2015 -- S 0795

========

LC002065

========

     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015

____________

S E N A T E   R E S O L U T I O N

RESPECTFULLY URGING CONGRESS TO RESTORE FREE AND FAIR ELECTIONS IN

THE UNITED STATES

     

     Introduced By: Senators Ottiano, Conley, Lombardo, and Lombardi

     Date Introduced: April 01, 2015

     Referred To: Senate Special Legislation and Veterans Affairs

     (by request)

1

     WHEREAS, The 1st President of the United States George Washington stated, "The

2

basis of our political systems is the right of the people to make and to alter their Constitutions of

3

Government"; and

4

     WHEREAS, It was the stated intention of the framers of the Constitution of the United

5

States of America that the Congress of the United States of America should be "dependent on the

6

people alone." (James Madison, Federalist 52); and

7

     WHEREAS, That dependency has evolved from a dependency on the people alone to a

8

dependency on those who spend excessively in elections, through campaigns or third-party

9

groups; and

10

     WHEREAS, The United States Supreme Court ruling in Citizens United v. Federal

11

Election Commission, 558 U.S. 310 (2010) removed restrictions on amounts of independent

12

political spending; and

13

     WHEREAS, The removal of those restrictions has resulted in the unjust influence of

14

powerful economic forces, which have supplanted the will of the people by undermining our

15

ability to choose our political leadership, write our own laws, and determine the fate of our state;

16

and

17

     WHEREAS, Article V of the United States Constitution requires the United States

18

Congress to call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of two-thirds of the

19

legislatures of the several states for the purpose of proposing amendments to the United States

 

1

Constitution; now, therefore be it

2

     RESOLVED, That this Senate of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations

3

hereby sees the need for a convention to propose amendments in order to address concerns such

4

as those raised by the decision of the United States Supreme Court in Citizens United v. Federal

5

Election Commission and related cases and events including those occurring long before or

6

afterward or for a substantially similar purpose, and desires that said convention should be so

7

limited; and be it further

8

     RESOLVED, That this Senate hereby respectfully requests that the delegates to said

9

convention be comprised equally of individuals currently elected to state and local office, or be

10

selected by election, in each Congressional district for the purpose of serving as delegates, though

11

all individuals elected or appointed to federal office, now or in the past, be prohibited from

12

serving as delegates to the Convention, and furthermore requests the ability to restrict or expand

13

the power of its delegates within the limits expressed above; and be it further

14

     RESOLVED, That this Senate hereby intends that this be a continuing application

15

considered together with applications calling for a convention passed in the 2013-2014 Vermont

16

legislature as R454, the 2013-2014 California legislature as Resolution Chapter 77, the 2013-

17

2014 Illinois legislature as Senate Joint Resolution No. 42, and all other passed, pending, and

18

future applications, the aforementioned concerns of Rhode Island notwithstanding until such time

19

as two-thirds of the several states have applied for a Convention and said Convention is convened

20

by Congress; and be it further

21

     RESOLVED, That the citizenry of the State of Rhode Island, speaking through this

22

Senate, and pursuant to Article V of the United States Constitution, hereby petitions the United

23

States Congress to call a Convention for the purpose of proposing Amendments to the

24

Constitution of the United States of America as soon as two-thirds of the several states have

25

applied for a Convention; and be it further

26

     RESOLVED, That the Secretary of State be and hereby is authorized and directed to

27

transmit duly certified copies of this resolution to the President of the United States; the Vice

28

President of the United States in his capacity as President of the United States Senate and

29

addressed to him at the office he maintains in the United States Capitol; the Speaker of the United

30

States House of Representatives, the Minority Leader of the United States House of

31

Representatives, the President Pro Tempore of the United States Senate, and the Rhode Island

32

Congressional Delegation.

========

LC002065

========

 

LC002065 - Page 2 of 2