2016 -- S 2632

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LC005168

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2016

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO ELECTIONS - CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS AND CAMPAIGN FINANCE

     

     Introduced By: Senators McCaffrey, Lombardi, Lynch Prata, Conley, and Nesselbush

     Date Introduced: February 25, 2016

     Referred To: Senate Judiciary

     (Board of Elections)

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Sections 17-20-19, 17-20-23 and 17-20-29 of the General Laws in Chapter

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17-20 entitled "Mail Ballots" are hereby amended to read as follows:

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     17-20-19. Envelopes for return of ballots. -- Envelopes for the enclosure and return of

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mail ballots and their enclosing certified envelope shall have the printed or written address:

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"Board of Elections, 50 Branch Ave., Providence, Rhode Island 02904-2790" of the board of

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elections; and shall be forwarded by the secretary of state to each mail voter whose application

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for the mail ballot has been received and accepted.

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     17-20-23. Marking and certification of ballot. -- (a) A voter may vote for the

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candidates of the voter's choice by making a mark in the space provided opposite their respective

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names.

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      (b) In case a voter desires to vote upon a question submitted to the vote of the electors of

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the state, the voter shall mark in the appropriate space associated with the answer that the voter

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desires to give.

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      (c) Voters receiving a mail ballot pursuant to § 17-20-2(1), (2), and (4) shall mark the

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ballot in the presence of two (2) witnesses or some officer authorized by the law of the place

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where marked to administer oaths. Voters receiving a mail ballot pursuant to § 17-20-2(3) do not

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need to have their ballot witnessed or notarized. Except as otherwise provided for by this chapter,

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the voter shall not allow the official or witnesses to see how he or she marks the ballot and the

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official or witnesses shall hold no communication with the voter, nor the voter with the official or

 

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witnesses, as to how the voter is to vote. Thereafter, the voter shall enclose and seal the ballot in

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the envelope provided for it. The voter shall then execute before the official or witnesses the

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certification on the envelope. The voter shall then enclose and seal the certified envelope with the

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ballot in the envelope addressed to the state board and cause the certified envelope containing the

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ballot to be delivered to the state board not later than the time prescribed by §17-18-11 for the

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closing of polling places on the day of the election on or before election day.

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      (d) These ballots shall be counted only if received within the time limited by this

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chapter.

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      (e) There shall be a space provided on the general election ballot to allow the voter to

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write in the names of persons not in nomination by any party as provided for in §§ 17-19-31 and

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17-20-24.

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     17-20-29. Mail applicant not permitted to vote at polls. -- (a) No person, or one

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claiming to be that person, whose name has been marked upon any voting list, provided for

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official use at any election, with the mark as provided by § 17-20-10, shall be permitted to vote in

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person at the election; provided, that the person may re-establish his or her right to vote in person

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by presenting himself or herself at that person's local board on or before election day and

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surrendering his or her mail ballot. Upon that surrender the person's name shall be restored to the

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voting list. Any person whose name has been marked on the voting list may also as applying for a

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mail ballot shall be permitted to vote in person if that person executes and delivers to the local

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board an affidavit stating that the person did not receive the mail ballot, or that the mail ballot

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was lost or destroyed cast a provisional ballot in accordance with §17-19-24.1.

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      (b) Each local board shall, immediately after the close of the polls, certify and deliver to

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the state board the names and addresses of all persons restored to the voting list, together with the

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affidavits and surrendered ballots received pursuant to this section.

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     SECTION 2. Section 17-23-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-23 entitled "Election

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Offenses" is hereby repealed.

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     17-23-2. Signature of posters, fliers, and circulars. -- No person shall intentionally

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write, print, post, or distribute, or cause to be written, printed, posted, or distributed, a circular,

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flier, or poster designed or tending to injure or defeat any candidate for nomination or election to

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any public office, by criticizing the candidate's personal character or political action, or designed

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or tending to aid, injure, or defeat any question submitted to the voters, unless there appears upon

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the circular, flier, or poster in a conspicuous place the name of the author and either the names of

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the chairperson and secretary, or of two (2) officers, of the political or other organization issuing

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the poster, flier, or circular, or of some voter who is responsible for it, with the voter's name and

 

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residence, and the street and numbers, if any.

