2015 -- S 0995 | |
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LC002883 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION | |
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Introduced By: Senators Conley, DaPonte, and Coyne | |
Date Introduced: June 11, 2015 | |
Referred To: Senate Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 2 of Chapter 523 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating |
2 | To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows: |
3 | SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property |
4 | Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
5 | 44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation. |
6 | (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1; |
7 | (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States; |
8 | (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of |
9 | the United States, or of this state; |
10 | (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or |
11 | incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the |
12 | national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations; |
13 | (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon |
14 | which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so |
15 | far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational |
16 | purposes; |
17 | (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, or |
18 | the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, |
19 | owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy; |
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1 | provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this |
2 | paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in |
3 | Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the |
4 | dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious |
5 | organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat |
6 | center by its religious order. |
7 | (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable |
8 | organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable |
9 | purposes; |
10 | (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy, |
11 | or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon |
12 | which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre, |
13 | so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is |
14 | hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the |
15 | business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders; |
16 | (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of |
17 | Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's |
18 | estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and |
19 | utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996; |
20 | (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in |
21 | whole or in part. |
22 | (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds; |
23 | (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any |
24 | free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for |
25 | library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor |
26 | generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled; |
27 | (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated |
28 | organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent |
29 | body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand |
30 | dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city |
31 | council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously |
32 | described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred |
33 | thousand dollars ($500,000); |
34 | (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or |
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1 | body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the |
2 | general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the |
3 | accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and |
4 | personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or |
5 | asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of |
6 | the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity, |
7 | their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education, |
8 | almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith; |
9 | (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine company |
10 | or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service; |
11 | (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from |
12 | infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall |
13 | constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At |
14 | the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or |
15 | conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien |
16 | immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an |
17 | adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and |
18 | thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26; |
19 | (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including |
20 | clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items |
21 | which are common to the normal household; |
22 | (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection |
23 | from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided, |
24 | that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to |
25 | time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to |
26 | comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the |
27 | methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the |
28 | provisions of any zoning code or ordinance; |
29 | (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax |
30 | administrator; |
31 | (20) Manufacturer's inventory |
32 | (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is |
33 | deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any |
34 | premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a |
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1 | finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering, |
2 | finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power |
3 | producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to |
4 | generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing |
5 | operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating |
6 | processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for |
7 | the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition. |
8 | (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's |
9 | inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the |
10 | manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this |
11 | state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession |
12 | divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer |
13 | in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the |
14 | retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the |
15 | manufacturing plant. |
16 | (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal |
17 | business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade |
18 | through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will |
19 | be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the |
20 | manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section |
21 | 44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person |
22 | derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the |
23 | taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a |
24 | manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the |
25 | manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a |
26 | different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are |
27 | deemed to have been derived from manufacturing. |
28 | (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term |
29 | "manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities |
30 | coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial |
31 | classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of |
32 | statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as |
33 | revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their |
34 | limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade |
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1 | rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and |
2 | accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons |
3 | primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which |
4 | they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and |
5 | custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for |
6 | home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets |
7 | are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph. |
8 | (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or |
9 | corporation. |
10 | (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is |
11 | necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision. |
12 | (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used |
13 | primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined |
14 | in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been |
15 | constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state |
16 | requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified |
17 | as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is |
18 | exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director |
19 | of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of |
20 | environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which |
21 | the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties |
22 | and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from |
23 | industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and |
24 | facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970; |
25 | (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer |
26 | and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as: |
27 | (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion of |
28 | raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in subdivision |
29 | (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a manufacturer |
30 | for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products; |
31 | (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or |
32 | conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in |
33 | subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer |
