2015 -- S 0995

========

LC002883

========

     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015

____________

A N   A C T

RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION

     

     Introduced By: Senators Conley, DaPonte, and Coyne

     Date Introduced: June 11, 2015

     Referred To: Senate Finance

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

1

     SECTION 1. Section 2 of Chapter 523 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating

2

To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows:

3

     SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property

4

Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows:

5

     44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation.

6

     (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1;

7

     (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States;

8

     (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of

9

the United States, or of this state;

10

     (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or

11

incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the

12

national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations;

13

     (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon

14

which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so

15

far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational

16

purposes;

17

     (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, or

18

the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater,

19

owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy;

 

1

provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this

2

paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in

3

Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the

4

dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious

5

organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat

6

center by its religious order.

7

     (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable

8

organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable

9

purposes;

10

     (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy,

11

or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon

12

which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre,

13

so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is

14

hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the

15

business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders;

16

     (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of

17

Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's

18

estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and

19

utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996;

20

     (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in

21

whole or in part.

22

     (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds;

23

     (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any

24

free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for

25

library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor

26

generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled;

27

     (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated

28

organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent

29

body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand

30

dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city

31

council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously

32

described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred

33

thousand dollars ($500,000);

34

     (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or

 

LC002883 - Page 2 of 30

1

body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the

2

general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the

3

accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and

4

personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or

5

asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of

6

the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity,

7

their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education,

8

almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith;

9

     (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine company

10

or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service;

11

     (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from

12

infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall

13

constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At

14

the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or

15

conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien

16

immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an

17

adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and

18

thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26;

19

     (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including

20

clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items

21

which are common to the normal household;

22

     (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection

23

from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided,

24

that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to

25

time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to

26

comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the

27

methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the

28

provisions of any zoning code or ordinance;

29

     (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax

30

administrator;

31

     (20) Manufacturer's inventory

32

     (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is

33

deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any

34

premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a

 

LC002883 - Page 3 of 30

1

finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering,

2

finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power

3

producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to

4

generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing

5

operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating

6

processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for

7

the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition.

8

     (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's

9

inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the

10

manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this

11

state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession

12

divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer

13

in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the

14

retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the

15

manufacturing plant.

16

     (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal

17

business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade

18

through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will

19

be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the

20

manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section

21

44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person

22

derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the

23

taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a

24

manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the

25

manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a

26

different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are

27

deemed to have been derived from manufacturing.

28

     (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term

29

"manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities

30

coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial

31

classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of

32

statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as

33

revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their

34

limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade

 

LC002883 - Page 4 of 30

1

rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and

2

accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons

3

primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which

4

they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and

5

custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for

6

home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets

7

are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph.

8

     (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or

9

corporation.

10

     (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is

11

necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision.

12

     (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used

13

primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined

14

in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been

15

constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state

16

requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified

17

as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is

18

exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director

19

of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of

20

environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which

21

the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties

22

and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from

23

industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and

24

facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970;

25

     (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer

26

and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as:

27

     (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion of

28

raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in subdivision

29

(20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a manufacturer

30

for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products;

31

     (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or

32

conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in

33

subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer

34

for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent

 

LC002883 - Page 5 of 30

1

to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and

2

development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in

3

both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and

4

non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by

5

applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and

6

development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for

7

purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and

8

development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this

9

percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and

10

development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer;

11

and

12

     (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was

13

purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which

14

the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and

15

equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any

16

municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and

17

equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and

18

may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any

19

exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any

20

machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or

21

relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state.

22

     (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a

23

process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its

24

content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been

25

processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional,

26

or artistic uses;

27

     (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to,

28

turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers,

29

protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The

30

hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and

31

acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment

32

to generate hydroelectric power;

33

     (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real

34

or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under

 

LC002883 - Page 6 of 30

1

chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set

2

out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits

3

statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of

4

open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is

5

used exclusively for the purposes of the organization;

6

     (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or

7

recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)),

8

from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the

9

"hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property

10

is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need

11

not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management

12

certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive

13

presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this

14

subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture,

15

production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to

16

procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to

17

public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of

18

title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23;

19

     (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in

20

section 46-22-4 has been paid;

21

     (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business

22

corporation as of December 31, 1986;

23

     (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any

24

religious organization located in the city of Cranston;

25

     (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a nonprofit

26

corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or limited

27

liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the

28

Providence YMCA Building; and

29

     (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not-

30

for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited

31

liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the

32

properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in

33

Providence, Rhode Island.