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     SECTION 3. Sections 17-25-3, 17-25-10, 17-25-10.1 and 17-25-11 of the General Laws

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in Chapter 17-25 entitled "Rhode Island Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Reporting"

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are hereby amended to read as follows:

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     17-25-3. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, unless a different meaning clearly

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appears from the context:

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      (1) "Business entity" means any corporation, whether for profit or not for profit,

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domestic corporation or foreign corporation, as defined in § 7-1.2-106, financial institution,

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cooperative, association, receivership, trust, holding company, firm, joint stock company, public

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utility, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited partnership, or any other entity recognized by the

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laws of the United States and/or the state of Rhode Island for the purpose of doing business. The

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term "business entity" shall not include a political action committee organized pursuant to this

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chapter or a political party committee or an authorized campaign committee of a candidate or

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office holder. The term "business entity" shall not include any exempt nonprofit as defined herein

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or any organization described in § 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any

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subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to

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time, for the purposes of chapter 17-25.3 of the general laws only.

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      (2) "Candidate" means any individual who undertakes any action, whether preliminary or

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final, which is necessary under the law to qualify for nomination for election or election to public

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office, and/or any individual who receives a contribution or makes an expenditure, or gives his or

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her consent for any other person to receive a contribution or make an expenditure, with a view to

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bringing about his or her nomination or election to any public office, whether or not the specific

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public office for which he or she will seek nomination or election is known at the time the

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contribution is received or the expenditure is made and whether or not he or she has announced

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his or her candidacy or filed a declaration of candidacy at that time.

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     (3) "Conduit" or "intermediary" means any person who receives and forwards an

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earmarked contribution to a candidate or a candidate's authorized committee, except as otherwise

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limited in this chapter.

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      (3)(4) "Contributions" and "expenditures" include all transfers of money, credit or debit

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card transactions on-line or electronic payment systems such as "pay pal," paid personal services,

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or other thing of value to or by any candidate, committee of a political party, or political action

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committee or ballot question advocate. A loan shall be considered a contribution of money until it

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is repaid.

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     (5) "Earmarked" means a designation, instruction, or encumbrance, whether direct or

 

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indirect, express or implied, oral or written, which results in all or any part of a contribution or

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expenditure being made to, or expended on behalf of, a clearly identified candidate or a

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candidate's authorized committee.

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      (4)(6) "Election" means any primary, general, or special election or town meeting for

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any public office of the state, municipality, or district or for the determination of any question

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submitted to the voters of the state, municipality, or district.

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      (5)(7) "Election cycle" means the twenty-four (24) month period commencing on

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January 1 of odd number years and ending on December 31 of even number years; provided, with

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respect to the public financing of election campaigns of general officers under §§ 17-25-19, 17-

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25-20, and 17-25-25, "election cycle" means the forty-eight (48) month period commencing on

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January 1 of odd numbered years and ending December 31 of even numbered years.

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      (6)(8) "In-Kind Contributions" means the monetary value of other things of value or paid

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personal services donated to, or benefiting, any person required to file reports with the board of

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elections.

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      (7)(9) "Other thing of value" means any item of tangible real or personal property of a

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fair market value in excess of one hundred dollars ($100).

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      (8)(10) "Paid personal services" means personal services of every kind and nature, the

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cost or consideration for which is paid or provided by someone other than the committee or

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candidate for whom the services are rendered, but shall not include personal services provided

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without compensation by persons volunteering their time.

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      (9)(11) "Person" means an individual, partnership, committee, association, corporation,

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union, charity and/or any other organization. The term "person" shall not include any exempt

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nonprofit as defined herein or any organization described in § 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue

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Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, as

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amended from time to time, for the purposes of chapter 17-25.3 of the general laws only.

