2019 -- S 0673 | |
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LC002103 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2019 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- REDEVELOPMENT AGENCIES AND PROJECTS | |
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Introduced By: Senators Cano, Conley, Crowley, and Nesselbush | |
Date Introduced: March 21, 2019 | |
Referred To: Senate Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Sections 45-33.4-2, 45-33.4-3 and 45-33.4-5 of the General Laws in |
2 | Chapter 45-33.4 entitled "City of Pawtucket Downtown Redevelopment Project" are hereby |
3 | repealed in their entirety. |
4 | 45-33.4-2. Findings and legislative determinations. |
5 | (a) After lengthy study, review of and comment on various proposals, numerous public |
6 | hearings, and substantial due diligence, the general assembly hereby finds that: |
7 | (1) McCoy Stadium was constructed seventy-five (75) years ago in the city, has |
8 | undergone two renovations since that time and, being near the end of its useful life, will not meet |
9 | the standards for Triple-A baseball without major repairs and renovations; and |
10 | (2) The estimated cost to repair and renovate McCoy Stadium is approximately the same |
11 | as the cost of constructing a new facility, with no expected catalytic impact on ancillary |
12 | development surrounding McCoy Stadium; and |
13 | (3) The downtown area of the city has been economically depressed and has seen very |
14 | limited new infrastructure, development, or investment in decades and the ballpark is anticipated |
15 | to jumpstart new economic initiatives in the city and in the Blackstone Valley and create new jobs |
16 | in the state; and |
17 | (4) The city is developing a redevelopment plan that contemplates public uses of the |
18 | ballpark and a mixed-use real estate development in an adjacent area that may include retail, |
19 | entertainment, restaurant, public park, civic space, hotel, office space, and residential components |
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1 | as part of a larger redevelopment of downtown Pawtucket; and |
2 | (5) The ballpark will operate and be utilized as a public park and will create public |
3 | recreational, social, and communal benefits; and |
4 | (6) It is proposed that the agency will own the ballpark and lease the ballpark to the team |
5 | and that the state will not be a party to the lease or any sublease of the ballpark; and |
6 | (7) In order to reduce interest rate costs to finance the ballpark and land costs, the city has |
7 | proposed that the agency will issue the bonds to finance such costs on a tax-exempt basis, to the |
8 | extent permitted by federal tax law; and |
9 | (8) Revenues to be generated by the downtown Pawtucket redevelopment project are |
10 | projected by industry experts to be more than sufficient to cover the costs of financing the |
11 | ballpark and land costs; and |
12 | (9) Land costs and ballpark construction costs are expected to be approximately eighty- |
13 | three million dollars ($83,000,000), excluding financing costs; and |
14 | (10) The PawSox propose to contribute forty-five million dollars ($45,000,000), |
15 | including twelve million dollars ($12,000,000) in equity contributions from PawSox owners to |
16 | the total project cost, which equity contributions shall be expended toward the construction of the |
17 | ballpark and shall be expended in full no later than the opening of the ballpark, and thirty-three |
18 | million dollars ($33,000,000) to be financed by bonds issued by the agency; and |
19 | (11) The bonds shall, to the extent practicable, be issued by means of a public offering, |
20 | and shall not be sold by means of a private placement unless it is impracticable or economically |
21 | inefficient to issue and sell the bonds in a public offering. If bonds are privately placed, the |
22 | underwriters, placement agent, or purchasers of the bonds, or a municipal financial advisor |
23 | registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, shall certify that the interest rates, |
24 | prices, and yields of the bonds represent fair-market prices of the bonds. |
25 | (12) The team, the agency and the state shall conduct due diligence with the underwriters |
26 | or placement agent for the bonds in accordance with federal securities laws and rules of the |
27 | United States Securities and Exchange Commission and Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board |
28 | to ensure that the contributions and financial responsibilities of the parties are fully and publicly |
29 | disclosed. |
30 | (13) The state proposes to contribute state economic activity taxes realized from activities |
31 | in the ballpark district and at McCoy Stadium to support bonds issued by the agency; and |
32 | (14) The city proposes to contribute city tax increment revenues and city economic |
33 | activity taxes in order to support bonds of the agency; and |
34 | (15) Energy costs for public buildings are skyrocketing and will likely continue to |
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1 | increase; energy use by public buildings contributes substantially to the problems of pollution and |
2 | global warming; public buildings can be built and renovated using high-performance methods |
3 | that save energy, reduce water consumption, improve indoor air quality, preserve the |
4 | environment, and make workers and students more productive; and |
5 | (16) The use of green and sustainable infrastructure in the development and construction |
6 | of the ballpark will address stormwater runoff and reduce flooding, reduce pollutant levels in |
7 | nearby waterways, and may reduce long-term operating costs of the ballpark. |
8 | (b) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that the financing, construction, |
9 | and development of a ballpark in the city to be used primarily as a venue for minor-league |
10 | baseball and also as a public park, as well as the redevelopment of the surrounding depressed |
11 | neighborhood, are public uses that are in the interest of, and for benefit of, the citizens of the |
12 | state, and will contribute substantially to the social and economic well-being of the citizens of the |
13 | state and significantly enhance the economic development and employment opportunities within |
14 | the city and the state; |
15 | (c) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that government support in |
16 | facilitating the presence of minor-league baseball and the development of a public park in the city |
17 | provides to the state and its citizens highly valued intangible benefits that increase the quality of |
18 | life and civic relationships of their citizens; and |
19 | (d) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that the expenditure of public |
