2015 -- S 0997 SUBSTITUTE A | |
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LC002897/SUB A/3 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO MOTOR AND OTHER VEHICLES - BRIDGE AND TURNPIKE | |
AUTHORITY - TOLLS | |
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Introduced By: Senators Ruggerio, DiPalma, Paiva Weed, DaPonte, and Goodwin | |
Date Introduced: June 16, 2015 | |
Referred To: Senate Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Chapter 1-2 of the General Laws entitled "Airports and Landing Fields" is |
2 | hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
3 | 1-2-1.2. T.F. Green economic development fund for shippers. -- (a) There is hereby |
4 | established an economic development fund for shippers ("the fund") under the jurisdiction of the |
5 | Rhode Island airport corporation which shall be administered by the Rhode Island airport |
6 | corporation. The purpose of the fund is to provide economic development benefits to the owners |
7 | or operators of large commercial trucks that frequent T.F. Green state airport based on the |
8 | number of trips taken to and from T.F. Green state airport. For the purpose of this section, large |
9 | commercial trucks shall be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway Administration vehicle |
10 | classification schedule as any vehicle from Class 8 up to and including Class 13. |
11 | (b) The Rhode Island airport corporation shall adopt regulations establishing the |
12 | requirements for eligibility for the economic development benefits authorized in this section and |
13 | the method for calculating the amounts of such benefits to be awarded to any person meeting the |
14 | eligibility requirements. The Rhode Island airport corporation may adopt such other guidelines, |
15 | rules, or regulations as are necessary for the implementation of this section. |
16 | (c) Beginning in fiscal year 2017 and annually thereafter, five hundred thousand dollars |
17 | ($500,000) shall be appropriated from the general fund to the T.F. Green economic development |
18 | fund for shippers. The fund shall only be used for the purposes set forth in this section. Any |
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1 | unspent funds remaining in the fund at the end of a fiscal year, shall be returned to the general |
2 | fund. |
3 | (d) In no event shall the total amount of the economic development benefits received |
4 | under this section exceed seventy percent (70%) of the total dollar amount of tolls actually paid |
5 | by said person, entity or taxpayer in any calendar year pursuant to chapter 13.1 of title 42. |
6 | (e) In no event shall the total amount of: |
7 | (1) The rebates paid to any person or entity under §§ 31-36-24 and 44-3-65 plus |
8 | (2) The tax credits applied to any taxpayer under § 44-11-46 and the tax credits for |
9 | vehicle registration fees under § 44-30-2.6 plus |
10 | (3) The economic development benefits received under this section and § 42-64.10-16, |
11 | exceed thirteen million five hundred thousand dollars ($13,500,000). |
12 | SECTION 2. Section 24-12-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 24-12 entitled "Rhode |
13 | Island Turnpike and Bridge Authority" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
14 | 24-12-9. Powers of authority. -- (a) The authority is hereby authorized and empowered: |
15 | (1) To adopt bylaws for the regulation of its affairs and the conduct of its business; |
16 | (2) To adopt an official seal and alter it at pleasure; |
17 | (3) To maintain an office at such place or places within the state as it may designate; |
18 | (4) To sue and be sued in its own name, plead and be impleaded; provided, however, that |
19 | any and all actions at law or in equity against the authority shall be brought only in the county in |
20 | which the principal office of the authority shall be located; |
21 | (5) To determine, subject to the approval of the director of transportation, the location |
22 | and the design standards of the Newport Bridge, the turnpike and any additional new facility to be |
23 | constructed; |
24 | (6) To issue bonds of the authority for any of its purposes and to refund its bonds, all as |
25 | provided in this chapter and to issue bonds based on the pledge of monies received in accordance |
26 | with the authority provided under § 42-13.1-6; |
27 | (7) To combine for financing purposes the Newport Bridge, the Mount Hope Bridge, the |
28 | Sakonnet River Bridge, the Jamestown Verrazzano Bridge, the turnpike and any additional |
29 | facility or facilities, or any two (2) or more of such projects; |
30 | (8) To borrow money in anticipation of the issuance of bonds for any of its purposes and |
31 | to issue notes, certificates, or other evidences of borrowing in form as may be authorized by |
32 | resolution of the authority, the notes, certificates, or other evidence of borrowing to be payable in |
33 | the first instance from the proceeds of any bonds issued under the provisions of this chapter and |
34 | to contain on their face a statement to the effect that neither the state, the authority nor any |
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1 | municipality or other political subdivision of the state shall be obligated to pay the same or the |
2 | interest thereon except from the proceeds of bonds in anticipation of the issuance of which the |
3 | notes, certificates, or other evidences of borrowing shall have been issued, or from revenues; |
4 | (9) To fix and revise from time to time, subject to the provisions of this chapter, and to |
5 | charge and collect tolls for transit over the turnpike and the several parts or sections thereof, and |
6 | for the use of the Newport Bridge, the Mount Hope Bridge, the Sakonnet River Bridge, the |
7 | Jamestown Verrazzano Bridge and any additional facility acquired, financed or leased under the |
8 | provisions of this chapter; |
9 | (10) To acquire, hold and dispose of real and personal property in the exercise of its |
10 | powers and the performance of its duties; |
11 | (11) To acquire in the name of the authority by purchase or otherwise, on such terms and |
12 | conditions and in such manner as it may deem proper, or by the exercise of the rights of |
13 | condemnation in the manner as provided by this chapter, public or private lands, including public |
14 | parks, playgrounds, or reservations, or parts thereof or rights therein, rights-of-way, property, |
15 | rights, easements and interests as it may deem necessary for carrying out the provisions of this |
16 | chapter; provided, however, that all public property damaged in carrying out the powers granted |
17 | by this chapter shall be restored or repaired and placed in its original condition as nearly as |
18 | practicable; |
19 | (12) To designate the locations, with the approval of the director of transportation, and |
20 | establish, limit and control the points of ingress to and egress from the turnpike and any |
21 | additional facility as may be necessary or desirable in the judgment of the authority to insure the |
22 | proper operation and maintenance thereof, and to prohibit entrance to and exit from any point or |
23 | points not so designated; |
24 | (13) To employ, in its discretion, consulting engineers, attorneys, accountants, |
25 | construction and financial experts, superintendents, managers, and such other employees and |
26 | agents as may be necessary in its judgment, and to fix their compensation; |
27 | (14) To apply for, receive and accept from any federal agency aid and/or grants for or in |
28 | aid of the repair, maintenance and/or construction of the turnpike, the Newport Bridge, the |
29 | Sakonnet River Bridge, the Mount Hope Bridge, the Jamestown Verrazzano Bridge or any |
30 | additional facility, and to receive and accept from the state, from any municipality, or other |
31 | political subdivision thereof and from any other source aid or contributions of either money, |
32 | property, labor or other things of value, to be held, used and applied only for the purposes for |
33 | which the grants and contributions may be made; |
34 | (15) To construct grade separations at intersections of the turnpike, the approaches and |
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1 | highway connections of the Newport Bridge, the Sakonnet River Bridge, the Mount Hope Bridge, |
2 | the Jamestown Verrazzano Bridge and any additional facility with public highways, streets, or |
3 | other public ways or places, and to change and adjust the lines and grades thereof so as to |
4 | accommodate the same to the design of the grade separation; the cost of the grade separations and |
5 | any damage incurred in changing and adjusting the lines and grades of the highways, streets, |
6 | ways, and places shall be ascertained and paid by the authority as a part of the cost of the project; |
7 | (16) To vacate or change the location of any portion of any public highway, street, or |
8 | other public way or place, sewer, pipe, main, conduit, cable, wire, tower, pole, and other |
9 | equipment and appliance of the state or of any municipality or other political subdivision of the |
10 | state and to reconstruct the same at such new location as the authority shall deem most favorable |
11 | for the project and of substantially the same type and in as good condition as the original |
12 | highway, street, way, place, sewer, pipe, main, conduit, cable, wire, tower, pole, equipment, or |
13 | appliance, and the cost of the reconstruction and any damage incurred in vacating or changing the |
14 | location thereof shall be ascertained and paid by the authority as a part of the cost of the project; |
15 | any public highway, street or other public way or place vacated or relocated by the authority shall |
16 | be vacated or relocated in the manner provided by law for the vacation or relocation of public |
17 | roads, and any damages awarded on account thereof shall be paid by the authority as a part of the |
18 | cost of the project; |
19 | (17) The authority shall also have the power to make reasonable regulations, subject to |
20 | the approval of the public utility administrator, for the installation, construction, maintenance, |
21 | repair, renewal, relocation and removal of tracks, pipes, mains, conduits, cables, wires, towers, |
22 | poles, and other equipment and appliances (herein called "public utility facilities") of any public |
23 | utility as defined in § 39-1-2, in, on, along, over or under any project. Whenever the authority |
24 | shall determine that it is necessary that any public facilities which now are, or hereafter may be, |
25 | located in, on, along, over, or under any project should be relocated in the project, or should be |
26 | removed from the project, the public utility owning or operating the facilities shall relocate or |
27 | remove the facilities in accordance with the order of the authority; provided, however, that the |
28 | cost and expenses of the relocation or removal, including the cost of installing the facilities in a |
29 | new location, or new locations, and the cost of any lands, or any rights or interests in lands, and |
30 | any other rights acquired to accomplish the relocation or removal, less the cost of any lands or |
31 | any rights or interests in lands of any other rights of the public utility paid to the public utility in |
32 | connection with the relocation or removal of the property, shall be ascertained and paid by the |
33 | authority as a part of the cost of the project. In case of any relocation or removal of facilities the |
34 | public utility owning or operating the facilities, its successors or assigns, may maintain and |
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1 | operate the facilities, with the necessary appurtenances, in the new location or new locations, for |
2 | as long a period, and upon the same terms and conditions, as it had the right to maintain and |
3 | operate the facilities in their former location or locations; |
4 | (18) To make reasonable regulations and to grant easements for the installation, |
5 | construction, maintenance, repair, renewal, relocation, and removal of pipelines, other equipment, |
6 | and appliances of any corporation or person owning or operating pipelines in, on, along, over, or |
