2023 -- H 5504 | |
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LC001348 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- EDWARD O. HAWKINS AND THOMAS C. | |
SLATER MEDICAL MARIJUANA ACT | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Serpa, Lima, Casimiro, and Fellela | |
Date Introduced: February 10, 2023 | |
Referred To: House Health & Human Services | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 21-28.6-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-28.6 entitled "The |
2 | Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act" is hereby amended to read as |
3 | follows: |
4 | 21-28.6-3. Definitions. |
5 | For the purposes of this chapter: |
6 | (1) “Authorized purchaser” means a natural person who is at least twenty-one (21) years |
7 | old and who is registered with the department of health for the purposes of assisting a qualifying |
8 | patient in purchasing marijuana from a compassion center. An authorized purchaser may assist no |
9 | more than one patient, and is prohibited from consuming marijuana obtained for the use of the |
10 | qualifying patient. An authorized purchaser shall be registered with the department of health and |
11 | shall possesses a valid registry identification card. “Authorized purchaser” also means any person |
12 | assisting a domestic pet under the care of a veterinarian licensed by the department of health and |
13 | subject to regulation pursuant to chapter 25 of title 5 ("veterinary practice"). |
14 | (2) “Cannabis” means all parts of the plant of the genus marijuana, also known as marijuana |
15 | sativa L. whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from any part of the plant; |
16 | and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, |
17 | or resin regardless of cannabinoid content or cannabinoid potency including “marijuana,” and |
18 | “industrial hemp” or “industrial hemp products” which satisfy the requirements of chapter 26 of |
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1 | title 2. |
2 | (3) “Cannabis testing laboratory” means a third-party analytical testing laboratory licensed |
3 | by the department of health, in coordination with the department of business regulation, to collect |
4 | and test samples of cannabis. |
5 | (4) “Cardholder” means a person who has been registered or licensed with the department |
6 | of health or the department of business regulation pursuant to this chapter and possesses a valid |
7 | registry identification card or license. |
8 | (5) “Commercial unit” means a building, or other space within a commercial or industrial |
9 | building, for use by one business or person and is rented or owned by that business or person. |
10 | (6)(i) “Compassion center” means a not-for-profit corporation, subject to the provisions of |
11 | chapter 6 of title 7, and is licensed under § 21-28.6-12, that acquires, possesses, cultivates, |
12 | manufactures, delivers, transfers, transports, supplies, or dispenses medical marijuana, and/or |
13 | related supplies and educational materials, to patient cardholders and/or their registered caregiver |
14 | cardholder or authorized purchaser. |
15 | (ii) “Compassion center cardholder” means a principal officer, board member, employee, |
16 | volunteer, or agent of a compassion center who has registered with the department of business |
17 | regulation and has been issued and possesses a valid, registry identification card. |
18 | (7) “Debilitating medical condition” means: |
19 | (i) Cancer, glaucoma, positive status for human immunodeficiency virus, acquired immune |
20 | deficiency syndrome, Hepatitis C, post-traumatic stress disorder, or the treatment of these |
21 | conditions; |
22 | (ii) A chronic or debilitating disease or medical condition, or its treatment, that produces |
23 | one or more of the following: cachexia or wasting syndrome; severe, debilitating, chronic pain; |
24 | severe nausea; seizures, including but not limited to, those characteristic of epilepsy; or severe and |
25 | persistent muscle spasms, including but not limited to, those characteristic of multiple sclerosis or |
26 | Crohn’s disease; or agitation of Alzheimer’s Disease; or |
27 | (iii) Any other medical condition or its treatment approved by the department of health, as |
28 | provided for in § 21-28.6-5; or |
29 | (iv) Any condition suffered by a domestic pet that would be a “debilitating medical |
30 | condition” if it were suffered by a person. |
31 | (8) “Department of business regulation” means the office of cannabis regulation within the |
32 | Rhode Island department of business regulation or its successor agency. |
33 | (9) “Department of health” means the Rhode Island department of health or its successor |
34 | agency. |
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1 | (10) “Department of public safety” means the Rhode Island department of public safety or |
2 | its successor agency. |
3 | (11) “Dried marijuana” means the dried leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant as |
4 | defined by regulations promulgated by the department of business regulation. |
5 | (12) “Dwelling unit” means the room, or group of rooms, within a residential dwelling used |
6 | or intended for use by one family or household, or by no more than three (3) unrelated individuals, |
7 | with facilities for living, sleeping, sanitation, cooking, and eating. |
8 | (13) “Equivalent amount” means the portion of usable marijuana, be it in extracted, edible, |
9 | concentrated, or any other form, found to be equal to a portion of dried marijuana, as defined by |
10 | regulations promulgated by the department of business regulation. |
11 | (14) “Immature marijuana plant” means a marijuana plant, rooted or unrooted, with no |
12 | observable flower or buds. |
13 | (15) “Licensed medical marijuana cultivator” means a person or entity, as identified in § |
14 | 43-3-6, who or that has been licensed by the department of business regulation to cultivate medical |
15 | marijuana pursuant to § 21-28.6-16. |
16 | (16) “Marijuana” has the meaning given that term in § 21-28-1.02. |
17 | (17) “Marijuana establishment licensee” means any person or entity licensed by the |
18 | department of business regulation under this chapter whose license permits it to engage in or |
19 | conduct activities in connection with the medical marijuana program. “Marijuana establishment |
20 | licensees” shall include compassion centers, medical marijuana cultivators, and cannabis testing |
21 | laboratories. |
22 | (18) “Mature marijuana plant” means a marijuana plant that has flowers or buds that are |
23 | readily observable by an unaided visual examination. |
24 | (19) “Medical marijuana emporium” means any establishment, facility or club, whether |
25 | operated for-profit or nonprofit, or any commercial unit, at which the sale, distribution, transfer, or |
26 | use of medical marijuana or medical marijuana products is proposed and/or occurs to, by or among |
27 | registered patients, registered caregivers, authorized purchaser cardholders or any other person. |
28 | This shall not include a compassion center regulated and licensed by the department of business |
29 | regulation pursuant to the terms of this chapter. |
30 | (20) “Medical marijuana” means marijuana and marijuana products that satisfy the |
31 | requirements of this chapter and have been given the designation of “medical marijuana” due to |
32 | dose, potency, form. Medical marijuana products are only available for use by patient cardholders, |
33 | and may only be sold to or possessed by patient cardholders, or their registered caregiver, or |
34 | authorized purchaser, including those assisting a domestic pet pursuant to § 21-28.6-3(1), in |
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1 | accordance with this chapter. Medical marijuana may not be sold to, possessed by, manufactured |
2 | by, or used except as permitted under this chapter. |
3 | (21) “Medical marijuana plant tag set” or “plant tag” means any tag, identifier, registration, |
4 | certificate, or inventory tracking system authorized or issued by the department or which the |
5 | department requires be used for the lawful possession and cultivation of medical marijuana plants |
6 | in accordance with this chapter. |
7 | (22) “Medical use” means the acquisition, possession, cultivation, manufacture, use, |
8 | delivery, transfer, or transportation of medical marijuana or paraphernalia relating to the |
9 | consumption of marijuana to alleviate a patient cardholder’s debilitating medical condition or |
10 | symptoms associated with the medical condition in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. |