20 | money for these purposes is necessary and serves a public purpose. |
21 | 45-33.4-3. Contributions from parties. |
22 | Debt service payments on the bonds shall be payable from lease rental payments by the |
23 | PawSox, from annual naming rights payments received by the PawSox, and any such other |
24 | payments necessary to fully cover the team's annual lease obligation, state economic activity |
25 | taxes, city tax increment revenues, and city economic activity taxes, each year for a period of up |
26 | to thirty (30) years or any combination thereof. |
27 | 45-33.4-5. Renewal and replacement reserve fund. |
28 | (a) The team, the agency, and the state shall establish and maintain a renewal and |
29 | replacement reserve fund for the long-term capital needs of the ballpark to ensure that the |
30 | ballpark remains a first-class, Triple-A minor-league baseball facility and an asset to the agency |
31 | and the surrounding community. The team shall be responsible for a minimum of fifty percent |
32 | (50%) of the costs of annual capital expenditures for structural repairs including, but not limited |
33 | to, repairs and improvements to the roof and exterior walls of the facility, protective coatings, |
34 | ramps, plumbing, and all repairs, replacements, and improvements, whether capital or ordinary, |
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1 | needed to preserve the ballpark. The team, the city, and the state, from legally available funds, |
2 | shall contribute a combined minimum of one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) per year |
3 | in total to the renewal and replacement reserve fund for use to finance capital expenditures. The |
4 | team shall contribute a minimum of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000) of the one hundred |
5 | fifty thousand dollars ($150,000). Under no condition shall monies in the renewal and |
6 | replacement reserve fund be utilized for operations of the ballpark or public park. The state, the |
7 | team, and the agency shall jointly develop a renewal and replacement capital plan between every |
8 | two (2) to five (5) years, which plan shall include directives to the parties to make contributions |
9 | to the renewal and replacement reserve fund in order to carry out the capital improvements set |
10 | forth in the renewal and replacement capital plan. |
11 | SECTION 2. Sections 45-33.4-1, 45-33.4-4 and 45-33.4-6 of the General Laws in |
12 | Chapter 45-33.4 entitled "City of Pawtucket Downtown Redevelopment Project" are hereby |
13 | amended to read as follows: |
14 | 45-33.4-1. Definitions. |
15 | For purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to |
16 | them herein: |
17 | (1) "Agency" means the Pawtucket redevelopment agency, established in accordance |
18 | with chapter 31 of this title. |
19 | (2) "Ballpark" shall mean a new ballpark, currently known as the Ballpark at Slater Mill, |
20 | and related facilities and parking in the city. |
21 | (2) "Arts district" means the economic development zone designated as the arts and |
22 | entertainment district in the downtown area of the city described in § 44-30-1.1. |
23 | (3) "Ballpark district" means the ballpark district of the downtown Pawtucket |
24 | redevelopment project area, including the ballpark and its immediately adjacent parcels within the |
25 | redevelopment area approved by the agency described in a redevelopment plan or in a tax |
26 | increment master plan approved by the agency in accordance with the procedures set forth in |
27 | chapters 31, 32, and 33 and 33.2 of this title. |
28 | (4) "Bonds" means revenue bonds issued by the Pawtucket redevelopment agency or the |
29 | city in accordance with the provisions of chapters 31, 32, and 33 and 33.2 of this title in order to |
30 | finance the ballpark and land costs a project, which bonds may be issued on a tax-exempt or |
31 | taxable basis, on a fixed-rate basis or variable-rate basis, or any combination thereof, and may be |
32 | issued in one or more sub-series and supported with letters or lines of credit, liquidity facilities, |
33 | insurance or other support arrangements including, but not limited to, interest rate "caps", |
34 | "floors", "collars", that the agency or city, as issuer, determines to be necessary or desirable for |
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1 | the purpose of generating savings or managing interest rates in connection with, or subsequent to, |
2 | or incidental to the issuance, carrying, or securing of the bonds. |
3 | (5) "City" means the city of Pawtucket, Rhode Island. |
4 | (6) "City economic activity taxes" means city tangible asset taxes, food and beverage tax |
5 | revenues, and non-real property assessments tax revenues from activities at McCoy Stadium in |
6 | the arts district, the growth center district and the ballpark district, plus incremental tangible asset |
7 | taxes, hotel taxes, food and beverage tax revenues, and non-real property assessments to be |
8 | generated in and around the arts district, the growth center district and the ballpark district |
9 | downtown Pawtucket redevelopment area as set forth in the economic activity taxes agreement |
10 | negotiated by the governor and the state director of the department of revenue, as described in § |
11 | 45-33.4-4, in addition to premium ticket surcharges. |
12 | (7) "City tax increment revenues" means revenues generated under chapter 33.2 of this |
13 | title that are expected to include incremental real estate property taxes, personal property taxes, |
14 | special assessments on real property, and betterment fees generated in and around the downtown |
15 | Pawtucket redevelopment area arts district, the growth center district and the ballpark district. |
16 | (8) "Downtown Pawtucket redevelopment area" means the redevelopment area approved |
17 | by the agency in accordance with the procedures set forth in chapters 31, 32, and 33 of this title. |
18 | (9) "Downtown Pawtucket redevelopment plan" means the redevelopment plan proposed |
19 | to be approved by the agency pursuant to chapters 31, 32, and 33 of this title that contemplates |
20 | public uses of the ballpark and a mixed use real estate development in an adjacent area that may |
21 | include retail, entertainment, restaurant, public park, civic space, hotel, office space, and |
22 | residential components as part of a larger redevelopment of downtown Pawtucket. |
23 | (10) "Downtown Pawtucket redevelopment project" means the project proposed to be |
24 | approved by the agency in accordance with chapters 31, 32, and 33 of this title, that contemplates |
25 | public uses of the ballpark and a mixed use real estate development in an adjacent area that may |
26 | include retail, entertainment, restaurant, public park, civic space, hotel, office space, and |
