2018 -- S 2692 | |
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LC004878 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2018 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE--COURTS -- DOMESTIC ASSAULT | |
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Introduced By: Senator Erin Lynch Prata | |
Date Introduced: March 20, 2018 | |
Referred To: Senate Judiciary | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 8-8.1-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 8-8.1 entitled "Domestic |
2 | Assault" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 8-8.1-3. Protective orders -- Penalty -- Jurisdiction. |
4 | (a) A person suffering from domestic abuse may file a complaint in the district court |
5 | requesting any order which will protect her or him from the abuse, including but not limited to |
6 | any of all the following terms: |
7 | (1) Ordering that the defendant be restrained and enjoined from contacting, assaulting, |
8 | molesting, or otherwise interfering with the plaintiff at home, on the street, or elsewhere, whether |
9 | the defendant is an adult or minor; |
10 | (2) Ordering the defendant to vacate the household forthwith, unless the defendant holds |
11 | sole legal interest in the household; |
12 | (3) Upon motion by the plaintiff, his or her address shall be released only at the discretion |
13 | of the district court judge; |
14 | (4) Ordering the defendant to surrender physical possession of all firearms in his or her |
15 | possession, care, custody, or control and shall further order a person restrained not to purchase or |
16 | receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, any firearms while the protective order is in effect. The |
17 | defendant shall surrender said firearms within twenty-four (24) hours of notice of the protective |
18 | order to the Rhode Island state police or local police department or to a federally licensed |
19 | firearms dealer. |
| |
1 | (b) Upon a finding of immediate risk of injury or harm pursuant to §8-8.1-4, the court |
2 | may enter an ex parte order granting the relief requested, including ordering the immediate |
3 | surrender of any firearms in the defendant's possession, care, custody or control pending a |
4 | hearing on the merits which shall be held within twenty-one (21) days. |
5 | (1) A defendant ordered to surrender firearms shall, within twenty-four (24) hours of |
6 | notice of the protective order, surrender all firearms to the Rhode Island state police or local |
7 | police department or to a federally licensed firearms dealer. |
8 | (i)(2) A person ordered to surrender possession of any firearm(s) pursuant to this section |
9 | shall, within seventy-two (72) hours after being served with the order, either: |
10 | (A)(i) File with the court a receipt showing the firearm(s) was physically surrendered to |
11 | the Rhode Island state police or local police department, or to a federally licensed firearm dealer; |
12 | or |
13 | (B)(ii) Attest to the court that, at the time of the order, the person ordered to surrender |
14 | possession of firearms had no firearms in his or her immediate physical possession or control, or |
15 | subject to his or her immediate physical possession or control, and that the person, at the time of |
16 | the attestation, has no firearms were in or subject to his or her immediate physical possession or |
17 | control or subject to his or her immediate physical possession or control. |
18 | (iii) Sworn peace officers as defined in § 12-7-21 and active members of military service, |
19 | including members of reserve components thereof, who are required by law or departmental |
20 | policy to carry departmental firearms while on duty, or any person who is required by their |
21 | employment to carry a firearm in the performance of their duties, shall, in addition to the |
22 | requirements under subsections (b)(2)(i) and (b)(2)(ii) of this section, file an attestation of |
23 | exemption with the court certifying that they are exempt from surrendering their departmental |
24 | firearm, and that they shall be abide by the restrictions set forth in § 8-8.1-3(i). |
25 | (iv) Notices of surrender or attestations filed with the district court pursuant to subsection |
26 | (b)(2)(i), (b)(2)(ii) or (b)(2)(iii) of this section shall be kept under seal and shall not be part of the |
27 | public record. |
28 | (ii)(v) If a person restrained under this section transfers a firearm(s) to a federally |
29 | licensed firearms dealer pursuant to this section, the person restrained under this section may |
30 | instruct the federally licensed firearms dealer to sell the firearm(s) or to transfer ownership in |
31 | accordance with state and federal law, to a qualified named individual who is not a member of the |
32 | restrained person's dwelling house, who is not related to the restrained person by blood, marriage, |