11 | “Medical use” also shall mean consumption of marijuana by a domestic pet pursuant to a written |
12 | certification by a veterinarian licensed pursuant to chapter 25 of title 5. |
13 | (23) “Practitioner” means a person who is licensed with authority to prescribe drugs |
14 | pursuant to chapters 25, 34, 37, and 54 of title 5, who may provide a qualifying patient with a |
15 | written certification in accordance with regulations promulgated by the department of health. |
16 | (24) “Primary caregiver” means a natural person who is at least twenty-one (21) years old |
17 | who is registered under this chapter in order to, and who may assist one qualifying patient, but no |
18 | more than five (5) qualifying patients, with their medical use of marijuana, provided that a qualified |
19 | patient may also serve as his or her own primary caregiver subject to the registration and |
20 | requirements set forth in § 21-28.6-4. |
21 | (25) “Qualifying patient” means a person or domestic pet who has been certified by a |
22 | practitioner as having a debilitating medical condition and is a resident of Rhode Island. |
23 | (26) “Registry identification card” means a document issued by the department of health |
24 | or the department of business regulation, as applicable, that identifies a person as a registered |
25 | qualifying patient, a registered primary caregiver, or authorized purchaser, or a document issued |
26 | by the department of business regulation that identifies a person as a registered principal officer, |
27 | board member, employee, volunteer, or agent of a compassion center, licensed medical marijuana |
28 | cultivator, cannabis testing lab, or any other medical marijuana licensee. |
29 | (27) “Unusable marijuana” means marijuana seeds, stalks, and unusable roots and shall not |
30 | count towards any weight-based possession limits established in this chapter. |
31 | (28) “Usable marijuana” means the leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant, and any |
32 | mixture or preparation thereof, but does not include the seeds, stalks, and roots of the plant. |
33 | (29) “Wet marijuana” means the harvested leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant before |
34 | they have reached a dry state, as defined by regulations promulgated by the department of health |
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1 | and department of business regulation. |
2 | (30) “Written certification” means a statement signed by a practitioner, stating that, in the |
3 | practitioner’s professional opinion, the potential benefits of the medical use of marijuana would |
4 | likely outweigh the health risks for the qualifying patient. A written certification shall be made only |
5 | in the course of a bona fide, practitioner-patient relationship after the practitioner has completed a |
6 | full assessment of the qualifying patient’s medical history. The written certification shall specify |
7 | the qualifying patient’s debilitating medical condition or conditions which may include the |
8 | qualifying patient’s relevant medical records. |
9 | SECTION 2. Sections 21-28.11-2, 21-28.11-3, 21-28.11-4 and 21-28.11-5 of the General |
10 | Laws in Chapter 21-28.11 entitled "The Rhode Island Cannabis Act" are hereby amended to read |
11 | as follows: |
12 | 21-28.11-2. Organizational structure. |
13 | (a) The regulation, licensing, and enforcement requirements pertaining to regulated |
14 | cannabis establishments shall be conducted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter by virtue of |
15 | an independent three (3) member commission which shall exercise all powers necessary for the |
16 | implementation, administration and enforcement of cannabis regulation and policy for both human |
17 | and domestic pet medical use and adult use cannabis. |
18 | (b) The commission shall work in conjunction with the cannabis advisory board which |
19 | shall provide advice, recommendations and proposals to the commission relative to the equitable |
20 | administration and regulation of cannabis, including the distribution of funds from the social equity |
21 | assistance fund pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. |
22 | (c) Additionally, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter following the final issuance of |
23 | the commission’s rules and regulations, there shall be established the “cannabis office” which shall |
24 | provide administrative and other support to the commission subject to this chapter and the rules |
25 | and regulations promulgated by the commission pursuant hereto. |
26 | 21-28.11-3. Definitions. |
27 | For purposes of this chapter, the following words, terms and phrases shall have the |
28 | following meanings: |
29 | (1) “Administrator” means the administrator of the cannabis office appointed by the |
30 | governor pursuant to the provisions of § 21-28.11-18.1. |
31 | (2) “Adult use cannabis” or “recreational cannabis” means cannabis which may be legally |
32 | possessed and consumed for non-medical purposes by a person who is at least twenty-one (21) |
33 | years of age. |
34 | (3) “Applicant” means a Rhode Island resident or a business entity with a principal place |
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1 | of business located in Rhode Island to include, but not limited to, a corporation, limited liability |
2 | company, limited liability partnership or partnership, and in which fifty-one percent (51%) of the |
3 | equity in the business entity is owned by residents of Rhode Island, and the Rhode Island resident |
4 | or business entity has made application for issuance of a license or certificate to own or engage in |
5 | a cannabis business subject to the provisions of this chapter. |
6 | (4) “Cannabinoid’' means any of several compounds produced by cannabis plants that have |
7 | medical and psychotropic effects. |
8 | (5) “Cannabinoid profile” means amounts, expressed as the dry-weight percentages, of |
9 | delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid and cannabidiolic acid in a |
10 | cannabis product. Amounts of other cannabinoids may be regulated by the commission. |
11 | (6) “Cannabis” or “marijuana” or “marihuana” means all parts of any plant of the genus |
12 | cannabis not excepted herein, and whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; and resin extracted |
13 | from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or |
14 | preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin including tetrahydrocannabinol; provided, however, that |
15 | “cannabis” shall not include: |
16 | (i) The mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil, or cake made from |
17 | the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of |
18 | the mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant or the sterilized seed of the |
19 | plant that is incapable of germination; |
20 | (ii) Hemp; or |
21 | (iii) The weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare topical or oral |
22 | administrations, food, drink or other products. |
23 | (7) “Cannabis accessories” or “marijuana accessories” means equipment, products, devices |
24 | or materials of any kind that are intended or designed for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, |
25 | growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, |
26 | testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, ingesting, inhaling or otherwise |
27 | introducing cannabis into the human body. |
28 | (8) “Cannabis advisory board” or “advisory board” means the cannabis advisory board |
29 | established pursuant to the provisions of § 21-28.11-6. |
30 | (9) “Cannabis concentrate” means the resin extracted from any part of the plant of the |
31 | genus cannabis and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of that |
32 | resin but shall not include the weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare |
33 | cannabis products. |
34 | (10) “Cannabis control commission” or “commission” means the Rhode Island cannabis |
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1 | control commission established by § 21-28.11-4. |
2 | (11) “Cannabis cultivator” or “marijuana cultivator” means an entity licensed to cultivate, |
3 | process and package cannabis, to deliver cannabis to cannabis establishments and to transfer |
4 | cannabis to other cannabis establishments, but not to consumers. |
5 | (12) “Cannabis establishment” or “marijuana establishment” means a cannabis cultivator, |
6 | cannabis testing laboratory, cannabis product manufacturer, cannabis retailer, hybrid cannabis |
7 | retailer or any other type of licensed cannabis-related business. |
8 | (13) “Cannabis office” means the office established pursuant to § 21-28.11-18.1. |
