2017 -- H 5635

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LC000099

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2017

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO INSURANCE - HEALTH INSURANCE - REQUIRED PROVISIONS

     

     Introduced By: Representatives Lancia, Chippendale, Giarrusso, Hull, and Solomon

     Date Introduced: March 01, 2017

     Referred To: House Corporations

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Section 27-18-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entitled "Accident

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and Sickness Insurance Policies" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     27-18-3. Required provisions.

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     (a) Except as provided in § 27-18-5, each policy delivered or issued for delivery to any

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person in this state shall contain the provisions specified in this section in the words in which the

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provisions appear in this section; provided, that the insurer may, at its option, substitute, for one

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or more of the provisions, corresponding provisions of different wording approved by the

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commissioner which are in each instance not less favorable in any respect to the insured or the

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beneficiary. The provisions shall be preceded individually by the caption appearing in this

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subsection or, at the option of the insurer, by the appropriate individual or group captions or

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subcaptions as the commissioner may approve:

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     (1) A provision as follows:

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     "ENTIRE CONTRACT; CHANGES: This policy, including the endorsements and the

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attached papers, if any, constitutes the entire contract of insurance. No change in this policy shall

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be valid until approved by an executive officer of the insurer and unless the approval is endorsed

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on it or attached to it. No agent has authority to change this policy or to waive any of its

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provisions."

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     (2) A provision as follows:

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     "TIME LIMIT ON CERTAIN DEFENSES: (a) After three (3) years from the date of

 

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issue of this policy no misstatements, except fraudulent misstatements, made by the applicant in

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the application for this policy shall be used to void the policy or to deny a claim for loss incurred

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or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after the expiration of that three-year period."

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     (This policy provision shall not be construed as to affect any legal requirement for

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avoidance of a policy or denial of a claim during the initial three (3) year period, nor to limit the

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application of § 27-18-4(1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) in the event of a misstatement with respect to age

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or occupation or other insurance.)

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     (A policy which the insured has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the

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timely payment of premium: (i) until at least age fifty (50); or (ii) in the case of a policy issued

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after age forty-four (44), for at least five (5) years from its date of issue, may contain in lieu of

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this provision the following provision (from which the clause in parentheses may be omitted at

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the insurer's option) under the caption "INCONTESTABLE":

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     "After this policy has been in force for a period of three (3) years during the lifetime of

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the insured (excluding any period during which the insured is disabled), it shall become

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incontestable as to the statements contained in the application.")

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     "(b) No claim for loss incurred or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after

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three (3) years from the date of issue of this policy shall be reduced or denied on the ground that a

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disease or physical condition not excluded from coverage by name or specific description

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effective on the date of loss had existed prior to the effective date of coverage of this policy."

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     (3) A provision as follows:

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     "GRACE PERIOD: A grace period of ________" (insert a number not less than "seven"

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(7) for weekly premium policies, "ten" (10) for monthly premium policies and "thirty-one" (31)

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for all other policies) "days will be granted for the payment of each premium falling due after the

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first premium, during which grace period the policy shall continue in force."

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     (A policy which contains a cancellation provision may add, at the end of the above

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provision:

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     "subject to the right of the insurer to cancel in accordance with the cancellation provision

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of this policy.") (A policy in which the insurer reserves the right to refuse any renewal shall have,

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at the beginning of the above provision:

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     "Unless not less than ten (10) days prior to the premium due date the insurer has

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delivered to the insured or has mailed to his or her last address as shown by the records of the

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insurer written notice of its intention not to renew this policy beyond the period for which the

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premium has been accepted,")

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     (4) A provision as follows:

 

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     "REINSTATEMENT: If any renewal premium is not paid within the time granted the

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insured for payment, a subsequent acceptance of premium by the insurer or by any agent duly

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authorized by the insurer to accept this premium, without requiring in connection with it an

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application for reinstatement, shall reinstate the policy; provided, that if the insurer or the agent

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requires an application for reinstatement and issues a conditional receipt for the premium

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tendered, the policy will be reinstated upon approval of the application by the insurer or, lacking

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approval, upon the forty-fifth day following the date of the conditional receipt unless the insurer

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has previously notified the insured in writing of its disapproval of the application. The reinstated

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policy shall cover only loss resulting from an accidental injury as may be sustained after the date

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of reinstatement and loss due to a sickness as may begin more than ten (10) days after this date. In

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all other respects the insured and insurer shall have the same rights under the reinstated policy as

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they had under the policy immediately before the due date of the defaulted premium, subject to

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any provisions endorsed on it or attached to it in connection with the reinstatement. Any premium

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accepted in connection with a reinstatement shall be applied to a period for which the premium

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has not been previously paid, but not to any period more than sixty (60) days prior to the date of

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reinstatement."

