2023 -- S 0562

========

LC001964

========

     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023

____________

A N   A C T

RELATING TO INSURANCE -- ACCIDENT AND SICKNESS INSURANCE POLICIES

     

     Introduced By: Senators Euer, DiMario, Miller, Cano, Sosnowski, Mack, Zurier,
LaMountain, Gu, and Lawson

     Date Introduced: March 07, 2023

     Referred To: Senate Health & Human Services

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

1

     SECTION 1. Section 27-18-57 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entitled "Accident

2

and Sickness Insurance Policies" is hereby amended to read as follows:

3

     27-18-57. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices.

4

     (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy issued pursuant to

5

this title that provides prescription coverage and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed,

6

amended or effective in this state on or after January 1, 2024 shall provide coverage for F.D.A.

7

approved contraceptive drugs and devices requiring a prescription all of the following services and

8

contraceptive methods. Provided, that nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to mandate or

9

require coverage for the prescription drug RU 486.

10

     (1) All FDA-approved contraceptive drugs, devices, and other products. The following

11

applies to this coverage:

12

     (i) If there is a therapeutic equivalent of an FDA-approved contraceptive drug, device, or

13

product, the contract shall include either the original FDA-approved contraceptive drug device, or

14

product or at least one of its therapeutic equivalents. "Therapeutic equivalent" shall have the same

15

definition as that set forth by the FDA;

16

     (ii) If the covered therapeutic equivalent versions of a drug, device, or product are not

17

available, or are not tolerated by the patient, or are deemed medically inadvisable, a group or

18

blanket policy shall provide coverage for an alternate therapeutic equivalent version of the

19

contraceptive drug, device, or product, based on the determination of the health care provider,

 

1

without cost-sharing;

2

     (iii) A plan shall not require a prescription to trigger coverage of FDA-approved over-the-

3

counter contraceptive drugs, devices, and products, and shall provide point-of-sale coverage for

4

over-the-counter contraceptives at in-network pharmacies without cost-sharing or medical

5

management restrictions.

6

     (2) Voluntary sterilization procedures;

7

     (3) Clinical services related to the provision or use of contraception, including

8

consultations, examinations, procedures, device insertion, ultrasound, anesthesia, patient

9

education, referrals, and counseling; and

10

     (4) Follow-up services related to the drugs, devices, products, and procedures covered

11

under this section, including, but not limited to, management of side effects, counseling for

12

continued adherence, and device insertion and removal.

13

     (b) A group or blanket policy subject to this section shall not impose a deductible,

14

coinsurance, copayment or any other cost-sharing requirement on the coverage provided pursuant

15

to this section. For a qualifying high-deductible health plan for a health savings account, the carrier

16

shall establish the plan's cost-sharing for the coverage provided pursuant to this section at the

17

minimum level necessary to preserve the enrollee's ability to claim tax-exempt contributions and

18

withdrawals from his or her health savings account under 26 U.S.C. § 223. A health plan shall not

19

impose utilization control or other forms of medical management limiting the supply of FDA-

20

approved contraception that may be dispensed or furnished by a provider or pharmacist, or at a

21

location licensed or otherwise authorized to dispense drugs or supplies in an amount that is less

22

than a twelve (12) month supply, and shall not require an enrollee to make any formal request for

23

such coverage other than a pharmacy claim.

24

     (c) Except as otherwise authorized under this section, a group or blanket policy shall not

25

impose any restrictions or delays on the coverage required under this section.

26

     (d) Benefits for an enrollee under this section shall be the same for an enrollee's covered

27

spouse or domestic partner and covered non-spouse dependents.

28

     (b)(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any insurance company may

29

issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy that

30

excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods that are contrary to the religious

31

employer’s bona fide religious tenets. The exclusion from coverage under this provision shall not

32

apply to contraceptive services or procedures provided for purposes other than contraception, such

33

as decreasing the risk of ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause.

34

     (c)(f) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or

 

LC001964 - Page 2 of 15

1

a qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121.

2

     (d)(g) This section does not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1) Hospital

3

confinement indemnity; (2) Disability income; (3) Accident only; (4) Long-term care; (5) Medicare

4

supplement; (6) Limited benefit health; (7) Specified disease indemnity; (8) Sickness or bodily

5

injury or death by accident or both; and (9) Other limited-benefit policies.

