2022 -- H 7876 | |
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LC004448 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2022 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- WHOLESALE PRESCRIPTION DRUG | |
IMPORTATION PROGRAM | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Tanzi, Felix, Donovan, Ranglin-Vassell, and Shallcross | |
Date Introduced: March 04, 2022 | |
Referred To: House Health & Human Services | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Title 21 of the General Laws entitled "FOOD AND DRUGS" is hereby |
2 | amended by adding thereto the following chapter: |
3 | CHAPTER 38 |
4 | WHOLESALE PRESCRIPTION DRUG IMPORTATION PROGRAM |
5 | 21-38-1. Authorization. |
6 | The wholesale prescription drug importation program, referred to in this chapter as the |
7 | ("program,") is established to provide for the wholesale importation of prescription drugs from |
8 | Canada by or on behalf of the state. The program must be designed in accordance with the |
9 | requirements of this chapter. The program may not be implemented unless the state obtains |
10 | approval and certification, pursuant to § 21-38-2(c), from the United States Department of Health |
11 | and Human Services. |
12 | 21-38-2. Design of program. |
13 | (a) Design requirements. The executive office of health and human services, in consultation |
14 | with appropriate federal and other state agencies, other states and interested parties, shall design |
15 | the program to comply with the applicable requirements of 21 U.S.C. § 384, including requirements |
16 | regarding safety and cost savings. The program design must: |
17 | (1) Designate a state agency to become a licensed drug wholesaler or to contract with a |
18 | licensed drug wholesaler in order to seek federal certification and approval, pursuant to § 21-38- |
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1 | 2(c), to import safe prescription drugs and provide cost savings to consumers in the state; |
2 | (2) Use prescription drug suppliers in Canada regulated under the laws of Canada or of one |
3 | or more Canadian provinces, or both; |
4 | (3) Ensure that only prescription drugs meeting the federal Food and Drug Administration's |
5 | safety, effectiveness and other standards are imported by or on behalf of the state; |
6 | (4) Import only those prescription drugs expected to generate substantial cost savings for |
7 | consumers in the state; |
8 | (5) Ensure that the program complies with the transaction and tracing requirements of 21 |
9 | U.S.C. §§ 360eee and 360eee-1 to the extent feasible and practical prior to imported prescription |
10 | drugs coming into the possession of the licensed drug wholesaler and that the program complies |
11 | fully with those federal requirements after imported prescription drugs are in the possession of the |
12 | licensed drug wholesaler; |
13 | (6) Consider whether the program may be developed on a multistate basis through |
14 | collaboration with other states; |
15 | (7) Prohibit the distribution, dispensing or sale of imported prescription drugs outside of |
16 | the state; |
17 | (8) Recommend a charge per prescription or another method of financing to ensure that the |
18 | program is adequately funded in a manner that does not jeopardize significant cost savings to |
19 | consumers, including adequate funding for the initial start-up costs of the program; |
20 | (9) Apply for and receive funds, grants or contracts from public and private sources; and |
21 | (10) Include an audit function. |
22 | (b) Rules. The executive office of health and human services shall adopt and promulgate |
23 | rules and regulations to design the program in accordance with the requirements of subsection (a) |
24 | of this section no later than January 1, 2023. |
25 | (c) Request for federal approval and certification. The executive office of health and human |
26 | services shall submit a request for approval and certification of the program to the United States |
27 | Department of Health and Human Services no later than May 1, 2023. |
28 | 21-38-3. Implementation. |
29 | (a) Implementation of operation. Upon receipt of federal approval and certification under |
30 | § 21-38-2(c), the state agency designated to oversee the program pursuant to this chapter shall |
31 | implement the program as required in subsection (b) of this section. The program must begin |
32 | operating no later than six (6) months following receipt of federal approval and certification. |
33 | (b) Requirements. Prior to operating the program, the state agency designated to oversee |
34 | the program pursuant to this chapter shall: |
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1 | (1) Become a licensed drug wholesaler or enter into a contract with a licensed drug |
2 | wholesaler in the state; |
3 | (2) Contract with one or more distributors licensed in the state; |
4 | (3) Contract with one or more licensed and regulated prescription drug suppliers in Canada; |
5 | (4) Consult with health insurance carriers, employers, pharmacies, pharmacists, health care |
6 | providers and consumers; |
7 | (5) Develop a registration process for health insurance carriers, pharmacies and health care |
8 | providers authorized to prescribe and administer prescription drugs that are willing to participate |
9 | in the program; |
10 | (6) Create a publicly accessible website for listing the prices of prescription drugs to be |
11 | imported under the program; |
12 | (7) Create an outreach and marketing plan to generate public awareness of the program; |
13 | (8) Provide a telephone hotline to answer questions and address needs of consumers, |
14 | employers, health insurance carriers, pharmacies, health care providers and others affected by the |
15 | program; |
16 | (9) Develop a two (2) year audit work plan; and |
17 | (10) Conduct any other activity determined necessary to successfully implement and |
18 | operate the program. |
19 | 21-38-4. Annual reporting. |
20 | Beginning January 2024, and annually thereafter, the executive office of health and human |
21 | services, or other state agency designated to oversee the program pursuant to this chapter, shall |
22 | report to the speaker of the house and president of the senate regarding the implementation and |
23 | operation of the program during the previous calendar year, including: |
24 | (1) The prescription drugs included in the program; |
25 | (2) The number of participating pharmacies, health care providers and health insurance |
26 | carriers; |
27 | (3) The number of prescription drugs dispensed through the program; |
28 | (4) The estimated cost savings to consumers, health insurance carriers, employers and the |
29 | state during the previous calendar year and to date; |
30 | (5) Information regarding implementation of the audit work plan and audit findings; and |
31 | (6) Any other information the executive office of health and human services, or other state |
32 | agency designated to oversee the program pursuant to this chapter, considers relevant. |
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1 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC004448 | |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- WHOLESALE PRESCRIPTION DRUG | |
IMPORTATION PROGRAM | |
*** | |
1 | This act would establish the Wholesale Prescription Drug Importation Program for the |
2 | importation of wholesale prescription drugs from Canada to provide savings to Rhode Island |
3 | consumers. The program would require the designation of a state agency to become a licensed drug |
4 | wholesaler, or to contract with a licensed drug wholesaler, use of prescription drug suppliers in |
5 | Canada; ensure that only drugs approved by the US Food and Drug Administration are imported; |
6 | and import only drugs expected to generate savings; prohibit the distribution or sale of these drugs |
7 | outside of Rhode Island. |
8 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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LC004448 | |
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