2020 -- H 7310 | |
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LC003213 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2020 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- SALES AND USE TAXES | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Shanley, Barros, and Casimiro | |
Date Introduced: January 24, 2020 | |
Referred To: House Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 44-18-18 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-18 entitled "Sales and |
2 | Use Taxes - Liability and Computation" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 44-18-18. Sales tax imposed. |
4 | (a) A tax is imposed upon sales at retail in this state, including charges for rentals of |
5 | living quarters in hotels as defined in § 42-63.1-2, rooming houses, or tourist camps, at the rate of |
6 | six percent (6%) of the gross receipts of the retailer from the sales or rental charges; provided, |
7 | that the tax imposed on charges for the rentals applies only to the first period of not exceeding |
8 | thirty (30) consecutive calendar days of each rental; provided, further, that for the period |
9 | commencing July 1, 1990, the tax rate is seven percent (7%). The tax is paid to the tax |
10 | administrator by the retailer at the time and in the manner provided. Excluded from this tax are |
11 | those living quarters in hotels, rooming houses, or tourist camps for which the occupant has a |
12 | written lease for the living quarters which lease covers a rental period of twelve (12) months or |
13 | more. |
14 | (b) Sales tax generated within a particular city or town shall be allocated to said city or |
15 | town at the rate of one-half of one percent (0.05%). All sums received by the division of taxation |
16 | under this subsection as taxes, penalties, or forfeitures, interest, costs of suit, and fines shall be |
17 | distributed at least quarterly and credited and paid by the state treasurer to the city or town where |
18 | the sales are generated. |
19 | SECTION 2. Section 44-5-12.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-5 entitled "Levy and |
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1 | Assessment of Local Taxes" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
2 | 44-5-12.1. Assessment of tangible personal property. |
3 | (a) All tangible personal property subject to taxation shall be assessed for taxation based |
4 | on the original purchase price (new or used) including all costs such as freight and installation. |
5 | Assets will be classified and depreciated as defined in this section. |
6 | (b) The following classification and depreciation table shall be used in determining the |
7 | assessed value of tangible personal property. |
8 | State of Rhode Island Tangible Property Classification |
9 | Class of Assets Class I Short Life Class II Mid-Life Class III |
10 | Long Life |
11 | Age 1-5 yrs 6-12 yrs 13+ yrs |
12 | 1 95 95 95 |
13 | 2 80 90 90 |
14 | 3 60 80 85 |
15 | 4 30 70 80 |
16 | 5 20 60 75 |
17 | 6 20 50 70 |
18 | 7 20 40 65 |
19 | 8 20 30 60 |
20 | 9 20 30 55 |
21 | 10 20 30 50 |
22 | 11 20 30 45 |
23 | 12 20 30 40 |
24 | 13 20 30 35 |
25 | 14 20 30 30 |
26 | 15+ 20 30 30 |
27 | Assets Shall Not be Trended |
28 | (c) Assets shall be classified on an annual basis by the Rhode Island Association of |
29 | Assessing Officers' Personal Property Committee based on the following table: |
30 | INDUSTRY GROUP IN YEARS CLASS |
31 | Agriculture machinery and equipment II |
32 | Aircraft and all helicopters II |
33 | Amusement and theme parks II |
34 | Apparel and fabricated textile manufacturing II |
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1 | Automobile repair shops II |
2 | Bakeries and confectionery production II |
3 | Barber and beauty shops II |
4 | Billboards III |
5 | Brewery equipment not used directly in manufacturing II |
6 | Cable television: All equipment including set top boxes, remotes, and other |
7 | related equipment II |
8 | aerial, underground, and drops, including MDUS III |
9 | Canneries and frozen food production II |
10 | Cement processing III |
11 | Chemical and allied production II |
12 | Clay products processing III |
13 | Cold storage and ice-making equipment III |
14 | Cold storage warehouse equipment II |
15 | Computers, personal computers (PC), laptops, tablets, cellphones, |
16 | mainframe/servers, peripherals, keyboard, mouse I |
17 | Condiments, processing II |
18 | Construction equipment, general construction, backhoes, forklifts, loaders, |
19 | cranes, unregistered vehicles II |
20 | Dairy products processing II |
21 | Data handling equipment, except computers II |
22 | printers, copiers, bridges, routers and gateways II |
23 | Distilling II |
24 | Electrical equipment not used in manufacturing II |
25 | Electronic equipment II |
26 | Fabricated metal products/special tools II |
27 | Fishing equipment, excluding boats and barges, lines, nets I |
28 | Food and beverage production II |
29 | Fur processing II |
30 | Gas distribution, total distribution equipment III |
31 | Glass and glass products/special tools II |
32 | Grain and grain mill products processing III |
33 | Gypsum products III |
34 | Hand tools II |
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1 | Hospital furnishings and equipment II |
2 | Hotel and motel furnishings and equipment II |
3 | Jewelry products and pens II |
4 | Knitwear and knit products, ex, work uniforms I |
5 | Laundry equipment II |
6 | Leather and leather products II |
7 | Logging, timber cutting II |
