Chapter 032

2010 -- S 2819 SUBSTITUTE A AS AMENDED

Enacted 06/15/10

 

A N A C T

RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- CONTRACTING STANDARD FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY

 

     Introduced By: Senators Sosnowski, Miller, Felag, Ruggerio, and McCaffrey

     Date Introduced: April 28, 2010

 

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

 

     SECTION 1. Section 39-26.1-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 39-26.1 entitled "Long-

     Term Contracting Standard for Renewable Energy" is hereby amended to read as follows:

 

     39-26.1-7. Town of New Shoreham Project. -- (a) The general assembly finds it is in

the public interest for the state to facilitate the construction of a small-scale offshore wind

demonstration project off the coast of Block Island, including an undersea transmission cable that

interconnects Block Island to the mainland in order to: position the state to take advantage of the

economic development benefits of the emerging offshore wind industry; promote the

development of renewable energy sources that increase the nation’s energy independence from

foreign sources of fossil fuels; reduce the adverse environmental and health impacts of traditional

fossil fuel energy sources; and provide the Town of New Shoreham with an electrical connection

to the mainland. To effectuate these goals, and notwithstanding any other provisions of the

general or public laws to the contrary, the Town of New Shoreham project, its associated power

purchase agreement, transmission arrangements, and related costs are authorized pursuant to the

process and standards contained in this section. The Narragansett Electric Company is hereby

authorized to enter into an amended power purchase agreement with the developer of offshore

wind for the purchase of energy, capacity, and any other environmental and market attributes, on

terms that are consistent with the power purchase agreement that was filed with the commission

on December 9, 2009 in docket 4111, and amendments changing dates and deadlines, provided

that the pricing terms of such agreement are amended as more fully described in subsection 39-

26.1-7(e), in addition to other amendments that are made to take into account the provisions of

this section as amended since the filing of the agreement in docket 4111. Any amendments shall

ensure that the pricing can only be lower, and never exceed, the original pricing included in the

power purchase agreement that was reviewed in docket 4111. On or before August 15, 2009, the

electric distribution company shall solicit proposals for one newly developed renewable energy

resources project of ten (10) megawatts or less that includes a proposal to enhance the electric

reliability and environmental quality of the Town of New Shoreham. The electric distribution

company shall select a project for negotiating a contract that shall be conditioned upon approval

by the commission. Negotiations shall proceed in good faith to achieve a commercially

reasonable contract. Should the distribution company and the selected party agree to a contract,

the contract shall be filed with the commission no later than October 15, 2009 for commission

approval. The commission shall review the contract and issue an order approving or disapproving

the contract on or before January 31, 2010. If the parties are unable to reach agreement on a

contract prior to October 15, 2009, an unsigned copy shall be filed by the electric distribution

company prior to that same date, and the commission shall have the discretion to order the parties

to arbitrate the dispute on an expedited basis. Notwithstanding anything in this section to the

contrary, and notwithstanding any solicitation made pursuant to this section, the distribution

company and the selected party may agree to a contract for a The demonstration project subject to

the amended power purchase agreement shall that includes include up to (but not exceeding) eight

(8) wind turbines with aggregate nameplate capacity of no more than thirty (30) megawatts,

subject to and conditioned upon the approval of the commission, even if the actual capacity factor

of the project results in the project technically exceeding ten (10) megawatts.

     (b) The amended power purchase agreement shall be filed with the Public Utilities

Commission. Upon the filing of the amended power purchase agreement, the commission shall

open a new docket. The commission shall allow the parties to docket 4111 to become parties in

the new docket who may file testimony within fifteen (15) days of the filing of the amended

agreement. The commission shall allow other interventions on an expedited basis, provided they

comply with the commission standards for intervention. The developer shall provide funding for

the economic development corporation to hire an expert experienced in power markets,

renewable energy project financing, and power contracts who shall provide testimony regarding

the terms and conditions of the power purchase agreement to assist the commission in its review,

provided that the developer shall be precluded from influencing the choice of expert, which shall

be in the sole discretion of the economic development corporation. This testimony shall be filed

within twenty (20) days after the filing of the amended power purchase agreement. The parties

shall have the right to respond to the testimony of this expert through oral examination at the

evidentiary hearings. The commission shall hold one public comment hearing within five (5) days

after the filing of the expert testimony. Evidentiary hearings shall commence no later than thirty

(30) days from the filing of the amended power purchase agreement.