7 | under the turnpike, whenever the authority shall determine that it is necessary that any facilities |
8 | which now are, or hereafter may be located in, on, along, over or under the turnpike should be |
9 | relocated in the turnpike, or should be removed from the turnpike, the corporation or person |
10 | owning or operating the facilities shall relocate or remove the facilities in accordance with the |
11 | order of the authority; provided, however, that the cost and expense of the relocation or removal, |
12 | including the cost of installing the facilities in a new location, or new locations, and the cost of |
13 | any lands, or any rights or interests in lands, and any other rights acquired to accomplish the |
14 | relocation or removal, less the cost of any lands or any rights or interests in lands or any other |
15 | rights of any corporation or person paid to any corporation or person in connection with the |
16 | relocation or removal of the property, shall be ascertained and paid by the authority as a part of |
17 | the cost of the project. In case of any relocation or removal of facilities the corporation or person |
18 | owning or operating the facilities, its successors or assigns, may maintain and operate the |
19 | facilities, with the necessary appurtenances, in the new location or new locations, for as long a |
20 | period, and upon the same terms and conditions, as it had the right to maintain and operate the |
21 | facilities in their former location or locations; |
22 | (19) To enter upon any lands, waters, and premises for the purpose of making such |
23 | surveys, soundings, borings, and examinations as the authority may deem necessary or |
24 | convenient for its purposes, and the entry shall not be deemed a trespass, nor shall an entry for |
25 | such purposes be deemed an entry under any condemnation proceedings; provided, however, the |
26 | authority shall pay any actual damage resulting to the lands, water, and premises as a result of the |
27 | entry and activities as a part of the cost of the project; |
28 | (20) To enter into contracts or agreements with any board, commission, public |
29 | instrumentality of another state or the federal government or with any political subdivision of |
30 | another state relating to the connection or connections to be established between the turnpike or |
31 | any additional facility with any public highway or turnpike now in existence or hereafter to be |
32 | constructed in another state, and with respect to the construction, maintenance and operation of |
33 | interstate turnpikes or expressways; |
34 | (21) To enter into contracts with the department of transportation with respect to the |
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1 | construction, reconstruction, renovation, acquisition, maintenance, repair, operation or |
2 | management of any project and with the Rhode Island state police with respect to the policing of |
3 | any project; |
4 | (22) To make and enter into all contracts and agreements necessary or incidental to the |
5 | performance of its duties and the execution of its powers under this chapter; and |
6 | (23) To do all other acts and things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers |
7 | expressly granted in this chapter. |
8 | (24) To grant and/or contract through the transfer of funds of the authority to the |
9 | department of transportation for the construction, reconstruction, acquisition, maintenance, repair, |
10 | operation or management by the department of transportation of any project or projects |
11 | authorized by this chapter, and the department of transportation is authorized to accept any such |
12 | grant or transfer of funds. |
13 | (b) Provided, the authority in carrying out the provisions of this section shall hold public |
14 | hearings prior to the finalization of any specifications or the awarding of any contracts for any |
15 | project. |
16 | (c) The authority is authorized to enter into contracts with the state or any department of |
17 | the state to operate and/or manage toll facilities on state roads or bridges not owned, leased by or |
18 | under the control of the authority, and to collect tolls from such facilities on behalf of the |
19 | department of transportation, provided such tolls shall be set by the state acting through the |
20 | department of transportation pursuant to chapter 13.1 of title 42 and to pledge such tolls and/or |
21 | any loan or other payments from the department of transportation pursuant to any bond or note |
22 | indenture to secure such bonds and notes issued pursuant to chapter 13.1 of title 42. |
23 | (d) Any pledge by the authority of tolls or other revenues, including payments due to the |
24 | authority under any loan agreement with the department of transportation, shall be valid and |
25 | binding at the time such pledge is made. Such tolls and other revenues so pledged and then or |
26 | thereafter received by the authority shall immediately be subject to the lien of such pledge |
27 | without any physical delivery thereof or further act. The lien of any such pledge shall be valid and |
28 | binding as against all parties having claims of any kind against the authority, regardless of |
29 | whether such parties have notice of the lien. Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, |
30 | the resolution of the authority or any other instrument by which a pledge is created need not be |
31 | recorded or filed to perfect such pledge. |
32 | SECTION 3. Chapter 31-36 of the General Laws entitled "Motor Fuel Tax" is hereby |
33 | amended by adding thereto the following section: |
34 | 31-36-24. Motor fuel tax rebate program for large commercial trucks. -- (a) The |
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1 | division of taxation shall offer a rebate program for the motor fuel tax paid or apportioned to this |
2 | state for large commercial trucks. For the purposes of this section, large commercial trucks shall |
3 | be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway Administration vehicle classification schedule as any |
4 | vehicle from Class 8 up to and including Class 13. |
5 | (b) The amount of the rebate paid to a person or entity for the motor fuel tax paid or |
6 | apportioned to this state shall be no greater than the actual amount of the motor fuel tax paid or |
7 | apportioned to this state by said person or entity in any calendar year. |
8 | (c) To be eligible for a rebate under this section, a person or entity shall complete and |
9 | submit an application for the rebate on the forms prescribed by the tax administrator. |
10 | (d) In no event shall the total amount of: (1) The rebates paid to any person or entity |
11 | under this section and § 44-3-65; plus (2) The tax credits applied to any taxpayer under § 44-11- |
12 | 46 and the tax credits for vehicle registration fees under § 44-30-2.6; plus (3) The economic |
13 | development benefits received under §§ 1-2-1.2 and 42-64.10-16, exceed thirteen million five |
14 | hundred thousand dollars ($13,500,000). |
15 | (e) The tax administrator shall promulgate rules and regulations to implement the |
16 | provisions of this section. |
17 | SECTION 4. Section 31-41.1-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-41.1 entitled |
18 | "Adjudication of Traffic Offenses" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
19 | 31-41.1-7. Application for dismissal based on good driving record. -- (a) Any person |
20 | who has had a motor vehicle operator's license for more than three (3) years, and who has been |
21 | issued traffic violations which are his or her first violations within the preceding three (3) years, |
22 | may request a hearing seeking a dismissal of the violations based upon the operator's good |
23 | driving record. |
24 | (b) Upon submission of proper proof that the operator has not been issued any other |
25 | traffic violation within the past three (3) years, the charge shall, except for good cause shown or |
26 | as otherwise provided by law, be dismissed based upon a good driving record; provided, that the |
27 | operator pay a thirty-five dollar ($35.00) administrative fee for court costs associated with the |
28 | dismissal. Additionally, beginning July 1, 2014, there shall be imposed a twenty-five dollar |
29 | ($25.00) surcharge on all dismissals based upon a good driving record to be deposited into the |
30 | Rhode Island highway maintenance account. Beginning July 1, 2017, the twenty-five dollar |
31 | ($25.00) surcharge on all dismissals based upon a good driving record shall be deposited into the |
32 | state general fund. |
33 | (c) The traffic tribunal may not dismiss a charge pursuant to this section after six (6) |
34 | months from the date of disposition. For purposes of this section, a parking ticket shall not |
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1 | constitute a prior violation. |
2 | (d) The following violations shall not be dismissed pursuant to this statute: |
3 | (1) Any violation within the original jurisdiction of superior or district court; |
4 | (2) A refusal to submit to a chemical test of breath, blood or urine pursuant to § 31-27- |
5 | 2.1; |
6 | (3) Any violation involving a school bus; |
7 | (4) Any violation involving an accident where there has been property damage or |
8 | personal injury; |
9 | (5) Any speeding violation in excess of fourteen miles per hour (14 m.p.h.) above the |
10 | posted speed limit; |
11 | (6) Any violation involving child restraints in motor vehicles pursuant to § 31-22-22; |
12 | (7) Any violation committed by a holder of a commercial license as defined in § 31- |
13 | 10.3-3 or any violation committed in a commercial motor vehicle as defined in § 31-10.3-3 by an |
14 | operator who does not hold a commercial license. |
15 | (e) If the charge is dismissed pursuant to this section, records of the dismissal shall be |
16 | maintained for a period of three (3) years. |
17 | (f) The judge or magistrate shall have the discretion to waive court costs and fees when |
18 | dismissing a violation pursuant to this section, with the exception of the mandatory thirty-five |
19 | dollars ($35.00) administrative fee and the twenty-five dollar ($25.00) surcharge provided for in § |
20 | 31-41.1-7(b). |
21 | SECTION 5. Section 39-18.1-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 39-18.1 entitled |
22 | "Transportation Investment and Debt Reduction Act of 2011" is hereby amended to read as |
23 | follows: |
24 | 39-18.1-4. Rhode Island highway maintenance account created. -- (a) There is hereby |
25 | created a special account in the intermodal surface transportation fund as established in section |
26 | 31-36-20 that is to be known as the Rhode Island highway maintenance account. (b) The fund |
27 | shall consist of all those moneys which the state may from time to time direct to the fund, |
28 | including, not necessarily limited to, moneys derived from the following sources: (1) There is |
29 | imposed a surcharge of thirty dollars ($30.00) per vehicle or truck, other than those with specific |
30 | registrations set forth below in subsection (b)(1)(i). Such surcharge shall be paid by each vehicle |
31 | or truck owner in order to register that owner's vehicle or truck and upon each subsequent |
32 | biennial registration. This surcharge shall be phased in at the rate of ten dollars ($10.00) each |
33 | year. The total surcharge will be ten dollars ($10.00) from July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014, |
34 | twenty dollars ($20.00) from July 1, 2014 through June 30, 2015, and thirty dollars ($30.00) from |
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1 | July 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016 and each year thereafter. (i) For owners of vehicles or trucks |
2 | with the following plate types, the surcharge shall be as set forth below and shall be paid in full in |
3 | order to register the vehicle or truck and upon each subsequent renewal: |
4 | Plate Type Surcharge |
5 | Antique $5.00 |
6 | Farm $10.00 |
7 | Motorcycle $13.00 |
8 | (ii) For owners of trailers, the surcharge shall be one-half (1/2) of the biennial |
9 | registration amount and shall be paid in full in order to register the trailer and upon each |
10 | subsequent renewal. (2) There is imposed a surcharge of fifteen dollars ($15.00) per vehicle or |