6

     (e)(h) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this section

7

shall provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the plan, listing the

8

contraceptive healthcare services the employer refuses to cover for religious reasons.

9

     (f)(i) Beginning on the first day of each plan year after April 1, 2019, every health insurance

10

issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage that covers prescription contraception

11

shall not restrict reimbursement for dispensing a covered prescription contraceptive up to three

12

hundred sixty-five (365) days at a time that may be furnished or dispensed all at once or over the

13

course of the twelve (12) month period at the discretion of the prescriber.

14

     (j) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exclude coverage for contraceptive drugs,

15

devices, or products for reasons other than contraceptive purposes, such as decreasing the risk of

16

ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause, or for contraception that is necessary to

17

preserve the life or health of an enrollee. A plan that violates this section is subject to penalties, in

18

accordance with § 27-18-20. The department may base its determinations on findings from onsite

19

surveys, enrollee or other complaints, financial status, or any other source.

20

     (k) The department shall monitor plan compliance in accordance with this section and shall

21

adopt rules for the implementation of this section, including the following:

22

     (1) In addition to any requirements under state administrative procedures, the department

23

shall engage in a stakeholder process prior to the adoption of rules that include health care service

24

plans, pharmacy benefit plans, consumer representatives, including those representing youth, low-

25

income people, and communities of color, and other interested parties. The department shall hold

26

stakeholder meetings for stakeholders of different types to ensure sufficient opportunity to consider

27

factors and processes relevant to contraceptive coverage. The department shall provide notice of

28

stakeholder meetings on the department's website, and stakeholder meetings shall be open to the

29

public.

30

     (2) The department shall conduct random reviews of each plan and its subcontractors to

31

ensure compliance with this section.

32

     (3) The department shall submit an annual report to the general assembly and any other

33

appropriate entity with its findings from the random compliance reviews detailed in this section

34

and any other compliance or implementation efforts. This report shall be made available to the

 

LC001964 - Page 3 of 15

1

public on the department’s website.

2

     SECTION 2. Section 27-19-48 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled "Nonprofit

3

Hospital Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

4

     27-19-48. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices.

5

     (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy issued pursuant to

6

this title that provides prescription coverage and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed,

7

amended or effective in this state on or after January 1, 2024 shall provide coverage for F.D.A.

8

approved contraceptive drugs and devices requiring a prescription all of the following services and

9

contraceptive methods. Provided, that nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to mandate or

10

require coverage for the prescription drug RU 486.

11

     (1) All FDA-approved contraceptive drugs, devices, and other products. The following

12

applies to this coverage:

13

     (i) If there is a therapeutic equivalent of an FDA-approved contraceptive drug, device, or

14

product, the contract shall include either the original FDA-approved contraceptive drug device, or

15

product or at least one of its therapeutic equivalents. "Therapeutic equivalent" shall have the same

16

definition as that set forth by the FDA;

17

     (ii) If the covered therapeutic equivalent versions of a drug, device, or product are not

18

available, or are not tolerated by the patient, or are deemed medically inadvisable, a group or

19

blanket policy shall provide coverage for an alternate therapeutic equivalent version of the

20

contraceptive drug, device, or product, based on the determination of the health care provider,

21

without cost-sharing;

22

     (iii) A plan shall not require a prescription to trigger coverage of FDA-approved over-the-

23

counter contraceptive drugs, devices, and products, and shall provide point-of-sale coverage for

24

over-the-counter contraceptives at in-network pharmacies without cost-sharing or medical

25

management restrictions.

26

     (2) Voluntary sterilization procedures;

27

     (3) Clinical services related to the provision or use of contraception, including

28

consultations, examinations, procedures, device insertion, ultrasound, anesthesia, patient

29

education, referrals, and counseling; and

30

     (4) Follow-up services related to the drugs, devices, products, and procedures covered

31

under this section, including, but not limited to, management of side effects, counseling for

32

continued adherence, and device insertion and removal.

