2017 -- S 0170

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LC000976

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2017

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY -- THE GOOD SAMARITAN OVERDOSE

PREVENTION AT OF 2016

     

     Introduced By: Senator Walter S. Felag

     Date Introduced: February 01, 2017

     Referred To: Senate Judiciary

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Sections 21-28.9-4 and 21-28.9-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-28.9

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entitled "The Good Samaritan Overdose Prevention Act of 2016" are hereby amended to read as

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follows:

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     21-28.9-4. Emergency overdose care -- Immunity from legal repercussions.

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     (a) Any person who, in good faith, without malice and in the absence of evidence of an

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intent to defraud, seeks medical assistance for someone experiencing a drug or alcohol overdose

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or other drug- or alcohol-related medical emergency shall not be charged or prosecuted for any

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crime related to the possession of a controlled substance or drug paraphernalia, possession or

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transportation of alcohol by an underage person, or the operation of a drug-involved premises, if

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the evidence for the charge was gained as a result of the seeking of medical assistance.

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     (b) A person who experiences a drug or alcohol overdose or other drug- or alcohol-

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related medical emergency and is in need of medical assistance shall not be charged or prosecuted

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for any crime related to the possession of a controlled substance or drug paraphernalia, possession

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or transportation of alcohol by an underage person, or the operation of a drug-involved premises,

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if the evidence for the charge was gained as a result of the overdose and the need for medical

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assistance.

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     (c) The act of providing first aid or other medical assistance to someone who is

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experiencing a drug or alcohol overdose or other drug- or alcohol-related medical emergency may

 

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be used as a mitigating factor in a criminal prosecution pursuant to the controlled substances act.

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     (d) The immunity related to the possession of a controlled substance or drug

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paraphernalia, possession or transportation of alcohol by an underage person, or the operation of a

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drug-involved premises afforded under this section shall also extend to a violation of probation

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and/or parole on those grounds.

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     21-28.9-5. Law enforcement reports.

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     In the first week of January, 2017, and each year thereafter, the attorney general shall, in

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cooperation with local law enforcement agencies and the state police, submit to the general

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assembly a report summarizing the impact of this chapter on law enforcement. The report shall

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include any incidents in which a law enforcement agency was barred, due to the immunity

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provisions of § 21-28.9-4, from charging or prosecuting a person under chapters 28 and 28.5 of

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this title, and under §3-8-9 or §3-8-10, who would have otherwise been so charged or prosecuted,

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and indicating whether the person was charged with, or prosecuted for, any other criminal offense

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resulting from the agency's response to the request for medical assistance.

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     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY -- THE GOOD SAMARITAN OVERDOSE

PREVENTION AT OF 2016

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     This act would add alcohol and alcohol-related overdoses and possession or

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transportation of alcohol by an underage person, to the Good Samaritan Act.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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