11 | truck, other than those with specific registrations set forth in subsection (b)(2)(i) below, for those |
12 | vehicles or trucks subject to annual registration, to be paid annually by each vehicle or truck |
13 | owner in order to register that owner's vehicle, trailer or truck and upon each subsequent annual |
14 | registration. This surcharge will be phased in at the rate of five dollars ($5.00) each year. The |
15 | total surcharge will be five dollars ($5.00) from July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014, ten dollars |
16 | ($10.00) from July 1, 2014 through June 30, 2015, and fifteen dollars ($15.00) from July 1, 2015 |
17 | through June 30, 2016 and each year thereafter. (i) For registrations of the following plate types, |
18 | the surcharge shall be as set forth below and shall be paid in full in order to register the plate, and |
19 | upon each subsequent renewal: |
20 | Plate Type Surcharge |
21 | Boat Dealer $6.25 |
22 | Cycle Dealer $6.25 |
23 | In-transit $5.00 |
24 | Manufacturer $5.00 |
25 | New Car Dealer $5.00 |
26 | Used Car Dealer $5.00 |
27 | Racer Tow $5.00 |
28 | Transporter $5.00 |
29 | Bailee $5.00 |
30 | (ii) For owners of trailers, the surcharge shall be one-half (1/2) of the annual registration |
31 | amount and shall be paid in full in order to register the trailer and upon each subsequent renewal. |
32 | (iii) For owners of school buses, the surcharge will be phased in at the rate of six dollars |
33 | and twenty-five cents ($6.25) each year. The total surcharge will be six dollars and twenty-five |
34 | cents ($6.25) from July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014 and twelve dollars and fifty cents ($12.50) |
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1 | from July 1, 2014 through June 30, 2015 and each year thereafter. |
2 | (3) There is imposed a surcharge of thirty dollars ($30.00) per license to operate a motor |
3 | vehicle to be paid every five (5) years by each licensed operator of a motor vehicle. This |
4 | surcharge will be phased in at the rate of ten dollars ($10.00) each year. The total surcharge will |
5 | be ten dollars ($10.00) from July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014, twenty dollars ($20.00) from |
6 | July 1, 2014 through June 30, 2015, and thirty dollars ($30.00) from July 1, 2015 through June |
7 | 30, 2016 and each year thereafter. In the event that a license is issued or renewed for a period of |
8 | less than five (5) years, the surcharge will be prorated according to the period of time the license |
9 | will be valid. |
10 | (c) All funds collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited in the Rhode Island |
11 | highway maintenance account and shall be used only for the purposes set forth in this chapter. |
12 | (d) Unexpended balances and any earnings thereon shall not revert to the general fund but |
13 | shall remain in the Rhode Island highway maintenance account. There shall be no requirement |
14 | that monies received into the Rhode Island highway maintenance account during any given |
15 | calendar year or fiscal year be expended during the same calendar year or fiscal year. |
16 | (e) The Rhode Island highway maintenance account shall be administered by the director, |
17 | who shall allocate and spend monies from the fund only in accordance with the purposes and |
18 | procedures set forth in this chapter. |
19 | (4) All fees Fees assessed pursuant to § 31-47.1-11, and chapters 3, 6, 10, and 10.1 of |
20 | title 31 shall be deposited into the Rhode Island highway maintenance account based upon the |
21 | following schedule , provided that for fiscal years 2016, 2017 and 2018 these fees be transferred |
22 | as follows: |
23 | (i) From July 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016, twenty-five percent (25%) will be |
24 | deposited; |
25 | (ii) From July 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017, seventy-five percent (75%) sixty-two and |
26 | one-half percent (62.5%) will be deposited; and |
27 | (iii) From July 1, 2017 and each year thereafter, one hundred percent (100%) seventy- |
28 | five percent (75%) will be deposited; |
29 | (5) All remaining funds from previous general obligation bond issues that have not |
30 | otherwise been allocated. |
31 | SECTION 6. Title 42 of the General Laws entitled "STATE AFFAIRS AND |
32 | GOVERNMENT" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter: |
33 | CHAPTER 13.1 |
34 | THE RHODE ISLAND BRIDGE REPLACEMENT, RECONSTRUCTION AND |
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1 | MAINTENANCE FUND |
2 | 42-13.1-1. Short title. -- This chapter shall be known and may be cited as "The Rhode |
3 | Island bridge replacement, reconstruction and maintenance fund act of 2015." |
4 | 42-13.1-2. Legislative findings. -- The general assembly finds that: |
5 | (1) The state of Rhode Island, through the Rhode Island department of transportation |
6 | ("the department"), funds the reconstruction, replacement, and maintenance of all bridges in |
7 | Rhode Island, except the Newport Bridge, the Mount Hope Bridge, the Jamestown-Verrazzano |
8 | Bridge, and the Sakonnet River Bridge. |
9 | (2) According to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) 2015 National Bridge |
10 | Inventory (NBI) data, there are seven hundred sixty-four (764) bridges in Rhode Island longer |
11 | than twenty feet (20'). Of these NBI bridges, one hundred seventy-seven (177) bridges, or twenty- |
12 | three percent (23%), are classified as structurally deficient. |
13 | (3) According to the United States General Accounting Office, just one fully-loaded five |
14 | (5) axle tractor trailer truck has the same impact on an interstate highway as nine thousand six |
15 | hundred (9,600) automobiles. |
16 | (4) For the past several decades, Rhode Island has depended on three (3) primary sources |
17 | for funding all transportation infrastructure construction, maintenance, and operations: Federal |
18 | funds, state bond funds, and motor fuel tax revenue. Of these sources, two (2) (federal funds and |
19 | motor fuel tax revenue) are mutable. |
20 | (5) The 2008 governor's blue ribbon panel on transportation funding, the 2011 senate |
21 | special commission on sustainable transportation funding, and the 2013 special legislative |
22 | commission to study the funding for East Bay bridges determined that there is insufficient |
23 | revenue available from all existing sources to fund the maintenance and improvement of Rhode |
24 | Island transportation infrastructure. |
25 | (6) In 2011, the Rhode Island general assembly adopted a component of the |
26 | recommended systemic change to transportation funding by creating the Rhode Island highway |
27 | maintenance account, to be funded by an increase in license and registration fees and |
28 | contributions from the Rhode Island capital plan fund, beginning in FY2014. |
29 | (7) In 2014, the Rhode Island general assembly adopted changes to the Rhode Island |
30 | highway maintenance account to provide additional state revenue for transportation infrastructure |
31 | in future years. |
32 | (8) Although the state is shifting from long-term borrowing to reliance upon annual |
33 | revenues to fund transportation infrastructure on a pay-as-you-go basis, and although a recurring |
34 | state source of capital funds has been established, there is still a funding gap between the revenue |
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1 | needed to maintain all bridges in structurally sound and good condition and the annual amounts |
2 | generated by current dedicated revenue sources. |
3 | 42-13.1-3. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, the following words and terms shall |
4 | have the following meanings, unless the context shall indicate another or different meaning: |
5 | (1) "Availability payment" means a payment by the department under a contract for a toll |
6 | facility or any other facility, which is based on the availability of the facility at a specified |
7 | performance level and may include, without limitation, compensation for operations, maintenance |
8 | and financing of the facility. |
9 | (2) "Bonds or notes" means the bonds, notes, securities or other obligations or evidences |
10 | of indebtedness issued by the Rhode Island turnpike and bridge authority pursuant to chapter 12 |
11 | of title 24, all of which shall be issued under the name of and known as obligations of the |
12 | turnpike and bridge authority. |
13 | (3) "Department" means the department of transportation, or, if the department shall be |
14 | abolished, the board, body, or commission succeeding to the principal functions thereof or upon |
15 | whom the powers are granted by chapter 5 of title 37. |
16 | (4) "Large commercial truck" shall be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway |
17 | Administration (FHWA) vehicle classification schedule as any vehicle within Class 8 – single |
18 | trailer, three (3) or four (4) axles up to and including Class 13 - seven (7) or more axle multi- |
19 | trailer trucks, as such classifications may be revised from time to time by the FHWA. |
20 | (5) "Other vehicle" shall be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway Administration |
21 | (FHWA) vehicle classification schedule as any vehicle within Class 1 – motorcycles and Class 2 |
22 | – passenger cars up to and including Class 7 – single unit four (4) or more axle trucks, as such |
23 | classifications may be revised from time to time by the FHWA. |
24 | (6) "Radio frequency identification transponder (RFID)" means a toll collection system |
25 | approved by the department that may consist of a toll tag placed inside the vehicle and an |
26 | overhead antenna which reads the toll tag and collects the toll. |
27 | (7) "Toll evader" means, for the purposes of this chapter, any registered owner of any |
28 | large commercial truck that passes through any electronic tolling location as authorized pursuant |
29 | to § 42-13.1-4 and who does not pay the required toll and/or fees, fines, or penalties within the |
30 | maximum allowable period specified under § 42-13.1-12. |
31 | (8) "Toll facility" means equipment or capital improvements funded in whole or in part |
32 | by toll revenue, or required to effectuate toll collection. |
33 | (9) "Turnpike and bridge authority" means the Rhode Island turnpike and bridge |
34 | authority, a public instrumentality of the state of Rhode Island, created by the general assembly |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 12 of 35 |
1 | pursuant to chapter 12 of title 24. |
2 | 42-13.1-4. Authority to collect tolls on large commercial trucks only. -- (a) The |
3 | department is hereby authorized to fix, revise, charge, and collect tolls for the privilege of |
4 | traveling on Rhode Island bridges to provide for replacement, reconstruction, maintenance and |
5 | operation of Rhode Island bridges. The tolls shall be fixed after conducting a cost benefit analysis |
6 | and providing an opportunity for public comment. These tolls shall be collected on large |
7 | commercial trucks only and shall not be collected on any other vehicle. Such tolls may be |
8 | implemented utilizing all-electric toll collection methodologies on a cashless basis, or utilizing |
9 | any other methodologies determined by the department. |
10 | (b) The department will establish a program to limit the assessment of the tolls upon the |
11 | same individual large commercial truck using a Radio Frequency Identification ("RFID"), to once |
12 | per toll facility, per day in each direction or an equivalent frequency use program based upon |
13 | individual large commercial truck use. |
14 | (c) The department will establish a program to limit the daily maximum amount of the |
15 | toll collected upon the same individual large commercial truck using a RFID to the amount of a |
16 | border to border round trip on Route 95 Connecticut through Rhode Island to Route 95 |
17 | Massachusetts. The daily maximum amount of the toll shall be consistent with the applicable toll |
18 | collection methodology in use by the individual large commercial truck. Tolls imposed pursuant |
19 | to this program shall be adjusted accordingly to fulfill obligations of any and all bonds and notes |
20 | issued pursuant to this chapter. |