33 | or relationship as defined by § 15-15-1(7), and who is not prohibited from possessing firearms |
34 | under state or federal law. The owner of any firearm(s) sold shall receive any financial value |
| LC004878 - Page 2 of 16 |
1 | received from its sale, less the cost associated with taking possession of, storing, and transferring |
2 | of the firearm(s). |
3 | (iii)(vi) Every individual to whom possession of a firearm(s) is transferred pursuant to |
4 | this subsection shall be prohibited from transferring or returning any firearm(s) to the person |
5 | restrained under this section while the protective order remains in effect and shall be informed of |
6 | this prohibition. Any knowing violation of this subsection is a felony that shall be punishable by a |
7 | fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment for a term of not less |
8 | than one year and not more than five (5) years, or both. |
9 | (iv)(vii) An individual to whom possession of a firearm(s) is transferred pursuant to this |
10 | subsection shall return a firearm(s) to the person formerly restrained under this section only if the |
11 | person formerly restrained under this section provides documentation issued by a court indicating |
12 | that the restraining order issued pursuant to this section that prohibited the person from |
13 | purchasing, carrying, transporting, or possessing firearms has expired and has not been extended. |
14 | (b)(c) After notice to the respondent defendant and after a hearing, which shall be held |
15 | within fifteen (15) days of surrendering said firearms, the court, in addition to any other |
16 | restrictions, may, for any protective order issued or renewed on or after July 1, 2017, continue the |
17 | order of surrender, and shall further order a person restrained under this section not to purchase or |
18 | receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, any firearms while the protective order is in effect shall |
19 | make whatever orders it deems necessary for the protection of the plaintiff from abuse. |
20 | Contemporaneously with the hearing on the merits of the underlying complaint for a protective |
21 | order, the court shall consider the surrender of the firearms. If the complaint is granted, the court |
22 | shall extend the ex parte order of surrender or order the immediate surrender of any firearms in |
23 | the defendant's possession, care, custody or control and shall further order a person restrained |
24 | under this section not to purchase, receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, any firearms while |
25 | the protective order is in effect. |
26 | (c)(d) The district court shall provide a notice on all forms requesting a protective order |
27 | that a person restrained under this section shall be ordered pursuant to § 11-47-5, to surrender |
28 | possession or control of any firearms and not to purchase or receive, or attempt to purchase or |
29 | receive, any firearms while the restraining order is in effect. The form shall further provide that |
30 | any person who has surrendered their firearms pursuant to an ex parte order shall be afforded a |
31 | hearing within fifteen (15) days of surrendering their firearms contemporaneously with the |
32 | hearing on the merits of the underlying complaint for a protective order. |
33 | (d)(e) Any firearm surrendered in accordance with this section to the Rhode Island state |
34 | police or local police department shall be returned to the person formerly restrained under this |
| LC004878 - Page 3 of 16 |
1 | section upon their request when: |
2 | (1) The person formerly restrained under this section produces documentation issued by a |
3 | court indicating that the restraining order issued pursuant to this section that prohibited the person |
4 | from purchasing, carrying, transporting, or possessing firearms has expired and has not been |
5 | extended; and |
6 | (2) The law enforcement agency in possession of the firearms determines that the person |
7 | formerly restrained under this section is not otherwise prohibited from possessing a firearm under |
8 | state or federal law. |
9 | (3) The person required to surrender his or her firearms pursuant to this section shall not |
10 | be responsible for any costs of storage of any firearms surrendered pursuant to this section. |
11 | (e)(f) The Rhode Island state police are authorized to develop rules and procedures |
12 | pertaining to the storage and return of firearms surrendered to the Rhode Island state police or |
13 | local police departments pursuant to this section. The Rhode Island state police may consult with |
14 | the Rhode Island Police Chiefs' Association in developing rules and procedures. |
15 | (f)(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit, expand, or in any way modify |
16 | orders issued under §§ 12-29-4 or 15-5-19. |
17 | (g)(h) Nothing in this section shall limit a defendant's right under existing law to petition |