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      (10)(12) "Political action committee" means any group of two (2) or more persons that

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accepts any contributions to be used for advocating the election or defeat of any candidate or

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candidates. Only political action committees that have accepted contributions from fifteen (15) or

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more persons in amounts of ten dollars ($10.00) or more within an election cycle shall be

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permitted to make contributions, and those committees must make contributions to at least five

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(5) candidates for state or local office within an election cycle.

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      (11)(13) "Public office" means any state, municipal, school, or district office or other

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position that is filled by popular election, except political party offices. "Political party offices"

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means any state, city, town, ward, or representative or senatorial district committee office of a

 

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political party or delegate to a political party convention, or any similar office.

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      (12)(14) "State" means state of Rhode Island.

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      (13)(15) "Testimonial affair" means an affair of any kind or nature including, but not

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limited to, cocktail parties, breakfasts, luncheons, dinners, dances, picnics, or similar affairs

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expressly and directly intended to raise campaign funds in behalf of a candidate to be used for

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nomination or election to a public office in this state, or expressly and directly intended to raise

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funds in behalf of any state or municipal committee of a political party, or expressly and directly

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intended to raise funds in behalf of any political action committee.

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      (14)(16) "Electioneering communication" means any print, broadcast, cable, satellite, or

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electronic media communication not coordinated, as set forth in § 17-25-23, with any candidate,

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authorized candidate campaign committee, or political party committee and which

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unambiguously identifies a candidate or referendum and is made either within sixty (60) days

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before a general or special election or town meeting for the office sought by the candidate or

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referendum; or thirty (30) days before a primary election, for the office sought by the candidate;

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and is targeted to the relevant electorate.

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      (i) A communication which refers to a clearly identified candidate or referendum is

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"targeted to the relevant electorate" if the communication can be received by two thousand

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(2,000) or more persons in the district the candidate seeks to represent or the constituency voting

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on the referendum.

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      (ii) Exceptions: The term "electioneering communication" does not include:

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      (A) A communication appearing in a news story, commentary, or editorial distributed

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through the facilities of any broadcasting station, unless such facilities are owned or controlled by

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any political party, political committee, or candidate;

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      (B) A communication which constitutes a candidate debate or forum conducted pursuant

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to regulations adopted by the board of elections or which solely promotes such a debate or forum

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and is made by or on behalf of the person sponsoring the debate or forum; or

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      (C) A communication made by any business entity to its members, owners, stockholders,

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or employees;

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      (D) A communication over the Internet, except for (I) Communications placed for a fee

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on the website of another person, business entity, or political action committee; and (II) Websites

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formed primarily for the purpose, or whose primary purpose is, to expressly advocate the election

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or defeat of a clearly identified candidate or the passage or defeat of a referendum; or

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      (E) Any other communication exempted under such regulations as the board of elections

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may promulgate (consistent with the requirements of this paragraph) to ensure the appropriate

 

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implementation of this paragraph.

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      (15)(17) "Independent expenditure" means an expenditure which, when taken as a

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whole, expressly advocates the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate, or the passage

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or defeat of a referendum, or amounts to the functional equivalent of such express advocacy, and

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is in no way coordinated, as set forth in § 17-25-23, with any candidate's campaign, authorized

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candidate committee, or political party committee. An expenditure amounts to the functional

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equivalent of express advocacy if it can only be interpreted by a reasonable person as advocating

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the election, passage, or defeat of a candidate or referendum, taking into account whether the

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communication mentions a candidate or referendum and takes a position on a candidate's

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character, qualifications, or fitness for office. An independent expenditure is not a contribution to

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that candidate or committee.

