2015 -- H 6177 SUBSTITUTE A | |
======== | |
LC002590/SUB A | |
======== | |
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY - CBD-RICH HEMP ACT | |
| |
Introduced By: Representatives Keable, Newberry, Price, Blazejewski, and Slater | |
Date Introduced: May 07, 2015 | |
Referred To: House Health, Education & Welfare | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Title 2 of the General Laws entitled "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" |
2 | is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter: |
3 | CHAPTER 26 |
4 | CBD-RICH HEMP ACT |
5 | 2-26-1. Short title. -- This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "CBD-Rich |
6 | Hemp Act." |
7 | 2-26-2. Definitions. -- When used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the |
8 | following meaning: |
9 | (1) "Cannabinoid" means a class of a diverse chemical compound that acts on |
10 | cannabinoid receptors on cells that repress neurotransmitter release in the brain. |
11 | (2) "Cannabidiol" or "CBD" means an active cannabinoid found in the plant of the genus |
12 | Cannabis. |
13 | (3) "CbdA" means cannabidiol acid. |
14 | (4) "Cbn" means cannabinol produced as THC ages and breaks down. |
15 | (5) "CBD-rich hemp" means a sativa L strain reaching a CBD count of more than fifteen |
16 | percent (15%) CBD and less than eight tenths (0.8) of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). |
17 | (6) "Department" means the department of health. |
18 | (7) "Division" means the division of agriculture in the department of environmental |
19 | management. |
| |
1 | (8) "Hemp" means the plant of the genus cannabis and any part of such plant, whether |
2 | growing or not, with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration that does not exceed three- |
3 | tenths percent (.3%) on a dry weight basis of any part of the plant cannabis, or per volume or |
4 | weight of marijuana product, or the combined percent of delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol and |
5 | tetrahydrocannabinolic acid in any part of the plant cannabis regardless of moisture content. |
6 | (9) "Hemp and CBD-rich hemp products" means all products made from the plants, |
7 | including, but not limited to, concentrated oil, cloth, cordage, fiber, food, fuel, paint, paper, |
8 | construction materials, plastics, seed, seed meal, seed oil, and certified seed for cultivation. |
9 | (10) "Thc" means tetrahydrocannabinol, the principal psychoactive constituent of |
10 | cannabis. |
11 | (11) "Thca" means tetrahydrocannabinol acid. |
12 | 2-26-3. Hemp and CBD-Rich Hemp; an agricultural product. -- Hemp and CBD-rich |
13 | hemp are agricultural products which may be grown as a crop, produced, possessed, distributed, |
14 | and commercially traded pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. |
15 | 2-26-4. Authority over licensing and sales. -- (a) (1) The division of agriculture in the |
16 | department of environmental management shall promulgate rules and regulations for the licensing |
17 | and regulation of hemp or cbd-rich cultivators and shall be responsible for the enforcement of |
18 | such licensing and regulation. |
19 | (2) A person or entity who intends to cultivate hemp or cbd-rich hemp shall file for a |
20 | license to cultivate with the division of agriculture at the department of environmental |
21 | management. All applicants shall file a national criminal background check with the bureau of |
22 | criminal identification through the attorney general’s office. All such applicants shall also register |
23 | as applicants with the state police. The applicant shall pay the costs of such national background |
24 | check. |
25 | (i) Information produced by a national criminal records check pertaining to a conviction |
26 | for any felony offense under chapter 28 of title 21 ("Rhode Island Controlled Substances Act"), |
27 | murder, manslaughter, rape, first-degree sexual assault, second-degree sexual assault, first-degree |
28 | child molestation, second-degree child molestation, kidnapping, first-degree arson, second-degree |
29 | arson, mayhem, robbery, burglary, breaking and entering, assault with a dangerous weapon, |
30 | assault or battery involving grave bodily injury, and/or assault with intent to commit any offense |
31 | punishable as a felony or a similar offense from any jurisdiction shall result in a letter to the |
32 | applicant and the division disqualifying the applicant. |
33 | (ii) For purposes of this section, "conviction" means, in addition to judgements of |
34 | conviction entered by a court subsequent to a finding of guilty, or a plea of guilty, those instances |
| LC002590/SUB A - Page 2 of 6 |
1 | where the defendant has entered a plea of nolo contendere and has received a sentence of |
2 | probation, and those instances where a defendant has entered into a deferred sentence agreement |
3 | with the attorney general. |
4 | (3) The division shall charge a non-refundable application fee of twenty-five thousand |
5 | dollars ($25,000) for each application to obtain a cultivator’s license. Thereafter the cultivator’s |
6 | license may be renewed every three (3) years upon payment of the renewal fee of twenty-five |
7 | thousand dollars ($25,000). No licensee shall be eligible to have their license renewed if the |
8 | licensee is subsequently disqualified for committing any offense under this section. |
9 | (b) The department of health shall promulgate regulations for the sales, storage, |
10 | manufacturing, and testing of CBD-rich hemp products and plants as set forth herein. Applicants |
11 | must demonstrate that the CBD-rich hemp to be grown will be a cannabidiol-rich product with a |
12 | cannabidiol no less than fifteen percent (15%) and a THC-concentration of less than one percent |
13 | (1%) during the growing of the plant. The final product must have a THC-concentration of less |
14 | than three tenths percent (0.3%). |
15 | (i) The department, in promulgating such rules and regulations, shall include a testing |