33

     (b) A group or blanket policy subject to this section shall not impose a deductible,

34

coinsurance, copayment or any other cost-sharing requirement on the coverage provided pursuant

 

LC001964 - Page 4 of 15

1

to this section. For a qualifying high-deductible health plan for a health savings account, the carrier

2

shall establish the plan's cost-sharing for the coverage provided pursuant to this section at the

3

minimum level necessary to preserve the enrollee's ability to claim tax-exempt contributions and

4

withdrawals from his or her health savings account under 26 U.S.C. § 223. A health plan shall not

5

impose utilization control or other forms of medical management limiting the supply of FDA-

6

approved contraception that may be dispensed or furnished by a provider or pharmacist, or at a

7

location licensed or otherwise authorized to dispense drugs or supplies in an amount that is less

8

than a twelve (12) month supply, and shall not require an enrollee to make any formal request for

9

such coverage other than a pharmacy claim.

10

     (c) Except as otherwise authorized under this section, a group or blanket policy shall not

11

impose any restrictions or delays on the coverage required under this section.

12

     (d) Benefits for an enrollee under this section shall be the same for an enrollee's covered

13

spouse or domestic partner and covered non-spouse dependents.

14

     (b)(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any hospital service corporation

15

may issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy

16

that excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods that are contrary to the religious

17

employer’s bona fide religious tenets. The exclusion from coverage under this provision shall not

18

apply to contraceptive services or procedures provided for purposes other than contraception, such

19

as decreasing the risk of ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause.

20

     (c)(f) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or

21

a qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121.

22

     (d)(g) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this section

23

shall provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the plan, listing the

24

contraceptive healthcare services the employer refuses to cover for religious reasons.

25

     (e)(h) Beginning on the first day of each plan year after April 1, 2019, every health

26

insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage that covers prescription

27

contraception shall not restrict reimbursement for dispensing a covered prescription contraceptive

28

up to three hundred sixty-five (365) days at a time that may be furnished or dispensed all at once

29

or over the course of the twelve (12) month period at the discretion of the prescriber.

30

     (i) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exclude coverage for contraceptive drugs,

31

devices, or products for reasons other than contraceptive purposes, such as decreasing the risk of

32

ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause, or for contraception that is necessary to

33

preserve the life or health of an enrollee. A plan that violates this section is subject to penalties, in

34

accordance with § 27-19-38. The department may base its determinations on findings from onsite

 

LC001964 - Page 5 of 15

1

surveys, enrollee or other complaints, financial status, or any other source.

2

     (j) The department shall monitor plan compliance in accordance with this section and shall

3

adopt rules for the implementation of this section, including the following:

4

     (1) In addition to any requirements under state administrative procedures, the department

5

shall engage in a stakeholder process prior to the adoption of rules that include health care service

6

plans, pharmacy benefit plans, consumer representatives, including those representing youth, low-

7

income people, and communities of color, and other interested parties. The department shall hold

8

stakeholder meetings for stakeholders of different types to ensure sufficient opportunity to consider

9

factors and processes relevant to contraceptive coverage. The department shall provide notice of

10

stakeholder meetings on the department's website, and stakeholder meetings shall be open to the

11

public.

12

     (2) The department shall conduct random reviews of each plan and its subcontractors to

13

ensure compliance with this section.

14

     (3) The department shall submit an annual report to the general assembly and any other

15

appropriate entity with its findings from the random compliance reviews detailed in this section

16

and any other compliance or implementation efforts. This report shall be made available to the

17

public on the department’s website.

18

     SECTION 3. Section 27-20-43 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled "Nonprofit

19

Medical Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

20

     27-20-43. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices.

21

     (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy issued pursuant to

22

this title that provides prescription coverage and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed,

23

amended or effective in this state on or after January 1, 2024 shall provide coverage for F.D.A.

24

approved contraceptive drugs and devices requiring a prescription all of the following services and

25

contraceptive methods. Provided, that nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to mandate or

26

require coverage for the prescription drug RU 486.