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      (i) Exceptions: The term "independent expenditure" does not include:

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      (A) A communication appearing in a news story, commentary, or editorial distributed

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through the facilities of any broadcasting station, unless such facilities are owned or controlled by

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any political party, political committee, or candidate;

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      (B) A communication which constitutes a candidate debate or forum conducted pursuant

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to regulations adopted by the board of elections or which solely promotes such a debate or forum

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and is made by or on behalf of the person sponsoring the debate or forum;

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      (C) A communication made by any business entity to its members, owners, stockholders,

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or employees;

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      (D) A communication over the Internet, except for (I) Communications placed for a fee

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on the website of another person, business entity, or political action committee; and (II) Websites

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formed primarily for the purpose, or whose primary purpose is, to expressly advocate the election

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or defeat of a clearly identified candidate or the passage or defeat of a referendum; or

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      (E) Any other communication exempted under such regulations as the board of elections

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may promulgate (consistent with the requirements of this paragraph) to ensure the appropriate

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implementation of this paragraph.

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      (16)(18) "Covered transfer" means any transfer or payment of funds by any person,

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business entity or political action committee to another person, business entity, or political action

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committee if the person, business entity, or political action committee making the transfer: (i)

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Designates, requests, or suggests that the amounts be used for independent expenditures or

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electioneering communications or making a transfer to another person for the purpose of making

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or paying for such independent expenditures or electioneering communications; (ii) Made such

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transfer or payment in response to a solicitation or other request for a transfer or payment for the

 

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making of or paying for independent expenditures or electioneering communications or making a

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transfer to another person for the purpose of marking or paying for such independent expenditures

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or electioneering communications; (iii) Engaged in discussions with the recipient of the transfer

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or payment regarding independent expenditures or electioneering communications or making a

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transfer to another person for the purpose of marking or paying for such independent expenditures

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or electioneering communications; or (iv) Made independent expenditures or electioneering

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communications in an aggregate amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000) or more during the two

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(2) year period ending on the date of the transfer or payment, or knew or had reason to know that

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the person receiving the transfer or payment made such independent expenditures or

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electioneering communications in such an aggregate amount during that two (2) year period.

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      (A) Exceptions: The term "covered transfer" does not include:

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      (I) A transfer or payment made by a person, business entity or political action committee

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in the ordinary course of any trade or business conducted by the person, business entity or

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political action committee or in the form of investments made by the person, business entity or

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political action committee; or

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      (II) A transfer or payment made by a person, business entity or political action

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committee if the person, business entity or political action committee making the transfer

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prohibited, in writing, the use of such transfer or payment for independent expenditures,

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electioneering communications, or covered transfers and the recipient of the transfer or payment

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agreed to follow the prohibition and deposited the transfer or payment in an account which is

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segregated from any account used to make independent expenditures, electioneering

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communications, or covered transfers.

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      (17)(19) For the purposes of chapter 17-25.3 of the general laws, "donation" means all

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transfers of money, credit or debit card transactions on-line or electronic payment systems such as

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"pay pal," paid personal services, or other thing of value to or by any person, business entity, or

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political action committee. A loan shall be considered a donation of money until it is repaid.

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     (18)(20) For the purposes of chapter 17-25.3 of the general laws, "donor" means a

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person, business entity, or political action committee that makes a donation.

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      (19)(21) "Exempt nonprofit" means any organization described in § 501(c)(4) of the

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Internal Revenue Code that spends an aggregate annual amount of no more than ten percent

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(10%) of its annual expenses or no more than fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000), whichever is

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less, on independent expenditures, electioneering communications, and covered transfers as

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defined herein and certifies the same to the board of elections seven (7) days before and after a

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primary election and seven (7) days before and after a general or special election.

 

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      (20)(22) For purposes of chapter 17-25.3 of the general laws, "referendum" means the

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same as the definition set forth in § 17-5-1 of the general laws.

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     17-25-10. Lawful methods of contributing to support of candidates -- Reporting --

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Disposition of anonymous contributions. [Effective January 1, 2016.] -- (a) No contribution

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shall be made or received, and no expenditures shall be directly made or incurred, to support or

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defeat a candidate except through:

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      (1) The candidate or duly appointed campaign treasurer or deputy campaign treasurer of

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the candidate;

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      (2) The duly appointed campaign treasurer or deputy campaign treasurer of a political

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party committee;

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      (3) The duly appointed campaign treasurer or deputy campaign treasurer of a political

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action committee.