16 | schedule to adequately monitor the THC levels of the plants throughout the cultivation process, |
17 | from seed to final product. |
18 | (ii) All such testing shall be performed by or at the direction of the department, and shall |
19 | be paid for by the licensee. |
20 | 2-26-5. Rulemaking authority. -- The division and the department shall adopt rules to |
21 | provide for the implementation of this chapter, which shall include rules to require CBD-rich |
22 | hemp and standard hemp to be tested during growth for tetrahydrocannabinol levels and to |
23 | require inspection of CBD-rich hemp and standard hemp during sowing, growing season, harvest, |
24 | storage, and processing. The division and the department shall not adopt under this or any other |
25 | section a rule that would prohibit a person or entity to grow or distribute hemp based on the legal |
26 | status of hemp and CBD-rich hemp under federal law. |
27 | 2-26-6. Registration. -- (a) Except as provided in this section, beginning thirty (30) days |
28 | after the effective date of this act, the division shall accept applications for licensure to cultivate |
29 | CBD-rich hemp and hemp. |
30 | (b) A person or entity who intends to cultivate hemp and CBD-rich hemp shall register |
31 | with the division of agriculture as a cultivator, and shall also submit on a form provided by the |
32 | department of health an application for a license to manufacture and sell hemp and CBD-rich |
33 | hemp products. The application for a license to manufacture and sell shall contain the following: |
34 | (1) The name and address of the person or entity; |
| LC002590/SUB A - Page 3 of 6 |
1 | (2) A certificate of analysis that the seeds or plants obtained for cultivation are of a type |
2 | and variety that do not exceed the maximum concentration of delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol set |
3 | forth in this chapter; |
4 | (3) The location of the cultivation facility and other field reference information as may be |
5 | required by the department; Provided, that at a minimum, each applicant shall provide the |
6 | department of health and the division with a tracking program and security layout to indicate all |
7 | agriculture grown is tracked and monitored from seed to distribution outlets; |
8 | (4) An explanation of the seed to sale tracking, cultivation method, extraction method, |
9 | and cbd-rich certificate of analysis or certificate of analysis for the standard hemp seeds; and |
10 | (5) The division and the department shall review each application for the appropriate |
11 | license to determine whether the applicant meets the criteria in this chapter and qualifies for |
12 | licensure. |
13 | (c) A person registered with the department or the division pursuant to this section shall |
14 | allow hemp and CBD-rich hemp crops, throughout sowing, year-long growing seasons, harvest, |
15 | storage, and processing, to be inspected and tested by and at the discretion of the department or |
16 | division. |
17 | 2-26-7. CBD-rich hemp products. Methods of extraction. -- (a) No butane method of |
18 | extraction of oil shall be allowed for any hemp or CBD-rich hemp product. The only permitted |
19 | method of extraction of oil for CBD-rich hemp products shall be the C02 extraction, also known |
20 | as supercritical fluid extraction, as described in this section. |
21 | (1) C02 extraction, also known as supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), is the process of |
22 | separating one component (the extractant) from another (the matrix) using supercritical fluids as |
23 | the extracting solvent. Extraction is usually from a solid matrix, but can also be from liquids. SFE |
24 | can be used as a sample preparation step for analytical purposes, or on a larger scale to either strip |
25 | unwanted material from a product or collect a desired product. |
26 | 2-26-8. Product testing and labeling. -- (a) The tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of |
27 | CBD-rich hemp shall be determined and tested by the department from the final product after |
28 | manufacturing and processing. |
29 | (b) All final products must be properly tested by national accredited testing facilities, |
30 | which must include testing of cbd, cbdA Cbn, thc, and thca. All such products shall be properly |
31 | labelled as having been tested successfully. Products must also be tested and labeled as |
32 | contaminant free. |
33 | (c) Any products containing thc in excess of the allowable limits shall be destroyed on- |
34 | site by the licensee, under the observation and authority of the department. |
| LC002590/SUB A - Page 4 of 6 |
1 | 2-26-9. Exemption from state penalties. -- (a) It is not a violation of state or local law |
2 | for a person to plant, grow, harvest, possess, process, sell, and buy CBD-rich hemp if that person |
3 | does so in compliance with this chapter and rules adopted in accordance with it. |
4 | (b) It is not a violation of state or local law for a person to purchase and possess industrial |
5 | CBD-rich hemp or CBD-rich hemp products. |
6 | 2-26-10. Transfer of licenses prohibited. -- No license or registration issued pursuant to |
7 | the terms of this chapter may be assigned, transferred, or sold to any other person or entity. |
8 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC002590/SUB A | |
======== | |
| LC002590/SUB A - Page 5 of 6 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY - CBD-RICH HEMP ACT | |
*** | |
1 | This act would allow for the growth of hemp or cbd-rich hemp as an agricultural product |
2 | in Rhode Island. Growers would be subject to registration as a cultivator with the division of |
3 | agriculture in the department of environmental management. The sales or manufacture of hemp |
4 | and cbd-rich hemp products would be under the regulation of the department of health. |
5 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC002590/SUB A | |
======== | |
| LC002590/SUB A - Page 6 of 6 |