34

     (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located

 

LC002883 - Page 7 of 30

1

on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel

2

001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet

3

and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and

4

limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is

5

owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is

6

used exclusively for a lighthouse.

7

     (34) Real and tangible personal property of St. Mary Academy – Bay View, located in

8

East Providence, Rhode Island.

9

     SECTION 2. Section 2 of Chapter 524 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating

10

To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows:

11

     SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property

12

     Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows:

13

     44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation.

14

     (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1;

15

     (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States;

16

      (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of

17

the United States, or of this state;

18

     (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or

19

incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the

20

national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations;

21

      (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon

22

which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so

23

far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational

24

purposes;

25

      (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size,

26

or the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater,

27

owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy;

28

provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this

29

paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in

30

Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the

31

dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious

32

organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat

33

center by its religious order.

34

      (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable

 

LC002883 - Page 8 of 30

1

organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable

2

purposes;

3

      (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy,

4

or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon

5

which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre,

6

so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is

7

hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the

8

business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders;

9

      (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of

10

Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's

11

estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and

12

utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996;

13

      (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in

14

whole or in part.

15

      (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds;

16

      (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any

17

free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for

18

library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor

19

generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled;

20

      (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated

21

organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent

22

body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand

23

dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city

24

council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously

25

described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred

26

thousand dollars ($500,000);

27

      (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or

28

body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the

29

general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the

30

accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and

31

personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or

32

asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of

33

the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity,

34

their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education,

 

LC002883 - Page 9 of 30

1

almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith;

2

      (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine

3

company or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service;

4

      (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from

5

infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall

6

constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At

7

the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or

8

conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien

9

immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an

10

adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and

11

thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26;

12

      (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including

13

clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items

14

which are common to the normal household;

15

      (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection

16

from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided,

17

that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to

18

time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to

19

comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the

20

methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the

21

provisions of any zoning code or ordinance;

22

      (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax

23

administrator;

24

      (20) Manufacturer's inventory

25

      (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is

26

deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any

27

premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a

28

finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering,

29

finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power

30

producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to

31

generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing

32

operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating

33

processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for

34

the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition.

 

LC002883 - Page 10 of 30

1

      (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's

2

inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the

3

manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this

4

state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession

5

divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer

6

in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the

7

retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the

8

manufacturing plant.

9

      (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal

10

business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade

11

through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will

12

be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the

13

manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section

14

44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person

15

derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the

16

taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a

17

manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the

18

manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a

19

different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are

20

deemed to have been derived from manufacturing.

21

      (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term

22

"manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities

23

coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial

24

classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of

25

statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as

26

revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their

27

limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade

28

rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and

29

accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons

30

primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which

31

they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and

32

custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for

33

home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets

34

are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph.

 

LC002883 - Page 11 of 30

1

      (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or

2

corporation.

3

      (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is

4

necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision.

5

      (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used

6

primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined

7

in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been

8

constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state

9

requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified

10

as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is

11

exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director

12

of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of

13

environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which

14

the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties

15

and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from

16

industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and

17

facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970;

18

      (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer

19

and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as:

20

      (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion

21

of raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in

22

subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a

23

manufacturer for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products;

24

      (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or

25

conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in

26

subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer

27

for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent

28

to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and

29

development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in

30

both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and

31

non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by

32

applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and

33

development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for

34

     purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and

 

LC002883 - Page 12 of 30

1

development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this

2

percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and

3

development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer;

4

and

5

      (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was

6

purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which

7

the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and

8

equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any

9

municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and

10

equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and

11

may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any

12

exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any

13

machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or

14

relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state.

15

      (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a

16

process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its

17

content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been

18

processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional,

19

or artistic uses;

20

      (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to,

21

turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers,

22

protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The

23

hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and

24

acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment

25

to generate hydroelectric power;

26

      (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real

27

or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under

28

chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set

29

out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits

30

statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of

31

open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is

32

used exclusively for the purposes of the organization;

33

      (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or

34

recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)),

 

LC002883 - Page 13 of 30

1

from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the

2

"hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property

3

is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need

4

not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management

5

certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive

6

presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this

7

subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture,

8

production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to

9

procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to

10

public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of

11

title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23;

12

      (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in

13

section 46-22-4 has been paid;

14

      (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business

15

corporation as of December 31, 1986;

16

      (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any

17

religious organization located in the city of Cranston;

18

      (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a

19

nonprofit corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or

20

limited liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of,

21

the Providence YMCA Building; and

22

      (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not-

23

for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited

24

liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the

25

properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in

26

Providence, Rhode Island.