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      (b) It shall be lawful for any person, not otherwise prohibited by law and not acting in

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concert with any other person or group, to expend personally from that person's own funds a sum

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that is not to be repaid to him or her for any purpose not prohibited by law to support or defeat a

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candidate; provided, that any person making the expenditure shall be required to report all of his

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or her expenditures and expenses, if the total of the money so expended exceeds one hundred

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dollars ($100) within a calendar year, to the board of elections within seven (7) days of making

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the expenditure and to the campaign treasurer of the candidate or political party committee on

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whose behalf the expenditure or contribution was made, or to his or her deputy, within seven (7)

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days of making the expenditure, who shall cause the expenditures and expenses to be included in

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his or her reports to the board of elections. Whether a person is "acting in concert with any other

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person or group" for the purposes of this subsection shall be determined by application of the

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standards set forth in § 17-25-23.

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      (c) Any anonymous contribution received by a candidate, campaign treasurer, or deputy

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campaign treasurer shall not be used or expended, but shall be returned to the donor, if the donor's

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identity can be ascertained; if not, the contribution shall escheat to the state.

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     17-25-10.1. Political contributions -- Limitations. -- (a) (1) No person, other than the

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candidate to his or her own campaign, nor any political action committee shall make a

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contribution or contributions to any candidate, as defined by § 17-25-3, or political action

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committee or political party committee which in the aggregate exceed one thousand dollars

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($1,000) within a calendar year, nor shall any person make contributions to more than one state or

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local candidate, to more than one political action committee, or to more than one political party

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committee, or to a combination of state and local candidates and political action committees and

 

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political party committees which in the aggregate exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) within a

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calendar year, nor shall any political action committee make such contributions which in the

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aggregate exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) within a calendar year, nor shall any

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candidate or any political action committee or any political party committee accept a contribution

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or contributions which in the aggregate exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) within a calendar

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year from any one person or political action committee.

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      (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection, a person or

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political action committee or political party committee may contribute an amount which in the

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aggregate does not exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) within a calendar year to a political

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party committee, which funds can be utilized for organizational and party building activities, but

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shall not be used for contributions to candidates state and local for public office.

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      (b) Contributions to a named candidate made to any political committee authorized by

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that candidate to accept contributions on the candidate's behalf shall be considered to be

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contributions made to the candidate. Contributions to a candidate by a political committee for

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another person shall be considered to be contributions by that person.

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      (c) Expenditures made by any person in cooperation, consultation or concert with, or at

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the request or suggestion of, a candidate, the candidate's authorized political committees, or their

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agents shall be considered to be a contribution to the candidate.

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      (d) The financing by any person of the dissemination, distribution, or republication, in

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whole or in part, of any broadcast or any written, graphic, or other form of campaign materials

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prepared by the candidate, the candidate's campaign committees, or their authorized agents shall

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be considered to be a contribution to a candidate.

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     (e) For purposes of the limitations imposed by this section, all contributions made by a

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person, either directly or indirectly, on behalf of a particular candidate, including contributions

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which are in any way earmarked or otherwise directed through an intermediary or conduit to such

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candidate, shall be treated as contributions from such person to such candidate. The intermediary

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or conduit shall report the original source and the intended recipient of such contribution to the

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board of elections and to the intended recipient, in accordance with regulations and reporting

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requirements promulgated by the board of elections.