18 | the court at a later date for modification of the order. |
19 | (h)(1) When a defendant files a motion with the court for a modification of an order to |
20 | surrender their firearm(s), the The court shall immediately notify the person suffering from |
21 | domestic abuse whose complaint gave rise to the protective order, the Rhode Island state police, |
22 | the attorney general and the local law enforcement agency of the city or town in which where the |
23 | person restrained under this section resides, of the hearing. |
24 | (i)(2) The person suffering from domestic abuse, the Rhode Island state police, the |
25 | attorney general, local law enforcement, and the person restrained under this section shall all have |
26 | an opportunity to be present and to testify when the court considers the petition motion for |
27 | modification. |
28 | (j)(3) At the hearing, the person restrained under this section shall have the burden of |
29 | showing, by clear and convincing evidence, that, if his or her firearm rights were restored, he or |
30 | she would not pose a danger to the person suffering from domestic abuse or to any other person |
31 | and that possession of a firearm while subject to the protective order already granted after a |
32 | hearing on the merits would not constitute a federal crime under 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(G)(8) and/or |
33 | (9). |
34 | (1) In determining whether to restore a person's firearm rights, the court shall examine all |
| LC004878 - Page 4 of 16 |
1 | relevant evidence, including, but not limited to: the complaint seeking a protective order; the |
2 | criminal record of the person restrained under this section; the mental health history of the person |
3 | restrained under this section; any evidence that the person restrained under this section has, since |
4 | being served with the order, engaged in violent or threatening behavior against the person |
5 | suffering from domestic abuse or any other person. |
6 | (2)(4) If the court determines, after a review of all relevant evidence and after all parties |
7 | have had an opportunity to be heard, that the person restrained under this section would not pose |
8 | a danger to the person suffering from domestic abuse or to any other person if his or her firearm |
9 | rights were restored, then the court may grant the petition and modify the protective order and lift |
10 | the firearm prohibition. |
11 | (3)(5) If the court lifts a person's firearms prohibition pursuant to this subsection, the |
12 | court shall issue the person written notice that he or she is no longer prohibited under this section |
13 | from purchasing or possessing firearms while the protective order is in effect. |
14 | (k)(i) The prohibition against possessing a firearm(s) due solely to the existence of a |
15 | domestic violence restraining order issued under this section shall not apply with respect to sworn |
16 | peace officers as defined in § 12-7-21 and active members of military service, including members |
17 | of the reserve components thereof, who are required by law or departmental policy to carry |
18 | departmental firearms while on duty or any person who is required by his or her employment to |
19 | carry a firearm in the performance of his or her duties. Any individual exempted pursuant to this |
20 | exception may possess a firearm only during the course of his or her employment. Any firearm |
21 | required for employment must be stored at the place of employment when not being possessed for |
22 | employment use; all other firearm(s) must be surrendered in accordance with this section. |
23 | (l)(j)(1) Any violation of the aforementioned protective order requirements of this section |
24 | shall subject the defendant to being found in contempt of court. |
25 | (2) The contempt order shall not be exclusive and shall not preclude any other available |
26 | civil or criminal remedies. Any relief granted by the court shall be for a fixed period of time not |
27 | to exceed three (3) years, at the expiration of which time the court may extend any order upon |
28 | motion of the plaintiff, for such additional time as the court deems necessary to protect the |
29 | plaintiff from abuse. The court may modify its order at any time upon motion of either party. |
30 | (m)(k) No order shall issue under this section that would have the effect of compelling a |
31 | defendant who has the sole legal interest in a residence to vacate that residence. |
32 | (n) The contempt order shall not be exclusive and shall not preclude any other available |
33 | civil or criminal remedies. Any relief granted by the court shall be for a fixed period of time not |
34 | to exceed three (3) years, at the expiration of which time the court may extend any order upon |
| LC004878 - Page 5 of 16 |
1 | motion of the plaintiff for such additional time as it deems necessary to protect the plaintiff from |
