2017 -- H 6038

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2017

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO ELECTIONS -- WRITE-IN CANDIDATES

     Introduced By: Representative Alex D. Marszalkowski

     Date Introduced: March 30, 2017

     Referred To: House Judiciary

     (Board of Elections)

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

     SECTION 1. Chapter 17-14 of the General Laws entitled "Nomination of Party and

Independent Candidates" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

     17-14-18. Declaration of intent of write-in candidacy.

     No later than the seventh day preceding any presidential preference primary or general

election or election regularly scheduled for a time other than the biennial general statewide

election, each voter seeking to be a write-in candidate at the upcoming election shall, on a form

that shall be provided by the secretary of state, file a declaration of their intent of write-in

candidacy not later than four o'clock (4:00) p.m. of the last day for the filing with the secretary of

state for president and vice-president and congressional and statewide general offices, or with the

local board of canvassers of the place of the candidate's voting residence for general assembly, or

state committee or senatorial and representative district committee or with the appropriate local

board for local officers. The declaration of intent shall be signed by the candidate as their name

appears on the voting list. The signature shall be accepted as valid if it can be reasonably

identified to be the name and signature of the voter it purports to be. A variation of the voter's

signature by the insertion or omission of identifying titles or by the substitution of initials for the

first or middle names of both shall not in itself be grounds for invalidation of the signature. The

declaration shall also include the following information:

     (1) The candidate's name as it appears on the voting list, subject to the same provisions as

relate to the voter's signature on the declaration;

     (2) The address as it appears on the voting list; provided that an address which is

substantially the same as the address on the voting list shall be valid;

     (3) The office sought;

     (4) The place and date of birth;

     (5) The length of residence in the state and in the town or city where they reside;

     (6) A certification that they are not serving a sentence, including probation or parole, for

which they were imprisoned upon final conviction of a felony imposed on any date nor serving

any sentence, whether incarcerated or suspended, on probation or parole, upon final conviction of

a felony committed after November 5, 1986;

     (7) A certification that they have not been lawfully adjudicated to be non compos mentis,

of unsound mind;

     (8) If a person is a candidate for a state or local office, a certification that the person has

not within the preceding three (3) years served any sentence, incarcerated or suspended, on

probation or parole, for a crime committed after November 5, 1986, upon a plea of nolo

contendere or guilty or upon a conviction of a felony or for a misdemeanor for which a sentence

of imprisonment for six (6) months or more, whether suspended or to be served as imposed.

     SECTION 2. Section 17-19-31 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-19 entitled "Conduct

of Election and Voting Equipment, and Supplies" is hereby amended to read as follows:

     17-19-31. Irregular ballots.

     Ballots voted for any office in which no candidate appears on the ballot for that office, or

in any office for any person whose name does not appear on the ballot as a nominated candidate

for office and who has been duly qualified under the requirements of §17-14-18 are referred to in

this section as "irregular ballots". In voting for presidential electors, a voter may vote an irregular

ticket made up of the names of persons in nomination by different parties; or partly of names of

persons in nomination and partly of names of persons not in nomination; or wholly of names of

persons not in nomination by any party. Scanned images of the computer ballot containing the

irregular ballot shall be stored digitally on physical electronic media in the optical-scan precinct-

count unit. With that exception, no irregular ballot shall be voted for any person for any office

whose name appears on the ballot as a nominated candidate for that office, nor shall any irregular

ballot be voted for any person who has not been duly qualified under the requirements of §17-14-

18, unless said vote is cast for an office in which no candidate appears on the ballot for that

office; any irregular ballot so voted shall not be counted. An irregular ballot must be cast in its

appropriate place on the ballot, or it shall be void and not counted and no irregular ballots shall be

counted at primaries; provided, that at any presidential primary, irregular ballots shall be counted

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for those persons whose names have been written in for the office of president. At the close of the

polls, irregular ballots shall be packaged according to § 17-19-33 and shall be immediately

delivered to the local board of canvassers. The local board shall receive the tape from the optical

precinct-count unit containing printed images of each written name on the irregular ballots, or the

physical electronic media containing images of the irregular ballots and shall only record all

write-in votes cast for persons meeting the requirements of this section for all federal, state, and

local races listed on the tape. The local board shall notify the state board of the results through a

procedure promulgated by the state board.

     SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO ELECTIONS -- WRITE-IN CANDIDATES

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     This act would require statewide candidates seeking to be elected by write-in ballots to

file a declaration of intent with the secretary of state at least seven (7) days prior to the election

and local candidates the same declaration with their board(s) of canvassers. It would also require

tallying of write-in votes only for contests in which no candidate appears on the ballot or for

candidates meeting the declaration requirements.

     This act would take effect upon passage.

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