34 | for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent |
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1 | to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and |
2 | development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in |
3 | both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and |
4 | non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by |
5 | applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and |
6 | development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for |
7 | purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and |
8 | development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this |
9 | percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and |
10 | development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer; |
11 | and |
12 | (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was |
13 | purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which |
14 | the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and |
15 | equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any |
16 | municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and |
17 | equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and |
18 | may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any |
19 | exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any |
20 | machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or |
21 | relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state. |
22 | (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a |
23 | process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its |
24 | content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been |
25 | processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional, |
26 | or artistic uses; |
27 | (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to, |
28 | turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers, |
29 | protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The |
30 | hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and |
31 | acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment |
32 | to generate hydroelectric power; |
33 | (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real |
34 | or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under |
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1 | chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set |
2 | out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits |
3 | statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of |
4 | open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is |
5 | used exclusively for the purposes of the organization; |
6 | (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or |
7 | recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)), |
8 | from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the |
9 | "hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property |
10 | is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need |
11 | not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management |
12 | certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive |
13 | presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this |
14 | subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture, |
15 | production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to |
16 | procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to |
17 | public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of |
18 | title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23; |
19 | (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in |
20 | section 46-22-4 has been paid; |
21 | (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business |
22 | corporation as of December 31, 1986; |
23 | (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any |
24 | religious organization located in the city of Cranston; |
25 | (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a nonprofit |
26 | corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or limited |
27 | liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
28 | Providence YMCA Building; and |
29 | (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not- |
30 | for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited |
31 | liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
32 | properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in |
33 | Providence, Rhode Island. |
34 | (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located |
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1 | on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel |
2 | 001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet |
3 | and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and |
4 | limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is |
5 | owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is |
6 | used exclusively for a lighthouse. |
7 | (34) Real and tangible personal property of St. Mary Academy – Bay View, located in |
8 | East Providence, Rhode Island. |
9 | SECTION 2. Section 2 of Chapter 524 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating |
10 | To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows: |
11 | SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property |
12 | Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
13 | 44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation. |
14 | (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1; |
15 | (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States; |
16 | (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of |
17 | the United States, or of this state; |
18 | (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or |
19 | incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the |
20 | national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations; |
21 | (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon |
22 | which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so |
23 | far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational |
24 | purposes; |
25 | (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, |
26 | or the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, |
27 | owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy; |
28 | provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this |
29 | paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in |
30 | Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the |
31 | dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious |
32 | organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat |
33 | center by its religious order. |
34 | (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable |
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1 | organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable |
2 | purposes; |
3 | (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy, |
4 | or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon |
5 | which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre, |
6 | so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is |
7 | hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the |
8 | business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders; |
9 | (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of |
10 | Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's |
11 | estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and |
12 | utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996; |
13 | (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in |
14 | whole or in part. |
15 | (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds; |
16 | (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any |
17 | free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for |
18 | library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor |
19 | generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled; |
20 | (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated |
21 | organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent |
22 | body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand |
23 | dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city |
24 | council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously |
25 | described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred |
26 | thousand dollars ($500,000); |
27 | (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or |
28 | body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the |
29 | general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the |
30 | accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and |
31 | personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or |
32 | asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of |
33 | the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity, |
34 | their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education, |
| LC002883 - Page 9 of 30 |
1 | almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith; |
2 | (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine |
3 | company or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service; |
4 | (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from |
5 | infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall |
6 | constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At |
7 | the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or |
8 | conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien |
9 | immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an |
10 | adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and |
11 | thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26; |
12 | (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including |
13 | clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items |
14 | which are common to the normal household; |
15 | (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection |
16 | from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided, |
17 | that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to |
18 | time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to |
19 | comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the |
20 | methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the |
21 | provisions of any zoning code or ordinance; |
22 | (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax |
23 | administrator; |
24 | (20) Manufacturer's inventory |
25 | (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is |