2 | abuse. The court may modify its order at any time upon motion of either party. |
3 | (o)(l)(1) Any violation of a protective order under this chapter of which the defendant has |
4 | actual notice shall be a misdemeanor that shall be punished by a fine of no more than one |
5 | thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment for not more than one year, or both. |
6 | (p)(2) The penalties for violation of this section shall also include the penalties provided |
7 | under § 12-29-5. |
8 | (q)(m) "Actual notice" means that the defendant has received a copy of the order by |
9 | service thereof or by being handed a copy of the order by a police officer pursuant to § 8-8.1-5(d). |
10 | (r)(n) The district court shall have criminal jurisdiction over all violations of this chapter. |
11 | SECTION 2. Section 15-15-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 15-15 entitled "Domestic |
12 | Abuse Prevention" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
13 | 15-15-3. Protective orders -- Penalty -- Jurisdiction. |
14 | (a) A person, or a parent, custodian, or legal guardian on behalf of a minor child or the |
15 | director of the department of children, youth and families ("DCYF") or its designee for a child in |
16 | the custody of DCYF, pursuant to §§ 40-11-7 and 40-11-7.1, suffering from domestic abuse or |
17 | sexual exploitation as defined in § 15-15-1, may file a complaint in the family court requesting |
18 | any order that will protect and support her or him that person from abuse or sexual exploitation, |
19 | including, but not limited to, any or all the following terms: |
20 | (1) Ordering that the defendant be restrained and enjoined from contacting, assaulting, |
21 | molesting, sexually exploiting, or interfering with the plaintiff at home, on the street, or |
22 | elsewhere, whether the defendant is an adult or a minor; |
23 | (2) Ordering the defendant to vacate the household immediately; |
24 | (3) Awarding the plaintiff custody of the minor children of the parties, if any; |
25 | (4) Ordering the defendant to surrender physical possession of all firearms in his or her |
26 | possession, care, custody, or control and shall further order ordering a person so restrained not to |
27 | purchase or receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, any firearms while the protective order is |
28 | in effect. The defendant shall surrender said firearms within twenty-four (24) hours of notice of |
29 | the protective order to the Rhode Island state police or local police department or to a federally |
30 | licensed firearms dealer. |
31 | (5) Ordering, after notice to the defendant and a hearing, either party to make payments |
32 | for support of a minor child or children of the parties as required by law for a period not to exceed |
33 | ninety (90) days, unless the child support order is for a child or children receiving public |
34 | assistance pursuant to chapter 5.1 of title 40. In these cases, legal counsel for the department of |
| LC004878 - Page 6 of 16 |
1 | human services, office of child support enforcement, shall be notified as a party in interest to |
2 | appear for the purpose of establishing a child support order under a new or existing docket |
3 | number previously assigned to the parties and not under the protective docket number. The child |
4 | support order shall remain in effect until the court modifies or suspends the order. |
5 | (b) Upon a finding of immediate risk or injury or harm pursuant to § 15-15-4, the court |
6 | may enter an ex parte order granting the relief requested, including ordering the immediate |
7 | surrender of any firearms in the defendant's possession, care, custody or control and prohibiting |
8 | the defendant from purchasing, receiving or attempting to purchase or receive any firearms, |
9 | pending a hearing on the merits within twenty-one (21) days. |
10 | (1) A defendant ordered to surrender firearms shall, within twenty-four (24) hours of |
11 | notice of the protective order, surrender all firearms to the Rhode Island state police or local |
12 | police department or to a federally licensed firearms dealer. |
13 | (i)(2) A person ordered to surrender possession of any firearm(s) pursuant to this section |
14 | shall, within seventy-two (72) hours after being served with the order, either: |
15 | (A)(i) File with the court a receipt showing the firearm(s) was physically surrendered to |
16 | the Rhode Island state police or local police department, or to a federally licensed firearms dealer; |
17 | or |
18 | (B)(ii) Attest to the court that, at the time of the order, the person ordered to surrender |
19 | possession of firearms had no firearms in his or her immediate physical possession or control, or |
20 | subject to their immediate physical possession or control, and that the person, at the time of the |
21 | attestation, has no firearms were in or subject to their immediate physical possession or control, |
