Chapter 161

2009 -- H 5690 SUBSTITUTE A

Enacted 07/16/09

 

A N A C T

RELATING TO AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY -- DISEASES AND PARASITES

     

     Introduced By: Representatives M Rice, Naughton, Walsh, Carter, and Pollard

     Date Introduced: February 25, 2009

 

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

 

     SECTION 1. Chapter 2-17 of the General Laws entitled "Diseases and Parasites" is

hereby amended by adding thereto the following sections:

 

PART 4

ASIAN LONGHORNED BEETLE & EMERALD ASH BORER

 

     2-17-21. Nuisance. -- The Asian longhorned beetle, Anoplophora glabripennis, a native

insect pest of China, is known to be a serious insect pest to several tree species within the United

States, including, but not limited to, maples, willows, poplars, birch, London Plane, and elms.

The emerald ash borer, Agrilus planipennis, also a native insect pest from Asia, is also known to

be a serious insect pest to several types of ash trees within the United States, including, but not

limited to, green ash, white ash, and black ash. All of the at-risk trees are part of the natural

environment of Rhode Island and occur on many of the state’s public and private lands,

contributing to their value and health. Additionally these insects pose substantive risk to the

Rhode Island nursery and landscape industry plant materials and market opportunities.

Accordingly, the Asian longhorned beetle and emerald ash borer are hereby declared to be public

nuisances, and their suppression is authorized and required. No owner or occupant of an estate

infested with either or both nuisances is by reason of that infestation liable to an action, civil or

criminal, except to the extent and in the manner and form set forth in sections 2-17-22 through 2-

17-24.

 

     2-17-22. Unlawful importation or transportation. -- Any person importing into this

state, or transporting from place to place within this state, contrary to quarantine and transport

rules or regulations of the United States department of agriculture/animal, and plant, health

inspection service (APHIS) or the director of the department of environmental management

governing the Asian longhorned beetle or emerald ash borer, any regulated articles, as defined

below in section 2-17-23, shall be subject to a civil penalty not to exceed twenty-five thousand

dollars ($25,000) for each offense, assessed in accordance with chapter 42-17.6 and the rules and

regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.

 

     2-17-23. Regulated articles. -- (a) Regulated articles shall mean any of the following

raw wood materials taken or harvested from a quarantined area: any living, dead, standing, cut or

fallen tree, inclusive of nursery stock, or any piece or portion thereof measuring a half inch or

more in diameter, including any branches, logs, stumps, roots, or chips, firewood, or green

lumber. Kiln-dried lumber and manufactured or finished wooden products are not considered

regulated articles pursuant to section 2-17-22.

     (b) Regulated articles shall also include any other article, regardless of its place of origin,

found to be infested by the Asian longhorned beetle or emerald ash borer if an authorized state or

federal inspector notifies the person in possession of the article that it is infested and therefore

subject to the quarantine and transport rules or regulations of APHIS or the director of the

department of environmental management.

     (c) Regulated articles shall also include any other article designated as a regulated article

pursuant to any duly promulgated amendments to the quarantine and transport rules or regulations

of APHIS or the director of the department of environmental management.

 

     2-17-24. Prosecution of violations. -- All state prosecutions under the provisions of

sections 2-17-21 through 2-17-23 shall be instituted by the director of the department of

environmental management, and shall be directed by him or her, and all penalties recovered for

the violation of any of the provisions of sections 2-17-21 through 2-17-23 shall be paid into the

treasury of the state.

 

     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

     

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LC01210/SUB A

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