27 | residential components as part of a larger redevelopment of downtown Pawtucket. |
28 | (11)(8) "Economic activity taxes agreement" means the agreement by and among the |
29 | agency, the city and the state described in § 45-33.4-4. |
30 | (12) "Land costs" means the cost of land acquisition for the ballpark and related |
31 | infrastructure which shall include all related expenses of acquisition by purchase or through |
32 | eminent domain. |
33 | (13) "Lease" means the lease agreement to be entered into by the agency, as lessor, and |
34 | the team, as lessee, providing for the lease of, and payment of rentals for, the ballpark and related |
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1 | facilities. |
2 | (14) "McCoy Stadium" means the existing minor-league baseball stadium by that name |
3 | located in the city. |
4 | (15) "PawSox" or "team" shall mean the Pawtucket Red Sox Baseball Club, LLC, its |
5 | affiliates, successors, or assigns. |
6 | (16) "Renewal and replacement reserve fund" means the fund established pursuant to § |
7 | 45-33.4-5 to ensure funding of maintenance, renewal, and replacement of the ballpark and related |
8 | facilities. |
9 | (9) "Growth center district" means the growth center district described in a |
10 | redevelopment plan or in a tax increment district master plan approved by the agency in |
11 | accordance with the procedures set forth in chapters 31, 32, 33 and 33.2 of title 45, which shall |
12 | have boundaries as follows: The area beginning at the point of intersection of Lonsdale Avenue |
13 | and the Central Falls/Pawtucket line, continuing south on Lonsdale Avenue until Beecher Street, |
14 | then heading east, then south, then east on Beecher Street to Coleman Street, then turning south |
15 | onto Coleman Street to Carpenter Street, then heading east onto Carpenter Street to Conant Street, |
16 | then turning south onto Conant Street, continuing to Main Street, then turning northeast onto |
17 | Main Street to Church Street, then turning east onto Church Street to Pine Street, then turning |
18 | south onto Pine Street to South Union Street, then turning east onto South Union Street to Park |
19 | Place West, then turning south onto Park Place West to George St, continuing south onto George |
20 | Street to Division Street, then turning east onto Division Street to Taft Street, then turning south |
21 | onto Taft Street to Max Read Field, turning east at Max Read Field and crossing the Seekonk |
22 | River, then turning south along Seekonk River boundary to the intersection of Berry Spring Street |
23 | and School Street, continuing northerly onto School Street to Bowers Street, turning east onto |
24 | Bowers Street to Prospect Street, then turning north onto Prospect Street to Interstate 95, turning |
25 | northeast onto Interstate 95 to Walcott Street, turning west onto Walcott Street to Broadway, |
26 | turning northerly onto Broadway to edge of Interstate 95, continuing north along the western edge |
27 | of Interstate 95 to Pawtucket/Attleboro city line, then turning west at the city line to the |
28 | Blackstone River, then south along the city boundary on the Blackstone River, continuing |
29 | westerly along the city line to the point where the city line intersects with Lonsdale Avenue. |
30 | (10) "Project" means any project as defined in § 45-33.2-3 or any capital project as |
31 | defined in § 45-33.2-3.1 within the arts district or growth center district and shall include "project |
32 | costs" as described in § 45-33.2-28, which definition shall apply irrespective of whether the |
33 | project is described in a redevelopment plan or in a tax increment district master plan. |
34 | (11) "Redevelopment plan" means a redevelopment plan as defined in § 45-31-8. |
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1 | (12) "Tax increment district master plan" means a tax increment district master plan as |
2 | defined in § 45-33.2-3.1. |
3 | (17)(13) "State" means the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. |
4 | (18) "State economic activity taxes" shall mean existing tax revenues realized from |
5 | activities at McCoy Stadium and tax revenue in the ballpark district of the downtown Pawtucket |
6 | redevelopment area assessed and collected under chapters 18, 19, and 30 of title 44. |
7 | (14) "State economic activity taxes" means existing tax revenues and incremental tax |
8 | revenues realized in the arts district, the growth center district and the ballpark district assessed |
9 | and collected under chapters 11, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, and 30 of title 44 as set forth in the economic |
10 | activity taxes agreement negotiated by the governor and the state director of the department of |
11 | revenue. |
12 | (19) "Ticket" means any physical, electronic, or other form of certificate, document, or |
13 | token showing that a fare, admission, or license fee for a right to enter the ballpark has been paid. |
14 | 45-33.4-4. Authorization of economic activity taxes agreement. |
15 | (a) The state, acting by and through the department of revenue, is authorized to enter into |
16 | an economic activity taxes agreement with the agency and the city with a term coterminous with |
17 | the bonds for the purposes of financing a portion of the ballpark and land costs and costs projects |
18 | associated with the bonds, including capitalized interest, debt service reserves, and costs of |
19 | issuance. The Such economic activity taxes agreement may include such covenants and |
20 | undertakings of the state as the state director of the department of revenue and the governor deem |
21 | reasonable, including, without limitation, provisions enabling the payment of amounts under the |
22 | economic activity taxes agreement from legally available funds for each fiscal year during which |
23 | any bonds are outstanding. The division of taxation may issue rules and regulations with respect |
24 | to this section. |
25 | (b) The Such economic activity taxes agreement and the pledge and assignment of the |
26 | state economic activity taxes shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter rather than the |
27 | provisions of chapter 64.21 of title 42. Beginning no earlier later than July 1, 2019, the state such |
28 | incremental economic activity taxes shall be segregated by the state division of taxation from all |
29 | other tax revenues of the state and deposited on a monthly basis into a restricted account known |
30 | as the "downtown Pawtucket redevelopment economic activity taxes fund". Monies deposited in |
31 | the downtown Pawtucket redevelopment economic activity taxes fund may be applied to payment |
32 | of debt service on the bonds; to fund debt service reserves; to the state's contributions to the |
33 | renewal and replacement reserve fund; to costs of infrastructure improvements in and around the |