9 | (14) “Cannabis product manufacturer” or “marijuana product manufacturer”' means an |
10 | entity licensed to obtain, manufacture, process and package cannabis and cannabis products, to |
11 | deliver cannabis and cannabis products to cannabis establishments and to transfer cannabis and |
12 | cannabis products to other cannabis establishments, but not to consumers. |
13 | (15) “Cannabis products” or “marijuana products” means products that have been |
14 | manufactured and contain cannabis or an extract from cannabis, including concentrated forms of |
15 | cannabis and products composed of cannabis and other ingredients that are intended for use or |
16 | consumption, including edible products, beverages, topical products, ointments, oils and tinctures. |
17 | (16) “Cannabis retailer” or “marijuana retailer” means an entity licensed pursuant to § 21- |
18 | 28.11-10.2 to purchase and deliver cannabis and cannabis products from cannabis establishments |
19 | and to deliver, sell or otherwise transfer cannabis and cannabis products to cannabis establishments |
20 | and to consumers. |
21 | (17) “Cannabis testing laboratory’' means a third-party analytical testing laboratory that is |
22 | licensed annually by the commission, in consultation with the department of health, to collect and |
23 | test samples of cannabis and cannabis products pursuant to regulations issued by the commission |
24 | and is: |
25 | (i) Independent financially from any medical cannabis treatment center or any licensee or |
26 | cannabis establishment for which it conducts a test; and |
27 | (ii) Qualified to test cannabis in compliance with regulations promulgated by the |
28 | commission pursuant to this chapter. The term includes, but is not limited to, a cannabis testing |
29 | laboratory as provided in § 21-28.11-11. |
30 | (18) “Chairperson” means the chairperson of the cannabis control commission established |
31 | pursuant to § 21-28.11-4. |
32 | (19) “Close associate” means a person who holds a legally recognized financial interest in, |
33 | or is entitled to exercise power in, the business of an applicant or licensee and, by virtue of that |
34 | interest or power, is able to exercise a significant influence over the management or operation of a |
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1 | cannabis establishment licensed under this chapter. |
2 | (20) “Consumer” means a person who is at least twenty-one (21) years of age, and who is |
3 | authorized by law to consume or use cannabis. |
4 | (21) “Controlling person” means an officer, board member or other individual who has a |
5 | financial or voting interest of ten percent (10%) or greater in a cannabis establishment. |
6 | (22) “Cultivation batch” means a collection of cannabis plants from the same seed or plant |
7 | stock that are cultivated and harvested together, and receive an identical propagation and cultivation |
8 | treatment, including, but not limited to: growing media, ambient conditions, watering and light |
9 | regimes and agricultural or hydroponic inputs. Every cannabis cultivator licensee shall assign and |
10 | record a unique, sequential alphanumeric identifier to each cultivation batch for the purposes of |
11 | production tracking, product labeling and product recalls. |
12 | (23) “Disproportionately impacted area” means a census tract or comparable geographic |
13 | area that satisfies at least one of the following criteria as determined by the commission, that: |
14 | (i) The area has a poverty rate of at least twenty percent (20%) according to the latest |
15 | federal decennial census; |
16 | (ii) Seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the children in the area participate in the federal |
17 | free lunch program according to reported statistics from the Rhode Island board of education; |
18 | (iii) At least twenty percent (20%) of the households in the area receive assistance under |
19 | the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP); |
20 | (iv) The area has an average unemployment rate, as determined by the Rhode Island |
21 | department of labor and training, that is more than one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the |
22 | national unemployment average, as determined by the United States Department of Labor, for a |
23 | period of at least two (2) consecutive calendar years preceding the date of the application; or |
24 | (v)(A) The area has disproportionately high rates of arrest, conviction, and incarceration |
25 | related to the sale, possession, use, cultivation, manufacture, or transportation of cannabis in |
26 | comparison to other communities and localities in the state; or |
27 | (B) The area has a history of arrests, convictions, and other law enforcement practices in a |
28 | certain geographic area, such as, but not limited to, precincts, zip codes, neighborhoods, and |
29 | political subdivisions, reflecting a disparate enforcement of cannabis prohibition during a certain |
30 | time period, when compared to the remainder of the state. |
31 | (vi) The commission shall, with recommendations from the cannabis advisory board and |
32 | the chief equity officer, issue guidelines to determine how to assess which communities have been |
33 | disproportionately impacted and how to assess if someone is a member of a community |
34 | disproportionately impacted. |
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1 | (24) “Final issuance of the commission’s rules and regulations” means the rules and |
2 | regulations adopted by the commission after compliance with requirements of chapter 35 of title |
3 | 42 (the “administrative procedures act”) and chapter 46 of title 42 (the “open meetings act”) and |
4 | shall not include any emergency, provisional or interim rules, regulations, requirements, orders, |
5 | instructions or procedures. |
6 | (25) “Finished cannabis” means a usable cannabis, cannabis resin or cannabis concentrate. |
7 | The rules and regulations adopted shall also authorize the use of medical veterinary cannabis for |
8 | use in domestic canines and felines and establish rules and regulations for the prescribing of |
9 | medical marijuana by veterinarians licensed pursuant to chapter 25 of title 5. |
10 | (26) “Hemp” means the plant of the genus cannabis or any part of the plant, whether |
11 | growing or not, with a delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentration that does not exceed three tenths |
12 | of one percent (0.3%) on a dry weight basis of any part of the plant of the genus cannabis, or per |
13 | volume or weight of cannabis product, or the combined per cent of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol |
14 | and tetrahydrocannabinolic acid in any part of the plant of the genus cannabis regardless of moisture |
15 | content. |
16 | (27) “Host community” means a municipality in which a cannabis establishment or a |
17 | medical cannabis treatment center is located or in which an applicant has proposed locating a |
18 | cannabis establishment or a medical cannabis treatment center. |
19 | (28) “Hybrid cannabis retailer” or “hybrid compassion center” means a compassion center |
20 | licensed pursuant to chapter 28.6 of this title that is in good standing with the department of business |
21 | regulation and that has paid the fee pursuant to § 21-28.11-10 and has been authorized to sell non- |
22 | medical or adult use cannabis to consumers. |
23 | (29) “Laboratory agent” means a registered employee of a cannabis testing laboratory who |
24 | transports, possesses or tests cannabis. |
25 | (30) “Licensee” means a person or entity licensed by the commission pursuant to the |
26 | provisions of this chapter. Any business structure recognized under title 7, including, but not limited |
27 | to, corporations, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited-liability companies, and workers’ |
28 | cooperatives, which is otherwise qualified, is eligible to be considered by the commission as an |
29 | entity licensee. |
30 | (31) “Manufacture” means to compound, blend, extract, infuse or otherwise make or |
31 | prepare a cannabis product. |
32 | (32) “Medical cannabis” means cannabis and cannabis products that satisfy the |
33 | requirements of chapter 28.6 of this title and have been given the designation of “medical cannabis” |
34 | or “medical marijuana” due to dose, potency and form. Medical cannabis products are only |
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1 | available for use by patient cardholders, and may only be sold to or possessed by patient |
2 | cardholders, or their registered caregiver, or authorized purchaser in accordance with chapter 28.6 |
3 | of this title. Medical cannabis may not be sold to, possessed by, manufactured by, or used by any |