22 | or subject to their immediate physical possession or control. |
23 | (iii) Sworn peace officers as defined in § 12-7-21 and active members of military service, |
24 | including members of the reserve components thereof, who are required by law of departmental |
25 | policy to carry departmental firearms while on duty, or any person who is required by their |
26 | employment to carry a firearm in the performance of their duties, shall, in addition to the |
27 | requirements under subsections (b)(2)(i) and (b)(2)(ii) of this section, file an attestation of |
28 | exemption with the court certifying that they are exempt form surrendering their departmental |
29 | firearm, and that they will abide by the restrictions as set forth in § 15-15-3(i). |
30 | (iv) Notices of surrender or attestations filed with the family court pursuant to subsection |
31 | (b)(2)(i), (b)(2)(ii) or (b)(2)(iii) of this section shall be kept under seal and shall not be part of the |
32 | public record. |
33 | (ii)(v) If a person restrained under this section transfers a firearm(s) to a federally |
34 | licensed firearms dealer pursuant to this section, the person restrained under this section may |
| LC004878 - Page 7 of 16 |
1 | instruct the federally licensed firearms dealer to sell the firearm(s) or to transfer ownership, in |
2 | accordance with state and federal law, to a qualified named individual who is not a member of the |
3 | restrained person's dwelling house, who is not related to the restrained person by blood, marriage, |
4 | or relationship as defined by § 15-15-1(7), and who is not prohibited from possessing firearms |
5 | under state or federal law. The owner of any firearm(s) sold shall receive any financial value |
6 | received from its sale, less the cost associated with taking possession of, storing, and transferring |
7 | of the firearm(s). |
8 | (iii)(vi) Every individual to whom ownership of a firearm(s) is transferred pursuant to |
9 | this subsection shall be prohibited from transferring or returning any firearm(s) to the person |
10 | restrained under this section while the protective order remains in effect and shall be informed of |
11 | this prohibition, Any knowing violation of this subsection is a felony that shall be punishable by a |
12 | fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment for a term of not less |
13 | than one year and not more than five (5) years, or both. |
14 | (iv)(vii) An individual to whom ownership of a firearm(s) is transferred pursuant to this |
15 | subsection shall return a firearm(s) to the person formerly restrained under this section only if the |
16 | person formerly restrained under this section provides documentation issued by a court indicating |
17 | that the restraining order issued pursuant to this section that prohibited the person from |
18 | purchasing, carrying, transporting, or possessing firearms has expired and has not been extended; |
19 | (5) After notice to the respondent and a hearing, ordering either party to make payments |
20 | for the support of a minor child or children of the parties as required by law for a period not to |
21 | exceed ninety (90) days, unless the child support order is for a child or children receiving public |
22 | assistance pursuant to chapter 5.1 of title 40. In these cases, legal counsel for the division of |
23 | taxation, child support enforcement, shall be notified as a party in interest to appear for the |
24 | purpose of establishing a child support order under a new or existing docket number previously |
25 | assigned to the parties and not under the protective docket number. The child support order shall |
26 | remain in effect until the court modifies or suspends the order. |
27 | (b)(c) After notice to the respondent defendant and after a hearing, which shall be held |
28 | within fifteen (15) days of surrendering said firearms, the court, in addition to any other |
29 | restrictions, may, for any protective order issued after or renewed on or after July 1, 2017, |
30 | continue the order of surrender, and shall further order a person restrained under this section not |
31 | to purchase or receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, any firearms while the protective order |
32 | is in effect shall make whatever orders it deems necessary for the protection of the plaintiff from |
33 | abuse. Contemporaneously with the hearing on the merits of the underlying complaint for a |
34 | protective order, the court shall consider the surrender of firearms. If the complaint is granted, the |
| LC004878 - Page 8 of 16 |
1 | court shall extend the ex parte order of surrender or order the immediate surrender of any firearms |
2 | in the defendant's possession, care, custody or control and shall further order a person restrained |
3 | under this section not to purchase, receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, any firearms while |
4 | the protective order is in effect. |