21 | 42-13.1-5. Collection of tolls on passenger cars and light trucks expressly prohibited. |
22 | -- Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, the department is expressly prohibited |
23 | from collecting tolls hereunder on other vehicles, herein defined to include motorcycles, |
24 | passenger cars, and all vehicles classed one through seven (7) by the Federal Highway |
25 | Administration (FHWA) vehicle classification schedule. |
26 | 42-13.1-6. Authority to pledge monies received. -- The turnpike and bridge authority |
27 | shall have the power to pledge all or any portion of the monies received from the department as |
28 | authorized by this chapter to the payment of bonds or notes of the turnpike and bridge authority |
29 | issued or incurred pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, including the joint resolution |
30 | authorizing revenue bonds adopted herewith, and/or to the payment of any amounts due under |
31 | contracts for toll facilities, including availability payments, leases or any other financing |
32 | mechanism undertaken to further the objectives of this chapter. Without limiting the generality of |
33 | the foregoing, the department and the authority are authorized to enter into loan agreements, |
34 | whereby the authority lends the net proceeds of bonds and notes to the department. Any pledges |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 13 of 35 |
1 | made pursuant to this section shall be valid and binding from the time such pledge is made. |
2 | 42-13.1-7. Rhode Island bridge, replacement, reconstruction and maintenance fund. |
3 | -- (a) There is hereby created a special account in the intermodal surface transportation fund, as |
4 | established by § 31-36-20, to be known as the Rhode Island bridge replacement, reconstruction |
5 | and maintenance fund (the "fund"). |
6 | (b) The fund shall consist of all those monies received by the department under this |
7 | chapter, including: |
8 | (1) The monies received through the collection of tolls on bridges in Rhode Island; |
9 | (2) Any fees, fines or penalties collected pursuant to this chapter; |
10 | (3) Proceeds of any bonds or notes of the turnpike and bridge authority to the extent |
11 | required by any trust agreement for such bonds; and |
12 | (4) Investment earnings on amounts credited to the fund. |
13 | (c) Unexpended balances and any earnings thereon shall not revert to the general fund but |
14 | shall remain in the Rhode Island bridge replacement, reconstruction and maintenance fund. There |
15 | shall be no requirement that monies received into the fund during any given calendar year or |
16 | fiscal year be expended during the same calendar year or fiscal year. |
17 | 42-13.1-8. Designation of toll bridges. -- The director of the department may designate |
18 | any Rhode Island bridge on the National Highway System as a toll bridge in order to facilitate the |
19 | financing of replacement, reconstruction, and maintenance of Rhode Island's system of bridges. |
20 | 42-13.1-9. Amount of tolls. -- The department's authority to fix and adjust the amount of |
21 | tolls shall be determined by the costs of: |
22 | (1) Replacement, reconstruction, maintenance, and operation of Rhode Island's system of |
23 | bridges and/or any portion or portions thereof, including costs associated with the operation and |
24 | maintenance of the toll facilities and administrative costs in connection therewith; and |
25 | (2) Debt service and financing costs in connection with bonds or notes that have been |
26 | issued under this chapter, and/or amounts due under contracts for toll facilities, including |
27 | availability payments, leases or any other financing mechanism undertaken to further the |
28 | objectives of this chapter. |
29 | 42-13.1-10. Limitations on use of revenue. -- All revenue collected pursuant to this |
30 | chapter and deposited into the Rhode Island bridge replacement, reconstruction and maintenance |
31 | fund ("fund") shall be used to pay: |
32 | (1) The costs associated with the operation and maintenance of the toll facility, and the |
33 | replacement, reconstruction, maintenance and operation of Rhode Island bridges on the National |
34 | Highway System or any other use permitted under 23 U.S.C. § 129; and |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 14 of 35 |
1 | (2) Subject to annual appropriation by the general assembly, the debt service and |
2 | financing costs of any bonds or notes that have been issued under this chapter, and/or amounts |
3 | due under contracts for toll facilities, including availability payments, leases or any other |
4 | financing mechanism undertaken to further the objectives of this chapter. Tolls shall not be |
5 | subject to supervision or regulation by any commission, board, bureau, agency or official of the |
6 | state or any municipality or other political subdivision of the state except the department. |
7 | 42-13.1-11. Procurement of toll facilities. -- Without limiting any right of the |
8 | department to award contracts under any other law, the department shall have the right to procure |
9 | toll facilities through contracts aggregating the services of design, engineering, construction, |
10 | finance, operations, maintenance or any combination of the foregoing. Notwithstanding any |
11 | requirement of law to the contrary, the department may award such contracts on the basis of |
12 | competitive negotiation, in accordance with § 37-2-19. Such contracts may include availability |
13 | payments or any other compensation structure determined appropriate by the department to |
14 | further the objectives of this chapter. |
15 | 42-13.1-12. Penalty for nonpayment of toll. -- (a) The department shall have the |
16 | authority to establish and collect fees, fines, or penalties from registered owners of large |
17 | commercial trucks who use or attempt to use any toll facility established under § 42-13.1-4, |
18 | without paying the toll at the rate then in force for such use. |
19 | (b) Any fee, fine, or penalty shall be in addition to the toll or tolls initially incurred and |
20 | shall be no less than an amount sufficient to cover the cost of administration and collection of |
21 | said fines, fees, and penalties. |
22 | (c) The registered owner of the large commercial truck subject to the toll shall be |
23 | primarily responsible for all tolls, fees, fines and penalties assessed pursuant to the provisions of |
24 | this chapter. |
25 | (d) Prior to the collection of any toll on large commercial trucks, the department shall |
26 | establish a maximum allowable period for the payment of tolls and any subsequent fees, fines, |
27 | and penalties assessed. |
28 | 42-13.1-13. Additional penalties -- Toll evasion. -- Any toll evader who fails or refuses |
29 | to pay or prepay the required toll and such fees, fines, and penalties as assessed under § 42-13.1- |
30 | 12 and within the maximum allowable period specified therein shall be required to pay a fine not |
31 | to exceed three thousand dollars ($3,000) and shall pay the toll amount due and any |
32 | administrative costs, or shall have his or her registration suspended until payment is made in full |
33 | for the violation. A toll evader under this section shall receive a traffic violation summons which |
34 | shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the traffic tribunal. All amounts due under this section shall |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 15 of 35 |
1 | be remitted to the fund. |
2 | 42-13.1-14. Conformance to federal statutes, rules, and regulations. -- All programs |
3 | and funding proposals shall conform to applicable federal law, rules and regulations, to the extent |
4 | that federal funding is utilized. The department shall promulgate state rules and regulations to |
5 | carry out the purposes of this chapter. Included within said rules and regulations shall be a |
6 | provision requiring any public comment period to continue for at least thirty (30) days and a |
7 | provision requiring advance notification to be provided to the governor, speaker of the house of |
8 | representatives and president of the senate prior to any announcement of public hearing or public |
9 | comment period establishing or modifying the amount of tolls to be collected. In promulgating |
10 | these rules and regulations, the department shall establish policies and procedures that promote |
11 | procedural transparency. |
12 | 42-13.1-15. Severability. – If a part of this chapter is held unconstitutional or invalid, all |
13 | valid parts that are severable from the invalid or unconstitutional part remain in effect. If a part of |
14 | this chapter is held unconstitutional or invalid in one or more of its applications, the part remains |
15 | in effect in all constitutional and valid applications that are severable from the invalid |
16 | applications. |
17 | SECTION 7. Chapter 42-64.10 of the General Laws entitled "Quonset Development |
18 | Corporation" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
19 | 42-64.10-16. Quonset economic development fund for shippers. -- (a) There is hereby |
20 | established an economic development fund for shippers ("the fund") under the jurisdiction of the |
21 | corporation which shall be administered by the corporation. The purpose of the fund is to provide |
22 | economic development benefits to companies that operate or utilize large commercial trucks at |
23 | Quonset business park, with benefits to be based on the number, nature and type of large |
24 | commercial truck trips taken to and from Quonset business park. For the purpose of this section, |
25 | large commercial trucks shall be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway Administration vehicle |
26 | classification schedule as any vehicle from Class 8 up to and including Class 13. |
27 | (b) The corporation shall adopt guidelines, rules, or regulations necessary for the |
28 | implementation of this section including establishing the requirements for eligibility for the |
29 | economic development benefits authorized in this section and the method for calculating the |
30 | amounts of such benefits to be awarded to any person meeting the eligibility requirements. |
31 | (c) Beginning fiscal year 2017 and annually thereafter, two million five hundred thousand |
32 | dollars ($2,500,000) shall be appropriated from the general fund to the Quonset economic |
33 | development fund for shippers. The fund shall only be used for the purposes set forth in this |
34 | section. Any unspent funds remaining in the fund at the end of the fiscal year, shall be returned to |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 16 of 35 |
1 | the general fund. |
2 | (d) The corporation shall not have any obligation to make any award of benefits under |
3 | this section. |
4 | (e) In no event shall the total amount of the economic development benefits received |
5 | under this section exceed seventy percent (70%) of the total dollar amount of tolls actually paid |
6 | by said person, entity or taxpayer in any calendar year, pursuant to chapter 13.1 of title 42. |
7 | (f) In no event shall the total amount of: |
8 | (1) The rebates paid to any person or entity under §§ 31-36-24 and 44-3-65 plus |
9 | (2) The tax credits applied to any taxpayer under § 44-11-46 and the tax credits for |
10 | vehicle registration fees under § 44-30-2.6 plus |
11 | (3) The economic development benefits received under this section and § 1-2-1.2, exceed |
12 | thirteen million five hundred thousand dollars ($13,500,000). |
13 | SECTION 8. Chapter 44-3 of the General Laws entitled "Property Subject to Taxation" is |
14 | hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
15 | 44-3-65. Property tax rebate program for large commercial trucks. -- (a) The |
16 | division of taxation shall offer a rebate program for property taxes paid by a person or entity to |
17 | any city or town within this state for large commercial trucks. For the purposes of this section, |
18 | large commercial trucks shall be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway Administration vehicle |
19 | classification schedule as any vehicle from Class 8 up to and including Class 13. |
20 | (b) The amount of the rebate paid to a person or entity shall be no greater than three |