4 | person except as permitted pursuant to chapter 28.6 of this title. |
5 | (33) “Medical cannabis treatment center” or “Medical marijuana treatment center” includes |
6 | a compassion center, a medical marijuana emporium, or marijuana establishment licensee who |
7 | operates a treatment center, as defined in § 21-28.6-3. |
8 | (34) “Member of an impacted family” means an individual who has a parent, legal |
9 | guardian, child, spouse, or dependent, or was a dependent of an individual who, prior to the |
10 | effective date of this chapter, was arrested for, charged with, convicted of, or adjudicated delinquent |
11 | for any offense that is eligible for expungement under this chapter. |
12 | (35) “Ownership and control” means ownership of at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the |
13 | cannabis establishment, and control over the management and day-to-day operations of the |
14 | cannabis establishment, and an interest in the capital, assets, and profits and losses of the cannabis |
15 | establishment proportionate to percentage of ownership. |
16 | (36) “Process” or “processing” means to harvest, dry, cure, trim and separate parts of the |
17 | cannabis plant by manual or mechanical means, except it shall not include manufacture as defined |
18 | in this section. |
19 | (37) “Production batch” means a batch of finished plant material, cannabis resin, cannabis |
20 | concentrate or cannabis-infused product made at the same time, using the same methods, equipment |
21 | and ingredients. The commission shall require licensees to assign and record a unique, sequential |
22 | alphanumeric identifier to each production batch for the purposes of production tracking, product |
23 | labeling and product recalls. All production batches shall be traceable to one or more cannabis |
24 | cultivation batches. |
25 | (38) “Residual solvent” means a volatile organic chemical used in the manufacture of a |
26 | cannabis product and that is not completely removed by practical manufacturing techniques. |
27 | (39) “Social equity applicant” means an applicant that has been disproportionately |
28 | impacted by criminal enforcement of marijuana laws, including individuals convicted of nonviolent |
29 | marijuana offenses, immediate family members of individuals convicted of nonviolent marijuana |
30 | offenses and individuals who have resided in disproportionately impacted areas for at least five (5) |
31 | of the last ten (10) years, as determined by the commission after consultation with the cannabis |
32 | advisory board, and further specified in the rules and regulations that shall identify factors and other |
33 | considerations to be evaluated in certifying applicants as social equity applicants, provided that |
34 | such applicants shall at a minimum meet one of the following criteria: |
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1 | (i) An applicant with at least fifty-one percent (51%) ownership and control by one or more |
2 | individuals who have resided for at least five (5) of the preceding ten (10) years in a |
3 | disproportionately impacted area. |
4 | (ii) An applicant with at least fifty-one percent (51%) ownership and control by one or |
5 | more individuals who: |
6 | (A) Have been arrested for, convicted of, or adjudicated delinquent for any offense that is |
7 | eligible for expungement under this chapter; or |
8 | (B) Is a member of an impacted family. |
9 | (iii) For applicants with a minimum of ten (10) full-time employees, an applicant with at |
10 | least fifty-one percent (51%) of current employees who: |
11 | (A) Currently reside in a disproportionately impacted area; or |
12 | (B) Have been arrested for, convicted of, or adjudicated delinquent for any offense that is |
13 | eligible for expungement under this chapter or is a member of an impacted family. |
14 | (iv) Can demonstrate significant past experience in or business practices that promote |
15 | economic empowerment in disproportionally impacted areas. |
16 | (v) Had income which does not exceed four hundred percent (400%) of the median income, |
17 | as defined by the commission, in a disproportionally impacted area for at least five (5) of the past |
18 | ten (10) years. |
19 | (40) “Terpenoid” means an isoprene that are the aromatic compounds found in cannabis, |
20 | including, but not limited to: limonene, myrcene, pinene, linalool, eucalyptol, Δ-terpinene, ß- |
21 | caryophyllene, caryophyllene oxide, nerolidol and phytol. |
22 | (41) “Unreasonable and impracticable” means that the measures necessary to comply with |
23 | the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter subject licensees to unreasonable risk or |
24 | require such a high investment of money, time or any other resource or asset that a reasonably |
25 | prudent businessperson would not operate a cannabis establishment. |
26 | (42) “Workers’ cooperative” means an applicant organized and operated pursuant to the |
27 | provisions of chapter 6.2 of title 7. |
28 | 21-28.11-4. Cannabis control commission. |
29 | (a) Establishment of commission. There is hereby established an independent |
30 | commission known as the Rhode Island Cannabis Control Commission (commission). The purpose |
31 | of the commission is to oversee the regulation, licensing and control of adult use and medical |
32 | cannabis and upon transfer of powers pursuant to the provisions of § 21-28.11-10.1, to exercise |
33 | primary responsibility to oversee the regulation, licensing and control of all cannabis and marijuana |
34 | use to include medical marijuana, including the medical use for domestic canines and felines. |
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1 | (b) Appointment of commissioners. The Rhode Island Cannabis Control Commission |
2 | shall consist of three (3) voting commissioners as follows: |
3 | (1) The governor shall appoint, with the advice and consent of the senate, the three (3) |
4 | voting members of the commission. The speaker of the house shall, within thirty (30) days of the |
5 | effective date of this chapter, submit to the governor a list of three (3) individuals that the governor |
6 | shall give due consideration in appointing one individual from this list. The governor shall appoint |
7 | the other two (2) commissioners without regard to the list submitted by the speaker of the house. |
8 | The governor shall designate one of the members to serve as chairperson of the commission. Within |
9 | forty (40) days of the effective date of this chapter, the governor shall submit to the senate for |
10 | advice and consent the list of three (3) individuals for appointment to the commission along with |
11 | the governor’s designation of chairperson. |
12 | (2) Prior to appointment to the commission, a background investigation shall be conducted |
13 | into the financial stability, integrity and responsibility of each appointee, including the appointee’s |
14 | reputation for good character, and honesty. No commissioner or commissioner’s spouse, or child |
15 | shall have any interest whatsoever in any entity regulated by the commission. |
16 | (c) Commissioner requirements. Each commissioner shall be a resident of the state within |
17 | ninety (90) days of appointment, and while serving on the commission, shall not: |
18 | (1) Hold, or be a candidate for, federal, state or local elected office; |
19 | (2) Hold an appointed office or other employment in a federal, state or local government; |
20 | or |
21 | (3) Serve as an official in a political party. |
22 | (d) Term Limits. Term limits on the initial commissioners shall be as follows: The |
23 | appointee chosen after consideration of the list provided to the governor by the speaker of the house |
24 | shall serve an initial term of three (3) years and shall be eligible for reappointment in accordance |
25 | with this section. Of the appointees chosen by the governor without regard to the list submitted by |
26 | the speaker of the house, one shall serve an initial term of two (2) years, and one shall serve an |
27 | initial term of one year and both shall be eligible for reappointment in accordance with this section. |
28 | (1) Each initial commissioner is eligible for reappointment for one six (6) year term or until |
29 | a successor is appointed. Each subsequent commissioner shall serve for a term of six (6) years or |
30 | until a successor is appointed. Every person appointed or reappointed to fill a vacancy on the |
31 | cannabis control commission shall be appointed in the manner established pursuant to this section. |
32 | (2) If a vacancy is created prior to the expiration of any commissioner’s term, said vacancy |