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      (e)(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to restrict political party committees

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organized pursuant to this title from making contributions to the candidates of that political party;

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provided, that these contributions, other than allowable "in-kind" contributions, shall not exceed,

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in the aggregate, twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to any one candidate within a calendar

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year, nor shall any candidate accept a contribution or contributions, other than allowable "in-

 

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kind" contributions, which in the aggregate exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) within

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a calendar year from all committees of his or her political party. There shall be no restriction on

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the amount of "in-kind" contributions that a political party committee may make to a candidate of

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its political party; provided, that for the purposes of this subsection only, the cost of any

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preparation and airing of television and/or radio advertisements and the cost of any print

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advertisements shall not be considered an allowable "in-kind" contribution and shall be subject to

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the aggregate limitation of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000).

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      (f)(g) (1) A contribution from an individual's dependent children, as defined in § 36-14-

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2, shall be deemed a contribution from the individual for the purpose of determining whether

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aggregate contributions exceed either the one hundred dollar ($100) threshold for reporting

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purposes or the one thousand dollar ($1,000) maximum for contributions to a single candidate or

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political action committee or the ten thousand dollar ($10,000) maximum for contributing to all

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candidates and political action committees within a calendar year.

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      (2) No dependent child shall contribute an amount which, when added to contributions

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already made by that child's parent or legal guardian and by other dependent children of that

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parent or legal guardian, exceed the one thousand dollar ($1,000) maximum for contributions to a

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single candidate or political action committee or exceed the ten thousand dollar ($10,000)

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maximum for contributions to all state or local candidates and political action committees within

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a calendar year.

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      (g)(h) Nothing in this section shall be construed to restrict the amount of money that a

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candidate can borrow in his or her own name, and subsequently contribute or loan to his or her

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own campaign.

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      (h)(i) (1) It shall be unlawful for any corporation, whether profit or non-profit, domestic

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corporation or foreign corporation, as defined in § 7-1.2-106, or other business entity to make any

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campaign contribution or expenditure, as defined in § 17-25-3, to or for any candidate, political

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action committee, or political party committee, or for any candidate, political action committee,

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or political party committee to accept any campaign contribution or expenditure from a

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corporation or other business entity. Any contribution made in the personal name of any

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employee of a corporation or other business entity, for which the employee received or will

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receive reimbursement from the corporation or other business entity, shall be considered as a

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contribution by the corporation or other business entity, in violation of this section.

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      (2) Any voluntary payroll deduction and/or contribution made by employees of a

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corporation or other business entity shall not be deemed a contribution of a corporation or other

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business entity, notwithstanding that the contributions were sent to the recipient by the

 

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corporation or other business entity.

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      (i)(j) All contributions of funds shall be by check, money order, or credit card and may

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be made over the Internet, but in each case the source of the funds must be identified; provided,

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that candidates may accept contributions in cash which do not exceed twenty-five dollars

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($25.00) in the aggregate from an individual within a calendar year. The cash contribution must

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be delivered directly by the donor to the candidate, his or her campaign treasurer, or deputy

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treasurer. The treasurer or deputy treasurer shall maintain a record of the name and address of all

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persons making these cash contributions.

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      (j)(k) Except as provided in subsection (h) of this section, no entity other than an

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individual, a political action committee which is duly registered and qualified pursuant to the

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terms of this chapter, political party committee authorized by this title, or an authorized

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committee of an elected official or candidate established pursuant to this chapter shall make any

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contribution to or any expenditure on behalf of or in opposition to any candidate, political action

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committee, or political party.

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     17-25-11. Dates for filing of reports by treasurers of candidates or of committees.

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[Effective January 1, 2016.] -- (a) During the period between the appointment of the campaign

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treasurer for state and municipal committees and political action committees, or in the case of an

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individual the date on which the individual becomes a "declared or undeclared candidate" as

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defined in § 17-25-3(2), except when the ninety-day (90) reporting period ends less than forty

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(40) days prior to an election in which case the ninety-day (90) report shall be included as part of

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the report required to be filed on the twenty-eighth (28th) day next preceding the day of the

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primary, general, or special election pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection, and the

23

election, with respect to which contributions are received or expenditures made by him or her in

24

behalf of, or in opposition to, a candidate, the campaign treasurer of a candidate, a political party

25

committee, or a political action committee shall file a report containing an account of