34 | area of the downtown Pawtucket redevelopment project arts district and the growth center |
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1 | district; to fund future debt service on the bonds; and to fund a redevelopment revolving fund |
2 | established in accordance with § 45-33-1. If monies incremental economic activity taxes remain |
3 | in the such downtown Pawtucket redevelopment economic activity taxes fund at the end of the |
4 | state's fiscal year, the monies shall be retained in the fund to be applied in future fiscal years and |
5 | shall not be applied to reduce future payments but may be applied to "super sinker", "turbo" or |
6 | other redemption of the bonds, such that if the agency receives revenues in excess of |
7 | requirements in the bond indenture or trust agreement securing the bonds, it may retire the bonds |
8 | may be retired. Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit the pooling of revenues for the payment of |
9 | the bonds, provided that the economic activity taxes agreement, bond indenture, or trust |
10 | agreement shall provide for a reconciliation of contributions of the team, the agency, the city and |
11 | the state from time to time, but no less than every three (3) years. The reconciliation shall be |
12 | subject to review by the state auditor general. The review shall be provided to the governor, |
13 | speaker of the house, and the president of the senate. |
14 | (c) The economic activity taxes agreement shall not constitute indebtedness of the state or |
15 | any of its subdivisions, or a debt for which the full faith and credit of the state incremental or any |
16 | of its subdivisions is pledged. The state's obligation to make payments of state economic activity |
17 | taxes under the state economic activity taxes agreement shall be solely from legally available |
18 | funds. |
19 | 45-33.4-6. Additional agreements of the team, the city and the agency. Green |
20 | construction and cost saving measures. |
21 | (a) The lease shall be negotiated and executed forthwith upon the passage of this chapter |
22 | and the lease shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following terms: |
23 | (1) The lease period shall be for a term not fewer than thirty (30) years, which term shall |
24 | commence upon the completion of the construction of the ballpark, shall establish the obligations |
25 | and commitments of the team and the Minor League Baseball Association, and shall not be |
26 | subject to any escape clause; and |
27 | (2) The team shall be responsible for the daily maintenance of the ballpark, including, but |
28 | not limited to, keeping the facility in good condition and repair, maintaining the office areas, |
29 | furnishings, fixtures, and equipment, and maintaining the general cleanliness of the ballpark, and |
30 | shall be responsible for the financial costs associated with this maintenance. |
31 | (b) The general assembly encourages the city to provide planning and operational |
32 | assistance with respect to the "public park" aspect of the ballpark, which will operate year-round |
33 | in and around the ballpark separate and apart from the ballpark's baseball-related uses. |
34 | (c) The team shall be solely responsible for any ballpark construction costs that exceed |
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1 | the projected eighty-three million dollar ($83,000,000) total project cost. |
2 | (d) In the event that the total ballpark construction costs and land costs are less than the |
3 | projected eighty-three million dollars ($83,000,000), or in the event that not all of the bond |
4 | proceeds are needed to complete the specified project, any unused bond proceeds shall be used to |
5 | pay the debt service on the bonds as provided in the bond indenture, trust agreement, or economic |
6 | activity taxes agreement. No land costs or ballpark construction costs savings will be credited |
7 | toward the team's twelve million dollar ($12,000,000) equity contribution. |
8 | (e) Members of the team ownership shall develop independently, or with partners secure |
9 | the development of, a minimum of fifty thousand square feet (50,000 ft2) of real estate on the |
10 | ballpark site or in the ancillary redevelopment area, subject to the city or agency's acquisition and |
11 | delivery of developable land, and the development shall align contemporaneously with the |
12 | construction of the ballpark. |
13 | (f) Advance ticket prices for children, senior citizens, and general admission will not |
14 | increase from the cost of those tickets in the 2017 regular and postseason for a minimum period |
15 | of five (5) years from the opening of the ballpark, or before September 30, 2025, whichever is |
16 | earlier. |
17 | (g) Any person working at the ballpark during the planning, construction, or operational |
18 | phases, including, but not limited to, concessions, the box office, or custodial services, shall be |
19 | employed with the protections of both federal and state labor standards, including fair pay, health |
20 | and safety, anti-discrimination, and provisions that prevent labor misclassification by incorrectly |
21 | designating workers as "independent contractors". |
22 | (h) The contract for construction of the ballpark shall be a guaranteed maximum price |
23 | contract. |
24 | (i)(a) The general assembly encourages: |
25 | (1) The use of green and sustainable building materials, techniques, and standards, |
26 | including those enacted by the general assembly in the Rhode Island green buildings act, chapter |
27 | 24 of title 37; and |
28 | (2) The use of highly efficient energy systems, the use of water conservation measures, |
29 | and the potential use of on-site renewable energy generation in the development and construction |
30 | of the ballpark project. |
31 | (j)(b) In furtherance of building an energy efficient and sustainable ballpark, projects, the |
32 | general assembly encourages the use of financing programs available through the Rhode Island |
33 | infrastructure bank established pursuant to chapter 12.2 of title 46, including, to the extent |
34 | practicable, the state revolving funds and the efficient buildings fund, which provide low-cost |
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1 | financing for eligible renewable and energy efficiency, stormwater abatement, water |
2 | conservation, and other sustainable infrastructure projects. |
3 | SECTION 3. Sections 45-32-5, 45-32-24.1 and 45-32-24.2 of the General Laws in |
4 | Chapter 45-32 entitled "Redevelopment Projects" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
5 | 45-32-5. Corporate powers of agencies. |
6 | (a) Each redevelopment agency constitutes a public body, corporate and politic, |
7 | exercising public and essential governmental functions, and has all the powers necessary and |