8 | Marine construction II |
9 | Meatpacking II |
10 | Medical and dental supply production II |
11 | Metalworking machinery processing II |
12 | Mining and quarrying II |
13 | Motion picture and television production II |
14 | Motor vehicle and parts/special tools II |
15 | Office furniture and equipment II |
16 | Optical lenses and instrument processing II |
17 | Paints and varnishes I |
18 | Petroleum refining III |
19 | pipeline transportation III |
20 | Plastics manufacturing I/II |
21 | Plastic products processing/special tools II |
22 | Primary metals production, nonferrous and foundry products III |
23 | special tools III |
24 | Primary steel mill products III |
25 | Printing and publishing II |
26 | Professional and scientific instruments II |
27 | Radio and television, broadcasting II |
28 | Railroad transportation equipment II |
29 | locomotive II |
30 | Recreation and amusement II |
31 | Retail trades, fixtures and equipment II |
32 | Residential furniture II |
33 | Restaurant and bar equipment II |
34 | Restaurant equipment, fast foods II |
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1 | Rubber products processing/special tools II |
2 | Sawmills, permanent/portable II. |
3 | Service establishments II |
4 | Ship and boat building equipment/special tools II |
5 | Soft drink processing and bottling II |
6 | Stone products processing III |
7 | Telecommunications, local and interstate II |
8 | analog switching II |
9 | circuit, digital, analog, optic II |
10 | information/origination equipment I/II |
11 | smart phones I |
12 | metallic cable III |
13 | fiber cable, poles, conduit III |
14 | all other equipment II |
15 | Telecommunications, cellular |
16 | analog/digital switching II |
17 | radio frequency channel and control II |
18 | power equipment II |
19 | antennae II |
20 | towers III |
21 | transmission equipment II |
22 | cellular phones I |
23 | Textile products, including finishing and dyeing II |
24 | yarn, thread and woven fabrics II |
25 | Theater equipment II |
26 | Utilities/power production III |
27 | generation, transmission, or distribution equipment III |
28 | Waste reduction and resource recovery II |
29 | Water transportation III |
30 | vessels, barges and tugs III |
31 | Water utilities III |
32 | Wharves, docks and piers III |
33 | Wholesale trade fixtures and equipment II |
34 | Wood products and furniture manufacturing II |
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1 | (d) Any industry, group, or asset not enumerated in subsection (c) of this section, shall be |
2 | categorized as class II. |
3 | (e) Commencing January 1, 2021, the tangible tax assessed against any business may be |
4 | phased out in accordance with chapter 34.2 of title 44. |
5 | SECTION 3. Title 44 of the General Laws entitled "TAXATION" is hereby amended by |
6 | adding thereto the following chapter: |
7 | CHAPTER 34.2 |
8 | TANGIBLE BUSINESS TAX ELIMINATION ACT OF 2020 |
9 | 44-34.2-1. Tangible business tax phase-out. |
10 | (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 3 of title 44, or any other provisions to the |
11 | contrary, the tangible tax established by § 44-3-1 may be phased out. The phase-out shall apply to |
12 | all personal property located within the state that is owned by any individuals, partnerships or |
13 | corporations. |
14 | (b) Pursuant to the provisions of this section, all tangible tax shall be assessed a value |
15 | according to the provisions of § 44-5-12.1. |
16 | (c)(1) The tangible tax phase-out shall commence with the tangible tax bills mailed to |
17 | taxpayers for the fiscal year 2021. The phase-out, beyond fiscal year 2025, shall be subject to |
18 | annual review and appropriation by the general assembly. The tax assessors of the various cities |
19 | and towns and fire districts shall reduce the average retail value of each class of property assessed |
20 | by using the prorated exemptions from the following table: |
21 | Percent of tax reduced |
22 | fiscal year 2021 20% |
23 | fiscal year 2022 40% |
24 | fiscal year 2023 60% |
25 | fiscal year 2024 80% |
26 | fiscal years 2025 and thereafter 100%. |
27 | (2) The tax rates and ratios of assessment shall be maintained at a level identical to the |
28 | level in effect for fiscal year 2021 for each city, town, and fire district. |
29 | (d) The state shall reimburse the various cities and towns and fire districts fifty percent |
30 | (50%) of the lost revenue each year during the phase out. This amount shall be in addition to any |
31 | state aid provided. |
32 | (e) If any provision of this chapter shall be held invalid by any court of competent |
33 | jurisdiction, the remainder of this chapter and the applications of the provisions hereof shall not |
34 | be affected thereby. |
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1 | SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC003213 | |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- SALES AND USE TAXES | |
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1 | This act would phase out the tangible tax for businesses over five (5) years, while |
2 | reimbursing the city, towns, and fire districts fifty percent (50%) of the revenue lost. The act |
3 | would also provide that each city or town would receive one-half of one percent (0.05%) of any |
4 | sales tax revenue generated within said city or town. |
5 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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LC003213 | |
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