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     (The last sentence of this provision may be omitted from any policy which the insured

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has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of premiums: (i) until

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at least age fifty (50); or (ii) in the case of a policy issued after age forty-four (44), for at least five

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(5) years from its date of issue.)

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     (5) A provision as follows:

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     "NOTICE OF CLAIM: Written notice of claim must be given to the insurer within

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twenty (20) days after the occurrence or commencement of any loss covered by the policy, or as

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soon after this as is reasonably possible. Notice given by or on behalf of the insured or the

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beneficiary to the insurer at ________________________" (insert the location of any office as

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the insurer may designate for the purpose), "or to any authorized agent of the insurer, with

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information sufficient to identify the insured, shall be deemed notice to the insurer."

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     (In a policy providing a loss of time benefit which may be payable for at least two (2)

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years, an insurer may at its option insert the following between the first and second sentences of

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this provision:

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     "Subject to the qualifications set forth below, if the insured suffers loss of time on

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account of disability for which indemnity may be payable for at least two (2) years, the insured

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shall, at least once in every six (6) months after having given notice of claim, give to the insurer

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notice of continuance of the disability, except in the event of legal incapacity. The period of six

 

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(6) months following any filing of proof by the insured or any payment by the insurer on account

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of the claim or any denial of liability in whole or in part by the insurer shall be excluded in

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applying this provision. Delay in the giving of notice shall not impair the insured's right to any

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indemnity which would have accrued during the period of six (6) months preceding the date on

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which the notice is actually given.")

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     (6) A provision as follows:

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     "CLAIM FORMS: The insurer, upon receipt of a notice of claim, will furnish to the

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claimant any forms as are usually furnished by it for filing proofs of loss. If the forms are not

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furnished within fifteen (15) days after the giving of notice, the claimant shall be deemed to have

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complied with the requirements of this policy as to proof of loss upon submitting, within the time

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fixed in the policy for filing proofs of loss, written proof covering the occurrence, the character,

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and the extent of the loss for which claim is made."

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     (7) A provision as follows:

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     "PROOFS OF LOSS: Written proof of loss must be furnished to the insurer at its office

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in the case of a claim for loss for which this policy provides any periodic payment contingent

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upon continuing loss within ninety (90) days after the termination of the period for which the

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insurer is liable and in the case of a claim for any other loss within ninety (90) days after the date

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of the loss. Failure to furnish proof within the time required shall not invalidate nor reduce any

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claim if it was not reasonably possible to give proof within this time, provided the proof is

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furnished as soon as reasonably possible and in no event, except in the absence of legal capacity,

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later than one year from the time proof is required."

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     (8) A provision as follows:

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     "TIME OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnities payable under this policy for any loss

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other than loss for which this policy provides any periodic payment will be paid immediately

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upon receipt of due written proof of this loss. Subject to due written proof of loss, all accrued

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indemnities for loss for which this policy provides periodic payment will be paid

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________________________" (insert period for payments which must not be less frequently than

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monthly) "and any balance remaining unpaid upon the termination of liability will be paid

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immediately upon receipt of due written proof."

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     (9) A provision as follows:

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     "PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnity for loss of life will be payable in accordance with

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the beneficiary designation and the provisions respecting the payment which may be prescribed in

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this policy and effective at the time of payment. If no designation or provision is effective,

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indemnity shall be payable to the estate of the insured. Any other accrued indemnities unpaid at

 

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the insured's death may, at the option of the insurer, be paid either to the beneficiary or to the

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estate. All other indemnities will be payable to the insured."

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     (The following provisions, or either of them, may be included with this provision at the

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option of the insurer:

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     "If any indemnity of this policy shall be payable to the estate of the insured, or to an

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insured or beneficiary who is a minor or not competent to give a valid release, the insurer may

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pay the indemnity, up to an amount not exceeding $____________" (insert an amount which shall

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not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000)), "to any relative by blood or connection by marriage of

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the insured or beneficiary who is deemed by the insurer to be equitably entitled to the payment.