21 | hundred dollars ($300) per one thousand dollars ($1,000) of assessed value by any city or town |
22 | within this state in any calendar year. |
23 | (c) To be eligible for a rebate under this section, a person or entity shall complete and |
24 | submit an application for the rebate on the forms prescribed by the tax administrator. |
25 | (d) In no event shall the total amount of: |
26 | (1) The rebates paid to any person or entity under this section and §31-36-24; plus |
27 | (2) The tax credits applied to any taxpayer under § 44-11-46 and the tax credits for |
28 | vehicle registration fees under § 44-30-2.6; and |
29 | (3) The economic development benefits received under §§ 1-2-1.2 and 42-64.10-16, |
30 | exceed thirteen million five hundred thousand dollars ($13,500,000). |
31 | (e) The tax administrator shall promulgate rules and regulations to implement the |
32 | provisions of this section. |
33 | SECTION 9. Chapter 44-11 of the General Laws entitled "Business Corporation Tax" is |
34 | hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 17 of 35 |
1 | 44-11-46. Tax credit for large commercial truck registration fees. -- (a) Any taxpayer |
2 | who pays a registration fee under § 31-6-1 for large commercial trucks is entitled to a tax credit |
3 | equal to the amount paid or apportioned to this state. For the purposes of this section, large |
4 | commercial trucks shall be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway Administration vehicle |
5 | classification schedule as any vehicle from Class 8 up to and including Class 13. |
6 | (b) Any taxpayer who pays a registration fee subject to the International Registration |
7 | Plan (IRP) for large commercial trucks shall be entitled to a tax credit equal to the amount paid or |
8 | apportioned to this state by the taxpayer. |
9 | (c) The credit enacted under this section shall reduce the taxes imposed by §44-11-2 |
10 | including the minimum tax under § 44-11-2(e). |
11 | (d) The credit established by this section shall be non-refundable. |
12 | (e) In no event shall the total amount of: |
13 | (1) The rebates paid to any person or entity under § 31-36-24 and § 44-3-65; plus |
14 | (2) The tax credits applied to any taxpayer under this section and the tax credits for |
15 | vehicle registration fees under § 44-30-2.6; plus |
16 | (3) The economic development benefits received under §§ 1-2-1.2 and 42-64.10-16, |
17 | exceed thirteen million five hundred thousand dollars ($13,500,000). |
18 | SECTION 10. Section 44-30-2.6 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-30 entitled "Personal |
19 | Income Tax" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
20 | 44-30-2.6. Rhode Island taxable income -- Rate of tax. -- (a) "Rhode Island taxable |
21 | income" means federal taxable income as determined under the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. |
22 | § 1 et seq., not including the increase in the basic standard deduction amount for married couples |
23 | filing joint returns as provided in the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 and |
24 | the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (EGTRRA), and as modified by |
25 | the modifications in § 44-30-12. |
26 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of §§ 44-30-1 and 44-30-2, for tax years beginning on |
27 | or after January 1, 2001, a Rhode Island personal income tax is imposed upon the Rhode Island |
28 | taxable income of residents and nonresidents, including estates and trusts, at the rate of twenty- |
29 | five and one-half percent (25.5%) for tax year 2001, and twenty-five percent (25%) for tax year |
30 | 2002 and thereafter of the federal income tax rates, including capital gains rates and any other |
31 | special rates for other types of income, except as provided in § 44-30-2.7, which were in effect |
32 | immediately prior to enactment of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of |
33 | 2001 (EGTRRA); provided, rate schedules shall be adjusted for inflation by the tax administrator |
34 | beginning in taxable year 2002 and thereafter in the manner prescribed for adjustment by the |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 18 of 35 |
1 | commissioner of Internal Revenue in 26 U.S.C. § 1(f). However, for tax years beginning on or |
2 | after January 1, 2006, a taxpayer may elect to use the alternative flat tax rate provided in § 44-30- |
3 | 2.10 to calculate his or her personal income tax liability. |
4 | (c) For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2001, if a taxpayer has an alternative |
5 | minimum tax for federal tax purposes, the taxpayer shall determine if he or she has a Rhode |
6 | Island alternative minimum tax. The Rhode Island alternative minimum tax shall be computed by |
7 | multiplying the federal tentative minimum tax without allowing for the increased exemptions |
8 | under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 (as redetermined on federal |
9 | form 6251 Alternative Minimum Tax-Individuals) by twenty-five and one-half percent (25.5%) |
10 | for tax year 2001, and twenty-five percent (25%) for tax year 2002 and thereafter, and comparing |
11 | the product to the Rhode Island tax as computed otherwise under this section. The excess shall be |
12 | the taxpayer's Rhode Island alternative minimum tax. |
13 | (1) For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2005 and thereafter the exemption |
14 | amount for alternative minimum tax, for Rhode Island purposes, shall be adjusted for inflation by |
15 | the tax administrator in the manner prescribed for adjustment by the commissioner of Internal |
16 | Revenue in 26 U.S.C. § 1(f). |
17 | (2) For the period January 1, 2007 through December 31, 2007, and thereafter, Rhode |
18 | Island taxable income shall be determined by deducting from federal adjusted gross income as |
19 | defined in 26 U.S.C. § 62 as modified by the modifications in § 44-30-12 the Rhode Island |
20 | itemized deduction amount and the Rhode Island exemption amount as determined in this section. |
21 | (A) Tax imposed. |
22 | (1) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of married individuals filing joint |
23 | returns and surviving spouses a tax determined in accordance with the following table: |
24 | If taxable income is: The tax is: |
25 | Not over $53,150 3.75% of taxable income |
26 | Over $53,150 but not over $128,500 $1,993.13 plus 7.00% of the excess over $53,150 |
27 | Over $128,500 but not over $195,850 $7,267.63 plus 7.75% of the excess over $128,500 |
28 | Over $195,850 but not over $349,700 $12,487.25 plus 9.00% of the excess over $195,850 |
29 | Over $349,700 $26,333.75 plus 9.90% of the excess over $349,700 |
30 | (2) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every head of household a tax |
31 | determined in accordance with the following table: |
32 | If taxable income is: The tax is: |
33 | Not over $42,650 3.75% of taxable income |
34 | Over $42,650 but not over $110,100 $1,599.38 plus 7.00% of the excess over $42,650 |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 19 of 35 |
1 | Over $110,100 but not over $178,350 $6,320.88 plus 7.75% of the excess over $110,100 |
2 | Over $178,350 but not over $349,700 $11,610.25 plus 9.00% of the excess over $178,350 |
3 | Over $349,700 $27,031.75 plus 9.90% of the excess over $349,700 |
4 | (3) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of unmarried individuals (other than |
5 | surviving spouses and heads of households) a tax determined in accordance with the following |
6 | table: |
7 | If taxable income is: The tax is: |
8 | Not over $31,850 3.75% of taxable income |
9 | Over $31,850 but not over $77,100 $1,194.38 plus 7.00% of the excess over $31,850 |
10 | Over $77,100 but not over $160,850 $4,361.88 plus 7.75% of the excess over $77,100 |
11 | Over $160,850 but not over $349,700 $10,852.50 plus 9.00% of the excess over $160,850 |
12 | Over $349,700 $27,849.00 plus 9.90% of the excess over $349,700 |
13 | (4) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of married individuals filing separate |
14 | returns and bankruptcy estates a tax determined in accordance with the following table: |
15 | If taxable income is: The tax is: |
16 | Not over $26,575 3.75% of taxable income |
17 | Over $26,575 but not over $64,250 $996.56 plus 7.00% of the excess over $26,575 |
18 | Over $64,250 but not over $97,925 $3,633.81 plus 7.75% of the excess over $64,250 |
19 | Over $97,925 but not over $174,850 $6,243.63 plus 9.00% of the excess over $97,925 |
20 | Over $174,850 $13,166.88 plus 9.90% of the excess over $174,850 |
21 | (5) There is hereby imposed a taxable income of an estate or trust a tax determined in |
22 | accordance with the following table: |
23 | If taxable income is: The tax is: |
24 | Not over $2,150 3.75% of taxable income |
25 | Over $2,150 but not over $5,000 $80.63 plus 7.00% of the excess over $2,150 |
26 | Over $5,000 but not over $7,650 $280.13 plus 7.75% of the excess over $5,000 |
27 | Over $7,650 but not over $10,450 $485.50 plus 9.00% of the excess over $7,650 |
28 | Over $10,450 $737.50 plus 9.90% of the excess over $10,450 |
29 | (6) Adjustments for inflation. The dollars amount contained in paragraph (A) shall be |
30 | increased by an amount equal to: |
31 | (a) Such dollar amount contained in paragraph (A) in the year 1993, multiplied by; |
32 | (b) The cost-of-living adjustment determined under section (J) with a base year of 1993; |
33 | (c) The cost-of-living adjustment referred to in subparagraph (a) and (b) used in making |
34 | adjustments to the nine percent (9%) and nine and nine tenths percent (9.9%) dollar amounts shall |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 20 of 35 |
1 | be determined under section (J) by substituting "1994" for "1993." |
2 | (B) Maximum capital gains rates |
3 | (1) In general If a taxpayer has a net capital gain for tax years ending prior to January 1, |
4 | 2010, the tax imposed by this section for such taxable year shall not exceed the sum of: |
5 | (a) 2.5 % of the net capital gain as reported for federal income tax purposes under section |
6 | 26 U.S.C. 1(h)(1)(a) and 26 U.S.C. 1(h)(1)(b). |
7 | (b) 5% of the net capital gain as reported for federal income tax purposes under 26 U.S.C. |
8 | 1(h)(1)(c). |
9 | (c) 6.25% of the net capital gain as reported for federal income tax purposes under 26 |
10 | U.S.C. 1(h)(1)(d). |
11 | (d) 7% of the net capital gain as reported for federal income tax purposes under 26 U.S.C. |
12 | 1(h)(1)(e). |
13 | (2) For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2010 the tax imposed on net capital |
14 | gain shall be determined under subdivision 44-30-2.6(c)(2)(A). |
15 | (C) Itemized deductions. |
16 | (1) In general |
17 | For the purposes of section (2) "itemized deductions" means the amount of federal |
18 | itemized deductions as modified by the modifications in § 44-30-12. |
19 | (2) Individuals who do not itemize their deductions In the case of an individual who does |
20 | not elect to itemize his deductions for the taxable year, they may elect to take a standard |
21 | deduction. |
22 | (3) Basic standard deduction. The Rhode Island standard deduction shall be allowed in |
23 | accordance with the following table: |
24 | Filing status Amount |
25 | Single $5,350 |
26 | Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) $8,900 |
27 | Married filing separately $4,450 |
28 | Head of Household $7,850 |
29 | (4) Additional standard deduction for the aged and blind. An additional standard |
30 | deduction shall be allowed for individuals age sixty-five (65) or older or blind in the amount of |
31 | $1,300 for individuals who are not married and $1,050 for individuals who are married. |
32 | (5) Limitation on basic standard deduction in the case of certain dependents. In the case |
33 | of an individual to whom a deduction under section (E) is allowable to another taxpayer, the basic |
34 | standard deduction applicable to such individual shall not exceed the greater of: |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 21 of 35 |
1 | (a) $850; |
2 | (b) The sum of $300 and such individual's earned income; |
3 | (6) Certain individuals not eligible for standard deduction. In the case of: |
4 | (a) A married individual filing a separate return where either spouse itemizes deductions; |