5 | (c)(d) The Family Court shall provide a notice on all forms requesting a protective order |
6 | that a person restrained under this section shall be ordered pursuant to § 11-47-5 to surrender |
7 | possession of any firearms while the protective order is in effect. The form shall further provide |
8 | that any person who has surrendered his or her firearms pursuant to an ex parte order shall be |
9 | afforded a hearing within fifteen (15) days of surrendering his or her firearms contemporaneously |
10 | with the hearing on the merits of the underlying complaint for a protective order. |
11 | (d)(e) Any firearm surrendered in accordance with this section to the Rhode Island state |
12 | police or local police department shall be returned to the person formerly restrained under this |
13 | section upon his or her request when: |
14 | (1) The person formerly restrained under this section produces documentation issued by a |
15 | court indicating that the restraining order issued pursuant to this section that prohibited the person |
16 | from purchasing, carrying, transporting, or possessing firearms has expired and has not been |
17 | extended; and |
18 | (2) The law enforcement agency in possession of the firearms determined that the person |
19 | formerly restrained under this section is not otherwise prohibited from possessing a firearm under |
20 | state or federal law. |
21 | (3) The person required to surrender their firearms pursuant to this section shall not be |
22 | responsible for any costs of storage of any firearms surrendered pursuant to this section. |
23 | (e)(f) The Rhode Island state police are authorized to develop rules and procedures |
24 | pertaining to the storage and return of firearms surrendered to the Rhode Island state police or |
25 | local police departments pursuant to this section. The Rhode Island state police may consult with |
26 | the Rhode Island Police Chiefs' Association in developing rules and procedures. |
27 | (f)(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit, expand, or in any way modify |
28 | orders issued under § 12-29-7 or § 15-5-19. |
29 | (g)(h) Nothing in this section shall limit a defendant's right under existing law to petition |
30 | the court at a later date for modification of the order. |
31 | (h)(1) When a defendant files a motion with the court for a modification of an order to |
32 | surrender their firearms, the The court shall immediately notify the person suffering from |
33 | domestic abuse whose complaint gave rise to the protective order, and the local law enforcement |
34 | agency of the city or town in which where the person restrained under this section resides, of the |
| LC004878 - Page 9 of 16 |
1 | hearing. |
2 | (i)(2) The person suffering from domestic abuse, local law enforcement, and the person |
3 | restrained under this section shall all have an opportunity to be present and to testify when the |
4 | court considers the petition motion for modification. |
5 | (j)(3) At the hearing, the person restrained under this section shall have the burden of |
6 | showing, by clear and convincing evidence, that, if his or her firearm rights were restored, he or |
7 | she would not pose a danger to the person suffering from domestic abuse or to any other person |
8 | and that possession of a firearm while subject to the protective order already granted after a |
9 | hearing on the merits would not constitute a federal crime under 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(8) and/or |
10 | (9). |
11 | (1) In determining whether to restore a person's firearm rights, the court shall examine all |
12 | relevant evidence, including, but not limited to: the complaint seeking a protective order; the |
13 | criminal record of the person restrained under this section; the mental health history of the person |
14 | restrained under this section; any evidence that the person restrained under this section has, since |
15 | being served with the order, engaged in violent or threatening behavior against the person |
16 | suffering from domestic abuse or any other person. |
17 | (2)(4) If the court determines, after a review of all relevant evidence and after all parties |
18 | have had an opportunity to be heard, that the person restrained under this section would not pose |
19 | a danger to the person suffering from domestic abuse or to any other person if his or her firearm |
20 | rights were restored, then the court may grant the petition motion and modify the protective order |
21 | and lift the firearm prohibition. |
22 | (3)(5) If the court lifts a person's firearms prohibition pursuant to this subsection, the |
23 | court shall issue the person written notice that he or she is no longer prohibited under this section |
24 | from purchasing or possessing firearms while the protective order is in effect. |
25 | (k)(i) The prohibition against possessing a firearm(s) due solely to the existence of a |