     (c) The commission shall review the amended power purchase agreement taking into

account the state’s policy intention to facilitate the development of a small offshore wind project

in Rhode Island waters, while at the same time interconnecting Block Island to the mainland. The

commission shall review the amended power purchase agreement and shall approve it if:

     (i) The amended agreement contains terms and conditions that are commercially

reasonable;

     (ii) The amended agreement contains provisions that provide for a decrease in pricing if

savings can be achieved in the actual cost of the project pursuant to subsection 39-26.1-7(e);

     (iii) The amended agreement is likely to provide economic development benefits,

including: facilitating new and existing business expansion and the creation of new renewable

energy jobs; the further development of Quonset Business Park; and, increasing the training and

preparedness of the Rhode Island workforce to support renewable energy projects; and

     (iv) The amended power purchase agreement is likely to provide environmental benefits,

including the reduction of carbon emissions. An advisory opinion on the findings of economic

benefit set forth in (iii) above shall be provided by the Rhode Island economic development

corporation and an advisory opinion on the environmental benefits set forth in (iv) above shall be

filed by the Rhode Island department of environmental management. The advisory opinions shall

be filed with the commission within twenty (20) days of filing of the amended power purchase

agreement. The commission shall give substantial deference to the factual and policy conclusions

set forth in the advisory opinions in making the required findings. Notwithstanding any other

provisions of the general laws to the contrary, for the purposes of this section, "commercially

reasonable" shall mean terms and pricing that are reasonably consistent with what an experienced

power market analyst would expect to see for a project of a similar size, technology and location,

and meeting the policy goals in subsection (a) of this section.

     (d) The commission shall issue a written decision to accept or reject the amended power

purchase agreement, without conditions, no later than forty-five (45) days from the filing of the

amended power purchase agreement, without delay or extension of the timeframes contained in

this section. Any review of the commission's decision shall be according to chapter 5 of title 39,

and the supreme court shall advance any proceeding under this section so that the matter is

afforded precedence on the calendar and shall be heard and determined with as little delay as

possible. Upon approval of the contract, the The provisions of section 39-26.1-4 and the

provisions of paragraphs (a), subsections (b), (c), (d), and (f) of section 39-26.1-5 shall apply, and

all costs incurred in the negotiation, administration, enforcement, transmission engineering

associated with the design of the cable, and implementation of the project and agreement shall be

recovered annually by the electric distribution company in electric distribution rates. To the

extent that there are benefits for customers of the Block Island Power Company or its successor,

the commission shall determine an allocation of cost responsibility between customers of the

electric distribution company and customers of Block Island Power Company or its successor

after the cost estimates are filed with the commission, but the commission need not determine the

final cost allocation at the time the commission considers and/or approves the contract between

the electric distribution company and the project developer. The allocation of costs shall assure

that individual customers in the Town of New Shoreham pay higher charges related to the project

on their individual bills than any charges for the same project that may be included in individual

bills of customers of the electric distribution company. The commission shall provide for an

appropriate rate design and billing method between the electric distribution company and Block

Island Power Company at the appropriate time. The pricing under the agreement shall not have

any precedential effect for purposes of determining whether other long-term contracts entered

into pursuant to this chapter are commercially reasonable.

     (e) Cap and lower price. (i) The amended power purchase agreement subject to

subsection 39-26.1-7(a) shall provide for terms that shall decrease the pricing if savings can be

achieved in the actual cost of the project, with all realized savings allocated to the benefit of

ratepayers. (ii) The amended power purchase agreement shall also provide that the initial fixed

price contained in the signed power purchase agreement submitted in docket 4111 shall be the

maximum initial price, and any realized savings shall reduce such price. After making any such

reduction to the initial price based on realized savings, the price for each year of the amended

power purchase agreement shall be fixed by the terms of said agreement. (iii) The amended

power purchase agreement shall require that the costs of the project shall be certified by the

developer. An independent third-party acceptable to the division of public utilities and carriers

shall within thirty (30) days of this certification by the developer, verify the accuracy of such

costs at the completion of the construction of the project. The reasonable costs of this

verification, shall be paid for by the developer. Upon receipt of such third-party verification, the

division shall notify the Narragansett Electric Company of the final costs. The public utilities

commission shall reduce the expense to ratepayers consistent with a verified reduction in the

project costs.