27

     (1) All FDA-approved contraceptive drugs, devices, and other products. The following

28

applies to this coverage:

29

     (i) If there is a therapeutic equivalent of an FDA-approved contraceptive drug, device, or

30

product, the contract shall include either the original FDA-approved contraceptive drug device, or

31

product or at least one of its therapeutic equivalents. "Therapeutic equivalent" shall have the same

32

definition as that set forth by the FDA;

33

     (ii) If the covered therapeutic equivalent versions of a drug, device, or product are not

34

available, or are not tolerated by the patient, or are deemed medically inadvisable, a group or

 

LC001964 - Page 6 of 15

1

blanket policy shall provide coverage for an alternate therapeutic equivalent version of the

2

contraceptive drug, device, or product, based on the determination of the health care provider,

3

without cost-sharing;

4

     (iii) A plan shall not require a prescription to trigger coverage of FDA-approved over-the-

5

counter contraceptive drugs, devices, and products, and shall provide point-of-sale coverage for

6

over-the-counter contraceptives at in-network pharmacies without cost-sharing or medical

7

management restrictions.

8

     (2) Voluntary sterilization procedures;

9

     (3) Clinical services related to the provision or use of contraception, including

10

consultations, examinations, procedures, device insertion, ultrasound, anesthesia, patient

11

education, referrals, and counseling; and

12

     (4) Follow-up services related to the drugs, devices, products, and procedures covered

13

under this section, including, but not limited to, management of side effects, counseling for

14

continued adherence, and device insertion and removal.

15

     (b) A group or blanket policy subject to this section shall not impose a deductible,

16

coinsurance, copayment or any other cost-sharing requirement on the coverage provided pursuant

17

to this section. For a qualifying high-deductible health plan for a health savings account, the carrier

18

shall establish the plan's cost-sharing for the coverage provided pursuant to this section at the

19

minimum level necessary to preserve the enrollee's ability to claim tax-exempt contributions and

20

withdrawals from his or her health savings account under 26 U.S.C. § 223. A health plan shall not

21

impose utilization control or other forms of medical management limiting the supply of FDA-

22

approved contraception that may be dispensed or furnished by a provider or pharmacist, or at a

23

location licensed or otherwise authorized to dispense drugs or supplies in an amount that is less

24

than a twelve (12) month supply, and shall not require an enrollee to make any formal request for

25

such coverage other than a pharmacy claim.

26

     (c) Except as otherwise authorized under this section, a group or blanket policy shall not

27

impose any restrictions or delays on the coverage required under this section.

28

     (d) Benefits for an enrollee under this section shall be the same for an enrollee's covered

29

spouse or domestic partner and covered non-spouse dependents.

30

     (b)(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any medical service corporation

31

may issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy

32

that excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods which are contrary to the religious

33

employer’s bona fide religious tenets. The exclusion from coverage under this provision shall not

34

apply to contraceptive services or procedures provided for purposes other than contraception, such

 

LC001964 - Page 7 of 15

1

as decreasing the risk of ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause.

2

     (c)(f) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or

3

a qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121.

4

     (d)(g) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this section

5

shall provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the plan, listing the

6

contraceptive healthcare services the employer refuses to cover for religious reasons.

7

     (e)(h) Beginning on the first day of each plan year after April 1, 2019, every health

8

insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage that covers prescription

9

contraception shall not restrict reimbursement for dispensing a covered prescription contraceptive

10

up to three hundred sixty-five (365) days at a time that may be furnished or dispensed all at once

11

or over the course of the twelve (12) month period at the discretion of the prescriber.

12

     (i) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exclude coverage for contraceptive drugs,

13

devices, or products for reasons other than contraceptive purposes, such as decreasing the risk of

14

ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause, or for contraception that is necessary to

15

preserve the life or health of an enrollee. A plan that violates this section is subject to penalties, in

16

accordance with § 27-20-33. The department may base its determinations on findings from onsite

17

surveys, enrollee or other complaints, financial status, or any other source.

18

     (j) The department shall monitor plan compliance in accordance with this section and shall

19

adopt rules for the implementation of this section, including the following:

20

     (1) In addition to any requirements under state administrative procedures, the department

21

shall engage in a stakeholder process prior to the adoption of rules that include health care service

22

plans, pharmacy benefit plans, consumer representatives, including those representing youth, low-

23

income people, and communities of color, and other interested parties. The department shall hold

24

stakeholder meetings for stakeholders of different types to ensure sufficient opportunity to consider

25

factors and processes relevant to contraceptive coverage. The department shall provide notice of

26

stakeholder meetings on the department's website, and stakeholder meetings shall be open to the

27

public.