26 | domestic violence restraining order issued under this section shall not apply with respect to sworn |
27 | peace officers as defined in § 12-7-21 and active members of military service, including members |
28 | of the reserve components thereof, who are required by law or departmental policy to carry |
29 | departmental firearms while on duty or any person who is required by his or her employment to |
30 | carry a firearm in the performance of his or her duties. Any individual exempted pursuant to this |
31 | exception may possess a firearm only during the course of his or her employment. Any firearm |
32 | required for employment must be stored at the place of employment when not being possessed for |
33 | employment use; all other firearm(s) must be surrendered in accordance with this section. |
34 | (l)(j) Upon motion by the plaintiff, his or her address shall be released only at the |
| LC004878 - Page 10 of 16 |
1 | discretion of the family court judge. |
2 | (m)(k)(1) Any violation of the protective orders in subsection (a) requirements of this |
3 | section shall subject the defendant to being found in contempt of court. |
4 | (2) The contempt order shall not be exclusive and shall not preclude any other available |
5 | civil or criminal remedies. Any relief granted by the court shall be for a fixed period of time not |
6 | to exceed three (3) years, at the expiration of which time the court may extend any order, upon |
7 | motion of the plaintiff, for any such additional time, that it the court deems necessary to protect |
8 | the plaintiff from abuse. The court may modify its order at any time upon motion of either party. |
9 | (n)(l)(1) Any violation of a protective order under this chapter of which the defendant has |
10 | actual notice shall be a misdemeanor that shall be punished by a fine of no more than one |
11 | thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment for not more than one year, or both. |
12 | (2) The penalties for violation of this section shall also include the penalties as provided |
13 | by § 12-29-5. |
14 | (o)(m) Actual notice means that the defendant has received a copy of the order by service |
15 | or by being handed a copy of the order by a police officer pursuant to § 15-15-5(d). |
16 | (p)(n)(1) The district court shall have criminal jurisdiction over all adult violations of this |
17 | chapter. |
18 | (2) The family court shall have jurisdiction over all juvenile violations of this chapter. |
19 | SECTION 3. Section 15-15-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 15-15 entitled "Domestic |
20 | Abuse Prevention" is hereby repealed. |
21 | 15-15-6. Form of complaint. |
22 | (a) A form in substantially the following language shall suffice for the purpose of filing a |
23 | complaint under this chapter: |
24 | STATE OF RHODE ISLAND FAMILY COURT |
25 | COUNTY OF |
26 | : |
27 | Plaintiff : |
28 | : |
29 | VS. : F.C. NO. |
30 | : |
31 | : |
32 | Defendant: |
33 | COMPLAINT FOR PROTECTION FROM ABUSE |
34 | Pursuant to Chapter 15 of this title, I request that the court enter an order protecting me |
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1 | from abuse. |
2 | (1) My full name, present street address, city, and telephone number are as |
3 | follows: |
4 |
|
5 | (2) My former residence, which I have left to avoid abuse, is as follows (street address |
6 | and city): |
7 |
|
8 | (3) The full name, present street address, city, and telephone number of the person |
9 | causing me abuse (the defendant) are as follows: |
10 |
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11 | (4) My relationship to the defendant is as follows: |
12 | ______ We (are) (were formerly) married to one another. |
13 | ______ I am the defendant's (child) (parent). |
14 | ______ I am the blood relative or relative by marriage of the defendant; |
15 | specifically, the defendant is my |
16 | ______ I and the defendant are together the legal parents of one or more children. |
17 | (5) On or about ________________________________, I suffered abuse when the |
18 | defendant: |
19 | ______ Threatened or harmed me with a weapon; (type of weapon used: _________) |
20 | ______ Attempted to cause me physical harm; |
21 | ______ Caused me physical harm; |
22 | ______ Placed me in fear of imminent physical harm; |
23 | ______ Caused me to engage involuntarily in sexual relations by force, threat of |
24 | force, or duress. Specifically, the defendant |
25 |
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26 |
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | (6) I ask that: |
30 | ______ The court order that the defendant be restrained and enjoined from contacting, |
31 | assaulting, molesting, or otherwise interfering with the plaintiff at home, on the street or |
32 | elsewhere. |
33 | ______ The court order the defendant to immediately leave the household which is |
34 | located at |
| LC004878 - Page 12 of 16 |
1 |