26 | deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any |
27 | premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a |
28 | finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering, |
29 | finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power |
30 | producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to |
31 | generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing |
32 | operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating |
33 | processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for |
34 | the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition. |
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1 | (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's |
2 | inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the |
3 | manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this |
4 | state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession |
5 | divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer |
6 | in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the |
7 | retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the |
8 | manufacturing plant. |
9 | (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal |
10 | business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade |
11 | through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will |
12 | be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the |
13 | manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section |
14 | 44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person |
15 | derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the |
16 | taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a |
17 | manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the |
18 | manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a |
19 | different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are |
20 | deemed to have been derived from manufacturing. |
21 | (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term |
22 | "manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities |
23 | coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial |
24 | classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of |
25 | statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as |
26 | revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their |
27 | limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade |
28 | rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and |
29 | accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons |
30 | primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which |
31 | they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and |
32 | custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for |
33 | home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets |
34 | are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph. |
| LC002883 - Page 11 of 30 |
1 | (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or |
2 | corporation. |
3 | (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is |
4 | necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision. |
5 | (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used |
6 | primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined |
7 | in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been |
8 | constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state |
9 | requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified |
10 | as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is |
11 | exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director |
12 | of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of |
13 | environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which |
14 | the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties |
15 | and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from |
16 | industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and |
17 | facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970; |
18 | (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer |
19 | and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as: |
20 | (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion |
21 | of raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in |
22 | subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a |
23 | manufacturer for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products; |
24 | (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or |
25 | conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in |
26 | subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer |
27 | for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent |
28 | to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and |
29 | development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in |
30 | both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and |
31 | non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by |
32 | applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and |
33 | development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for |
34 | purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and |
| LC002883 - Page 12 of 30 |
1 | development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this |
2 | percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and |
3 | development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer; |
4 | and |
5 | (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was |
6 | purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which |
7 | the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and |
8 | equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any |
9 | municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and |
10 | equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and |
11 | may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any |
12 | exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any |
13 | machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or |
14 | relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state. |
15 | (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a |
16 | process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its |
17 | content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been |
18 | processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional, |
19 | or artistic uses; |
20 | (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to, |
21 | turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers, |
22 | protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The |
23 | hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and |
24 | acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment |
25 | to generate hydroelectric power; |
26 | (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real |
27 | or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under |
28 | chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set |
29 | out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits |
30 | statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of |
31 | open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is |
32 | used exclusively for the purposes of the organization; |
33 | (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or |
34 | recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)), |
| LC002883 - Page 13 of 30 |
1 | from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the |
2 | "hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property |
3 | is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need |
4 | not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management |
5 | certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive |
6 | presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this |
7 | subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture, |
8 | production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to |
9 | procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to |
10 | public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of |
11 | title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23; |
12 | (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in |
13 | section 46-22-4 has been paid; |
14 | (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business |
15 | corporation as of December 31, 1986; |
16 | (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any |
17 | religious organization located in the city of Cranston; |
18 | (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a |
19 | nonprofit corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or |
20 | limited liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, |
21 | the Providence YMCA Building; and |
22 | (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not- |
23 | for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited |
24 | liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
25 | properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in |
26 | Providence, Rhode Island. |
27 | (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located |
28 | on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel |
29 | 001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet |
30 | and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and |
31 | limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is |
32 | owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is |
33 | used exclusively for a lighthouse. |
34 | (35) Real and personal property of East Bay Community Action Program and its |
| LC002883 - Page 14 of 30 |
1 | predecessor, Self Help, Inc; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax exempt |
2 | corporation under section 501 (c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code. |
3 | SECTION 3. Section 2 of Chapter 525 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating |
4 | To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows: |
5 | SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property |
6 | Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
7 | 44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation. |
8 | (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1; |
9 | (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States; |
10 | (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of |
11 | the United States, or of this state; |
12 | (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or |
13 | incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the |