28

     (2) The department shall conduct random reviews of each plan and its subcontractors to

29

ensure compliance with this section.

30

     (3) The department shall submit an annual report to the general assembly and any other

31

appropriate entity with its findings from the random compliance reviews detailed in this section

32

and any other compliance or implementation efforts. This report shall be made available to the

33

public on the department’s website.

34

     SECTION 4. Section 27-41-59 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-41 entitled "Health

 

LC001964 - Page 8 of 15

1

Maintenance Organizations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

2

     27-41-59. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices.

3

     (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy issued pursuant to

4

this title that provides prescription coverage and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed,

5

amended or effective in this state on or after January 1, 2024 shall provide coverage for F.D.A.

6

approved contraceptive drugs and devices requiring a prescription; provided, all of the following

7

services and contraceptive methods. Provided, that nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to

8

mandate or require coverage for the prescription drug RU 486.

9

     (1) All FDA-approved contraceptive drugs, devices, and other products. The following

10

applies to this coverage:

11

     (i) If there is a therapeutic equivalent of an FDA-approved contraceptive drug, device, or

12

product, the contract shall include either the original FDA-approved contraceptive drug device, or

13

product or at least one of its therapeutic equivalents. "Therapeutic equivalent" shall have the same

14

definition as that set forth by the FDA;

15

     (ii) If the covered therapeutic equivalent versions of a drug, device, or product are not

16

available, or are not tolerated by the patient, or are deemed medically inadvisable, a group or

17

blanket policy shall provide coverage for an alternate therapeutic equivalent version of the

18

contraceptive drug, device, or product, based on the determination of the health care provider,

19

without cost-sharing;

20

     (iii) A plan shall not require a prescription to trigger coverage of FDA-approved over-the-

21

counter contraceptive drugs, devices, and products, and shall provide point-of-sale coverage for

22

over-the-counter contraceptives at in-network pharmacies without cost-sharing or medical

23

management restrictions.

24

     (2) Voluntary sterilization procedures;

25

     (3) Clinical services related to the provision or use of contraception, including

26

consultations, examinations, procedures, device insertion, ultrasound, anesthesia, patient

27

education, referrals, and counseling; and

28

     (4) Follow-up services related to the drugs, devices, products, and procedures covered

29

under this section, including, but not limited to, management of side effects, counseling for

30

continued adherence, and device insertion and removal.

31

     (b) A group or blanket policy subject to this section shall not impose a deductible,

32

coinsurance, copayment or any other cost-sharing requirement on the coverage provided pursuant

33

to this section. For a qualifying high-deductible health plan for a health savings account, the carrier

34

shall establish the plan's cost-sharing for the coverage provided pursuant to this section at the

 

LC001964 - Page 9 of 15

1

minimum level necessary to preserve the enrollee's ability to claim tax-exempt contributions and

2

withdrawals from his or her health savings account under 26 U.S.C. § 223. A health plan shall not

3

impose utilization control or other forms of medical management limiting the supply of FDA-

4

approved contraception that may be dispensed or furnished by a provider or pharmacist, or at a

5

location licensed or otherwise authorized to dispense drugs or supplies in an amount that is less

6

than a twelve (12) month supply, and shall not require an enrollee to make any formal request for

7

such coverage other than a pharmacy claim.

8

     (c) Except as otherwise authorized under this section, a group or blanket policy shall not

9

impose any restrictions or delays on the coverage required under this section.

10

     (d) Benefits for an enrollee under this section shall be the same for an enrollee's covered

11

spouse or domestic partner and covered non-spouse dependents.

12

     (b)(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any health maintenance

13

corporation may issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract,

14

plan, or policy that excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods that are contrary to

15

the religious employer’s bona fide religious tenets. The exclusion from coverage under this

16

provision shall not apply to contraceptive services or procedures provided for purposes other than

17

contraception, such as decreasing the risk of ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of

18

menopause.

19

     (c)(f) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or

20

a qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121.