33 | shall be filled in the manner established pursuant to this section. Any person appointed to fill said |
34 | vacancy shall complete the commissioner’s unexpired term and shall then be eligible for |
| LC001348 - Page 12 of 25 |
1 | reappointment for one additional term pursuant to this section. |
2 | (e) Compensation. The chairperson of the commission shall devote their full time attention |
3 | to the duties of the commission. Upon confirmation, the chairperson shall become a state employee |
4 | and shall receive a salary as determined by the governor subject to appropriation by the general |
5 | assembly. The remaining commissioners shall not be state employees but shall receive a monthly |
6 | stipend as determined by the governor, subject to appropriation by the general assembly, and shall |
7 | devote sufficient time and attention to the commission to adequately perform their duties. |
8 | (f) Records. The commission shall keep a record of the proceedings of the commission |
9 | and the chair shall be the custodian and keeper of the records of all books, documents and papers |
10 | filed by the commission and of its minute book. The chair shall cause copies to be made of all |
11 | minutes and other records and documents of the commission and shall certify that such copies are |
12 | true copies and all persons dealing with the commission may rely upon such certification. These |
13 | records shall also be subject to the provisions of title 38, “public records.” The chair shall have and |
14 | exercise supervision and control over all the affairs of the commission. The chair shall preside at |
15 | all hearings at which the chair is present and shall designate a commissioner to act as chair in the |
16 | chair’s absence. To promote efficiency in administration, the chair shall make such division or re- |
17 | division of the work of the commission among the commissioners, as the chair deems expedient. |
18 | (g) Conduct of hearings. The commissioners shall, if so directed by the chair, participate |
19 | in the hearing and decision of any matter before the commission. |
20 | (1) For purposes of this section, “formal matter”, as so designated by the chair, shall include |
21 | all non-procedural matters to include, but not limited to, hearings subject to the provisions of |
22 | chapter 35 of title 42 (the “administrative procedures act”) and all decisions relative to the awarding |
23 | of a license or to the denial or revocation of licenses. A majority of the commissioners is required |
24 | to hear and approve all formal matters. |
25 | (2) For purposes of this section, “procedural matters”, as so designated by the chair, include |
26 | scheduling, inclusion of agenda items, administrative compliance decisions, ministerial matters, |
27 | routine clerical functions, and any other act delegated by the commission to be performed by an |
28 | employee of the commission or the cannabis office. Any procedural or administrative matter may |
29 | be heard, examined and investigated by a single commissioner or an employee of the commission |
30 | or the cannabis office as designated and assigned by the chair, with the concurrence of one other |
31 | commissioner. If designated by the commission or the cannabis office, the designated employee |
32 | shall make a report in writing relative to the hearing, examination and investigation of every |
33 | procedural or administrative matter. For the purposes of hearing, examining and investigating any |
34 | procedural or administrative matter, the designated employee shall have all of the powers conferred |
| LC001348 - Page 13 of 25 |
1 | upon a commissioner by this section. Any procedural or administrative decision made by a single |
2 | commissioner or designated employee may be appealed within ten (10) days of issuance of the |
3 | decision for a hearing before the full commission. |
4 | (h) Ethics. The provisions of chapter 14 of title 36, the state code of ethics, shall apply to |
5 | the commissioners and to employees operating under the jurisdiction of the commission to include, |
6 | but not limited to, personnel of the cannabis office; provided, however, that the commission may |
7 | promulgate an internal code of ethics for all members and employees that may be more restrictive |
8 | than the provisions of chapter 14 of title 36. A copy of any internal code of ethics adopted or as |
9 | amended shall be filed with the state ethics commission. The internal code may include provisions |
10 | reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter. |
11 | (i) Public body. The cannabis control commission shall be a public body for the purposes |
12 | of chapter 46 of title 42 (the “open meetings act”). |
13 | (j) Finance. The commission shall, for the purposes of compliance with state finance law, |
14 | and subject to appropriation by the general assembly, operate as an independent state agency and |
15 | shall be subject to the laws applicable to agencies under the control of the governor; provided, |
16 | however, that the chairperson may identify any additional instructions or actions necessary for the |
17 | department of administration to manage fiscal operations in the state accounting system and meet |
18 | statewide and other governmental accounting and audit standards. The commission shall properly |
19 | classify the commission’s operating and capital expenditures, and shall not include any salaries of |
20 | employees in the commission’s capital expenditures. Unless otherwise exempted by law, the |
21 | commission shall participate in any other available state administrative services including, but not |
22 | limited to, the state payroll system, the state retirement system, and state purchases. |
23 | (k) Prohibition on discrimination. The commission and all personnel and employees |
24 | operating under the jurisdiction of the commission to include, but not limited to, personnel of the |
25 | cannabis office, shall not unlawfully discriminate by considering race, color, religion, sex, sexual |
26 | orientation, gender identity or expression, age, national origin, or disability in granting, denying, |
27 | or revoking a license, nor shall any person, corporation, or business firm which is licensed pursuant |
28 | to the provisions of this chapter unlawfully discriminate against or segregate any person based on |
29 | these grounds. All businesses licensed by the commission shall operate on a nondiscriminatory |
30 | basis, according to equal employment treatment and access to their services to all persons, unless |
31 | otherwise exempted by the laws of the state. Any licensee who fails to comply with this policy is |
32 | subject to any disciplinary action that is consistent with the legal authority and rules and regulations |
33 | of the commission. The commission shall cooperate with the state equal opportunity office to |
34 | prevent any person, corporation, or business firm from unlawfully discriminating because of race, |
| LC001348 - Page 14 of 25 |
1 | color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age, national origin, or |
2 | disability or from participating in any practice which may have a disparate effect on any protected |
3 | class within the population. The state equal opportunity office shall monitor the equal employment |
4 | opportunity activities and affirmative action plans of the commission. |
5 | 21-28.11-5. Powers and duties of the commission. |
6 | (a) Subject to the state code of ethics and any internal ethics code adopted by the |
7 | commission, the commission shall have all the powers necessary and reasonable to carry out and |
8 | effectuate its purposes, including, but not limited to, the power to: |
9 | (1) Adopt, amend or repeal rules and regulations for the implementation, administration |
10 | and enforcement of this chapter; |
11 | (2) Determine which applicants shall be awarded licenses; |
12 | (3) Deny an application or limit, condition, restrict, revoke or suspend any license; |
13 | (4) Determine and establish the process and methodology by which licenses shall be |
14 | awarded by the commission; |
15 | (5) Require an applicant for licensure under this chapter to apply for such licensure and |
16 | approve or disapprove any such application or other transactions, events and processes as provided |
17 | in this chapter; |
18 | (6) Establish a registration process; |
19 | (7) Execute all instruments necessary and appropriate, in the commission’s discretion, to |
20 | fulfill the purposes of this chapter; |
21 | (8) Enter into agreements or other transactions with a person, including, but not limited to, |
22 | a public entity or other governmental instrumentality or authority in connection with its powers and |
23 | duties under this chapter; |