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Any payment made by the insurer in good faith pursuant to this provision shall fully discharge the

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insurer to the extent of the payment." "Subject to any written direction of the insured in the

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application or otherwise, all or a portion of any indemnities provided by this policy on account of

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hospital, nursing, medical, or surgical services may, at the insurer's option and unless the insured

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requests otherwise in writing not later than the time of filing proofs of the loss, be paid directly to

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the hospital or person rendering the services; but it is not required that the service be rendered by

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a particular hospital or person.")

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     (10) A provision as follows:

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     "PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS AND AUTOPSY: The insurer at its own expense shall

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have the right and opportunity to examine the person of the insured when and as often as it may

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reasonably require during the pendency of a claim under this policy and to make an autopsy in

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case of death where it is not forbidden by law."

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     (11) A provision as follows:

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     "LEGAL ACTIONS: No action at law or in equity shall be brought to recover on this

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policy prior to the expiration of sixty (60) days after written proof of loss has been furnished in

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accordance with the requirements of this policy. No action shall be brought after the expiration of

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three (3) years after the time written proof of loss is required to be furnished."

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     (12) A provision as follows:

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     "CHANGE OF BENEFICIARY: Unless the insured makes an irrevocable designation of

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beneficiary, the right to change of beneficiary is reserved to the insured and the consent of the

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beneficiary or beneficiaries shall not be requisite to surrender or assignment of this policy or to

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any change of beneficiary or beneficiaries, or to any other changes in this policy."

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     (The first clause of this provision, relating to the irrevocable designation of beneficiary,

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may be omitted at the insurer's option.)

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     (13) A provision as follows:

 

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     "Medical services' means those professional services and supplies rendered by or under

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the direction of persons duly licensed under the laws of this state to practice medicine, surgery, or

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podiatry as may be specified by any medical service plan. Medical service shall not be construed

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to include hospital services."

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     (14) A provision as follows:

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     "WARNING: Limited benefits will be paid when nonparticipating providers are used.

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You should be aware that when you elect to utilize the services of a nonparticipating provider for

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a covered nonemergency service, benefit payments to the provider are not based upon the amount

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the provider charges. The basis of the payment will be determined according to your policy's out-

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of-network reimbursement benefit. Nonparticipating providers may bill insureds for any

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difference in the amount. You may be required to pay more than the coinsurance or copayment

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amount. Participating providers have agreed to accept discounted payments for services with no

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additional billing to you other than coinsurance, copayment, and deductible amounts. You may

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obtain further information about the providers who have contracted with your insurance plan by

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consulting your insurer's website or contacting your insurer or agent directly."

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     (c)(b) (1) Each policy issued and/or renewed shall contain a minimum home health care

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benefit as follows:

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     (i) "Home health care" is defined as a medically necessary program to reduce the length

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of a hospital stay or to delay or eliminate an otherwise medically necessary hospital admission;

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     (ii) The home health care program shall be formulated and supervised by the subscriber's

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physician;

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     (iii) Minimum home health care coverage shall not exceed six (6) home or office

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physician's visits per month, and shall not exceed three (3) nursing visits per week, home health

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aide visits up to twenty (20) hours per week, and the following services as needed: physical or

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occupational therapy as a rehabilitative service, respiratory service, speech therapy, medical

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social work, nutrition counseling, prescription drugs and medication, medical and surgical

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supplies, such as dressings, bandages, and casts, minor equipment such as commodes and

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walkers, laboratory testing, x-rays and E.E.G. and E.K.G. evaluations; and

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     (iv) Communicable diseases and/or nervous, emotional and mental illness are excluded

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from home health care coverage;

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     (2) The commissioner shall approve the wording in each policy that in each instance shall

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not be less favorable in any respect to the insured or the beneficiary, as the benefits are outlined

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in subdivision (1) of this subsection. Any accident and sickness insurance policy whose benefits

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are limited to income protection or the furnishing of disability income or a limited benefit health

 

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coverage are excluded from this subsection. Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19(3), the

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minimum home health care benefit shall be included in blanket and/or group policies of accident

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and sickness insurance;

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     (3) A "limited benefit policy," for the purposes of this section, is any accident and

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sickness policy that covers one or more specified risks including, but not limited to, accidental

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death or injury or specified disease. A policy that broadly covers accident and sickness, but which

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contains exclusions and limitations with respect to certain risks or services, is not a limited

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benefit policy;

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     (4) With respect to blanket and/or group policies, the provisions of this subsection shall

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apply only to services provided to residents of Rhode Island or employees of Rhode Island

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employers.