21

     (d)(g) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this section

22

shall provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the plan, listing the

23

contraceptive healthcare services the employer refuses to cover for religious reasons.

24

     (e)(h) Beginning on the first day of each plan year after April 1, 2019, every health

25

insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage that covers prescription

26

contraception shall not restrict reimbursement for dispensing a covered prescription contraceptive

27

up to three hundred sixty-five (365) days at a time that may be furnished or dispensed all at once

28

or over the course of the twelve (12) month period at the discretion of the prescriber.

29

     (i) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exclude coverage for contraceptive drugs,

30

devices, or products for reasons other than contraceptive purposes, such as decreasing the risk of

31

ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause, or for contraception that is necessary to

32

preserve the life or health of an enrollee. A plan that violates this section is subject to penalties, in

33

accordance with § 27-41-21. The department may base its determinations on findings from onsite

34

surveys, enrollee or other complaints, financial status, or any other source.

 

LC001964 - Page 10 of 15

1

     (j) The department shall monitor plan compliance in accordance with this section and shall

2

adopt rules for the implementation of this section, including the following:

3

     (1) In addition to any requirements under state administrative procedures, the department

4

shall engage in a stakeholder process prior to the adoption of rules that include health care service

5

plans, pharmacy benefit plans, consumer representatives, including those representing youth, low-

6

income people, and communities of color, and other interested parties. The department shall hold

7

stakeholder meetings for stakeholders of different types to ensure sufficient opportunity to consider

8

factors and processes relevant to contraceptive coverage. The department shall provide notice of

9

stakeholder meetings on the department's website, and stakeholder meetings shall be open to the

10

public.

11

     (2) The department shall conduct random reviews of each plan and its subcontractors to

12

ensure compliance with this section.

13

     (3) The department shall submit an annual report to the general assembly and any other

14

appropriate entity with its findings from the random compliance reviews detailed in this section

15

and any other compliance or implementation efforts. This report shall be made available to the

16

public on the department’s website.

17

     SECTION 5. Chapter 40-8 of the General Laws entitled "Medical Assistance" is hereby

18

amended by adding thereto the following section:

19

     40-8-33. F.D.A.-approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices.

20

     (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy issued pursuant to

21

this chapter that is delivered, issued for delivery, renewed, amended or effective in this state on or

22

after January 1, 2024 shall provide coverage for all of the following services and contraceptive

23

methods. Provided, that nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to mandate or require coverage

24

for the prescription drug RU 486.

25

     (1) All FDA-approved contraceptive drugs, devices, and other products. The following

26

applies to this coverage:

27

     (i) If there is a therapeutic equivalent of an FDA-approved contraceptive drug, device, or

28

product, the contract shall include either the original FDA-approved contraceptive drug device, or

29

product or at least one of its therapeutic equivalents. "Therapeutic equivalent" shall have the same

30

definition as that set forth by the FDA;

31

     (ii) If the covered therapeutic equivalent versions of a drug, device, or product are not

32

available, or are not tolerated by the patient, or are deemed medically inadvisable, a group or

33

blanket policy shall provide coverage for an alternate therapeutic equivalent version of the

34

contraceptive drug, device, or product, based on the determination of the health care provider,

 

LC001964 - Page 11 of 15

1

without cost-sharing;

2

     (iii) A plan shall not require a prescription to trigger coverage of FDA-approved over-the-

3

counter contraceptive drugs, devices, and products, and shall provide point-of-sale coverage for

4

over-the-counter contraceptives at in-network pharmacies without cost-sharing or medical

5

management restrictions.

6

     (2) Voluntary sterilization procedures;

7

     (3) Clinical services related to the provision or use of contraception, including

8

consultations, examinations, procedures, device insertion, ultrasound, anesthesia, patient

9

education, referrals, and counseling; and

10

     (4) Follow-up services related to the drugs, devices, products, and procedures covered

11

under this section, including, but not limited to, management of side effects, counseling for

12

continued adherence, and device insertion and removal.

