Chapter 138

2004 -- S 2817 SUBSTITUTE A

Enacted June 23, 2004

 

 

A N A C T

RELATING TO INSURANCE -- FIRE INSURANCE POLICIES AND RESERVES

     

 

     Introduced By: Senators Bates, and Breene

     Date Introduced: February 11, 2004

 

 

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

 

     SECTION 1. Section 27-5-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-5 entitled “Fire Insurance

Policies and Reserves” is hereby amended as follows:

     27-5-3.  Form of standard policy. -- The form of the standard fire insurance policy of

the state of Rhode Island, with permission to substitute for the word "company" or "companies" a

more accurate descriptive term for the type of insurer, shall be as follows:

     No

        Space for insertion of name of company or companies issuing the policy and other

matter permitted to be stated at the head of the policy.

        Space for listing amounts of insurance, rates, and premiums for the basic coverages

insured under the standard form of policy and for additional coverages or perils insured under

endorsements attached.

        In consideration of the provisions and stipulations herein or added hereto and of .  .  .  . 

.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . dollars premium this company, for the term of .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .

         from the .  .  .  .  .  . day of, 20 .  .  .  .

         to the .  .  .  . .  . day of, 20 .  .  .  .

         at 12:01 a.m. standard time at

         location of property involved,

        to an amount not exceeding .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . dollars, does

insure, .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . and legal representatives, to the extent of

the actual cash value of the property at the time of loss, but not exceeding the amount which it

would cost to repair or replace the property with material of like kind and quality within a

reasonable time after a loss, without allowance for any increased cost of repair or reconstruction

by reason of any ordinance or law regulating construction or repair, and without compensation for

loss resulting from interruption of business or manufacture, nor in any event for more than the

interest of the insured, against all direct loss by fire and lightning, and by removal from the

premises endangered by the perils insured against in this policy, except as hereinafter provided, to

the property described hereinafter while located or contained as described in this policy, or pro

rata for five (5) days at each proper place to which any of the property shall necessarily be

removed for preservation from the perils insured against in this policy, but not elsewhere.

        Assignment of this policy shall not be valid except with the written consent of this

company.

        This policy is made and accepted subject to the foregoing provisions and stipulations

and those hereinafter stated, which are hereby made a part of this policy, together with such other

provisions, stipulations, and agreements as may be added hereto, as provided in this policy.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this company has executed and attested these presents;

        at

        .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .

        Secretary President

        In the event the domicile state of the company issuing the policy requires a Rhode

Island company to have a countersignature affixed by a licensed resident agent to a policy issued

in that state then in accordance with the provisions of § 27-2-17, the form of the standard fire

insurance policy shall in lieu of the foregoing execution and attestation clause contain the

following execution and attestation clause: IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this company has

executed and attested these presents; but this policy shall not be valid unless countersigned by the

duly authorized agent of this company at

        )

        .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .

        Secretary President

        Countersigned this .  .  .  .  . day of 20 .  .  .  .

            Agent

        1  Concealment, This entire policy shall be void if, whether

        2  fraud. before or after a loss, the insured will-

        fully concealed or misrepresented any material

        4  fact or circumstance concerning this insurance or the subject

        5  thereof, or the interest of the insured therein, or in the case of

        6  any fraud or false swearing by the insured relating thereto.

        7  Uninsurable This policy shall not cover accounts, bills,

        8  and excepted currency, deeds, evidences of debt, money, or

        9  property. securities; nor, unless specifically named here-

        10  on in writing, bullion or manuscripts.

        11  Perils not This company shall not be liable for loss by

        12  included. fire or other perils insured against in this

        13  policy caused, directly or indirectly, by: (a)

        14  enemy attack by armed forces, including action taken by mili-

        15  tary, naval, or air forces in resisting an actual or an immedi-

         ately

        16  impending enemy attack; (b) invasion; (c) insurrection; (d)

        17  rebellion; (e) revolution; (f) civil war; (g) usurped power; (h)

        18  order of any civil authority except acts of destruction at the time

        19  of and for the purpose of preventing the spread of fire, provided

        20  that this fire did not originate from any of the perils excluded

        21  by this policy; (i) neglect of the insured to use all reasonable

        22  means to save and preserve the property at and after a loss, or

        23  when the property is endangered by fire in neighboring prem-

        24  ises; (j) loss by theft.