24 | (9) Appear on its own behalf before boards, commissions, departments or other agencies |
25 | of municipal, state or federal government; |
26 | (10) Apply for and accept subventions, grants, loans, advances and contributions of money, |
27 | property, labor or other things of value from any source, to be held, used and applied for its purposes |
28 | subject to appropriation by the general assembly; |
29 | (11) Subject to appropriation by the general assembly, provide and pay for advisory |
30 | services and technical and other assistance including the hiring of appropriate support staff |
31 | personnel as may be necessary in its judgment to carry out the purpose and intent of this chapter, |
32 | and subject to applicable law, fix the compensation of persons providing such services or |
33 | assistance; |
34 | (12) Prepare, publish and distribute, with or without charge as the commission may |
| LC001348 - Page 15 of 25 |
1 | determine, such studies, reports, bulletins and other materials as required by the provisions of this |
2 | chapter or other applicable law or as the commission considers appropriate; |
3 | (13) Review data and market conditions on an annual basis to determine and recommend |
4 | the maximum number of licenses that shall be issued to meet the production demands to implement |
5 | the provisions of this chapter subject to enactment by the general assembly; |
6 | (14) Conduct and administer procedures and hearings in compliance with chapter 35 of |
7 | title 42 (the “administrative procedures act”) for adoption of rules or regulations, issuance, denial |
8 | or revocation of licenses or permits; or for violation of the provisions of this chapter or the rules |
9 | and regulations adopted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter; |
10 | (15) Gather facts and information and take action applicable to the commission’s |
11 | obligations pursuant to this chapter relating to: |
12 | (i) Any violation of this chapter or any rule or regulation adopted by the commission; and |
13 | (ii) Any willful violation of an order of the commission directed to a licensee or a person |
14 | required to be registered; |
15 | (iii) The conviction of a criminal offense, for the purpose of determining whether said |
16 | conviction substantially relates to the occupation or activity to which the license or registration |
17 | applies; |
18 | (iv) Any other action or conduct which would disqualify a licensee from holding a license |
19 | pursuant to the provisions of this chapter; |
20 | (16) In connection with matters having to do with the discharge of the duties of the |
21 | commission pursuant to this chapter, the chairperson of the commission, in cases pending before |
22 | the commission, is hereby authorized and empowered to summon witnesses to attend and testify in |
23 | a like manner as in either the supreme or superior courts. The commission is authorized to compel |
24 | the production of all papers, books, documents, records, certificates, or other legal evidence that |
25 | may be necessary for the determination and the decision of any question or the discharge of any |
26 | duty required by law of the commission, by issuing a subpoena duces tecum signed by the |
27 | chairperson. Any person who shall willfully swear falsely in any proceedings, matter, or hearing |
28 | before the commission shall be subject to the law pertaining to the crime of perjury. Any person |
29 | who disobeys may be referred by the chairperson of the commission to the presiding justice of the |
30 | superior court for assignment of a hearing on civil contempt citation and/or to the attorney general |
31 | for criminal contempt prosecution; |
32 | (17) Conduct investigations into the qualifications of all applicants for employment by the |
33 | commission, the cannabis office and all applicants for licensure pursuant to the provisions of this |
34 | chapter; |
| LC001348 - Page 16 of 25 |
1 | (18) Receive from the state police, the department of attorney general or other criminal |
2 | justice agencies, including, but not limited to, the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Internal |
3 | Revenue Service, such criminal record information relating to criminal and background |
4 | investigations as necessary for the purpose of evaluating licensees, applicants for licenses, |
5 | laboratory agents, and any other employee or agent of a cannabis establishment, as determined by |
6 | the commission or otherwise required by law; |
7 | (19) Be present, through its designated inspectors and agents, at any reasonable time, in |
8 | cannabis establishments for the purposes of exercising its powers and duties; |
9 | (20) Inspect cannabis establishments and have access to all equipment and supplies in a |
10 | cannabis establishment for the purpose of ensuring and enforcing compliance with this chapter, |
11 | chapter 28.6 of this title, and all rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to this chapter and |
12 | chapter 28.6 of this title; |
13 | (21) In accordance with all applicable law, coordinate with the state police to seize, |
14 | impound and remove from the premises of a cannabis establishment any cannabis, equipment, |
15 | supplies, documents and records obtained or possessed in violation of this chapter, chapter 28.6 of |
16 | this title, or the rules and regulations of the commission; |
17 | (22) Require that the books and financial or other records or statements of a licensee be |
18 | kept in a manner that the commission deems proper; |
19 | (23) For cause, demand access to and inspect all papers, books and records of close |
20 | associates of a licensee whom the commission reasonably suspects is involved in the financing, |
21 | operation or management of the licensee; provided, however, that the inspection, examination, |
22 | photocopying and audit may take place on the affiliate’s premises or elsewhere as practicable and |
23 | in the presence of the affiliate or its agent; |
24 | (24) Impose and collect fees, sanctions and administrative penalties, as authorized by this |
25 | chapter and established by regulation, and for a violation of any rule or regulation promulgated by |
26 | the commission except as of December 1, 2022, no fee shall be authorized or imposed for registry |
27 | identification cards or for plant tags; |
28 | (25) Establish adjudicatory procedures and conduct adjudicatory proceedings pursuant to |
29 | the provisions of chapter 35 of title 42 (the “administrative procedures act”); |
30 | (26) Refer cases for criminal prosecution to the appropriate federal, state or local |
31 | authorities; |
32 | (27) Maintain an official Internet website for the commission that, in the discretion of the |
33 | commission, may be in coordination with the cannabis office; |
34 | (28) Submit any matter to the advisory board for study, review or recommendation; |
| LC001348 - Page 17 of 25 |
1 | (29) Request and/or approve or disapprove recommendations by the cannabis advisory |
2 | board made pursuant to § 21-28.11-6 to include, but not be limited to, distribution of funds from |
3 | the social equity assistance fund established pursuant to § 21-28.11-31; |
4 | (30) Monitor any federal activity regarding cannabis; |
5 | (31) Delegate any administrative, procedural or operational matter to the cannabis office; |
6 | (32) Issue temporary emergency orders, directives or instructions, with or without prior |
7 | notice or hearing, in an instance in which the public health or safety is in substantial or imminent |
8 | danger as it relates to the activities, conduct or practices of a licensee or as a result of a defective |
9 | or dangerous product offered for sale by a licensee. If a temporary emergency order, directive or |
10 | instruction without notice or a hearing is issued by the commission then the order, directive or |
11 | instruction shall expire after ten (10) days unless a hearing is noticed by the commission within the |
12 | ten (10) day period, and the hearing is scheduled to be conducted within twenty (20) days of the |
13 | issuance of the order, directive or instruction; |
14 | (33) Amend forms, procedures and requirements adopted by the office of cannabis |
15 | regulation pursuant to § 21-28.11-10.1 related to the temporary regulation of cultivation, |
16 | manufacture and sale of cannabis for adult use by hybrid cannabis retailers during the transitional |
17 | period established by § 21-28.11-10.1; and |
18 | (34) Authorize the use of medical veterinary cannabis for use in domestic canines and |
19 | felines as prescribed by veterinarians licensed pursuant to chapter 25 of title 5; and |
20 | (34)(35) Provide recommendations to the general assembly regarding any advisable or |
