2015 -- H 6162 | |
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LC002602 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO DOMESTIC RELATIONS - UNIFORM INTERSTATE FAMILY SUPPORT | |
ACT | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Ucci, Maldonado, Fogarty, and Regunberg | |
Date Introduced: May 01, 2015 | |
Referred To: House Judiciary | |
(by request) | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Sections 15-23.1-201, 15-23.1-604, 15-23.1-708 and 15-23.1-904 of the |
2 | General Laws in Chapter 15-23.1 entitled "Uniform Interstate Family Support Act" are hereby |
3 | amended to read as follows: |
4 | 15-23.1-201. Bases for jurisdiction over nonresident. [Contingent effective date; see |
5 | note.] -- (a) In proceeding to establish or enforce a support order or to determine parentage of a |
6 | child, a tribunal of this state may exercise personal jurisdiction over a nonresident individual or |
7 | the individual's guardian or conservator if: |
8 | (1) The individual is personally served within this state pursuant to the Rules of |
9 | Domestic Relations; |
10 | (2) The individual submits to the jurisdiction of this state by consent in a record, by |
11 | entering a general appearance, or by filing a responsive document having the effect of waiving |
12 | any contest to personal jurisdiction; |
13 | (3) The individual resided with the child in this state; |
14 | (4) The individual resided in this state and provided prenatal expenses or support for the |
15 | child; |
16 | (5) The child resides in this state as a result of the acts or directives of the individual; |
17 | (6) The individual engaged in sexual intercourse in this state and the child may have |
18 | been conceived by that act of intercourse; |
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1 | (7) The individual acknowledged asserted parentage of a child by completing an |
2 | affidavit of paternity in this state signed by both parents; or |
3 | (8) There is any other basis consistent with the constitutions of this state, and the United |
4 | States for the exercise of personal jurisdiction. |
5 | (b) The bases of personal jurisdiction set forth in subsection (a) or in any other law of |
6 | this state may not be used to acquire personal jurisdiction for a tribunal of this state to modify a |
7 | child support order of another state unless the requirements of § 15-23.1-611 or, in the case of a |
8 | foreign support order, unless the requirements of § 15-23.1-615 are met. |
9 | 15-23.1-604. Choice of law. [Contingent effective date; see note.] -- (a) Except as |
10 | otherwise provided in subsection (d), the law of the issuing state or foreign country governs: (1) |
11 | the nature, extent, amount, and duration of current payments under a registered support order; (2) |
12 | the computation and payment of arrearages and accrual of interest on the arrearages under the |
13 | support order; and (3) the existence and satisfaction of other obligations under the support order. |
14 | (b) In a proceeding for arrears under a registered support order, the statute of limitation |
15 | of this state or of the issuing state or foreign country, whichever is longer, applies. |
16 | (c) A responding tribunal of this state shall apply the procedures and remedies of this |
17 | state or foreign country to enforce current support and collect arrears and interest due on a |
18 | support order of another state or foreign country registered in this state. |
19 | (d) After a tribunal of this or another state determines which is the controlling order and |
20 | issues an order consolidating arrears, if any, a tribunal of this state shall prospectively apply the |
21 | law of the state or foreign country issuing the controlling order, including its law on interest on |
22 | arrears, on current and future support, and on consolidated arrears. |
23 | 15-23.1-708. Recognition and enforcement of registered convention support order. |
24 | [Contingent effective date; see note.] -- (a) Except as otherwise provide in subsection (b), a |
25 | tribunal of this state shall recognize and enforce a registered convention support order. |
26 | (b) The following grounds are the only grounds on which a tribunal of this state may |
27 | refuse recognition and enforcement of a registered convention support order; |
28 | (1) Recognition and enforcement of the order is manifestly incompatible with public |
29 | policy, including the failure of the issuing tribunal to observe minimum standards of due process, |
30 | which include notice and an opportunity to be heard; |
31 | (2) The issuing tribunal lacked personal jurisdiction consistent with section 201; |
32 | (3) The order is not enforceable in the issuing country; |
33 | (4) The order was obtained by fraud in connection with a matter or procedure; |
34 | (5) A record transmitted in accordance with § 15-23.1-706 lacks authenticity; |
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1 | (6) A proceeding between the same parties and having the same purpose is pending |
2 | before a tribunal of this state and that proceeding was the first to be filed; |
3 | (7) The order is incompatible with a more recent support order involving the same |
4 | parties and having the same purpose if the more recent support order is entitled to recognition and |
5 | enforcement under this chapter in this state; |
6 | (8) Payment, to the extent alleged arrears have been paid in whole or in part; |
7 | (9) In a case in which the respondent neither appeared nor was represented in the |
8 | proceeding in the issuing foreign country: |
9 | (i) If the law or that a country provides for prior notice of proceedings, the respondent |
10 | did not have proper notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard; or |
11 | (ii) If the law of that country does not provide for prior notice of the proceedings, the |
12 | respondent did not have proper notice of the order and an opportunity to be heard in a challenge |
13 | or appeal on fact or law before a tribunal; or |
14 | (10) The order was made in violation of § 15-23.1-711. |
15 | (c) If a tribunal of this state does not recognize a convention support order under |
16 | subsection (b)(2), (4), (6), or (9): |
17 | (1) The tribunal may not dismiss the proceeding without allowing a reasonable time for |
18 | party to request the establishment of a new convention support order; and |
19 | (2) The court shall take all appropriate measures to request a child-support order for the |
20 | obligee if the application for recognition and enforcement was received under § 15-23.1-704. |
21 | 15-23.1-904. Effective date. [Contingent effective date; see note.] -- This chapter, as |
22 | amended, takes effect six (6) months after either congress amending 42 USC § 666(f) to allow or |
23 | require states to adopt this version of the uniform interstate family support act, or six (6) months |
24 | after the state obtaining a waiver of its state plan requirement under title IV-D of the social |
25 | security act July 1, 2015. |
26 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO DOMESTIC RELATIONS - UNIFORM INTERSTATE FAMILY SUPPORT | |
ACT | |
*** | |
1 | This act would make a few minor changes to the uniform interstate family support act |
2 | necessitated by a 2014 federal law amendment. |
3 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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