2018 -- S 2322 | |
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LC003826 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2018 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO COMMERCIAL LAW - GENERAL REGULATORY PROVISIONS - | |
INTEREST AND USURY | |
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Introduced By: Senators Raptakis, Jabour, Ciccone, Quezada, and Metts | |
Date Introduced: February 15, 2018 | |
Referred To: Senate Commerce | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 6-26-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 6-26 entitled "Interest and |
2 | Usury" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 6-26-2. Maximum rate of interest. |
4 | (a) Subject to the provisions of title 19, no person, partnership, association, or corporation |
5 | loaning money to or negotiating the loan of money for another, except duly licensed |
6 | pawnbrokers, shall, directly or indirectly, reserve, charge, or take interest on a loan, whether |
7 | before or after maturity, at a rate that shall exceed the greater of twenty-one percent (21%) twelve |
8 | percent (12%) per annum or the alternate rate specified in subsection (b) of this section of the |
9 | unpaid principal balance of the net proceeds of the loan not compounded, nor taken in advance, |
10 | nor added on to the amount of the loan. |
11 | (b) The alternate rate means the rate per annum that is equal to nine percentage points |
12 | (9%) plus an index that is the domestic prime rate as published in the Money Rates section of The |
13 | Wall Street Journal on the last business day of each month preceding the later of the date of the |
14 | debtor's agreement or the date on which the interest rate is redetermined in accordance with the |
15 | terms of the debtor's agreement. If the Wall Street Journal ceases publication of the prime rate, |
16 | the director of business regulation shall designate a substantially equivalent index. In the event an |
17 | index is published as a range of rates, then the lowest rate shall be the index. |
18 | (c)(1) For purposes of this section, interest shall not be construed to include: |
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1 | (i) Charges pursuant to chapter 30 of title 27; |
2 | (ii) Premiums for insurance in an amount not exceeding the reasonable value of property |
3 | offered as security for a loan against any substantial risk of loss, liability, damage, or destruction |
4 | in conformity with the insurance laws of this state; |
5 | (iii) Premiums for insurance providing loss of income or involuntary unemployment |
6 | coverage if the coverage is not a factor in the approval by the lender of the extension of credit and |
7 | the debtor gives specific written indication that the cost of this coverage has been conspicuously |
8 | disclosed to the debtor; that the debtor realizes that the coverage is not a condition for the |
9 | extension of credit; and that the debtor voluntarily desires the coverage; |
10 | (iv) Commercial loan commitment or availability fees to assure the availability of a |
11 | specified amount of credit for a specified period of time or, at the borrower's option, |
12 | compensating balances in lieu of the fees; |
13 | (v) Reasonable attorney's fees customarily charged for the preparation of loan, security, |
14 | or mortgage documents and for the collection of defaulted loans; |
15 | (vi) Fees for title examination or title insurance; |
16 | (vii) Other customary and reasonable costs incident to the closing, supervision, and |
17 | collection of loans in this state; and |
18 | (viii) Consideration received for the redemption, sale, transfer, or other disposition of |
19 | equity securities by a small business investment company licensed under the provisions of the |
20 | "Small Business Investment Act of 1958", 15 U.S.C. § 631 et seq., as amended, or an entity that |
21 | would qualify for regulation as a business development company under the provisions of the |
22 | "Investment Company Act of 1940", 15 U.S.C. § 80a-1 et seq., as amended, whether or not the |
23 | equity securities were acquired by a small business investment company or business development |
24 | company in connection with or as an incident to the extension of credit. |
25 | (2) Any of the preceding charges, if paid or advanced by the lender, may be considered |
26 | part of the net proceeds of the loan, and if paid by the debtor, shall not be deducted from the net |
27 | proceeds of the loan. |
28 | (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this chapter or in any other provision of |
29 | Rhode Island law, the provisions of this chapter shall not be applicable with respect to credit card |
30 | transactions as defined in chapter 26.1 of this title. Chapter 26.1 shall apply exclusively to all |
31 | such transactions. |
32 | (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section and/or any other |
33 | provision in this chapter to the contrary, there is no limitation on the rate of interest that may be |
34 | legally charged for the loan to, or use of money by, a commercial entity, where the amount of |
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1 | money loaned exceeds the sum of one million dollars ($1,000,000) and where repayment of the |
2 | loan is not secured by a mortgage against the principal residence of any borrower; provided, that |
3 | the commercial entity has first obtained a pro forma methods analysis performed by a certified |
4 | public accountant licensed in the state of Rhode Island indicating that the loan is capable of being |
5 | repaid. |
6 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC003826 | |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO COMMERCIAL LAW - GENERAL REGULATORY PROVISIONS - | |
INTEREST AND USURY | |
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1 | This act would reduce the usury rate to twelve percent (12%). |
2 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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LC003826 | |
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