14 | national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations; |
15 | (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon |
16 | which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so |
17 | far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational |
18 | purposes; |
19 | (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, or |
20 | the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, |
21 | owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy; |
22 | provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this |
23 | paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in |
24 | Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the |
25 | dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious |
26 | organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat |
27 | center by its religious order. |
28 | (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable |
29 | organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable |
30 | purposes; |
31 | (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy, |
32 | or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon |
33 | which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre, |
34 | so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is |
| LC002883 - Page 15 of 30 |
1 | hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the |
2 | business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders; |
3 | (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of |
4 | Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's |
5 | estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and |
6 | utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996; |
7 | (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in |
8 | whole or in part. |
9 | (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds; |
10 | (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any |
11 | free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for |
12 | library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor |
13 | generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled; |
14 | (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated |
15 | organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent |
16 | body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand |
17 | dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city |
18 | council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously |
19 | described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred |
20 | thousand dollars ($500,000); |
21 | (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or |
22 | body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the |
23 | general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the |
24 | accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and |
25 | personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or |
26 | asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of |
27 | the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity, |
28 | their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education, |
29 | almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith; |
30 | (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine company |
31 | or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service; |
32 | (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from |
33 | infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall |
34 | constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At |
| LC002883 - Page 16 of 30 |
1 | the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or |
2 | conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien |
3 | immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an |
4 | adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and |
5 | thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26; |
6 | (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including |
7 | clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items |
8 | which are common to the normal household; |
9 | (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection |
10 | from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided, |
11 | that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to |
12 | time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to |
13 | comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the |
14 | methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the |
15 | provisions of any zoning code or ordinance; |
16 | (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax |
17 | administrator; |
18 | (20) Manufacturer's inventory |
19 | (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is |
20 | deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any |
21 | premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a |
22 | finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering, |
23 | finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power |
24 | producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to |
25 | generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing |
26 | operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating |
27 | processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for |
28 | the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition. |
29 | (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's |
30 | inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the |
31 | manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this |
32 | state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession |
33 | divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer |
34 | in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the |
| LC002883 - Page 17 of 30 |
1 | retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the |
2 | manufacturing plant. |
3 | (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal |
4 | business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade |
5 | through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will |
6 | be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the |
7 | manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section |
8 | 44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person |
9 | derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the |
10 | taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a |
11 | manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the |
12 | manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a |
13 | different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are |
14 | deemed to have been derived from manufacturing. |
15 | (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term |
16 | "manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities |
17 | coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial |
18 | classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of |
19 | statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as |
20 | revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their |
21 | limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade |
22 | rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and |
23 | accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons |
24 | primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which |
25 | they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and |
26 | custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for |
27 | home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets |
28 | are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph. |
29 | (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or |
30 | corporation. |
31 | (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is |
32 | necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision. |
33 | (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used |
34 | primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined |
| LC002883 - Page 18 of 30 |
1 | in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been |
2 | constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state |
3 | requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified |
4 | as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is |
5 | exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director |
6 | of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of |
7 | environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which |
8 | the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties |
9 | and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from |
10 | industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and |
11 | facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970; |
12 | (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer |
13 | and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as: |
14 | (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion of |
15 | raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in subdivision |
16 | (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a manufacturer |
17 | for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products; |
18 | (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or |
19 | conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in |
20 | subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer |
21 | for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent |
22 | to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and |
23 | development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in |
24 | both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and |
25 | non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by |
26 | applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and |
27 | development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for |
28 | purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and |
29 | development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this |
30 | percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and |
31 | development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer; |
32 | and |
33 | (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was |
34 | purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which |
| LC002883 - Page 19 of 30 |
1 | the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and |
2 | equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any |
3 | municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and |
4 | equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and |