13

     (b) A group or blanket policy subject to this section shall not impose a deductible,

14

coinsurance, copayment or any other cost-sharing requirement on the coverage provided pursuant

15

to this section. For a qualifying high-deductible health plan for a health savings account, the carrier

16

shall establish the plan's cost-sharing for the coverage provided pursuant to this section at the

17

minimum level necessary to preserve the enrollee's ability to claim tax-exempt contributions and

18

withdrawals from his or her health savings account under 26 U.S.C. § 223. A health plan shall not

19

impose utilization control or other forms of medical management limiting the supply of FDA-

20

approved contraception that may be dispensed or furnished by a provider or pharmacist, or at a

21

location licensed or otherwise authorized to dispense drugs or supplies in an amount that is less

22

than a twelve (12) month supply, and shall not require an enrollee to make any formal request for

23

such coverage other than a pharmacy claim.

24

     (c) Except as otherwise authorized under this section, a group or blanket policy shall not

25

impose any restrictions or delays on the coverage required under this section.

26

     (d) Benefits for an enrollee under this section shall be the same for an enrollee's covered

27

spouse or domestic partner and covered non-spouse dependents.

28

     (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any health maintenance

29

corporation may issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract,

30

plan, or policy that excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods that are contrary to

31

the religious employer's bona fide religious tenets. The exclusion from coverage under this

32

provision shall not apply to contraceptive services or procedures provided for purposes other than

33

contraception, such as decreasing the risk of ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of

34

menopause.

 

LC001964 - Page 12 of 15

1

     (f) As used in this section, "religious employer" means an employer that is a "church or a

2

qualified church-controlled organization" as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121.

3

     (g) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this section shall

4

provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the plan, listing the

5

contraceptive health care services the employer refuses to cover for religious reasons.

6

     (h) Beginning on the first day of each plan year after April 1, 2023, every health insurance

7

issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage that covers prescription contraception

8

shall not restrict reimbursement for dispensing a covered prescription contraceptive up to three

9

hundred sixty-five (365) days at a time that may be furnished or dispensed all at once or over the

10

course of the twelve (12) month period at the discretion of the prescriber.

11

     (i) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exclude coverage for contraceptive drugs,

12

devices, or products for reasons other than contraceptive purposes, such as decreasing the risk of

13

ovarian cancer or eliminating symptoms of menopause, or for contraception that is necessary to

14

preserve the life or health of an enrollee. A plan that violates this section is subject to penalties, and

15

punished by a fine of not less than twenty dollars ($20.00) nor more than fifty dollars ($50.00). The

16

department may base its determinations on findings from onsite surveys, enrollee or other

17

complaints, financial status, or any other source.

18

     (j) The department shall monitor plan compliance in accordance with this section and shall

19

adopt rules for the implementation of this section, including the following:

20

     (1) In addition to any requirements under state administrative procedures, the department

21

shall engage in a stakeholder process prior to the adoption of rules that include health care service

22

plans, pharmacy benefit plans, consumer representatives, including those representing youth, low-

23

income people, and communities of color, and other interested parties. The department shall hold

24

stakeholder meetings for stakeholders of different types to ensure sufficient opportunity to consider

25

factors and processes relevant to contraceptive coverage. The department shall provide notice of

26

stakeholder meetings on the department's website, and stakeholder meetings shall be open to the

27

public.

28

     (2) The department shall conduct random reviews of each plan and its subcontractors to

29

ensure compliance with this section.

30

     (3) The department shall submit an annual report to the general assembly and any other

31

appropriate entity with its findings from the random compliance reviews detailed in this section

32

and any other compliance or implementation efforts. This report shall be made available to the

33

public on the department’s website.

 

LC001964 - Page 13 of 15

1

     SECTION 6. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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LC001964

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LC001964 - Page 14 of 15

EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO INSURANCE -- ACCIDENT AND SICKNESS INSURANCE POLICIES

***

1

     This act would require every individual or group health insurance contract effective on or

2

after January 1, 2024, to provide coverage to the insured and the insured's spouse and dependents

3

for all FDA-approved contraceptive drugs, devices and other products, voluntary sterilization

4

procedures, patient education and counseling on contraception and follow-up services as well as

5

Medicaid coverage for a twelve (12) month supply for Medicaid recipients.

6

     This act would take effect upon passage.

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LC001964

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LC001964 - Page 15 of 15