Chapter 326

2012 -- S 2749 SUBSTITUTE A

Enacted 06/20/12

 

A N A C T

RELATING TO INSURANCE - LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITIES

          

     Introduced By: Senators Gallo, and Miller

     Date Introduced: March 08, 2012

  

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

 

     SECTION 1. Chapter 27-4 of the General Laws entitled "Life Insurance Policies and

Reserves" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

 

     27-4-29. Life insurance database. -- (a) The department of business regulation shall

maintain a central database of electronic contact information for each life insurer having policies

in force in this state.

     (b) On and after January 1, 2013, any member of the immediate family of a decedent

searching for life insurance policies covering the decedent may file a request with the department

for a search pursuant to this section, provided the decedent was a resident or former resident of

this state. Any such request shall include a copy of the subject decedent’s death certificate. The

right to file a request for a search pursuant to this section may not be assigned.

     (c) The department shall transmit any such request to all life insurers having policies in

force in this state, along with information necessary for responding directly to the person filing

the request. Each such insurer shall examine its books and records to make a determination as to

the existence of coverage of the subject decedent, and upon a finding that such coverage does

exist, shall directly notify the person filing the request.

     (d) The department may adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary to

implement the provisions of this section.

     (e) Insurers of credit life insurance are exempt from inclusion in the central database and

shall not be subject to the requirements of section 27-4-28.

 

     SECTION 2. Chapter 27-29 of the General Laws entitled "Unfair Competition and

Practices" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

 

     27-29-4.7. Additional unfair methods of competition. (a) In addition to those listed in

section 27-29-4 the following are also defined as unfair methods of competition and unfair and

deceptive acts or practices in the business of insurance:

     (1) Twisting. Knowingly making any misleading representations or incomplete or

fraudulent comparisons or fraudulent material omissions of or with respect to any insurance

policies or insurers for the purpose of inducing, or tending to induce, any person to lapse, forfeit,

surrender, terminate, retain, pledge, assign, borrow on, or convert any insurance policy or to take

out a policy of insurance in another insurer.

     (2) Churning. The practice whereby policy values in an existing life insurance policy or

annuity contract, including, but not limited to, cash, loan values, or dividend values, and in any

riders to that policy or contract, are directly or indirectly used to purchase another insurance

policy or annuity contract with that same insurer for the purpose of earning additional premiums,

fees, commissions, or other compensation:

     (i) Without an objectively reasonable basis for believing that the replacement or

extraction will result in an actual and demonstrable benefit to the policyholder; or

     (ii) In a fashion that is fraudulent, deceptive, or otherwise misleading or that involves a

deceptive omission; or

     (iii) When the applicant is not informed that the policy values, including cash values,

dividends, and other assets of the existing policy or contract will be reduced, forfeited, or used in

the purchase of the replacing or additional policy or contract, if this is the case; or

     (iv) Without informing the applicant that the replacing or additional policy or contract

will not be a paid-up policy or that additional premiums will be due or that a new contestable

period will apply and explaining the impact of these differences, if this is the case.

     (b) Each insurer shall comply with paragraphs (iii) and (iv) herein by disclosing to the

applicant at the time of the offer if, how, and the extent to which the policy or contract values

(including cash value, dividends, and other assets) of a previously issued policy or contract will

be used to purchase a replacing or additional policy or contract with the same insurer. The

disclosure must include the premium, the death benefit of the proposed replacing or additional

policy, and the date on which the policy values of the existing policy or contract will be

insufficient to pay the premiums of the replacing or additional policy or contract.

     (c) Each insurer shall adopt written procedures sufficient to reasonably avoid twisting and

churning of policies or contracts that it has issued, and failure to adopt written procedures

sufficient to reasonably avoid twisting and churning shall be an unfair method of competition and

an unfair or deceptive act or practice.

 

     SECTION 3. Sections 27-34.3-2, 27-34.3-6, 27-34.3-7 and 27-34.3-11 of the General

Laws in Chapter 27-34.3 entitled "Rhode Island Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association

Act" are hereby amended to read as follows:

 

     27-34.3-2. Purpose. -- (a) The purpose of this chapter is to protect, subject to certain

limitations, the persons specified in section 27-34.3-3(a) against failure in the performance of

contractual obligations, under life and health insurance policies and annuity contracts specified in

section 27-34.3-3(b), because of the impairment or insolvency of the member insurer that issued

the policies or contracts.

      (b) To provide this protection, an association of insurers is created to pay benefits and to

continue coverages as limited in this chapter, and members of the association are subject to

assessment to provide funds to carry out the purpose of this chapter.