5 | may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any |
6 | exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any |
7 | machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or |
8 | relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state. |
9 | (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a |
10 | process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its |
11 | content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been |
12 | processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional, |
13 | or artistic uses; |
14 | (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to, |
15 | turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers, |
16 | protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The |
17 | hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and |
18 | acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment |
19 | to generate hydroelectric power; |
20 | (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real |
21 | or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under |
22 | chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set |
23 | out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits |
24 | statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of |
25 | open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is |
26 | used exclusively for the purposes of the organization; |
27 | (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or |
28 | recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)), |
29 | from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the |
30 | "hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property |
31 | is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need |
32 | not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management |
33 | certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive |
34 | presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this |
| LC002883 - Page 20 of 30 |
1 | subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture, |
2 | production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to |
3 | procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to |
4 | public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of |
5 | title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23; |
6 | (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in |
7 | section 46-22-4 has been paid; |
8 | (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business |
9 | corporation as of December 31, 1986; |
10 | (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any |
11 | religious organization located in the city of Cranston; |
12 | (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a nonprofit |
13 | corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or limited |
14 | liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
15 | Providence YMCA Building; and |
16 | (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not- |
17 | for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited |
18 | liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
19 | properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in |
20 | Providence, Rhode Island. |
21 | (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located |
22 | on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel |
23 | 001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet |
24 | and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and |
25 | limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is |
26 | owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is |
27 | used exclusively for a lighthouse. |
28 | (36) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the |
29 | Columbus Club of East Providence, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation. |
30 | (37) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the |
31 | Columbus Club of Barrington, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation. |
32 | (38) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of Lodge |
33 | 2337 BPO Elks, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation. |
34 | (39) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the St. |
| LC002883 - Page 21 of 30 |
1 | Andrews Lodge No. 39, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation. |
2 | (40) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the |
3 | Trustees of Methodist Health and Welfare service a/k/a United Methodist Elder Care, a Rhode |
4 | Island nonprofit corporation. |
5 | (41) Real and personal property, located on the first floor of 90 Leonard Avenue, within |
6 | the city of East Providence of the Zion Gospel Temple, Inc., a religious nonprofit corporation. |
7 | (42) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the Cape |
8 | Verdean Museum Exhibit, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation. |
9 | SECTION 4. Section 2 of Chapter 531 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating |
10 | To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows: |
11 | SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property |
12 | Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
13 | 44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation. |
14 | (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1; |
15 | (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States; |
16 | (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of |
17 | the United States, or of this state; |
18 | (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or |
19 | incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the |
20 | national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations; |
21 | (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon |
22 | which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so |
23 | far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational |
24 | purposes; |
25 | (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, |
26 | or the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, |
27 | owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy; |
28 | provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this |
29 | paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in |
30 | Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the |
31 | dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious |
32 | organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat |
33 | center by its religious order. |
34 | (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable |
| LC002883 - Page 22 of 30 |
1 | organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable |
2 | purposes; |
3 | (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy, |
4 | or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon |
5 | which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre, |
6 | so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is |
7 | hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the |
8 | business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders; |
9 | (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of |
10 | Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's |
11 | estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and |
12 | utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996; |
13 | (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in |
14 | whole or in part. |
15 | (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds; |
16 | (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any |
17 | free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for |
18 | library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor |
19 | generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled; |
20 | (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated |
21 | organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent |
22 | body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand |
23 | dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city |
24 | council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously |
25 | described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred |
26 | thousand dollars ($500,000); |
27 | (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or |
28 | body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the |
29 | general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the |
30 | accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and |
31 | personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or |
32 | asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of |
33 | the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity, |
34 | their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education, |
| LC002883 - Page 23 of 30 |
1 | almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith; |
2 | (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine |
3 | company or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service; |
4 | (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from |
5 | infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall |
6 | constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At |
7 | the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or |
8 | conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien |
9 | immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an |
10 | adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and |
11 | thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26; |
12 | (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including |
13 | clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items |
14 | which are common to the normal household; |
15 | (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection |
16 | from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided, |
17 | that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to |
18 | time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to |
19 | comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the |
20 | methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the |
21 | provisions of any zoning code or ordinance; |
22 | (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax |
23 | administrator; |
24 | (20) Manufacturer's inventory |
25 | (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is |
26 | deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any |
27 | premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a |
28 | finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering, |