21 | proposed amendments to chapter 26 of title 2 relative to the regulation of industrial hemp and the |
22 | use of hemp as a commercial product. |
23 | (b) The commission shall, pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, adopt rules and |
24 | regulations consistent with this chapter for the administration, clarification and enforcement of |
25 | provisions regulating and licensing cannabis establishments and the sale, possession and use of |
26 | cannabis. The rules and regulations shall include, but not be limited to: |
27 | (1) Methods and forms of application which an applicant for a license shall follow and |
28 | complete before consideration by the commission; |
29 | (2) Requirements for the information to be furnished by an applicant or licensee; |
30 | (3) Criteria for evaluation of the application for a license; |
31 | (4) Qualifications for licensure and minimum standards for employment that are directly |
32 | and demonstrably related to the operation of a cannabis establishment and similar to qualifications |
33 | for licensure and employment standards in connection with the manufacture, distribution or sale of |
34 | alcoholic beverages as regulated under title 3 of the general laws; provided, that a criminal |
| LC001348 - Page 18 of 25 |
1 | conviction relating solely to the possession of marijuana or cannabis shall not automatically |
2 | disqualify an individual from eligibility for employment or licensure in connection with a cannabis |
3 | establishment pursuant to § 21-28.11-12.1; |
4 | (5) In consultation with the cannabis advisory board, identification of factors to be |
5 | evaluated in the approval and certification of social equity applicants and establishment of |
6 | procedures and policies to promote and encourage full participation in the regulated cannabis |
7 | industry by people from communities that have previously been disproportionately harmed by |
8 | cannabis prohibition and enforcement; |
9 | (6) In accordance with all applicable law, standards for the payment or reporting of |
10 | licensure fees and taxes; |
11 | (7) Requirements for the information to be furnished by a licensee to the licensee’s |
12 | employees; |
13 | (8) Requirements for fingerprinting or other method of identification of an applicant for a |
14 | license or a licensee and the employees of licensees; |
15 | (9) Procedures and grounds for the revocation or suspension of a license or registration; |
16 | (10) Minimum uniform standards of accounting procedures; |
17 | (11) Requirements for record keeping by cannabis establishments and procedures to track |
18 | cannabis cultivated, processed, manufactured, delivered or sold by cannabis establishments; |
19 | (12) Minimum standards for the requirement that all licensees possess and operate an |
20 | interoperable publicly available application programming interface seed-to-sale tracking system |
21 | sufficient to ensure the appropriate track and trace of all cannabis cultivated, processed or |
22 | manufactured pursuant to this chapter; |
23 | (13) Standards and procedures to leverage seed-to-sale tracking technology which may |
24 | allow for the appropriate transfer or acquisition of cannabis seeds, clones, cuttings, plants or plant |
25 | tissue between medical and nonmedical establishments; |
26 | (14) Registration requirements for employees of cannabis establishments including |
27 | ensuring that employees be properly trained in the performance of their duties as necessary; |
28 | (15) Minimum security requirements for licensees sufficient to deter and prevent theft and |
29 | unauthorized entrance into areas containing cannabis, which may include, but not be limited to, the |
30 | use of security personnel, security cameras, or alarms; |
31 | (16) Minimum standards for liability insurance coverage; |
32 | (17) Requirements and procedures, utilizing best practices, to prevent the sale, delivery or |
33 | transfer of cannabis to persons under twenty-one (21) years of age, or the purchase of cannabis on |
34 | behalf of a person under twenty-one (21) years of age to include, but not limited to, the |
| LC001348 - Page 19 of 25 |
1 | establishment of age verification procedures; |
2 | (18) Health and safety standards, established in consultation with the department of health, |
3 | for the cultivation, processing, manufacturing and distribution of cannabis, including standards |
4 | regarding sanitation for the preparation, storage, handling and sale of food products, including |
5 | compliance with state sanitation requirements, and health inspections; provided, however, that the |
6 | authority to promulgate regulations pertaining to the use of pesticides shall remain with the |
7 | department of environmental management pursuant to the provisions of chapter 25 of title 23; |
8 | (19) Requirements for the packaging and labeling of cannabis and cannabis products that |
9 | shall, at a minimum: |
10 | (i) Require the most current consumer product safety commission standards, set forth in 16 |
11 | C.F.R. 1700 et seq.; and |
12 | (ii) Protect children from accidently ingesting cannabis or cannabis products, including by |
13 | making packaging certified child-resistant and resealable; |
14 | (20) Requirements and restrictions for advertising, marketing and branding of cannabis and |
15 | cannabis products; |
16 | (21) Requirements for the safe disposal of excess, contaminated, adulterated or deteriorated |
17 | cannabis, which shall consider policies which promote the reasonable remediation and/or recycling |
18 | of such waste, including, but not limited to, recycled industrial products; |
19 | (22) Procedures and requirements to enable the transfer of a license for a cannabis |
20 | establishment to another qualified person or to another suitable location in compliance with the |
21 | provisions of § 21-28.11-10.2 following notification and approval by the commission; provided |
22 | however, that a license issued to a social equity applicant shall only be transferred to another |
23 | qualified social equity applicant, and a license issued to a workers’ cooperative applicant shall only |
24 | be transferred to another qualified workers’ cooperative applicant; |
25 | (23) Requirements to establish a process allowing the commission to order a prohibition |
26 | on the sale of a cannabis product found especially appealing to persons under twenty-one (21) years |
27 | of age including a means for allowing a cannabis product manufacturer to voluntarily submit a |
28 | product, its packaging and intended marketing to the commission for preliminary determination |
29 | whether the product is especially appealing to persons under twenty-one (21) years of age; |
30 | (24) Requirements that may prohibit cannabis product manufacturers from altering or |
31 | utilizing commercially-manufactured food products when manufacturing cannabis products unless |
32 | the food product was commercially manufactured specifically for use by the cannabis product |
33 | manufacturer to infuse with cannabis; |
34 | (25) Energy and environmental standards for licensure and licensure renewal of cannabis |
| LC001348 - Page 20 of 25 |
1 | establishments licensed as a cannabis cultivator or cannabis product manufacturer; |
2 | (26) If determined necessary to protect or promote public health and safety, the commission |
3 | may establish reasonable limits for cannabis product potency and/or dosing; provided that, in the |
4 | interest of maintaining a stable cannabis market, before imposing such limits, the commission shall |
5 | give due consideration to the limits on potency and/or dosing imposed by neighboring states; |
6 | (27) The testing and safety of cannabis and cannabis products, including but not limited to, |
7 | regulations promulgated by the commission in consultation with the department of health, as |
8 | applicable which: |
9 | (i) License and regulate the operation of cannabis laboratory testing facilities, including |
10 | requirements for equipment, training, and qualifications for personnel; |
11 | (ii) Set forth procedures that require random sample testing to ensure quality control, |
12 | including, but not limited to, ensuring that cannabis and cannabis products are accurately labeled |
13 | for tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) content and any other product profile; |
14 | (iii) Establish testing for residual solvents or toxins; harmful chemicals; dangerous molds |
15 | or mildew; filth; and harmful microbials such as E. coli or salmonella and pesticides, and any other |
16 | compounds, elements, or contaminants; |
17 | (iv) Require that all cannabis and cannabis products must undergo random sample testing |