8 | convenient to carry out and effectuate the purposes and provisions of chapters 31 -- 33 of this |
9 | title, including the powers enumerated in this section in addition to others granted by these |
10 | chapters: |
11 | (1) To sue and be sued; to borrow money; to compromise and settle claims; to have a |
12 | seal; and to make and execute contracts and other instruments necessary or convenient to the |
13 | exercise of its powers. |
14 | (2) To make, and, from time to time, amend and repeal bylaws, rules, and regulations, |
15 | consistent with chapters 31 -- 33 of this title, to carry into effect the powers and purposes of these |
16 | chapters. |
17 | (3) To select and appoint officers, agents, counsel, and employees, permanent and |
18 | temporary, as it may require, and determine their qualifications, duties, and compensation. |
19 | (4) Within the redevelopment area or for purposes of redevelopment: to purchase, lease, |
20 | obtain an option upon, acquire by gift, grant, bequest, devise, or otherwise, any real or personal |
21 | property, or any estate or interest in it, together with any improvements on it; to acquire by the |
22 | exercise of the power of eminent domain any real property or any estate or interest in it, although |
23 | temporarily not required to achieve the purposes of chapters 31 -- 33 of this title; to clear, |
24 | demolish, or remove any and all buildings, structures, or other improvements from any real |
25 | property so acquired; to rehabilitate or otherwise improve any or all substandard buildings, |
26 | structures, or other improvements; to insure or provide for the insurance of any real or personal |
27 | property or operations of the agency against risk or hazard; and to rent, maintain, rehabilitate, |
28 | improve, manage, operate, repair, and clear the property. |
29 | (5) To develop as a building site or sites any real property owned or acquired by it. |
30 | (6) To cause streets and highways to be laid out and graded, and pavements or other road |
31 | surfacing, sidewalks, and curbs, public utilities of every kind, parks, playgrounds, and other |
32 | recreational areas, off-street parking areas and other public improvements to be constructed and |
33 | installed. |
34 | (7) To prepare or have prepared all plans necessary for the redevelopment of blighted and |
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1 | substandard areas; with the consent and approval of the community planning commission, to |
2 | carry on and perform, for and on behalf of the commission, all or any part of the planning |
3 | activities and functions within the community; to undertake and perform, for the community, |
4 | industrial, commercial, and family relocation services; to obtain appraisals and title searches; to |
5 | make investigations, studies, and surveys of physical, economic, and social conditions and trends |
6 | pertaining to a community; to develop, test, and report methods and techniques and carry out |
7 | research and other activities for the prevention and the elimination of blighted and substandard |
8 | conditions and to apply for, accept, and utilize grants of funds from the federal government and |
9 | other sources for those purposes; and to enter upon any building or property in any |
10 | redevelopment area in order to make investigations, studies, and surveys, and, in the event entry |
11 | is denied or resisted, an agency may petition the superior court in and for the county in which the |
12 | land lies for an order for this purpose. Upon the filing of a petition, due notice of it shall be served |
13 | on the person denying or resisting entry, and after a hearing on the petition, the court shall enter |
14 | an order granting or denying the petition. |
15 | (8) To undertake technical assistance to property owners and other private persons to |
16 | encourage, implement, and facilitate voluntary improvement of real property. |
17 | (9) To undertake and carry out code enforcement projects pursuant to the provisions of |
18 | appropriate federal legislation. |
19 | (10) To invest any funds held in reserves or sinking funds or any funds not required for |
20 | immediate disbursement, in property or securities in which savings banks may legally invest |
21 | funds subject to their control; and to purchase its bonds at a price not more than the principal |
22 | amount and accrued interest, all bonds so purchased to be cancelled. |
23 | (11) To lend money, and to sell, lease, exchange, subdivide, transfer, assign, pledge, |
24 | encumber (by mortgage, deed of trust, or otherwise), or otherwise dispose of any real or personal |
25 | property or any estate or interest in it acquired under the provisions of chapters 31 -- 33 of this |
26 | title, to the United States, the state government, any state public body, or any private corporation, |
27 | firm, or individual at its fair value for uses in accordance with the redevelopment plan, |
28 | irrespective of the cost of acquiring and preparing the property for redevelopment. In determining |
29 | the fair value of the property for uses in accordance with the redevelopment plan, the agency shall |
30 | take into account, and give consideration to, the uses and purposes required by the plan, the |
31 | restrictions upon, and the obligations assumed by the purchaser or lessee of the property, and the |
32 | objectives of the redevelopment plan for the prevention of the recurrence of blighted and |
33 | substandard conditions. Any lease or sale of the property may be made without public bidding, |
34 | provided that no sale or lease is made until at least ten (10) days after the legislative body of the |
| LC002103 - Page 11 of 19 |
1 | community has received from the agency a report concerning the proposed sale or lease. |
2 | (12) To obligate the purchaser or lessee of any real or personal property or any estate or |
3 | interest in it to: |
4 | (i) Use the property only for the purpose and in the manner stated in the redevelopment |
5 | plan; |
6 | (ii) Begin and complete the construction or rehabilitation of any structure or improvement |
7 | within a period of time that the agency fixes as reasonable; and |
8 | (iii) Comply with other conditions that, in the opinion of the agency are necessary to |
9 | prevent the recurrence of blighted and substandard conditions and otherwise to carry out the |
10 | purposes of chapters 31 -- 33 of this title. The agency, by contractual provisions, may make any |
11 | of the purchasers' or lessees' obligations, covenants, or conditions running with the land, and may |
12 | provide that, upon breach thereof, the fee reverts to the agency. |
13 | (13) To exercise all or any part or combination of the powers granted in this chapter. |
14 | (14) To construct new buildings for residential, recreational, commercial, industrial, |