29 | finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power |
30 | producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to |
31 | generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing |
32 | operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating |
33 | processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for |
34 | the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition. |
| LC002883 - Page 24 of 30 |
1 | (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's |
2 | inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the |
3 | manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this |
4 | state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession |
5 | divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer |
6 | in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the |
7 | retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the |
8 | manufacturing plant. |
9 | (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal |
10 | business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade |
11 | through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will |
12 | be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the |
13 | manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section |
14 | 44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person |
15 | derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the |
16 | taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a |
17 | manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the |
18 | manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a |
19 | different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are |
20 | deemed to have been derived from manufacturing. |
21 | (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term |
22 | "manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities |
23 | coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial |
24 | classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of |
25 | statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as |
26 | revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their |
27 | limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade |
28 | rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and |
29 | accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons |
30 | primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which |
31 | they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and |
32 | custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for |
33 | home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets |
34 | are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph. |
| LC002883 - Page 25 of 30 |
1 | (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or |
2 | corporation. |
3 | (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is |
4 | necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision. |
5 | (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used |
6 | primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined |
7 | in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been |
8 | constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state |
9 | requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified |
10 | as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is |
11 | exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director |
12 | of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of |
13 | environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which |
14 | the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties |
15 | and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from |
16 | industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and |
17 | facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970; |
18 | (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer |
19 | and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as: |
20 | (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion |
21 | of raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in |
22 | subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a |
23 | manufacturer for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products; |
24 | (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or |
25 | conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in |
26 | subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer |
27 | for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent |
28 | to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and |
29 | development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in |
30 | both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and |
31 | non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by |
32 | applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and |
33 | development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for |
34 | purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and |
| LC002883 - Page 26 of 30 |
1 | development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this |
2 | percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and |
3 | development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer; |
4 | and |
5 | (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was |
6 | purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which |
7 | the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and |
8 | equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any |
9 | municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and |
10 | equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and |
11 | may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any |
12 | exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any |
13 | machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or |
14 | relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state. |
15 | (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a |
16 | process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its |
17 | content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been |
18 | processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional, |
19 | or artistic uses; |
20 | (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to, |
21 | turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers, |
22 | protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The |
23 | hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and |
24 | acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment |
25 | to generate hydroelectric power; |
26 | (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real |
27 | or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under |
28 | chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set |
29 | out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits |
30 | statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of |
31 | open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is |
32 | used exclusively for the purposes of the organization; |
33 | (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or |
34 | recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)), |
| LC002883 - Page 27 of 30 |
1 | from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the |
2 | "hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property |
3 | is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need |
4 | not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management |
5 | certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive |
6 | presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this |
7 | subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture, |
8 | production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to |
9 | procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to |
10 | public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of |
11 | title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23; |
12 | (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in |
13 | section 46-22-4 has been paid; |
14 | (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business |
15 | corporation as of December 31, 1986; |
16 | (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any |
17 | religious organization located in the city of Cranston; |
18 | (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a |
19 | nonprofit corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or |
20 | limited liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, |
21 | the Providence YMCA Building; and |
22 | (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not- |
23 | for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited |
24 | liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
25 | properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in |
26 | Providence, Rhode Island. |
27 | (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located |
28 | on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel |
29 | 001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet |
30 | and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and |
31 | limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is |
32 | owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is |
33 | used exclusively for a lighthouse. |
34 | (44) Real and personal property of the Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra and Music |
| LC002883 - Page 28 of 30 |
1 | School; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax exempt corporation under section |
2 | 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code. |
3 | SECTION 5. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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| LC002883 - Page 29 of 30 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION | |
*** | |
1 | This act would exempt the real and personal property located within the city of East |
2 | Providence of the following Rhode Island nonprofit entities: St. Mary's Academy -- Bay View; |
3 | East Bay Community Action Program and its predecessor, Self-Help; Columbus Club of East |
4 | Providence and Barrington; Lodge 2337 BPO Elks; St. Andrew's Lodge No. 39; Trustees of |
5 | Methodist Health and Welfare service a/k/a United Methodist Elder Care; and the real and |
6 | personal property located on the first floor of 90 Leonard Avenue the Zion Gospel Temple. |
7 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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| LC002883 - Page 30 of 30 |