Chapter 382

2012 -- H 8049

Enacted 06/21/12

 

A N A C T

RELATING TO EDUCATION - KINDERGARTEN

          

     Introduced By: Representatives Hearn, Fox, DaSilva, Ferri, and McNamara

     Date Introduced: April 05, 2012

 

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

 

     SECTION 1. Title 16 of the General Laws entitled "EDUCATION" is hereby amended

by adding thereto the following chapter:

 

CHAPTER 99

FULL-DAY KINDERGARTEN ACCESSIBILITY ACT

 

     16-99-1. Short title. -- This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Full-Day

Kindergarten Accessibility Act.”

 

     16-99-2. Legislative findings.-- The general assembly hereby finds and declares as

follows:

     (1) According to the National Center for Education Statistics, children in full-day

kindergarten classes make greater academic gains in both reading and mathematics compared to

those in half-day classes;

     (2) According to Kids Count RI, full-day kindergarten can contribute to closing academic

achievement gaps between lower and higher income children;

     (3) According to the National Center for Education Statistics, full-day kindergarten

classes are more likely than half-day classes to instruct students daily in the areas of mathematics,

social studies and science;

     (4) According to Kids Count RI, children in full-day kindergarten are more likely to be

ready for first grade than those in half-day programs, regardless of family income, parental

education and school characteristics; and

     (5) While this act does not mandate school districts to operate a full-day kindergarten

program, it provides limited one-time, start-up funding for school districts that move to provide

students with access to full-day kindergarten programs, distributed on a competitive basis.

 

     16-99-3. Full-day kindergarten. -- (a) For the purpose of this chapter, the term “full-day

kindergarten” means a kindergarten program that operates a minimum of five and one-half (5

1/2) hours or three hundred thirty (330) minutes of actual school work, excluding lunch, recess

periods, common planning time, pre- and post-school teacher time, study halls, homeroom

periods, student passing time and any other time that is not actual instructional time.

     (b) The commissioner of elementary and secondary education has discretion to further

define and approve full-day kindergarten programs consistent with this section.

 

     16-99-4. Eligible school districts; funding. -- (a) A school district shall be eligible to

receive funding pursuant to subsection 16-96-4(b), if:

     (1) The school district is a public school district; and

     (2) The school district operates a half-day kindergarten program as of September 1, 2011,

but not a full-day kindergarten, as defined herein, serving more than one-half of the kindergarten

students in the district as determined on a headcount basis.

     (b) Subject to appropriation, beginning with school year 2013-2014, the commissioner of

elementary and secondary education shall approve up to four (4) eligible public school districts

per year to voluntarily implement a full-day kindergarten program as defined herein. The

aforementioned schools shall receive funding to offset a portion of the reasonable one-time, start-

up costs including, but not limited to, desks, books, facility upgrades and any other necessary

expenses associated with each school’s implementation of a full-day kindergarten program.

Funds will be appropriated based upon criteria established by the commissioner of elementary

and secondary education to ensure the quality and sustainability of the full-day kindergarten

programs implemented.

     (c) If more than four (4) eligible school districts apply in one year, or if the appropriation

does not support four (4) eligible districts, the commissioner of elementary and secondary

education shall determine which districts shall access the available funds for start-up costs. The

commissioner’s decision may consider the ability of the district to house the kindergarten

enrollment, implement a quality full-day program and sustain the program once implemented, and

the decision should maximize the number of students that can enter full-day kindergarten

program for that year.

     (d) School districts receiving funds pursuant to this chapter must operate only a full-day

program, no half-day programs.  The full-day kindergarten program must continue to operate for

five (5) years. 

     (e) All funding provided under this section is subject to appropriation.

 

     16-99-5. Reporting. -- The Rhode Island department of elementary and secondary

education shall report to the senate president, speaker of the house, and the governor on the

progress of this initiative on or before May 1st, 2013, and on an annual basis by May 1st of each

year thereafter.

 

     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

     

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LC02259

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