2023 -- H 5126

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LC000170

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023

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J O I N T   R E S O L U T I O N

TO APPROVE, PUBLISH AND SUBMIT TO THE ELECTORS A PROPOSITION OF

AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE -- FOUR YEAR TERMS AND

TERM LIMITS FOR REPRESENTATIVES AND SENATORS

     

     Introduced By: Representatives J. Lombardi, Hull, Vella-Wilkinson, and J. Brien

     Date Introduced: January 12, 2023

     Referred To: House State Government & Elections

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     RESOLVED, That a majority of all members elected to each house of the general

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assembly voting therefor, the following amendment to the Constitution of the State be proposed

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to the qualified electors of the State in accordance with the provisions of Article XIV of the

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Constitution for their approval and that it take the place of Article IV, section 1, which is hereby

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amended to read as follows:

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ARTICLE IV

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OF ELECTIONS AND CAMPAIGN FINANCE

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     SECTION 1. Election and terms of governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state,

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attorney-general, general treasurer, and general assembly members. -- The governor,

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lieutenant governor, secretary of state, attorney-general, general treasurer shall be elected on the

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Tuesday after the first Monday in November, quadrennially commencing A.D. 1994, and every

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four (4) years thereafter, and shall severally hold their offices, subject to recall as provided herein,

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for four (4) years from the first Tuesday of January next succeeding their election and until their

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successors are elected and qualified. No person shall serve consecutively in the same general

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office for more than two (2) full terms, excluding any partial term of less than two (2) years

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previously served.

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     The senators and representatives in the general assembly shall be elected on the Tuesday

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after the first Monday in November, biennially in even numbered years, and shall severally hold

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their offices for two (2) years from the first Tuesday of January next succeeding their election and

 

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until their successors are elected and qualified, until the elections held in 2026.

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     Quadrennially in even numbered years commencing in 2026, the representatives and

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senators in the general assembly shall be elected on the Tuesday after the first Monday in

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November, and shall severally hold their offices for four (4) years from the first Tuesday of

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January next succeeding their election and until their successors are elected and qualified, and

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shall serve consecutively for not more than three (3) full four (4) year terms.

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     Recall is authorized in the case of a general officer who has been indicted or informed

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against for a felony, convicted of a misdemeanor, or against whom a finding of probable cause of

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violation of the code of ethics has been made by the ethics commission. Recall shall not, however

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be instituted at any time during the first six (6) months or the last year of an individual's term of

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office. Such a recall may be instituted by filing with the state board of elections an application for

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issuance of a recall petition against said general officer which is signed by duly qualified electors

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equal to three percent (3%) of the total number of votes cast at the last preceding general election

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for that office. If, upon verification, the application is determined to contain signatures of the

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required number of electors, the state board of elections shall issue a recall petition for circulation

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amongst the electors of the state. Within ninety (90) days of issuance, recall petitions containing

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the signatures of duly qualified electors constituting fifteen percent (15%) of the total number of

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votes cast in the last preceding general election for said office must be filed with the state board

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of elections. The signatures to the application and to the recall petition need not all be on one (1)

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sheet of paper, but each such application and petition must contain an identical statement naming

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the person to be recalled, the general office held by said person, and the grounds for such recall

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set forth in a statement of one hundred (100) words or less approved by the board of elections.

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Each signatory must set forth his or her signature as it appears on the voting list, the date of

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signing, and his or her place of residence. The person witnessing the signatures of each elector on

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said petition must sign a statement under oath on said sheet attesting that the signatures thereon

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are genuine and were signed in his or her presence. If the requisite number of signatures are not

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obtained within said ninety (90) days period, the recall effort shall terminate. Upon verification of

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the requisite number of signatures, a special election shall be scheduled at which the issue of

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removing said office holder and the grounds therefor shall be placed before the electors of the

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state. If a majority of those voting support removal of said office holder, the office shall be

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immediately declared vacant and shall be filled in accordance with the constitution and laws of

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the state. The person so removed shall not be eligible to fill the unexpired portion of the term of

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office. The general assembly shall provide by statute for implementation of the recall process.

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     RESOLVED, That the said proposition of amendment shall be submitted to the electors

 

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for their approval or rejection at the next statewide general election. The voting places in the

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several cities and towns shall be kept open during the hours required by law for voting therein for

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general officers of the state; and be it further

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     RESOLVED, That the secretary of state shall cause the said proposition of amendment to

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be published as a part of this resolution in the newspapers of the state prior to the date of the said

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meetings of the said electors; and said proposition shall be inserted in the warrants or notices to

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be issued previous to said meetings of the electors for the purpose of warning the town, ward, or

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district meetings, and said proposition shall be read by the town, city, ward, or district meetings to

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be held as aforesaid; and be it further

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     RESOLVED, That the town, city, ward, and district meetings to be held aforesaid shall

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be warned, and the list of voters shall be canvassed and made up, and the said town, ward, and

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district meetings shall be conducted in the same manner as now provided by law for the town,

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city, ward, and district meetings for the election of general officers of the state.

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LC000170

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

J O I N T   R E S O L U T I O N

TO APPROVE, PUBLISH AND SUBMIT TO THE ELECTORS A PROPOSITION OF

AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE -- FOUR YEAR TERMS AND

TERM LIMITS FOR REPRESENTATIVES AND SENATORS

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     This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the State Constitution, Article IV,

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Section 1, that would allow four (4) year terms for general assembly members and impose term

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limits of three (3) full four (4) year terms on said members commencing with the 2026 election. It

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would also restate the term limits on general office holders of two (2) full four (4) year terms.

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LC000170

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