27

      (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located

28

on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel

29

001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet

30

and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and

31

limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is

32

owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is

33

used exclusively for a lighthouse.

34

      (35) Real and personal property of East Bay Community Action Program and its

 

LC002883 - Page 14 of 30

1

predecessor, Self Help, Inc; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax exempt

2

corporation under section 501 (c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.

3

     SECTION 3. Section 2 of Chapter 525 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating

4

To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows:

5

     SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property

6

Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows:

7

     44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation.

8

     (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1;

9

     (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States;

10

     (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of

11

the United States, or of this state;

12

     (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or

13

incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the

14

national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations;

15

     (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon

16

which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so

17

far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational

18

purposes;

19

     (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, or

20

the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater,

21

owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy;

22

provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this

23

paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in

24

Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the

25

dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious

26

organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat

27

center by its religious order.

28

     (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable

29

organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable

30

purposes;

31

     (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy,

32

or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon

33

which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre,

34

so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is

 

LC002883 - Page 15 of 30

1

hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the

2

business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders;

3

     (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of

4

Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's

5

estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and

6

utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996;

7

     (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in

8

whole or in part.

9

     (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds;

10

     (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any

11

free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for

12

library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor

13

generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled;

14

     (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated

15

organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent

16

body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand

17

dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city

18

council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously

19

described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred

20

thousand dollars ($500,000);

21

     (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or

22

body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the

23

general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the

24

accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and

25

personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or

26

asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of

27

the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity,

28

their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education,

29

almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith;

30

     (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine company

31

or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service;

32

     (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from

33

infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall

34

constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At

 

LC002883 - Page 16 of 30

1

the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or

2

conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien

3

immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an

4

adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and

5

thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26;

6

     (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including

7

clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items

8

which are common to the normal household;

9

     (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection

10

from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided,

11

that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to

12

time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to

13

comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the

14

methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the

15

provisions of any zoning code or ordinance;

16

     (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax

17

administrator;

18

     (20) Manufacturer's inventory

19

     (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is

20

deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any

21

premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a

22

finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering,

23

finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power

24

producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to

25

generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing

26

operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating

27

processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for

28

the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition.

29

     (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's

30

inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the

31

manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this

32

state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession

33

divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer

34

in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the

 

LC002883 - Page 17 of 30

1

retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the

2

manufacturing plant.

3

     (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal

4

business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade

5

through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will

6

be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the

7

manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section

8

44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person

9

derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the

10

taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a

11

manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the

12

manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a

13

different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are

14

deemed to have been derived from manufacturing.

15

     (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term

16

"manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities

17

coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial

18

classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of

19

statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as

20

revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their

21

limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade

22

rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and

23

accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons

24

primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which

25

they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and

26

custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for

27

home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets

28

are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph.

29

     (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or

30

corporation.

31

     (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is

32

necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision.

33

     (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used

34

primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined

 

LC002883 - Page 18 of 30

1

in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been

2

constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state

3

requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified

4

as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is

5

exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director

6

of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of

7

environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which

8

the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties

9

and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from

10

industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and

11

facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970;

12

     (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer

13

and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as:

14

     (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion of

15

raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in subdivision

16

(20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a manufacturer

17

for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products;

18

     (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or

19

conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in

20

subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer

21

for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent

22

to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and

23

development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in

24

both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and

25

non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by

26

applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and

27

development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for

28

purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and

29

development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this

30

percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and

31

development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer;

32

and

33

     (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was

34

purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which

 

LC002883 - Page 19 of 30

1

the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and

2

equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any

3

municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and

4

equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and

5

may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any

6

exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any

7

machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or

8

relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state.

9

     (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a

10

process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its

11

content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been

12

processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional,

13

or artistic uses;

14

     (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to,

15

turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers,

16

protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The

17

hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and

18

acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment

19

to generate hydroelectric power;

20

     (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real

21

or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under

22

chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set

23

out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits

24

statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of

25

open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is

26

used exclusively for the purposes of the organization;

27

     (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or

28

recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)),

29

from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the

30

"hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property

31

is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need

32

not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management

33

certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive

34

presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this

 

LC002883 - Page 20 of 30

1

subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture,

2

production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to

3

procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to

4

public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of

5

title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23;

6

     (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in

7

section 46-22-4 has been paid;

8

     (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business

9

corporation as of December 31, 1986;

10

     (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any

11

religious organization located in the city of Cranston;

12

     (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a nonprofit

13

corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or limited

14

liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the

15

Providence YMCA Building; and

16

     (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not-

17

for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited

18

liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the

19

properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in

20

Providence, Rhode Island.

