited; and be it further |
8 | RESOLVED, That this House hereby respectfully requests that the delegates to said |
9 | convention be comprised equally of individuals currently elected to state and local office, or be |
10 | selected by election, in each Congressional district for the purpose of serving as delegates, though |
11 | all individuals elected or appointed to federal office, now or in the past, be prohibited from |
12 | serving as delegates to the Convention, and furthermore requests the ability to restrict or expand |
13 | the power of its delegates within the limits expressed above; and be it further |
14 | RESOLVED, That this House hereby intends that this be a continuing application |
15 | considered together with applications calling for a convention passed in the 2013-2014 Vermont |
16 | legislature as R454, the 2013-2014 California legislature as Resolution Chapter 77, the 2013- |
17 | 2014 Illinois legislature as Senate Joint Resolution No. 42, and all other passed, pending, and |
18 | future applications, the aforementioned concerns of Rhode Island notwithstanding until such time |
19 | as two-thirds of the several states have applied for a Convention and said Convention is convened |
20 | by Congress; and be it further |
21 | RESOLVED, That the citizenry of the State of Rhode Island, speaking through this |
22 | House of Representatives, and pursuant to Article V of the United States Constitution, hereby |
23 | petitions the United States Congress to call a Convention for the purpose of proposing |
24 | Amendments to the Constitution of the United States of America as soon as two-thirds of the |
25 | several states have applied for a Convention; and be it further |
26 | RESOLVED, That the Secretary of State be and hereby is authorized and directed to |
27 | transmit duly certified copies of this resolution to the President of the United States; the Vice |
28 | President of the United States in his capacity as President of the United States Senate and |
29 | addressed to him at the office he maintains in the United States Capitol; the Speaker of the United |
30 | States House of Representatives, the Minority Leader of the United States House of |
31 | Representatives, the President Pro Tempore of the United States Senate, and the Rhode Island |
32 | Congressional Delegation. |
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