18 | at a licensed cannabis testing facility or other laboratory equipped to test cannabis and cannabis |
19 | products that have been approved by the commission; |
20 | (v) Require any products which fail testing be quarantined and/or recalled and destroyed |
21 | in accordance with regulations; |
22 | (vi) Allow for the establishment of other quality assurance mechanisms which may include |
23 | but not be limited to, the designation or creation of a reference laboratory, creation of a secret |
24 | shopper program, round robin testing, or any other mechanism to ensure the accuracy of product |
25 | testing and labeling; |
26 | (vii) Require cannabis establishment licensees and cannabis products to comply with any |
27 | applicable food safety requirements determined by the commission and/or the department of health; |
28 | (viii) Include any additional requirements deemed necessary by the commission as |
29 | determined in consultation with the department of health; and |
30 | (ix) Allow the commission, in coordination with the department of health, at their |
31 | discretion, to temporarily remove, or phase in, any requirement for laboratory testing if it finds that |
32 | there is not sufficient laboratory capacity for the market; |
33 | (28) Standards and restrictions for cannabis manufacturing and processing which shall |
34 | include, but not be limited to, requirements that cannabis processors: |
| LC001348 - Page 21 of 25 |
1 | (i) Comply with all applicable building and fire codes; |
2 | (ii) Receive approval from the state fire marshal’s office for all forms of manufacturing |
3 | that use a heat source or flammable solvent; |
4 | (iii) Require any cannabis processor that manufactures edibles of cannabis infused food |
5 | products to comply with all applicable requirements and regulations and obtain a food business |
6 | license as defined by § 21-27-1 issued by the department of health’s office of food safety; and |
7 | (iv) Comply with any other requirements deemed suitable by the commission; |
8 | (29) Standards for manufacturing or extracting cannabinoid oils or butane hash oil; |
9 | (30) General operating requirements, minimum oversight, and any other activities, |
10 | functions, or aspects of a cannabis establishment licensee in furtherance of creating a stable, |
11 | regulated cannabis industry and mitigating its impact on public health and safety; |
12 | (31) Rules and regulations based on federal law, provided such rules and regulations are |
13 | designed to comply with federal guidance and mitigate federal enforcement against the cannabis |
14 | establishments and adult use establishments authorized, licensed and operated pursuant to this |
15 | chapter; |
16 | (32) Coordinate and implement the transition and transfer of regulatory authority of |
17 | medical marijuana from the department of business regulation to the commission; and |
18 | (33) Requirements that, after March 1, 2023, according to a timeline determined by the |
19 | commission, patients with out-of-state medical marijuana cards must also possess and produce a |
20 | valid government issued identification demonstrating residency in the same state jurisdiction that |
21 | issued the medical marijuana card. |
22 | (c) Regulations made pursuant to this section shall not: |
23 | (1) Except to protect public health and safety, prohibit the operation of a cannabis |
24 | establishment either expressly or through regulations that make operation of a cannabis |
25 | establishment unreasonable and impracticable; |
26 | (2) Require an adult retail purchaser to provide a cannabis retailer with identifying |
27 | information other than proper identification to determine the customer’s age, and shall not require |
28 | the cannabis retailer to acquire or record personal information about customers other than |
29 | information typically required in a retail transaction; |
30 | (3) Except as provided pursuant to chapter 28.6 of this title, authorize a cannabis retailer, |
31 | medical marijuana treatment center or a hybrid cannabis retailer to operate at a shared location with |
32 | a cultivator; |
33 | (4) Authorize a cannabis establishment to transfer or acquire cannabis seeds, clones, |
34 | cuttings, plants or plant tissue to or from another cannabis establishment unless notice of the |
| LC001348 - Page 22 of 25 |
1 | transfer or acquisition is provided to the commission; or |
2 | (5) Prohibit cannabis establishments from using inorganic cultivation methods. |
3 | (d) Reports. In furtherance of the intent of this chapter: |
4 | (1) The commission shall annually submit a complete and detailed report of the |
5 | commission’s activities, including a review of the implementation and enforcement of this chapter |
6 | and the governance structure established in this chapter, not more than ninety (90) days after the |
7 | end of the fiscal year to the governor, the attorney general, the treasurer, the speaker of the house, |
8 | and the president of the senate. |
9 | (2) The commission shall annually review the tax rates established by this chapter and may |
10 | make recommendations to the general assembly, as appropriate, regarding any changes to the tax |
11 | rates that further the intent of this chapter. |
12 | (3) Each fiscal year the commission shall submit an annual finance plan to the governor, |
13 | the speaker of the house and the president of the senate, and updates to such plan. |
14 | (4) The commission may study cannabis commerce and make recommendations to the |
15 | general assembly regarding changes to existing law that further the intent of this chapter by |
16 | reporting those recommendations to the governor, the speaker of the house, and the president of |
17 | the senate. |
18 | (5) The commission may conduct an analysis and report to the general assembly if it finds |
19 | that conditions are appropriate for the issuance of additional types or classes of licenses to operate |
20 | cannabis-related businesses, including, but not limited to: |
21 | (i) Licenses that authorize limited or restricted cultivation, processing, manufacture, |
22 | possession or storage of cannabis or cannabis products, limited delivery of cannabis or cannabis |
23 | products to consumers; |
24 | (ii) Licenses that authorize the consumption of cannabis or cannabis products on the |
25 | premises where sold; |
26 | (iii) Licenses that authorize the consumption of cannabis at special events in limited areas |
27 | and for a limited time; and |
28 | (iv) Licenses intended to facilitate scientific research or education. |
29 | (e) The commission shall administer and enforce the provisions of this chapter and the rules |
30 | and regulations relating to licensing in this chapter and in its discretion and where appropriate may |
31 | delegate and authorize various administration and enforcement powers and duties to the cannabis |
32 | office. |
33 | (f) The commission may investigate, in conjunction with the department of health, the |
34 | effects of cannabis and cannabis products with a high potency of tetrahydrocannabinol on human |
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1 | and domestic pet health and consider restrictions on the potency of tetrahydrocannabinol in |
2 | cannabis and cannabis products that are necessary for protection of public health or safety in |
3 | accordance with the provisions of subsection (b)(26) of this section. |
4 | (g) The commission shall be subject to all the provisions of chapter 35 of title 42. |
5 | (h) The commission shall cause to be deposited all fees and monetary penalties collected |
6 | pursuant to this chapter in the social equity assistance fund established pursuant to § 21-28.11-31, |
7 | excluding medical compassion center license fees pursuant to § 21-28.6-12, tax penalties and any |
8 | funds designated to be deposited in the marijuana trust fund pursuant to § 21-28.11-13(d). |
9 | (i) The commission shall work collaboratively with other state agencies and departments |
10 | to ensure that the production and distribution of cannabis is effectively regulated in the state in |
11 | furtherance of this chapter. |
12 | SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- EDWARD O. HAWKINS AND THOMAS C. | |
SLATER MEDICAL MARIJUANA ACT | |
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1 | This act would include domestic pets as eligible to use medical marijuana, through an |
2 | authorized person, if certified by a licensed veterinarian and provides that the cannabis commission |
3 | adopt rules and regulations concerning the prescribing of medical cannabis for domestic pet use. |
4 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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