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2 | ______ The court award me temporary custody of the following minor child(ren)(the |
3 | defendant and I are husband and wife): |
4 | Names Date of Birth |
5 | That |
6 |
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7 |
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8 | I request that the above relief be ordered without notice because it clearly appears from |
9 | specific facts shown by affidavit or by the verified complaint that I will suffer immediate and |
10 | irreparable injury, loss, or damage before notice can be served and a hearing had thereon. I |
11 | understand that the court will schedule a hearing no later than twenty-one (21) days after the |
12 | order is entered on the question of continuing the temporary order. |
13 | (7) I have not sought protection from abuse from any other judge of the family court |
14 | arising out of the facts or circumstances alleged in this complaint. |
15 | (8) That the court award me support for my minor children as required by law for a |
16 | period not to exceed ninety (90) days. |
17 |
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18 | (Signature) (Date) |
19 | Subscribed and sworn to before me in ____________________________ in the county of |
20 | __________________________ in the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, |
21 | this __________ day of ____________________________ A.D. 20________. |
22 | ___________________ |
23 | Notary Public |
24 | Note: If this complaint is filed by an attorney, the attorney's certificate should appear as |
25 | below: |
26 | ATTORNEY CERTIFICATE |
27 | Signed: |
28 | Attorney for Plaintiff |
29 | Address: |
30 |
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31 | Date: ____________________, 20 |
32 | WHITE COPY -- Court |
33 | YELLOW COPY -- Plaintiff |
34 | PINK COPY -- Defendant |
| LC004878 - Page 13 of 16 |
1 | GOLDENROD COPY -- Police Department |
2 | (b) A form in substantially the following language shall suffice for the purpose of |
3 | requesting temporary orders under this chapter: |
4 | STATE OF RHODE ISLAND FAMILY COURT |
5 | COUNTY OF |
6 | : |
7 | Plaintiff : |
8 | : |
9 | VS. : F.C. NO. |
10 | : |
11 | : |
12 | Defendant: |
13 | TEMPORARY ORDER PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 15 OF |
14 | THIS TITLE GENERAL LAWS OF RHODE ISLAND |
15 | Upon consideration of plaintiff's complaint and having found that immediate and |
16 | irreparable injury, loss, or damage will result to the plaintiff before a notice can be served and a |
17 | hearing had thereon it is ORDERED: |
18 | ______ That the defendant is restrained and enjoined from contacting, assaulting, |
19 | molesting, or otherwise interfering with plaintiff at home, on the street, or elsewhere. |
20 | ______ That the defendant vacate forthwith the household located at |
21 |
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22 |
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23 | ______ That the plaintiff, being the [husband] [wife] of the defendant, be and |
24 | [s]he hereby is awarded temporary custody of the minor child[ren], to wit, |
25 |
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26 | ______ That the defendant pay to the plaintiff the support of the minor child(ren) the sum |
27 | of $______ per ______. |
28 | ______ That |
29 |
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30 |
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31 | A hearing on the continuation of this ORDER will be held at the family court, |
32 | __________________County, at _________ [A.M.] [P.M.] on ___________________________. |
33 | If the defendant wishes to be heard, [s]he will be heard at that time. If [s]he does not appear at |
34 | that time, this ORDER shall remain in effect. |
| LC004878 - Page 14 of 16 |
1 | This ORDER is effective forthwith, and will remain in effect until the time and date of |
2 | the above-mentioned hearing. |
3 | A copy of this ORDER shall be transmitted to the appropriate local law enforcement |
4 | agency forthwith, and shall be served in-hand on the defendant herein. |
5 | ENTERED as an order of court this __________ day of ______________, A.D. 20__. |
6 | SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC004878 | |
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| LC004878 - Page 15 of 16 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE--COURTS -- DOMESTIC ASSAULT | |
*** | |
1 | This act would clarify the procedures for seeking a protective order from either the |
2 | district court or family court and the requirements of the surrender of any firearms when a |
3 | complaint for protection from abuse is granted. It would also repeal the outdated family court |
4 | form for complaints for protection from abuse. |
5 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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LC004878 | |
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| LC004878 - Page 16 of 16 |