5 | (b) Nonresident alien individual; |
6 | (c) An estate or trust; |
7 | The standard deduction shall be zero. |
8 | (7) Adjustments for inflation. Each dollars amount contained in paragraphs (3), (4) and |
9 | (5) shall be increased by an amount equal to: |
10 | (a) Such dollar amount contained in paragraphs (3), (4) and (5) in the year 1988, |
11 | multiplied by |
12 | (b) The cost-of-living adjustment determined under section (J) with a base year of 1988. |
13 | (D) Overall limitation on itemized deductions |
14 | (1) General rule. |
15 | In the case of an individual whose adjusted gross income as modified by § 44-30-12 |
16 | exceeds the applicable amount, the amount of the itemized deductions otherwise allowable for the |
17 | taxable year shall be reduced by the lesser of: |
18 | (a) Three percent (3%) of the excess of adjusted gross income as modified by § 44-30-12 |
19 | over the applicable amount; or |
20 | (b) Eighty percent (80%) of the amount of the itemized deductions otherwise allowable |
21 | for such taxable year. |
22 | (2) Applicable amount. |
23 | (a) In general. |
24 | For purposes of this section, the term "applicable amount" means $156,400 ($78,200 in |
25 | the case of a separate return by a married individual) |
26 | (b) Adjustments for inflation. Each dollar amount contained in paragraph (a) shall be |
27 | increased by an amount equal to: |
28 | (i) Such dollar amount contained in paragraph (a) in the year 1991, multiplied by |
29 | (ii) The cost-of-living adjustment determined under section (J) with a base year of 1991. |
30 | (3) Phase-out of Limitation. |
31 | (a) In general. |
32 | In the case of taxable year beginning after December 31, 2005, and before January 1, |
33 | 2010, the reduction under section (1) shall be equal to the applicable fraction of the amount which |
34 | would be the amount of such reduction. |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 22 of 35 |
1 | (b) Applicable fraction. For purposes of paragraph (a), the applicable fraction shall be |
2 | determined in accordance with the following table: |
3 | For taxable years beginning in calendar year The applicable fraction is |
4 | 2006 and 2007 2/3 |
5 | 2008 and 2009 1/3 |
6 | (E) Exemption amount |
7 | (1) In general. |
8 | Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the term "exemption amount" mean |
9 | $3,400. |
10 | (2) Exemption amount disallowed in case of certain dependents. |
11 | In the case of an individual with respect to whom a deduction under this section is |
12 | allowable to another taxpayer for the same taxable year, the exemption amount applicable to such |
13 | individual for such individual's taxable year shall be zero. |
14 | (3) Adjustments for inflation. |
15 | The dollar amount contained in paragraph (1) shall be increased by an amount equal to: |
16 | (a) Such dollar amount contained in paragraph (1) in the year 1989, multiplied by |
17 | (b) The cost-of-living adjustment determined under section (J) with a base year of 1989. |
18 | (4) Limitation. |
19 | (a) In general. |
20 | In the case of any taxpayer whose adjusted gross income as modified for the taxable year |
21 | exceeds the threshold amount shall be reduced by the applicable percentage. |
22 | (b) Applicable percentage. In the case of any taxpayer whose adjusted gross income for |
23 | the taxable year exceeds the threshold amount, the exemption amount shall be reduced by two (2) |
24 | percentage points for each $2,500 (or fraction thereof) by which the taxpayer's adjusted gross |
25 | income for the taxable year exceeds the threshold amount. In the case of a married individual |
26 | filing a separate return, the preceding sentence shall be applied by substituting "$1,250" for |
27 | "$2,500." In no event shall the applicable percentage exceed one hundred percent (100%). |
28 | (c) Threshold Amount. For the purposes of this paragraph, the term "threshold amount" |
29 | shall be determined with the following table: |
30 | Filing status Amount |
31 | Single $156,400 |
32 | Married filing jointly of qualifying widow(er) $234,600 |
33 | Married filing separately $117,300 |
34 | Head of Household $195,500 |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 23 of 35 |
1 | (d) Adjustments for inflation. |
2 | Each dollars amount contain in paragraph (b) shall be increased by an amount equal to: |
3 | (i) Such dollar amount contained in paragraph (b) in the year 1991, multiplied by |
4 | (ii) The cost-of-living adjustment determined under section (J) with a base year of 1991. |
5 | (5) Phase-out of Limitation. |
6 | (a) In general. |
7 | In the case of taxable years beginning after December 31, 2005, and before January 1, |
8 | 2010, the reduction under section 4 shall be equal to the applicable fraction of the amount which |
9 | would be the amount of such reduction. |
10 | (b) Applicable fraction. For the purposes of paragraph (a), the applicable fraction shall be |
11 | determined in accordance with the following table: |
12 | For taxable years beginning in calendar year The applicable fraction is |
13 | 2006 and 2007 2/3 |
14 | 2008 and 2009 1/3 |
15 | (F) Alternative minimum tax |
16 | (1) General rule. - There is hereby imposed (in addition to any other tax imposed by this |
17 | subtitle) a tax equal to the excess (if any) of: |
18 | (a) The tentative minimum tax for the taxable year, over |
19 | (b) The regular tax for the taxable year. |
20 | (2) The tentative minimum tax for the taxable year is the sum of: |
21 | (a) 6.5 percent of so much of the taxable excess as does not exceed $175,000, plus |
22 | (b) 7.0 percent of so much of the taxable excess above $175,000. |
23 | (3) The amount determined under the preceding sentence shall be reduced by the |
24 | alternative minimum tax foreign tax credit for the taxable year. |
25 | (4) Taxable excess. - For the purposes of this subsection the term "taxable excess" means |
26 | so much of the federal alternative minimum taxable income as modified by the modifications in § |
27 | 44-30-12 as exceeds the exemption amount. |
28 | (5) In the case of a married individual filing a separate return, subparagraph (2) shall be |
29 | applied by substituting "$87,500" for $175,000 each place it appears. |
30 | (6) Exemption amount. For purposes of this section "exemption amount" means: |
31 | Filing status Amount |
32 | Single $39,150 |
33 | Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) $53,700 |
34 | Married filing separately $26,850 |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 24 of 35 |
1 | Head of Household $39,150 |
2 | Estate or trust $24,650 |
3 | (7) Treatment of unearned income of minor children |
4 | (a) In general. |
5 | In the case of a minor child, the exemption amount for purposes of section (6) shall not |
6 | exceed the sum of: |
7 | (i) Such child's earned income, plus |
8 | (ii) $6,000. |
9 | (8) Adjustments for inflation. |
10 | The dollar amount contained in paragraphs (6) and (7) shall be increased by an amount |
11 | equal to: |
12 | (a) Such dollar amount contained in paragraphs (6) and (7) in the year 2004, multiplied |
13 | by |
14 | (b) The cost-of-living adjustment determined under section (J) with a base year of 2004. |
15 | (9) Phase-out. |
16 | (a) In general. |
17 | The exemption amount of any taxpayer shall be reduced (but not below zero) by an |
18 | amount equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of the amount by which alternative minimum taxable |
19 | income of the taxpayer exceeds the threshold amount. |
20 | (b) Threshold amount. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "threshold amount" shall |
21 | be determined with the following table: |
22 | Filing status Amount |
23 | Single $123,250 |
24 | Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) $164,350 |
25 | Married filing separately $82,175 |
26 | Head of Household $123,250 |
27 | Estate or Trust $82,150 |
28 | (c) Adjustments for inflation |
29 | Each dollar amount contained in paragraph (9) shall be increased by an amount equal to: |
30 | (i) Such dollar amount contained in paragraph (9) in the year 2004, multiplied by |
31 | (ii) The cost-of-living adjustment determined under section (J) with a base year of 2004. |
32 | (G) Other Rhode Island taxes |
33 | (1) General rule. - There is hereby imposed (in addition to any other tax imposed by this |
34 | subtitle) a tax equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of: |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 25 of 35 |
1 | (a) The Federal income tax on lump-sum distributions. |
2 | (b) The Federal income tax on parents' election to report child's interest and dividends. |
3 | (c) The recapture of Federal tax credits that were previously claimed on Rhode Island |
4 | return. |
5 | (H) Tax for children under 18 with investment income |
6 | (1) General rule. – There is hereby imposed a tax equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of: |
7 | (a) The Federal tax for children under the age of 18 with investment income. |
8 | (I) Averaging of farm income |
9 | (1) General rule. - At the election of an individual engaged in a farming business or |
10 | fishing business, the tax imposed in section 2 shall be equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of: |
11 | (a) The Federal averaging of farm income as determined in IRC section 1301. |
12 | (J) Cost-of-living adjustment |
13 | (1) In general. |
14 | The cost-of-living adjustment for any calendar year is the percentage (if any) by which: |
15 | (a) The CPI for the preceding calendar year exceeds |
16 | (b) The CPI for the base year. |
17 | (2) CPI for any calendar year. For purposes of paragraph (1), the CPI for any calendar |
18 | year is the average of the Consumer Price Index as of the close of the twelve (12) month period |
19 | ending on August 31 of such calendar year. |
20 | (3) Consumer Price Index |
21 | For purposes of paragraph (2), the term "consumer price index" means the last consumer |
22 | price index for all urban consumers published by the department of labor. For purposes of the |
23 | preceding sentence, the revision of the consumer price index which is most consistent with the |
24 | consumer price index for calendar year 1986 shall be used. |
25 | (4) Rounding. |
26 | (a) In general. |
27 | If any increase determined under paragraph (1) is not a multiple of $50, such increase |
28 | shall be rounded to the next lowest multiple of $50. |
29 | (b) In the case of a married individual filing a separate return, subparagraph (a) shall be |
30 | applied by substituting "$25" for $50 each place it appears. |
31 | (K) Credits against tax. - For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2001, a taxpayer |
32 | entitled to any of the following federal credits enacted prior to January 1, 1996 shall be entitled to |
33 | a credit against the Rhode Island tax imposed under this section: |
34 | (1) [Deleted by P.L. 2007, ch. 73, art. 7, § 5]. |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 26 of 35 |
1 | (2) Child and dependent care credit; |
2 | (3) General business credits; |
3 | (4) Credit for elderly or the disabled; |
4 | (5) Credit for prior year minimum tax; |
5 | (6) Mortgage interest credit; |
6 | (7) Empowerment zone employment credit; |
7 | (8) Qualified electric vehicle credit. |
8 | (L) Credit against tax for adoption. - For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2006, |
9 | a taxpayer entitled to the federal adoption credit shall be entitled to a credit against the Rhode |
10 | Island tax imposed under this section if the adopted child was under the care, custody, or |
11 | supervision of the Rhode Island department of children, youth and families prior to the adoption. |
12 | (M) The credit shall be twenty-five percent (25%) of the aforementioned federal credits |
13 | provided there shall be no deduction based on any federal credits enacted after January 1, 1996, |
14 | including the rate reduction credit provided by the federal Economic Growth and Tax |
15 | Reconciliation Act of 2001 (EGTRRA). In no event shall the tax imposed under this section be |
16 | reduced to less than zero. A taxpayer required to recapture any of the above credits for federal tax |
17 | purposes shall determine the Rhode Island amount to be recaptured in the same manner as |
18 | prescribed in this subsection. |
19 | (N) Rhode Island earned income credit |