21

     (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located

22

on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel

23

001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet

24

and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and

25

limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is

26

owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is

27

used exclusively for a lighthouse.

28

     (36) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the

29

Columbus Club of East Providence, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation.

30

     (37) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the

31

Columbus Club of Barrington, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation.

32

     (38) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of Lodge

33

2337 BPO Elks, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation.

34

     (39) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the St.

 

LC002883 - Page 21 of 30

1

Andrews Lodge No. 39, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation.

2

     (40) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the

3

Trustees of Methodist Health and Welfare service a/k/a United Methodist Elder Care, a Rhode

4

Island nonprofit corporation.

5

     (41) Real and personal property, located on the first floor of 90 Leonard Avenue, within

6

the city of East Providence of the Zion Gospel Temple, Inc., a religious nonprofit corporation.

7

     (42) Real and personal property, located within the city of East Providence of the Cape

8

Verdean Museum Exhibit, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation.

9

     SECTION 4. Section 2 of Chapter 531 of the 2013 Public Laws entitled "An Act Relating

10

To Taxation -- Property Subject To Taxation" is hereby amended as follows:

11

     SECTION 1. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property

12

Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows:

13

     44-3-3. Property exempt. -- The following property is exempt from taxation.

14

      (1) Property belonging to the state except as provided in section 44-4-4.1;

15

      (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States;

16

      (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of

17

the United States, or of this state;

18

      (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or

19

incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general, and composed of members of the

20

national guard, the naval militia, or the independent chartered military organizations;

21

      (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon

22

which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so

23

far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational

24

purposes;

25

      (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size,

26

or the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater,

27

owned by or held in trust for any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy;

28

provided, further that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this

29

paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in

30

Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the

31

dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by or held in trust for any religious

32

organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat

33

center by its religious order.

34

      (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable

 

LC002883 - Page 22 of 30

1

organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable

2

purposes;

3

      (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy,

4

or seminary of learning, and of any incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon

5

which the buildings stand and immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre,

6

so far as they are used exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is

7

hereafter exempt from taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits or of the

8

business carried on there is divided among its owners or stockholders;

9

      (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of

10

Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($ 10,000) for each officer, the officer's

11

estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and

12

utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending either on or after December 31, 1996;

13

      (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in

14

whole or in part.

15

      (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds;

16

      (12) Property, real and personal, held for or by an incorporated library, society, or any

17

free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for

18

library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor

19

generally, or for a hospital for the sick or disabled;

20

      (13) Real or personal estate belonging to or held in trust for the benefit of incorporated

21

organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent

22

body of which has been incorporated by act of congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand

23

dollars ($ 400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city

24

council of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously

25

described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred

26

thousand dollars ($500,000);

27

      (14) Property, real and personal, held for or by the fraternal corporation, association, or

28

body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the

29

general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the

30

accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and

31

personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or

32

asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of

33

the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity,

34

their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education,

 

LC002883 - Page 23 of 30

1

almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith;

2

      (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine

3

company or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service;

4

      (16) The estate of any person who in the judgment of the assessors is unable from

5

infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; providing, that in the town of Burrillville the tax shall

6

constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. At

7

the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold or

8

conveyed or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five (5) year period, the lien

9

immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an

10

adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review, and

11

thereafter according to the provisions of section 44-5-26;

12

      (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including

13

clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items

14

which are common to the normal household;

15

      (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection

16

from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($ 1,500); provided,

17

that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established from time to

18

time by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to

19

comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the

20

methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the

21

provisions of any zoning code or ordinance;

22

      (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by section 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax

23

administrator;

24

      (20) Manufacturer's inventory

25

      (i) For the purposes of sections 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is

26

deemed to be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any

27

premises, room, or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a

28

finished product for trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering,

29

finishing, making, and ornamenting; provided, that public utilities, non-regulated power

30

producers commencing commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to

31

generating facilities on or after July 1, 1997, building and construction contractors, warehousing

32

operations including distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers, and fabricating

33

processes incidental to warehousing or distribution of raw materials such as alteration of stock for

34

the convenience of a customer, are excluded from this definition.

 

LC002883 - Page 24 of 30

1

      (ii) For the purposes of sections 44-3-3, 44-4-10, and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's

2

inventory" or any similar term means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the

3

manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this

4

state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession

5

divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer

6

in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the

7

retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the

8

manufacturing plant.