26

contributions received, and expenditures made, on behalf of, or in opposition to, a candidate:

27

      (1) At ninety-day (90) intervals commencing on the date on which the individual first

28

becomes a candidate, as defined in § 17-25-3(2);

29

      (2) In a contested election, on the twenty-eighth (28th) and seventh (7th) days next

30

preceding the day of the primary, general, or special election; provided, that in the case of a

31

primary election for a special election where the twenty-eighth (28th) day next preceding the day

32

of the primary election occurs prior to the first day for filing declarations of candidacy pursuant to

33

§ 17-14-1, the reports shall be due on the fourteenth (14th) and seventh (7th) days next preceding

34

the day of the primary election for the special election; and

 

LC005168 - Page 11 of 15

1

      (3) A final report on the twenty-eighth (28th) day following the election. The report shall

2

contain:

3

      (i) The name and address and place of employment of each person from whom

4

contributions in excess of a total of one hundred dollars ($100) within a calendar year were

5

received;

6

      (ii) The amount contributed by each person;

7

      (iii) The name and address of each person to whom expenditures in excess of one

8

hundred dollars ($100) were made; and

9

      (iv) The amount and purpose of each expenditure.

10

      (b) Concurrent with the report filed on the twenty-eighth (28th) day following an

11

election, or at any time thereafter, the campaign treasurer of a candidate, or political party

12

committee, or political action committee, may certify to the board of elections that the campaign

13

fund of the candidate, political party committee, or political action committee having been

14

instituted for the purposes of the past election, has completed its business and been dissolved or,

15

in the event that the committee will continue its activities beyond the election, that its business

16

regarding the past election has been completed; and the certification shall be accompanied by a

17

final accounting of the campaign fund, or of the transactions relating to the election, including the

18

final disposition of any balance remaining in the fund at the time of dissolution or the

19

arrangements that have been made for the discharge of any obligations remaining unpaid at the

20

time of dissolution.

21

      (c) (1) Once the campaign treasurer certifies that the campaign fund has completed its

22

business and been dissolved, no contribution that is intended to defray expenditures incurred on

23

behalf of, or in opposition to, a candidate during the campaign can be accepted. Until the time

24

that the campaign treasurer certifies that the campaign fund has completed its business and been

25

dissolved, the treasurer shall file reports containing an account of contributions received and

26

expenditures made at ninety-day (90) intervals commencing with the next quarterly report

27

following the election; however, the time to file under this subsection shall be no later than the

28

last day of the month following the ninety-day (90) period, except when the last day of the month

29

filing deadline following the ninety-day (90) reporting period occurs less than twenty-eight (28)

30

days before an election, in which case the report shall be filed pursuant to the provisions of

31

subdivisions (a)(1) and (2) of this section. Provided, however, if the last day of the month falls on

32

a weekend or a holiday, the report shall be due on the following business day.

33

      (2) In addition to the reports required pursuant to this section, a candidate or office

34

holder shall also file with the board of elections a paper copy of the account statement from the

 

LC005168 - Page 12 of 15

1

office holder's campaign account, which account statement shall be the next account statement

2

issued by their financial institution after the filing of the fourth quarterly campaign expense

3

report. A candidate/treasurer certifying that the campaign fund has completed its business and has

4

been dissolved shall also file with the board of elections a paper copy of the account statement

5

from the candidate's or office holder's campaign account, which account statement shall be the

6

account statement issued by the candidate's or office holder's financial institution next following

7

the date of dissolution. In each instance, the The account statement shall be submitted to the

8

board within thirty (30) days of its receipt by the candidate, officeholder, treasurer, or deputy

9

treasurer. The account statement shall not be deemed a public record pursuant to the provisions of

10

chapter 2 of title 38. The board of elections, its agents, and employees shall not publish, deliver,

11

copy, or disclose, to any person or entity any account statement or information contained therein

12

for any candidate, former candidate, officeholder, party, or political action committee. Provided,

13

as to state and municipal political parties, the requirements of this subsection (c)(2) shall apply to

14

the annual report required pursuant to § 17-25-7.