15 | institutional, public, or other uses contemplated by the redevelopment plan. |
16 | (15) To grant or loan any redevelopment project revenues, or other revenues, including |
17 | the proceeds of any issue of bonds or notes issued pursuant to this chapter to an individual or any |
18 | nonprofit organization or governmental or quasi-governmental entity or private enterprise, in |
19 | order to finance the cost of any portion of a redevelopment project authorized pursuant to |
20 | chapters 31 through 33 of this title, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the |
21 | cost of acquiring land for, and constructing or rehabilitating, furnishing and equipping residential, |
22 | commercial, industrial, institutional, public, or recreational facilities, within a redevelopment |
23 | area, or to loan bond or note proceeds in order to refinance any such loans. |
24 | (16) To retain a master developer for all or any portion of a project. Any master |
25 | developer position shall be subject to advertising and solicitation of applicants shall be approved |
26 | at a duly posted public meeting of the agency. |
27 | (b) Nothing contained in this chapter authorizes an agency to retain for a period in excess |
28 | of five (5) years from the date of acquisition, or within another additional period of time that the |
29 | legislative body fixes as reasonable, the fee or any estate or interest in it to any building, |
30 | structure, or other improvement, not demolished or otherwise removed, that has been acquired by |
31 | the agency in accordance with the redevelopment plan. |
32 | 45-32-24.1. Finding with respect to use of the power of eminent domain with respect |
33 | to recreational redevelopment projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the State. |
34 | Finding with respect to use of the power of eminent domain with respect to recreational |
| LC002103 - Page 12 of 19 |
1 | redevelopment projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the state and projects |
2 | financed with incremental tax revenues. |
3 | (a) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that the financing, construction, |
4 | and development of recreational facilities, with planned redevelopment of the surrounding project |
5 | area, that will create and/or preserve jobs within the state and projects financed with incremental |
6 | tax revenues pursuant to chapters 31, 32, 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45, are public uses of |
7 | statewide concern and are in the interest of, and for benefit of, the citizens of the state, and will |
8 | contribute substantially to the social and economic well-being of the citizens of the state and |
9 | significantly enhance the economic development and employment opportunities within the state; |
10 | and |
11 | (b) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that government support in |
12 | facilitating the presence of recreational facilities, with planned redevelopment of the surrounding |
13 | project area, and the creation and/or preservation of jobs within the state and projects financed |
14 | with incremental tax revenues pursuant to chapters 31, 32, 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45, provides |
15 | to the state and its citizens highly valued intangible benefits that increase and/or improve the |
16 | quality of life and civic relationships of their citizens. |
17 | 45-32-24.2. Power of eminent domain with respect to recreational redevelopment |
18 | projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the State. Power of eminent domain with |
19 | respect to recreational redevelopment projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the |
20 | state and projects financed with incremental tax revenues. |
21 | (a) With respect to any project in the state that includes the financing, construction, and |
22 | development of recreational facilities, with planned redevelopment of the surrounding project |
23 | area, that will create and/or preserve jobs within the state and projects financed with incremental |
24 | tax revenues pursuant to chapters 31, 32, 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45, the provisions of this |
25 | section shall apply rather than the provisions of §§ 45-32-26 through 45-32-37. |
26 | (b) The acquisition of real property for the construction of recreational facilities, with |
27 | planned redevelopment of the surrounding project area, that will create and/or preserve jobs |
28 | within the state and projects financed with incremental tax revenues pursuant to chapters 31, 32, |
29 | 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45, is declared to be a public use for economic development purposes. |
30 | (c) If, for any of the purposes of this chapter, an agency shall find it necessary to acquire |
31 | any real property, whether for immediate or future use, the agency may find and determine that |
32 | the property, whether a fee simple absolute or a lesser interest, is required for the acquisition, |
33 | construction, or operation of a project, and upon that determination, the property shall be deemed |
34 | to be required for public use until otherwise determined by the agency; and with the exceptions |
| LC002103 - Page 13 of 19 |
1 | hereinafter specifically noted, the determination shall not be affected by the fact that the property |
2 | has been taken for, or is then devoted to, a public use; but the public use in the hands or under the |
3 | control of the agency shall be deemed superior to the public use in the hands of any other person, |
4 | association, or corporation; provided further, however, that no real property or interest, estate, or |
5 | right in these belonging to the state shall be acquired without consent of the state; and no real |
6 | property or interest, estate, or right in these belonging to any municipality shall be acquired |
7 | without the consent of the municipality; and no real property, or interest or estate in these, |
8 | belonging to a public utility corporation may be acquired without the approval of the public |
9 | utility commission or another regulatory body having regulatory power over the agency. |
10 | (d) As part of an agency's diligence in determining whether it is necessary to acquire |
11 | certain real property, whether for immediate or future use, the agency may enter the real property |
12 | and conduct environmental testing upon giving the owner not less than two (2) weeks' written |
13 | notice. |
14 | (e) The agency may proceed to acquire, and is authorized to and may proceed to acquire, |
15 | property, whether a fee simple absolute or a lesser interest, by the exercise of the right of eminent |
16 | domain in the manner prescribed in this chapter. |
17 | (f) Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to prohibit the agency from |
18 | bringing any proceedings to remove a cloud on title or any other proceedings that it may, in its |