        25  Other Insurance. Other insurance may be prohibited or the

        26  amount of insurance may be limited by an

        27  endorsement attached hereto.

        28  Conditions suspending or restricting insurance. Unless

        29  otherwise provided in writing and added hereto this company

         or companies shall not

        30  be liable for loss occurring:

        31  (a) While the hazard is increased by any means within the con-

        32  trol or knowledge of the insured; or

        33  (b) While a described building, whether intended for occupancy

        34  by owner or tenant, is vacant or unoccupied beyond a period

        of

        35 sixty (60) consecutive days or

        35A thirty (30) consecutive days subsequent to the date on which an

        35B order is issued by the local building inspector pursuant to § 23-27.3-124.2,

        35C whichever first occurs; or

        36  (c) As a result of explosion or riot, unless fire ensues, and in

        37 that event for loss by fire only.

        38  Other perils Any other peril to be insured against or sub-

        39  or subjects. ject of insurance to be covered in this policy

        40 shall be by endorsement in writing hereon or

        41  added hereto.

        42  Added provisions. The extent of the application of insurance

        43 under this policy and of the contribution to

        44  be made by this company in case of loss, and any other pro-

        45  vision or agreement not inconsistent with the provisions of this

        46  policy, may be provided for in writing and added hereto, but no

        47  provision may be waived except such as by the terms of this

        48  policy is subject to change.

        49  Waiver No permission affecting this insurance shall

        50  provisions. exist, or waiver of any provision is valid,

        51  unless granted herein or expressed in writing

        52  and added hereto. No provision, stipulation, or forfeiture shall

        53  be held to be waived by any requirement or proceeding on the

        54  part of this company relating to appraisal or to any examina-

        55  tion provided for herein.

        56  Cancellation This policy shall be cancelled at any time

        57  of policy. at the request of the insured, in which case

        58  this company shall, upon demand and sur-

        59  render of this policy, refund the excess of the paid premium

         above

        60  the customary short rates for the expired time. This pol-

        61  icy may be cancelled at any time by this company by giving

        62  to the insured a five (5) thirty (30) days' written notice of cancellation, except that

when cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, a ten (10) days' written notice shall be required

with

        63  or without tender of the excess of the paid premium above the

         pro

        64  rata premium for the expired time, which excess, if not ten-

        65  dered, shall be refunded on demand. Notice of cancellation shall

     state that the excess premium (if not tendered) will be promptly

     re-funded on demand.

        68  Mortgagee If loss hereunder is made payable, in whole

        69  interests and or in part, to a designated mortgagee not

        70  obligations. named herein as the insured, that interest in

        71  this policy may be cancelled by giving to that

        72  mortgagee a ten (10) days' written notice of

        73  cancellation.

        74  If the insured fails to render proof of loss the mortgagee, upon

        75  notice, shall render proof of loss in the form herein specified

        76  within sixty (60) days thereafter and shall be subject to the pro-

        77  visions hereof relating to appraisal and time of payment and of

        78  bringing suit. If this company shall claim that no liability ex-

        79  isted as to the mortgagor or owner, it shall, to the extent of the

        pay-

        80  ment of loss to the mortgagee, be subrogated to all the mort-

        81  gagee's rights of recovery, but without impairing the mort-

         gagee's

        82  right to sue; or it may pay off the mortgage debt and require

        83  an assignment thereof and of the mortgage. Other provisions

        84  relating to the interests and obligations of the mortgagee may

        85  be added hereto by agreement in writing.

        86  Pro rata liability. This company shall not be liable for a

        87 greater proportion of any loss than the

        88  amount hereby insured shall bear to the whole insurance cover-

        89  ing the property against the peril involved, whether collectible

         or not.