15

      (d) (1) There shall be no obligation to file the reports of expenditures required by this

16

section on behalf of, or in opposition to, a candidate if the total amount to be expended in behalf

17

of the candidacy by the candidate, by any political party committee, by any political action

18

committee, or by any person shall not in the aggregate exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000).

19

      (2) However, even though the aggregate amount expended on behalf of the candidacy

20

does not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), reports must be made listing the source and

21

amounts of all contributions in excess of a total of one hundred dollars ($100) from any one

22

source within a calendar year. Even though the aggregate amount expended on behalf of the

23

candidacy does not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) and no contribution from any one

24

source within a calendar year exceeds one hundred dollars ($100), the report shall state the

25

aggregate amount of all contributions received. In addition, the report shall state the amount of

26

aggregate contributions that were from individuals, the amount from political action committees,

27

and the amount from political party committees.

28

      (e) On or before the first date for filing contribution and expenditure reports, the

29

campaign treasurer may file a sworn statement that the treasurer will accept no contributions nor

30

make aggregate expenditures in excess of the minimum amounts for which a report is required by

31

this chapter. Thereafter, the campaign treasurer shall be excused from filing all the reports for that

32

campaign, other than the final report due on the twenty-eighth (28th) day following the election.

33

      (f) A campaign treasurer must file a report containing an account of contributions

34

received and expenditures made at the ninety-day (90) intervals provided for in subsection (c) of

 

LC005168 - Page 13 of 15

1

this section for any ninety-day (90) period in which the campaign received contributions in excess

2

of a total of one hundred dollars ($100) within a calendar year from any one source and/or made

3

expenditures in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000) within a calendar year; however, the time

4

to file under this subsection shall be no later than the last day of the month following the ninety-

5

day (90) period, except when the last day of the month filing deadline following the ninety-day

6

(90) reporting period occurs less than twenty-eight (28) days before an election, in which case the

7

report shall be filed pursuant to the provisions of subdivisions (a)(1) and (2) of this section.

8

Provided, however, if the last day of the month falls on a weekend or a holiday, the report shall be

9

due on the following business day.

10

      (g) (1) The board of elections may, for good cause shown and upon the receipt of a

11

written or electronic request, grant a seven-day (7) extension for filing a report; provided, that the

12

request must be received no later than the date upon which the report is due to be filed.

13

      (2) Any person or entity required to file reports with the board of elections pursuant to

14

this section and who or that has not filed the report by the required date, unless granted an

15

extension pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection, shall be fined twenty-five dollars

16

($25.00). Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this section, the board of elections shall have

17

the authority to waive late filing fees for good cause shown.

18

      (3) The board of elections shall send a notice of non-compliance, by certified mail, to

19

any person or entity who or that fails to file the reports required by this section. A person or entity

20

who or that is sent a notice of non-compliance and fails to file the required report within seven (7)

21

days of the receipt of the notice, shall be fined two dollars ($2.00) per day from the day of receipt

22

of the notice of non-compliance until the day the report has been received by the state board.

23

Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this section, the board of elections shall have the

24

authority to waive late filing fees for good cause shown.

25

     SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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LC005168 - Page 14 of 15

EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO ELECTIONS - CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS AND CAMPAIGN FINANCE

***

1

     This act would allow a voter who has requested a mail ballot, but has not voted to vote a

2

provisional ballot on election day. It would also add definitions for terms "conduit" and

3

"earmarked" for the purpose of reporting campaign contributions. It would clarify an ambiguity

4

concerning the reporting requirements for independent advocates, eliminate aggregate limits on

5

contributions, and add a prohibition on earmarked contributions. The act would additionally allow

6

the filing of a paper copy of a candidate/office holder's campaign account statement upon

7

dissolution of the account.

8

     This act would take effect upon passage.

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LC005168 - Page 15 of 15