     (b)(f) The solicitation shall require that each proposal include provisions for project shall

include a transmission cable between the Town of New Shoreham and the mainland of the state.

The electric distribution company, at its option, may elect propose to own, operate, or otherwise

participate in such transmission cable project, subject to commission approval. The electric

distribution company, however, has the option to decline to own, operate, or otherwise participate

in the transmission cable project, even if the commission approves such arrangements. The

electric distribution company may elect to purchase the transmission cable and related facilities

from the developer or an affiliate of the developer, pursuant to the terms of a transmission

facilities purchase agreement negotiated between the electric distribution company and the

developer or its affiliate, an unexecuted copy of which shall be provided to the division of public

utilities and carriers for the division’s consent to execution. The division shall have twenty (20)

days to review the agreement. If the division independently determines that the terms and pricing

of the agreement are reasonable, taking into account the intention of the legislature to advance the

project as a policy-making matter, the division shall provide its written consent to the execution

of the transmission facilities purchase agreement. Once written consent is provided, the electric

distribution company and its transmission affiliate are authorized to make a filing with the federal

energy regulatory commission to put into effect transmission rates to recover all of the costs

associated with the purchase of the transmission cable and related facilities and the annual

operation and maintenance. The revenue requirement for the annual cable costs shall be

calculated in the same manner that the revenue requirement is calculated for other transmission

facilities in Rhode Island for local network service under the jurisdiction of the federal energy

regulatory commission. The division shall be authorized to represent the State of Rhode Island in

those proceedings before the federal energy regulatory commission, including the authority to

enter into any settlement agreements on behalf of the state to implement the intention of this

section. The division shall support transmission rates and conditions that allow for the costs

related to the transmission cable and related facilities to be charged in transmission rates in a

manner that socializes the costs throughout Rhode Island. Should the electric distribution

company own, operate, and maintain the cable, the annual costs incurred by the electric

distribution company directly or through transmission charges shall be recovered annually

through a fully reconciling rate adjustment from customers of the electric distribution company

and/or from the Block Island Power Company or its successor, subject to any federal approvals

that may be required by law; provided, however, the parties shall use all reasonable efforts to

obtain socialization of the costs of the cable in New England transmission rates administered by

the ISO New England, to the extent permitted. The allocation of the costs related to the

transmission cable through transmission rates or otherwise shall be structured so that the

estimated impact on the typical residential customer bill for such transmission costs for customers

in the Town of New Shoreham shall be higher than the estimated impact on the typical residential

customer bill for customers on the mainland of the electric distribution company. This higher

charge for the customers in the Town of New Shoreham shall be developed by allocating the

actual cable costs based on the annual peak demands of the Block Island Power Company and the

electric distribution company, and these resultant costs recovered in the per kWh charges of each

company. In any event, the difference in the individual charge per kWh or per customer/month

shall not exceed the ratio of average demand to peak demand for Block Island Power Company

relative to the electric distribution company, currently at 1.8 to 1.0 respectively. To the extent that

any state tariffs or rates must be put into effect in order to implement the intention of this section,

the public utilities commission shall accept filings of the same and shall approve them. costs shall

be determined by the commission and assure that individual customers in the Town of New

Shoreham pay higher charges related to the cable on their individual bills than any charges for the

same project that may be included in individual bills of customers of the electric distribution

company.

     (c)(g) Any charges incurred by the Block Island Power Company or its successor

pursuant to this section or other costs incurred by the Block Island Power Company in

implementing this section, including the cost of participation in regulatory proceedings in the

state or at the federal energy regulatory commission shall be recovered annually in rates through a

fully reconciling rate adjustment, subject to approval by the commission. If the electric

distribution company owns, operates, or otherwise participates in the transmission cable project,

pursuant to subsection 39-26.1-7(b) the provisions of section 39-26.1-4 shall not apply to the

cable cost portion of the Town of New Shoreham Project.

     (d)(h) Any contract entered into pursuant to this section shall count as part of the

minimum long-term contract capacity.

     (i) If the electric distribution company elects not to own the transmission cable, the

developer may elect to do so directly, through an affiliate, or a third-party and the power purchase

agreement pricing shall be adjusted to allow the developer, an affiliate or a third-party, to recover

the costs (including financing costs) of the transmission facilities, subject to complying with the

terms as set forth in the power purchase agreement between the developer and the electric

distribution company.

 

     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

     

=======

LC02483/SUB A/3

=======