20 | (1) In general. |
21 | A taxpayer entitled to a federal earned income credit shall be allowed a Rhode Island |
22 | earned income credit equal to ten percent (10%) of the federal earned income credit. Such credit |
23 | shall not exceed the amount of the Rhode Island income tax. |
24 | (2) Refundable portion. In the event the Rhode Island earned income credit allowed under |
25 | section (J) exceeds the amount of Rhode Island income tax, a refundable earned income credit |
26 | shall be allowed. |
27 | (a) For purposes of paragraph (2) refundable earned income credit means one hundred |
28 | percent (100%) of the amount by which the Rhode Island earned income credit exceeds the |
29 | Rhode Island income tax. |
30 | (O) The tax administrator shall recalculate and submit necessary revisions to paragraphs |
31 | (A) through (J) to the general assembly no later than February 1, 2010 and every three (3) years |
32 | thereafter for inclusion in the statute. |
33 | (3) For the period January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011, and thereafter, "Rhode |
34 | Island taxable income" means federal adjusted gross income as determined under the Internal |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 27 of 35 |
1 | Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. 1 et seq., and as modified for Rhode Island purposes pursuant to § 44- |
2 | 30-12 less the amount of Rhode Island Basic Standard Deduction allowed pursuant to |
3 | subparagraph 44-30-2.6(c)(3)(B), and less the amount of personal exemption allowed pursuant of |
4 | subparagraph 44-30-2.6(c)(3)(C). |
5 | (A) Tax imposed. |
6 | (I) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of married individuals filing joint |
7 | returns, qualifying widow(er), every head of household, unmarried individuals, married |
8 | individuals filing separate returns and bankruptcy estates, a tax determined in accordance with the |
9 | following table: |
10 | RI Taxable Income RI Income Tax |
11 | Over But not Over Pay + % On Excess On The Amount Over |
12 | $0 - $55,000 $0 + 3.75% $0 |
13 | 55,000 - 125,000 2,063 + 4.75% 55,000 |
14 | 125,000 - 5,388 + 5.99% 125,000 |
15 | (II) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of an estate or trust a tax determined |
16 | in accordance with the following table: |
17 | RI Taxable Income RI Income Tax |
18 | Over But not Over Pay + % On Excess On The Amount Over |
19 | $0 - $2,230 $0 + 3.75% $0 |
20 | 2,230 - 7,022 84 + 4.75% 2,230 |
21 | 7,022 - 312 + 5.99% 7,022 |
22 | (B) Deductions: |
23 | (I) Rhode Island Basic Standard Deduction. Only the Rhode Island standard deduction |
24 | shall be allowed in accordance with the following table: |
25 | Filing status: Amount |
26 | Single $7,500 |
27 | Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) $15,000 |
28 | Married filing separately $7,500 |
29 | Head of Household $11,250 |
30 | (II) Nonresident alien individuals, estates and trusts are not eligible for standard |
31 | deductions. |
32 | (III) In the case of any taxpayer whose adjusted gross income, as modified for Rhode |
33 | Island purposes pursuant to § 44-30-12, for the taxable year exceeds one hundred seventy-five |
34 | thousand dollars ($175,000), the standard deduction amount shall be reduced by the applicable |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 28 of 35 |
1 | percentage. The term "applicable percentage" means twenty (20) percentage points for each five |
2 | thousand dollars ($5,000) (or fraction thereof) by which the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for |
3 | the taxable year exceeds one hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($175,000). |
4 | (C) Exemption Amount: |
5 | (I) The term "exemption amount" means three thousand five hundred dollars ($3,500) |
6 | multiplied by the number of exemptions allowed for the taxable year for federal income tax |
7 | purposes. |
8 | (II) Exemption amount disallowed in case of certain dependents. In the case of an |
9 | individual with respect to whom a deduction under this section is allowable to another taxpayer |
10 | for the same taxable year, the exemption amount applicable to such individual for such |
11 | individual's taxable year shall be zero. |
12 | (D) In the case of any taxpayer whose adjusted gross income, as modified for Rhode |
13 | Island purposes pursuant to § 33-30-12, for the taxable year exceeds one hundred seventy- five |
14 | thousand dollars ($175,000), the exemption amount shall be reduced by the applicable |
15 | percentage. The term "applicable percentage" means twenty (20) percentage points for each five |
16 | thousand dollars ($5,000) (or fraction thereof) by which the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for |
17 | the taxable year exceeds one hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($175,000). |
18 | (E) Adjustment for inflation. - The dollar amount contained in subparagraphs 44-30- |
19 | 2.6(c)(3)(A), 44-30-2.6(c)(3)(B) and 44-30-2.6(c)(3)(C) shall be increased annually by an amount |
20 | equal to: |
21 | (I) Such dollar amount contained in subparagraphs 44-30-2.6(c)(3)(A), 44-30- |
22 | 2.6(c)(3)(B) and 44-30-2.6(c)(3)(C) adjusted for inflation using a base tax year of 2000, |
23 | multiplied by; |
24 | (II) The cost-of-living adjustment with a base year of 2000. |
25 | (III) For the purposes of this section the cost-of-living adjustment for any calendar year is |
26 | the percentage (if any) by which the consumer price index for the preceding calendar year |
27 | exceeds the consumer price index for the base year. The consumer price index for any calendar |
28 | year is the average of the consumer price index as of the close of the twelve (12) month period |
29 | ending on August 31, of such calendar year. |
30 | (IV) For the purpose of this section the term "consumer price index" means the last |
31 | consumer price index for all urban consumers published by the department of labor. For the |
32 | purpose of this section the revision of the consumer price index which is most consistent with the |
33 | consumer price index for calendar year 1986 shall be used. |
34 | (V) If any increase determined under this section is not a multiple of fifty dollars |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 29 of 35 |
1 | ($50.00), such increase shall be rounded to the next lower multiple of fifty dollars ($50.00). In the |
2 | case of a married individual filing separate return, if any increase determined under this section is |
3 | not a multiple of twenty-five dollars ($25.00), such increase shall be rounded to the next lower |
4 | multiple of twenty-five dollars ($25.00). |
5 | (E) Credits against tax. |
6 | (I) Notwithstanding any other provisions of Rhode Island Law, for tax years beginning on |
7 | or after January 1, 2011, the only credits allowed against a tax imposed under this chapter shall be |
8 | as follows: |
9 | (a) Rhode Island Earned Income Credit: Credit shall be allowed for earned income credit |
10 | pursuant to subparagraph 44-30-2.6(c)(2)(N). |
11 | (b) Property Tax Relief Credit: Credit shall be allowed for property tax relief as provided |
12 | in § 44-33-1 et seq. |
13 | (c) Lead Paint Credit: Credit shall be allowed for residential lead abatement income tax |
14 | credit as provided in § 44-30.3-1 et seq. |
15 | (d) Credit for income taxes of other states. - Credit shall be allowed for income tax paid |
16 | to other states pursuant to § 44-30-74. |
17 | (e) Historic Structures Tax Credit: Credit shall be allowed for historic structures tax |
18 | credit as provided in § 44-33.2-1 et seq. |
19 | (f) Motion Picture Productions Tax Credit: Credit shall be allowed for motion picture |
20 | production tax credit as provided in § 44-31.2-1 et seq. |
21 | (g) Child and Dependent Care: Credit shall be allowed for twenty-five percent (25%) of |
22 | the federal child and dependent care credit allowable for the taxable year for federal purposes; |
23 | provided, however, such credit shall not exceed the Rhode Island tax liability. |
24 | (h) Tax credits for contributions to Scholarship Organizations: Credit shall be allowed for |
25 | contributions to scholarship organizations as provided in § 44-62 et seq. |
26 | (i) Credit for tax withheld. - Wages upon which tax is required to be withheld shall be |
27 | taxable as if no withholding were required, but any amount of Rhode Island personal income tax |
28 | actually deducted and withheld in any calendar year shall be deemed to have been paid to the tax |
29 | administrator on behalf of the person from whom withheld, and the person shall be credited with |
30 | having paid that amount of tax for the taxable year beginning in that calendar year. For a taxable |
31 | year of less than twelve (12) months, the credit shall be made under regulations of the tax |
32 | administrator. |
33 | (j) Tax credits for large commercial truck registration fees. Any taxpayer who pays a |
34 | registration fee under § 31-6-1 for a large commercial truck shall be entitled to a tax credit equal |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 30 of 35 |
1 | to the amount actually paid or apportioned to this state. For the purposes of this section, large |
2 | commercial trucks shall be defined pursuant to the Federal Highway Administration vehicle |
3 | classification schedule as any vehicle from Class 8 up to and including Class 13. Any taxpayer |
4 | who pays a registration fee subject to the International Registration Plan (IRP) for a large |
5 | commercial truck shall be entitled to a tax credit equal to the amount paid or apportioned to this |
6 | state. The credit under this section shall be non-refundable. In no event shall the total amount of: |
7 | (1) The rebates paid to any person or entity under § 31-36-24 and § 44-3-65; plus |
8 | (2) The tax credits applied to any taxpayer under this subsection and § 44-11-46; plus |
9 | (3) The economic development benefits received under §§ 1-2-1.2 and 42-64.10-16, |
10 | exceed thirteen million five hundred thousand dollars ($13,500,000). |
11 | (2) Except as provided in section 1 above, no other state and federal tax credit shall be |
12 | available to the taxpayers in computing tax liability under this chapter. |
13 | SECTION 11. This section consists of a Joint Resolution submitted pursuant to chapter |
14 | 18 of title 35. |
15 | WHEREAS, The Rhode Island Department of Transportation ("the department") has |
16 | completed a detailed review of available funding sources for transportation reconstruction, |
17 | maintenance, and repair and has determined that the funding available to carry out an annual |
18 | transportation infrastructure program (the "program") is insufficient; and |
19 | WHEREAS, The limitation in funding has occurred due to the lack of a long-term |
20 | transportation authorization at the federal level, absence of a state-funded capital investment |
21 | program in transportation infrastructure, and a reduction in federal funding through the |
22 | elimination of federal earmarks and expiration of additional special federal funds; and |
23 | WHEREAS, Section 42-13.1-4 of the Rhode Island General Laws allows the Department |
24 | to collect a toll on large commercial trucks only; and |
25 | WHEREAS, The Department has explored various options to finance the costs of a |
26 | robust infrastructure program and concluded that revenue bonds supported by revenue that will be |
27 | collected from large commercial truck tolls for the privilege of traveling on Rhode Island bridges |
28 | represents the best financing mechanism for the State of Rhode Island, inasmuch as the proposed |
29 | bonds will provide assurance of necessary funding for the program; and |
30 | WHEREAS, The Rhode Island Turnpike and Bridge Authority ("Authority") is a public |
31 | instrumentality of the State of Rhode Island (the "State"), created by the General Assembly |
32 | pursuant to chapter 12 of title 24 (as enacted, reenacted and amended, the "act"); and |
33 | WHEREAS, The act authorizes the Authority to borrow money and issue bonds, notes, |
34 | securities or other obligations or evidences of indebtedness ("bonds or notes") for any of its |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 31 of 35 |
1 | corporate purposes; and |
2 | WHEREAS, This General Assembly finds that the reconstruction, maintenance, and |