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     SECTION 2. Section 27-19-72 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled "Nonprofit

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Hospital Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     27-19-72. Consumer notification.

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     (a) Every nonprofit hospital service corporation providing dental benefits to subscribers

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shall include on the identification card provided to its subscribers on the front of the cards the

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following language when the underlying plan contains a non-duplication of benefits clause: "NO

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DUPLICATION OF BENEFITS".

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     (b) Any policy issued to or other communication to subscribers shall contain a provision

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as follows:

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     "WARNING: Limited benefits will be paid when nonparticipating providers are used.

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You should be aware that when you elect to utilize the services of a nonparticipating provider for

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a covered nonemergency service, benefit payments to the provider are not based upon the amount

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the provider charges. The basis of the payment will be determined according to your policy's out-

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of-network reimbursement benefit. Nonparticipating providers may bill insureds for any

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difference in the amount. You may be required to pay more than the coinsurance or copayment

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amount. Participating providers have agreed to accept discounted payments for services with no

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additional billing to you other than coinsurance, copayment, and deductible amounts. You may

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obtain further information about the providers who have contracted with your insurance plan by

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consulting your insurer's website or contacting your insurer or agent directly."

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     SECTION 3. Section 27-20-68 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled "Nonprofit

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Medical Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     27-20-68. Consumer notification.

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     (a) Every nonprofit medical service corporation providing dental benefits to subscribers

 

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shall include on the identification card provided to its subscribers on the front of the cards the

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following language when the underlying plan contains a non-duplication of benefits clause: "NO

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DUPLICATION OF BENEFITS".

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     (b) Any policy issued to or other communication to subscribers shall contain a provision

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as follows:

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     "WARNING: Limited benefits will be paid when nonparticipating providers are used.

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You should be aware that when you elect to utilize the services of a nonparticipating provider for

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a covered nonemergency service, benefit payments to the provider are not based upon the amount

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the provider charges. The basis of the payment will be determined according to your policy's out-

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of-network reimbursement benefit. Nonparticipating providers may bill insureds for any

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difference in the amount. You may be required to pay more than the coinsurance or copayment

12

amount. Participating providers have agreed to accept discounted payments for services with no

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additional billing to you other than coinsurance, copayment, and deductible amounts. You may

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obtain further information about the providers who have contracted with your insurance plan by

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consulting your insurer's website or contacting your insurer or agent directly."

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     SECTION 4. Section 27-41-85 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-41 entitled "Health

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Maintenance Organizations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     27-41-85. Consumer notification.

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     (a) Every health maintenance organization providing dental benefits to subscribers shall

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include on the identification card provided to its subscribers on the front of the cards the

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following language when the underlying plan contains a non-duplication of benefits clause: "NO

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DUPLICATION OF BENEFITS".

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     (b) Any policy issued to or other communication to subscribers shall contain a provision

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as follows:

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     "WARNING: Limited benefits will be paid when nonparticipating providers are used.

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You should be aware that when you elect to utilize the services of a nonparticipating provider for

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a covered nonemergency service, benefit payments to the provider are not based upon the amount

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the provider charges. The basis of the payment will be determined according to your policy's out-

29

of-network reimbursement benefit. Nonparticipating providers may bill insureds for any

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difference in the amount. You may be required to pay more than the coinsurance or copayment

31

amount. Participating providers have agreed to accept discounted payments for services with no

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additional billing to you other than coinsurance, copayment, and deductible amounts. You may

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obtain further information about the providers who have contracted with your insurance plan by

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consulting your insurer's website or contacting your insurer or agent directly."

 

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     SECTION 5. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO INSURANCE - HEALTH INSURANCE - REQUIRED PROVISIONS

***

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     This act would require health insurance providers to disclose to subscribers the potential

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cost of using out-of-network providers.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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LC000099

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