        90  Requirements in The insured shall give immediate written

        91  case loss occurs. notice to this company of any loss, protect

        92  the property from further damage, forth

        with

        93  separate the damaged and undamaged personal property, put

        94  it in the best possible order, furnish a complete inventory of

        95  the destroyed, damaged, and undamaged property, showing in

        96  detail quantities, costs, actual cash value and amount of loss

        97  claimed; and within sixty (60) days after the loss, unless such

        98  time is extended in writing by this company, the insured shall

        99  render to this company a proof of loss, signed and sworn to by

        100  the insured, stating the knowledge and belief of the insured as

         to

        101  the following: the time and origin of the loss, the interest of the

        102  insured and of all others in the property, the actual cash value

         of

        103  each item thereof and the amount of loss thereto, all encum-

        104  brances thereon, all other contracts of insurance, whether valid

        105  or not, covering any of the property, any changes in the title,

        106  use, occupation, location, possession, or exposures of the prop-

        107  erty since the issuing of this policy, and by whom and for what

        108  purpose any building herein described and the several parts

        109  thereof were occupied at the time of loss and whether or not it

        110  then stood on leased ground, and shall furnish a copy of all the

        111  descriptions and schedules in all policies and, if required, veri-

        112  fied plans and specifications of any building, fixtures, or

         machin-

        113  ery destroyed or damaged. The insured, as often as may be

        114  reasonably required, shall exhibit to any person designated by

        115  this company all that remains of any property herein described,

        116  and submit to examinations under oath by any person named by

        117  this company, and subscribe the same; and, as often as may be

        118  reasonably required, shall produce for examination all books of

        119  account, bills, invoices, and other vouchers, or certified copies

        120  thereof if the originals are lost, at such reasonable time and

         place as

        121  may be designated by this company or its representative, and

        122  shall permit extracts and copies thereof to be made.

        123  Appraisal. In case the insured and this company shall

        124  fail to agree as to the actual cash value or

        125  the amount of loss, then, on the written demand of either, each

        126  shall select a competent and disinterested appraiser and notify

        127  the other of the appraiser selected within twenty (20) days of

        128  that demand. The appraisers shall first select a competent and

        129  disinterested umpire; and failing for fifteen (15) days to agree

        130  upon the umpire, then, on request of the insured or this com-

        131  pany, the umpire shall be selected by a judge of a court of

        132  record in the state in which the property covered is located. The

        133  appraisers shall then appraise the loss, stating separately ac-

         tual

        134  cash value and loss to each item; and, failing to agree, shall

        135  submit their differences, only, to the umpire. An award in writ-

        136  ing, so itemized, of any two (2) when filed with this company

         shall

        137  determine the amount of actual cash value and loss. Each

        138  appraiser shall be paid by the party selecting him or her and

        139   the expenses of appraisal and the umpire shall be paid by

        140  the parties equally.

        141  Company's It shall be optional with this company to

        142  options. take all, or any part, of the property at the

        143  agreed or appraised value, and also to re-

        144  pair, rebuild, or replace the property destroyed or damaged with

        145  another of like kind and quality within a reasonable time, on

        146  giving notice of its intention so to do within thirty (30) days

        147  after the receipt of the proof of the loss herein required.

        148  Abandonment. There can be no abandonment to this com-

        149  pany of any property.

        150  When loss The amount of loss for which this company

        151  payable may be liable shall be payable sixty (60)

        152  days after proof of loss, as herein provided,

        153  is received by this company and ascertainment of the loss is

        154  made either by agreement between the insured and this com-

        155  pany expressed in writing or by the filing with this company

        156  of an award as herein provided.

        157  Suit. No suit or action on this policy for the recov-

        158  ery of any claim shall be sustainable in any

        159  court of law or equity unless all the requirements of this policy

        160  shall have been complied with, and unless commenced within

        161  twenty-four (24) months next after inception of the loss.

        162  Subrogation. This company may require from the insured

        163  an assignment of all rights of recovery.

        164  against any party for loss to the extent that payment therefor

        165  is made by this company.

        Standard Fire Insurance Policy of the State of

        Expires  

        Property  

        Assured  

        No. .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .

        (COMPANY)

     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

     

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LC02292/SUB A

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