19 | discretion, deem proper and necessary, or from acquiring property by negotiation or purchase. |
20 | (g) The necessity for the acquisition of property under this chapter shall be conclusively |
21 | presumed upon the adoption by the agency of a vote determining that the acquisition of the |
22 | property or any interest in property described in that vote is necessary for the acquisition, |
23 | construction, or operation of a project. Within six (6) months after its passage, the agency shall |
24 | cause to be filed in the appropriate land evidence records a copy of its vote together with a |
25 | statement signed by the chairperson or vice-chairperson of the agency that the property is taken |
26 | pursuant to this chapter, and also a description of the real property indicating the nature and |
27 | extent of the estate or interest in the estate taken and a plat of the real property, which copy of the |
28 | vote and statement of the chairperson or vice-chairperson shall be certified by the secretary of the |
29 | agency and the description and plat shall be certified by the city or town clerk for the city or town |
30 | within which the real property lies. |
31 | (h) Forthwith thereafter the agency shall cause to be filed, in the superior court in and for |
32 | the county within which the real property lies, a statement of the sum of money estimated to be |
33 | just compensation for the property taken, and shall deposit in the superior court to the use of the |
34 | persons entitled to the money the sum set forth in the statement. The agency shall satisfy the court |
| LC002103 - Page 14 of 19 |
1 | that the amount deposited with the court is sufficient to satisfy the just claims of all persons |
2 | having an estate or interest in the real property. Whenever the agency satisfies the court that the |
3 | claims of all persons interested in the real property taken have been satisfied, the unexpended |
4 | balance shall be ordered repaid forthwith to the agency. |
5 | (i) Upon the filing of the copy of the vote, statement, description, and plat in the land |
6 | evidence records, and upon the making of the deposit in accordance with the order of the superior |
7 | court, title to the real property in fee simple absolute or any lesser estate or interest specified in |
8 | the resolution shall vest in the agency, and that real property shall be deemed to be condemned |
9 | and taken for the use of the agency and the right to just compensation for the condemned property |
10 | shall vest in the persons entitled to compensation, and the agency thereupon may take possession |
11 | of the real property. No sum paid unto the court shall be charged with clerks' fees of any nature. |
12 | (j) After the filing of the copy of the vote, statement, description, and plat, notice of the |
13 | taking of that land or other real property shall be served upon the owners of, or persons having |
14 | any estate or interest in, the real property by the sheriff, or his or her deputies, of the county in |
15 | which the real estate is situated by leaving a true and attested copy of the vote, statement, |
16 | description, and plat with each of those persons personally, or at the last and usual place of abode |
17 | in this state with some person living there, and in case any of those persons are absent from this |
18 | state and have no last and usual place of abode therein occupied by any person, the copy shall be |
19 | left with the person or persons, if any, in charge of, or having possession of, the real property |
20 | taken of the absent persons, and another copy shall be mailed to the address of the person, if the |
21 | address is known to the officer serving the notice. |
22 | (k) After the filing of the vote, description, and plat, the agency shall cause a copy to be |
23 | published in some newspaper having general circulation in the city or town in which the real |
24 | property lies at least once a week for three (3) successive weeks. |
25 | (l) If any party shall agree with the agency upon the price to be paid for the value of the |
26 | real property so taken and of appurtenant damage to any remainder or for the value of his or her |
27 | estate, right, or interest therein, the court, upon application of the parties in interest, may order |
28 | that the sum agreed upon be paid forthwith from the money deposited, as the just compensation to |
29 | be awarded in the proceedings. |
30 | (m) Any owner of, or person entitled to any estate or right in, or interested in any part of, |
31 | the real property taken, who cannot agree with the agency upon the price to be paid for his or her |
32 | estate, right, or interest in the real property taken and the appurtenant damage to the remainder, |
33 | may, within three (3) months after personal notice of the taking, or if he or she has no personal |
34 | notice, may, within one year from the time the sum of money estimated to be just compensation is |
| LC002103 - Page 15 of 19 |
1 | deposited in the superior court to the use of the persons entitled to the compensation, apply by |
2 | petition to the superior court for the county in which the real property is situated, setting forth the |
3 | taking of his or her land or his or her estate or interest in these and praying for an assessment of |
4 | damages by the court or by a jury. Upon the filing of the petition, the court shall cause twenty |
5 | (20) days' notice of the filing of the petition to be given to the agency by serving the chairperson |
6 | or vice chairperson of the agency with a certified copy of the notice. |
7 | (n) After the service of notice, the court may proceed to the trial thereof. The trial shall be |
8 | conducted as other civil actions at law are tried. The trial shall determine all questions of fact |
9 | relating to the value of the real property, and any estate or interest, and the amount of this value |
10 | and the appurtenant damage to any remainder and the amount of this damage, and the trial and |
11 | decision or verdict of the court or jury shall be subject to all rights to except to rulings, to move |
12 | for new trial, and to appeal, as are provided by law. Upon the entry of judgment in those |
13 | proceedings, execution shall be issued against the money deposited in court and in default against |
14 | any other property of the agency. Pre-judgment interest and post-judgment interest, |
15 | notwithstanding § 9-21-10, shall be computed in accordance with either the methodology set forth |
16 | in § 37-6-23 or § 9-21-10, whichever produces the lower interest cost. The interest shall be paid |
17 | by the agency out of any funds appropriated and available therefor. |
18 | (o) In case two (2) or more petitioners make claim to the same real property, or to any |
