2022 -- H 7137 | |
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LC003445 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2022 | |
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H O U S E R E S O L U T I O N | |
SUPPORTING FEDERAL LEGISLATION GRANTING STATEHOOD TO THE PEOPLE OF | |
WASHINGTON, D.C. | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Kislak, Cortvriend, Amore, Potter, Felix, Alzate, | |
Date Introduced: January 20, 2022 | |
Referred To: House Judiciary | |
1 | WHEREAS, The people living on the land that would eventually be designated as the |
2 | District of Columbia were provided the right to vote for representation in Congress when the |
3 | United States Constitution was ratified in 1788; and |
4 | WHEREAS, The passage of the Organic Act of 1801 placed the District of Columbia |
5 | under the exclusive authority of the United States Congress and abolished residents’ right to vote |
6 | for members of Congress and the President and Vice President of the United States; and |
7 | WHEREAS, Residents of the District of Columbia were granted the right to vote for the |
8 | President and Vice President through passage of the Twenty–Third Amendment to the United |
9 | States Constitution in 1961; and |
10 | WHEREAS, As of 2020, the U.S. Census Bureau data estimates that the District of |
11 | Columbia’s population at approximately 690,000 residents is comparable to the populations of |
12 | Wyoming (590,000), Vermont (648,000), Alaska (734,000), and North Dakota (780,000); and |
13 | WHEREAS, Residents of the District of Columbia share all the responsibilities of United |
14 | States citizenship, including paying more federal taxes than residents of 22 states, service on |
15 | federal juries, and defending the United States as members of the United States armed forces in |
16 | every war since the War for Independence, yet they are denied full representation in Congress; |
17 | and |
18 | WHEREAS, The residents of the District of Columbia themselves have endorsed |
19 | statehood for the District of Columbia and passed a District–wide referendum on November 8, |
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1 | 2016, which favored statehood by 86 percent; and |
2 | WHEREAS, No other democratic nation denies the right of self–government, including |
3 | participation in its national legislature, to the residents of its capital; and |
4 | WHEREAS, The residents of the District of Columbia lack full democracy, equality, and |
5 | citizenship enjoyed by the residents of the 50 states; and |
6 | WHEREAS, The United States Congress has repeatedly interfered with the District of |
7 | Columbia’s limited self–government by enacting laws that affect the District of Columbia’s |
8 | expenditure of its locally raised tax revenue, including barring the usage of locally raised revenue, |
9 | thus violating the fundamental principle that states and local governments are best suited to enact |
10 | legislation that represents the will of its citizens; and |
11 | WHEREAS, Although the District of Columbia has passed consecutive balanced budgets |
12 | since FY1997, it still faces the possibility of being shut down yearly because of Congressional |
13 | deliberations over the federal budget; and |
14 | WHEREAS, District of Columbia Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton and Delaware U.S. |
15 | Senator Tom Carper introduced in the 117th Congress H.R. 51 and S. 51, the Washington, D.C. |
16 | Admission Act, that provides that the State of Washington, D.C. would have all the rights of |
17 | citizenship as taxpaying American citizens, including two Senators and at least one House |
18 | member; and |
19 | WHEREAS, The United Nations Human Rights Committee has called on the United |
20 | States Congress to address the District of Columbia’s lack of political equality, and the |
21 | Organization of American States has declared the disenfranchisement of the District of Columbia |
22 | residents a violation of its charter agreement, to which the United States is a signatory; now, |
23 | therefore be it |
24 | RESOLVED, That this House of Representatives of the State of Rhode Island hereby |
25 | supports admitting Washington, D.C. into the Union as a State of the United States of America; |
26 | and be it further |
27 | RESOLVED, That the Secretary of State be and hereby is authorized and directed to |
28 | transmit duly certified copies of this resolution to the Majority Leader of the United States |
29 | Senate, the Minority Leader of the United States Senate, the Speaker of the United States House |
30 | of Representatives, the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives, Senator |
31 | Jack Reed, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, Representative James Langevin, Representative David |
32 | Cicilline, and the President of Students for D.C. Statehood. |
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LC003445 | |
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