     (c) In accordance with this purpose, in determining the coverage limits to be applied in

section 27-34.3-3 in cases in which there were different statutory limits at the time the insurer

was declared impaired and the time the insurer was declared insolvent, the statute with the higher

limits shall be applied to the claim.

 

     27-34.3-6. Creation of the association. -- (a) There is created a nonprofit legal entity to

be known as the Rhode Island life and health insurance guaranty association. All member insurers

shall be and remain members of the association as a condition of their authority to transact

insurance in this state. The association shall perform its functions under the plan of operation

established and approved under section 27-34.3-10, or as previously established and approved

under section 27-34.1-11 [Repealed] and shall exercise its powers through a board of directors

established under section 27-34.3-7 or as previously established under section 27-34.1-8

[Repealed] For purposes of administration and assessment, the association shall maintain two (2)

accounts:

      (1) The life insurance and annuity account which includes the following subaccounts:

      (i) Life insurance account;

      (ii) Annuity account; which shall include annuity contracts owned by a governmental

retirement plan (or its trustee) established under section 401, 403(b) or 457 of the United States

Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. section 401, 403(b) or 457, but shall otherwise exclude

unallocated annuities; and

      (iii) Unallocated annuity account which shall exclude contracts owned by a

governmental retirement benefit plan (or its trustee) established under section 401, 403(b) or 457

of the United States Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. section 401, 403(b) or 457.

      (2) The health insurance account.

      (b) The association shall come under the immediate supervision of the commissioner and

shall be subject to the applicable provisions of the insurance laws of this state. Meetings or

records of the association may be open to the public upon majority vote of the board of directors.

The commissioner or his or her designee shall have full and complete access to all documents

received by, created by or otherwise obtained by the association and shall be invited to be present

at all association meetings. The disclosure of confidential or privileged association information,

documents, or records to the commissioner shall not change the confidential or privileged status

of the information, documents or records.

 

     27-34.3-7. Board of directors. -- (a) The board of directors of the association shall

consist of:

     (1) Not not less than five (5) nor more than nine (9) member insurers serving terms as

established in the plan of operation; and

     (2) The commissioner or the commissioner’s designee. Only member insurers shall be

eligible to vote. The insurer members of the board shall be selected by member insurers subject to

the approval of the commissioner. The board of directors, previously established under section

27-34.1-8 [Repealed] shall continue to operate in accordance with the provision of this section.

Vacancies on the board shall be filled for the remaining period of the term by a majority vote of

the remaining board members, subject to the approval of the commissioner.

      (b) In approving selections to the board, the commissioner shall consider, among other

things, whether all member insurers are fairly represented.

      (c) Members of the board may be reimbursed from the assets of the association for

expenses incurred by them as members of the board of directors but members of the board shall

not be compensated by the association for their services.

 

     27-34.3-11. Duties and powers of the commissioner. -- In addition to the duties and

powers enumerated in this chapter,

      (a) The commissioner shall:

      (1) Upon request of the board of directors, provide the association with a statement of

the premiums in this and any other appropriate states for each member insurer;

      (2) When an impairment is declared and the amount of the impairment is determined,

serve a demand upon the impaired insurer to make good the impairment within a reasonable time;

notice to the impaired insurer shall constitute notice to its shareholders, if any; the failure of the

insurer to promptly comply with a demand shall not excuse the association from the performance

of its powers and duties under this chapter.

      (3) Deleted by P.L.[2009, ch. 158, section 1 and by P.L. 2009, ch. 169, section 1].

      (4) Maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of confidential association

information provided to the commissioner or department of business regulation.

      (b) The commissioner may suspend or revoke, after notice and hearing, the certificate of

authority to transact insurance in this state of any member insurer which fails to pay an

assessment when due or fails to comply with the plan of operation. As an alternative the

commissioner may levy a forfeiture on any member insurer which fails to pay an assessment

when due. The forfeiture shall not exceed five percent (5%) of the unpaid assessment per month,

but no forfeiture shall be less than one hundred dollars ($100) per month.

      (c) A final action of the board of directors or the association may be appealed to the

commissioner by any member insurer if the appeal is taken within sixty (60) days of its receipt of

notice of the final action being appealed. A final action or order of the commissioner shall be

subject to judicial review.

      (d) The liquidator, rehabilitator, or conservator of any impaired or insolvent insurer may

notify all interested persons of the effect of this chapter.

      (e) The commissioner shall not participate in the association’s adjudication of a protest

by an insurer pursuant to paragraph 27-34.3-9(i).

 

     SECTION 4. Sections 1 and 2 of this act shall take effect on January 1, 2013. Section 3

shall take effect upon passage.

     

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LC01930/SUB A

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