19 | estate or interest, or to different estate or interests in the same real property, the court shall, upon |
20 | motion, consolidate their several petitions for trial at the same time, and may frame all necessary |
21 | issues for the trial. |
22 | (p) If any real property or any estate or interest, in which any minor or other person not |
23 | capable in law to act in his or her own behalf is interested, is taken under the provisions of this |
24 | chapter, the superior court, upon the filing of a petition by or in behalf of the minor or person or |
25 | by the agency, may appoint a guardian ad litem for the minor or other person. Guardians may, |
26 | with the advice and consent of the superior court, and upon any terms as the superior court may |
27 | prescribe, release to the agency all claims for damages for the land of the minor or other person or |
28 | for any estate or interest. Any lawfully appointed, qualified, and acting guardian or other |
29 | fiduciary of the estate of any minor or other person, with the approval of the court of probate |
30 | within this state having jurisdiction to authorize the sale of lands and properties within this state |
31 | of the minor or other person, may before the filing of any petition, agree with the minor or other |
32 | person for any taking of his or her real property or of his or her interest or estate, and may, upon |
33 | receiving the amount, release to the agency all claims for damages for the minor or other person |
34 | for the taking. |
| LC002103 - Page 16 of 19 |
1 | (q) In case any owner of, or any person having an estate or interest in, the real property |
2 | fails to file his or her petition, the superior court for the county in which the real property is |
3 | situated, in its discretion, may permit the filing of the petition within one year subsequent to the |
4 | year following the time of the deposit in the superior court of the sum of money estimated to be |
5 | just compensation for the property taken; provided, the person shall have had no actual |
6 | knowledge of the taking of the land in season to file the petition; and provided, no other person or |
7 | persons claiming to own the real property or estate or interest shall have been paid the value; and |
8 | provided, no judgment has been rendered against the agency for the payment of the value to any |
9 | other person or persons claiming to own the real estate. |
10 | (r) If any real property or any estate or interest is unclaimed or held by a person or |
11 | persons whose whereabouts are unknown, after making inquiry satisfactory to the superior court |
12 | for the county in which the real property lies, the agency, after the expiration of two (2) years |
13 | from the first publication of the copy of the vote, statement, description, and plat, may petition the |
14 | court that the value of the estate or interest of the unknown person or persons be determined. |
15 | After the notice by publication to any person or persons that the court in its discretion may order, |
16 | and after a hearing on the petition, the court shall fix the value of the estate or interest and shall |
17 | order the sum to be deposited in the registry of the court in a special account to accumulate for |
18 | the benefit of the person or persons, if any, entitled to it. The receipt of the clerk of the superior |
19 | court shall constitute a discharge of the agency from all liability in connection with the taking. |
20 | When the person entitled to the money deposited shall have satisfied the superior court of his or |
21 | her right to receive that money, the court shall cause it to be paid over to him or her, with all |
22 | accumulations thereon. |
23 | (s) The superior court shall have power to make any orders with respect to encumbrances, |
24 | liens, taxes, and other charges on the land, if any, as shall be just and equitable. |
25 | (t) Whenever, in the opinion of the agency, a substantial saving in the cost of acquiring |
26 | title can be effected by conveying other real property, title to which is in the agency, to the person |
27 | or persons from whom the estate or interest in real property is being purchased or taken, or by the |
28 | construction or improvement by the agency of any work or facility upon the remaining real |
29 | property of the person or persons from whom the estate or interest in real property is being |
30 | purchased or taken, the agency shall be and hereby is authorized to convey that other real |
31 | property to the person or persons from whom the estate or interest in real property is being |
32 | purchased or taken and to construct or improve any work or facility upon the remaining land of |
33 | the person or persons. |
34 | (u) At any time during the pendency of any proceedings for the assessment of damages |
| LC002103 - Page 17 of 19 |
1 | for property or interests taken or to be taken by eminent domain by the agency, or in any appeal |
2 | of any order entered in any such proceeding, the agency or any owner may apply to the court for |
3 | an order directing an owner or the agency, as the case may be, to show cause why further |
4 | proceedings should not be expedited, and the court may upon that application make an order |
5 | requiring that the hearings proceed and that any other steps be taken with all possible expedition. |
6 | (v) In the event that an owner of, or a person entitled to any estate or right in, or |
7 | interested in any part of, the real property taken (a "petitioning party") files a petition with the |
8 | court challenging the amount that the agency had estimated to be just compensation for the |
9 | property taken (the "estimated value"), and the final judgment of the court, exclusive of |
10 | prejudgment interest, is an amount equal to or less than the estimated value, the petitioning party |
11 | shall be required to pay the reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses incurred by the agency, and |
12 | the reasonable expert witness fees and expenses incurred by the agency, in defending the |
13 | estimated value. |
14 | (w) Chapter 64.12 of title 42 shall not apply to property taken by eminent domain |
15 | pursuant to § 45-32-24.1 and § 45-32-24.2. |
16 | SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC002103 | |
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| LC002103 - Page 18 of 19 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- REDEVELOPMENT AGENCIES AND PROJECTS | |
*** | |
1 | The act would authorize state and local incremental tax revenues generated in the arts |
2 | district, the growth center district and the ballpark district in the city of Pawtucket to be allocated |
3 | to finance improvements in the districts. |
4 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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LC002103 | |
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| LC002103 - Page 19 of 19 |