3 | repair of the transportation infrastructure of the state is critical for economic development and the |
4 | general welfare of both businesses and residents; and |
5 | WHEREAS, The General Assembly has studied the issue of sustainable transportation |
6 | funding and has determined that no single approach, instrument, or method is able to provide |
7 | sufficient revenue to maintain the state transportation system in a state of good repair; and |
8 | WHEREAS, Pursuant to §§ 35-18-3 and 35-18-4 of the Rhode Island General Laws, the |
9 | department has requested the approval of the General Assembly for: |
10 | (a) The issuance of revenue bonds or notes through and in conjunction with the authority, |
11 | and |
12 | (b) Any execution of availability payment contracts, to allow the department to move |
13 | forward with the replacement, reconstruction, and maintenance of Rhode Island's system of |
14 | bridges, including funding, capitalized interest, costs of issuing the bonds or notes, and related |
15 | costs, and the establishment of reserves for the project and the bonds or notes, including a debt |
16 | service reserve fund; |
17 | now, therefore, be it |
18 | RESOLVED, The General Assembly hereby approves the authority's issuance of the |
19 | bonds or notes. The bonds or notes will be special obligations of the authority payable exclusively |
20 | from loan repayments under one or more loan agreements with the department, such loan |
21 | repayments to be subject to annual appropriation by the General Assembly and derived from toll |
22 | revenue or such other revenue source as the General Assembly shall designate from time to time. |
23 | The authority shall have the option to pre-pay bonds beginning in year eleven (11) when |
24 | resources are available from toll revenue or other revenue sources and such pre-payment is |
25 | advantageous to the department. The proceeds of such bonds or notes shall be used for the |
26 | construction, engineering, design, maintenance, operation or reconstruction of Rhode Island's |
27 | system of bridges, as well as finance costs, including, but not limited to, costs of issuance, credit |
28 | enhancement, legal counsel and underwriter fees and expenses and other costs associated with the |
29 | issuance of the bonds or notes, The authority's maximum liability will be limited to loan |
30 | repayments received under one or more loan agreements; and be it further |
31 | RESOLVED, That the General Assembly hereby approves any other contracts or |
32 | agreements entered into to further the objectives of chapter 13.1 of title 42, including but not |
33 | limited to, availability payment contracts; and be it further |
34 | RESOLVED, That the total amount of debt approved to be issued and outstanding in the |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 32 of 35 |
1 | aggregate shall be not more than six hundred million dollars ($600,000,000), including five |
2 | hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) for the bridge replacement, reconstruction and |
3 | maintenance fund and no more than one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) for a debt service |
4 | reserve fund, capitalized interest, associated costs of financing and toll facilities as required. |
5 | Neither the obligations issued by the authority nor the loan agreements to be entered into by the |
6 | department shall constitute indebtedness of the State or a debt for which the full faith and credit |
7 | of the State is pledged or a moral obligation thereof; and be it further |
8 | RESOLVED, That the General Assembly hereby provides approval for the department to |
9 | enter into one or more loan agreements described above. Payments under any such loan |
10 | agreement shall be subject to annual appropriation by the General Assembly and derived |
11 | exclusively from toll revenue collected by the department, interest earnings thereon, and other |
12 | revenue sources designated by the General Assembly from time to time; and be it further |
13 | RESOLVED, That this joint resolution shall take effect immediately upon its passage by |
14 | this General Assembly. |
15 | SECTION 12. This section consists of a Joint Resolution submitted pursuant to chapter |
16 | 18 of title 35. |
17 | WHEREAS, The Rhode Island Department of Transportation ("RIDOT") has undertaken |
18 | five (5) major transportation projects, and these projects were either substantially completed or |
19 | nearing completion in the year 2015; and |
20 | WHEREAS, The construction of these projects was deemed critical in order to preserve |
21 | and maintain the public safety and continued economic success and viability of the State of |
22 | Rhode Island, its ports and infrastructure; and |
23 | WHEREAS, RIDOT explored various options to finance the costs of the five (5) major |
24 | transportation projects and determined that the federal-aid financing program authorized in |
25 | federal law by Section 311 of the National Highway System Designation Act of 1995 and |
26 | commonly referred to as the Grant Anticipation Revenue Vehicle Program ("GARVEE |
27 | Program") represented the best financing mechanism for the State of Rhode Island inasmuch as |
28 | the GARVEE Program accelerated the funding and construction of the five (5) major |
29 | transportation projects; and |
30 | WHEREAS, The General Assembly, in Chapter 376, Article 36, Section 8 of the Rhode |
31 | Island Public Laws of 2003, authorized the Rhode Island Economic Development Corporation, |
32 | now the Rhode Island Commerce Corporation ("Commerce Corporation"), to issue bonds |
33 | ("GARVEE Bonds") or other debt instruments on behalf of RIDOT and such GARVEE Bonds |
34 | are secured by future appropriations for federal-aid transportation projects whereby such amounts |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 33 of 35 |
1 | are used to cover an assortment of bond-related costs, including principal and interest payments, |
2 | issuance costs, insurance, and other costs incidental to a financing; and |
3 | WHEREAS, GARVEE Bonds may be issued as special, limited obligations payable |
4 | solely from federal transportation funds, subject to annual appropriation by the State, without a |
5 | full faith and credit pledge by the State; and the holders of the GARVEE Bonds may not look to |
6 | any other revenues of the Commerce Corporation, the State or RIDOT for the payment of the |
7 | GARVEE Bonds; and |
8 | WHEREAS, The original Public Corporation Debt Management authorization in Article |
9 | 36 of the FY2004 Budget as Enacted included a total of $709.6 million in GARVEE funding to |
10 | be distributed across five projects, as follows: $126.2 million for the Sakonnet River Bridge; |
11 | $348.3 million for the Route I-195 Relocation; $85.4 million for the Washington Bridge; $42.5 |
12 | million for the Freight Rail Improvement Program (FRIP), and $107.2 million for Route 403; and |
13 | WHEREAS, Interest rates are at historical lows and the existing revenue available to |
14 | RIDOT is insufficient to fund the necessary program to replace, reconstruct, and maintain Rhode |
15 | Island's bridges and otherwise bring the State's transportation infrastructure into a state of good |
16 | repair; and |
17 | WHEREAS, It would be in the best interests of the State to maximize all potential |
18 | sources of revenue to provide a more robust infrastructure program; now, therefore be it |
19 | RESOLVED AND ENACTED, That the Governor of the State of Rhode Island or the |
20 | Director of the Rhode Island Department of Transportation or the Director of the Rhode Island |
21 | Department of Administration or the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Operating Officer of |
22 | the Commerce Corporation each be and each hereafter are, acting singly, authorized and |
23 | empowered by the Rhode Island General Assembly to enter into a financing lease, guarantee, loan |
24 | and trust agreement, indenture or other obligations or contracts or agreements and to take such |
25 | other actions as such official shall deem necessary or appropriate in order to issue or facilitate the |
26 | refinancing and restructuring by the Commerce Corporation of the previously issued GARVEE |
27 | Bonds pursuant to the authorization granted in Chapter 376, Article 36, Section 8 of the Rhode |
28 | Island Public Laws of 2003; and be it further |
29 | RESOLVED, That the Commerce Corporation or any subsidiary thereof or other |
30 | instrumentality, agency or quasi-public corporation otherwise authorized and empowered to |
31 | refinance and restructure the bonds specified in this Joint Resolution each be and each hereafter |
32 | are, acting singly, authorized and empowered by the Rhode Island General Assembly to provide |
33 | for the necessary security for such bonds consistent with the provisions of this Joint Resolution |
34 | and Act, including any action to pledge, assign or otherwise transfer the right to receive all or any |
| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 34 of 35 |
1 | portion of future FHWA appropriations for federal-aid transportation projects or other revenues |
2 | permitted by the laws of the State of Rhode Island to secure or provide for the payment of any |
3 | such GARVEE or other bonds; and be it further |
4 | RESOLVED, That notwithstanding the amount of total debt service referenced in |
5 | Chapter 376, Article 36, Section 8 of the Rhode Island Public Laws of 2003 and Chapter 241, |
6 | Article 7, Section 5 of the Rhode Island Public Laws of 2012, any refinancing and restructuring |
7 | may be structured to provide a net benefit to RIDOT with the approval of the Governor; and be it |
8 | further |
9 | RESOLVED, That no other changes in allocation or expenditure are authorized beyond |
10 | the amendments included in this Joint Resolution; and be it further |
11 | RESOLVED, That this General Assembly hereby approves refinancing and restructuring |
12 | of the existing GARVEE bonds in order to provide funding for critical and immediate |
13 | transportation infrastructure needs and be it further. |
14 | RESOLVED, That this joint resolution shall take effect immediately upon its passage by |
15 | this General Assembly. |
16 | SECTION 13. This act shall take effect upon passage with the exception of Sections 1, 3, |
17 | 7, 8, 9, and 10 which shall take effect for the tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2017. |
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| LC002897/SUB A/3 - Page 35 of 35 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO MOTOR AND OTHER VEHICLES - BRIDGE AND TURNPIKE | |
AUTHORITY - TOLLS | |
*** | |
1 | This act would allow the Rhode Island department of transportation to assess a toll on |
2 | large commercial trucks, defined as vehicles in Class 8 through Class 13 of the Federal Highway |
3 | Administration (FHWA) vehicle classification schedule. Tolls would be assessed through |
4 | electronic toll collection methodologies and would be allocated to the replacement, |
5 | reconstruction, and maintenance of Rhode Island bridges. In order to save future costs, this act |
6 | would also allow for the pledge of toll revenues and issuance of revenue bonds through the Rhode |
7 | Island turnpike and bridge authority (RITBA) to advance the bridge replacement, reconstruction, |
8 | and maintenance program. Furthermore, the act would permit refinancing and restructuring of the |
9 | grant anticipation revenue vehicle (GARVEE) bond debt, originally authorized by the general |
10 | assembly in 2003. The refinancing and restructuring would result in the availability of additional |
11 | federal funds for immediate transportation infrastructure needs. |
12 | The rebate, tax credit, and grant programs are designed to support economic development |
13 | in Rhode Island. The department of revenue will administer the funds available in the most |
14 | equitable fashion possible across the programs. Multiple programs allow multiple avenues of |
15 | support depending on the recipient's level of need and economic value. |
16 | This act would take effect upon passage with the exception of Sections 1, 3, 7, 8, 9, and |
17 | 10 which shall take effect for the tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2017. |
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