9

      (iii) For the purpose of section 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal

10

business in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade

11

through any or all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will

12

be deemed to be principally engaged if the gross receipts which that person derived from the

13

manufacturing operations in this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in section

14

44-11-1 amounted to more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts which that person

15

derived from all the business activities in which that person engaged in this state during the

16

taxable year. For the purpose of computing the percentage, gross receipts derived by a

17

manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished products manufactured by the

18

manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or other selling place may be at a

19

different location from the location of the manufacturer's manufacturing plant in this state, are

20

deemed to have been derived from manufacturing.

21

      (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term

22

"manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities

23

coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the standard industrial

24

classification manual prepared by the technical committee on industrial classification, office of

25

statistical standards, executive office of the president, United States bureau of the budget, as

26

revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their

27

limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade

28

rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and

29

accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons

30

primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which

31

they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and

32

custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for

33

home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets

34

are operated by person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph.

 

LC002883 - Page 25 of 30

1

      (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or

2

corporation.

3

      (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is

4

necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision.

5

      (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used

6

primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined

7

in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been

8

constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state

9

requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified

10

as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is

11

exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director

12

of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of

13

environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which

14

the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties

15

and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from

16

industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and

17

facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970;

18

      (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer

19

and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as:

20

      (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion

21

of raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in

22

subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a

23

manufacturer for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products;

24

      (ii) Machinery and equipment which is partially used in the actual manufacture or

25

conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer as defined in

26

subdivision (20) of this section, and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer

27

for research and development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent

28

to which the machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and

29

development or quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in

30

both manufacturing and/or research, and development, and/or quality assurance activities and

31

non-manufacturing activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by

32

applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research, and

33

development and quality assurance activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for

34

purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for manufacturing, research, and

 

LC002883 - Page 26 of 30

1

development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this

2

percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and for research, and

3

development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the manufacturer;

4

and

5

      (iii) Machinery and equipment described in section 44-18-30(7) and (22) that was

6

purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which

7

the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and

8

equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any

9

municipality may by ordinance wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and

10

equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and

11

may by ordinance establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any

12

exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any

13

machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary or any affiliated business which locates or

14

relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state.

15

      (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal which has been put through a

16

process of melting or refining, and which is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its

17

content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal which has been

18

processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional,

19

or artistic uses;

20

      (24) Hydroelectric power generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to,

21

turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers,

22

protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The

23

hydroelectric power generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and

24

acquired or used by a person or corporation who owns or leases a dam and utilizes the equipment

25

to generate hydroelectric power;

26

      (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real

27

or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under

28

chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set

29

out in section 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not for profits

30

statutes of another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of

31

open space, as that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is

32

used exclusively for the purposes of the organization;

33

      (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or

34

recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in section 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)),

 

LC002883 - Page 27 of 30

1

from or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in section 23-19.1-4, where the

2

"hazardous wastes" are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property

3

is located at, in, or adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need

4

not, procure an order from the director of the department of environmental management

5

certifying that the tangible personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive

6

presumption that the tangible personal property qualifies for the exemption under this

7

subdivision. If any information relating to secret processes or methods of manufacture,

8

production, or treatment is disclosed to the department of environmental management only to

9

procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in section 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to

10

public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of

11

title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23;

12

      (27) Motorboats as defined in section 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in

13

section 46-22-4 has been paid;

14

      (28) Real and personal property of the Providence performing arts center, a non-business

15

corporation as of December 31, 1986;

16

      (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any

17

religious organization located in the city of Cranston;

18

      (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a

19

nonprofit corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or

20

limited liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of,

21

the Providence YMCA Building; and

22

      (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not-

23

for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited

24

liability company which is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the

25

properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in

26

Providence, Rhode Island.

27

      (32) The buildings, personal property and land upon which the buildings stand, located

28

on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel

29

001.00, which consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet

30

and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and

31

limited exclusively to these said buildings personal estate and land, provided that said property is

32

owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is

33

used exclusively for a lighthouse.

34

      (44) Real and personal property of the Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra and Music

 

LC002883 - Page 28 of 30

1

School; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax exempt corporation under section

2

501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.

3

     SECTION 5. This act shall take effect upon passage.

========

LC002883

========

 

LC002883 - Page 29 of 30

EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION

***

1

     This act would exempt the real and personal property located within the city of East

2

Providence of the following Rhode Island nonprofit entities: St. Mary's Academy -- Bay View;

3

East Bay Community Action Program and its predecessor, Self-Help; Columbus Club of East

4

Providence and Barrington; Lodge 2337 BPO Elks; St. Andrew's Lodge No. 39; Trustees of

5

Methodist Health and Welfare service a/k/a United Methodist Elder Care; and the real and

6

personal property located on the first floor of 90 Leonard Avenue the Zion Gospel Temple.

7

     This act would take effect upon passage.

========

LC002883

========

 

LC002883 - Page 30 of 30