Chapter 146
2015 -- S 0334 SUBSTITUTE B
Enacted 07/02/2015

A N   A C T
RELATING TO BUSINESSES AND PROFESSIONS - MOTOR VEHICLE GLASS REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT

Introduced By: Senators DiPalma, Lombardo, Ciccone, and Goodwin
Date Introduced: February 12, 2015

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Title 5 of the General Laws entitled "BUSINESSES AND PROFESSIONS"
is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter:
CHAPTER 38.5
MOTOR VEHICLE GLASS CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT
     5-38.5-1. Short title. -- This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Motor
Vehicle Glass Consumer Protection Act."
     5-38.5-2. Purpose. -- By enacting this chapter, it is the intent of the general assembly to
protect consumers of motor vehicle glass repair and replacement services through the licensing
and regulation of motor vehicle glass repair shops.
     5-38.5-3. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
following meanings unless the context clearly specifies otherwise:
     (1) "Department" means the Rhode Island department of business regulation and the
official actions, duties, and responsibilities of its director, deputy directors, employees, or
authorized designees.
     (2) "Director" means the director of the Rhode Island department of business regulation,
department officials, or authorized individuals designated by the director to take official actions.
     (3) "Person" means individuals, associations, partnerships, firms, and corporations, and
the officers, directors, and employees of a corporation.
     (4) "Motor vehicle glass repair" means the business or act of repairing or replacing
damaged or undamaged glass in motor vehicles for compensation.
     (5) "Motor vehicle glass repair shop" means a person or entity that, for compensation, or
with the intention or expectation of receiving the same, repairs or replaces, or undertakes to
repair or replace, motor vehicle glass.
     (6) "Licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop" means a motor vehicle glass repair shop
that has a current valid license for motor vehicle glass repair issued under this chapter.
     (7) "Unlicensed motor vehicle glass repair shop" means a motor vehicle glass repair shop
that does not have a current valid license issued under this chapter; that has had its license
revoked or suspended; or that has surrendered its license under this chapter.
     5-38.5-4. Duties of the department of business regulation. – (a) The department shall
issue licenses as provided for in this chapter and shall authorize the transfer of licenses and the
establishment of new offices for previously licensed motor vehicle glass repair shops.
     (b) Within one year of the effective date of this chapter, the department shall issue a
motor vehicle glass repair license, without payment of fee, to any holder of a limited glass license
for motor vehicle glass installation issued by the department who or that submits an application
as outlined in this chapter; persons or entities grandfathered under this subsection must be
compliant with all provisions of this chapter within one year of the effective date of this chapter
or such license shall be revoked by the department.
     (c) The department shall, in its discretion, conduct oversight of motor vehicle glass repair
shops, including:
     (1) Acting on complaints from consumers and law enforcement officials; and
     (2) Revoking, suspending, or taking other disciplinary actions with respect to facilities,
corporations, or persons licensed under this chapter.
     (d) The department may adopt reasonable rules and regulations for the licensing of motor
vehicle glass repair shops similar to other collision repair shops.
     (e) The department may establish, adopt, amend, and rescind rules, regulations,
procedures, standards for sanitary, hygienic, and healthful conditions for work premises and
facilities used by motor vehicle glass repair shops as necessary to carry out the provisions of this
chapter.
     (f) The department may establish minimum requirements for the certification of motor
vehicle glass repair technicians consistent with current vehicle glass standards established by
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) related to repair of laminated automotive glass and
auto glass replacement and other recognized national or corporate training programs.
     (g) Notwithstanding any provision or law to the contrary, this chapter shall not prohibit or
restrict the installation or repair of motor vehicle glass by an auto body repair shop licensed by
the department.
     5-38.5-5. Practices for which license is required. – (a) An annual license shall be issued
by the department to persons meeting the qualifications set by the department and paying the
required fees.
     (b) No person shall engage in motor vehicle glass repair, or advertise or represent in any
form or manner that he, she, or it is a motor vehicle glass repair shop, unless such person
possesses a current valid license to operate or conduct a motor vehicle glass repair shop issued
under this chapter.
     (c) Any motor vehicle glass repair to be performed in the state shall be performed by a
licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop pursuant to this chapter.
     5-38.5-6. Applications for licenses. – (a) Application for motor vehicle glass repair shop
licenses shall be made to the department of business regulation in any form the department
requires and shall be accompanied by the required fee and evidence of financial responsibility. In
the application, the department:
     (1) Shall require the name and address of the applicant and of any person having financial
interest, direct or indirect, in the business to be conducted by the applicant, identify at least one
natural person who is in charge of the operations of the applicant, and such other information as
the director shall require; and
     (2) May require information relating to the applicant's financial standing, the applicant's
business integrity, whether the applicant has an established place of business, whether the
applicant is properly able to conduct the business of a motor vehicle glass repair shop, and any
other pertinent information consistent with the safeguarding of the public interest in the locations
in which the applicant proposes to engage in business, all of which may be considered by the
department in determining whether the granting of that application is in the public interest.
     (b) A person applying for licensing or renewal as a licensed motor vehicle glass repair
shop shall:
     (1)(i) Maintain a physical place of business within the state at which it has indoor
facilities suitable to perform motor vehicle glass repair services and from which it may lawfully
dispatch mobile service vans with the intention of performing glass repair services on a mobile
basis; or
     (ii) If providing motor vehicle glass repair services on a mobile-only basis, have access to
indoor facilities licensed or subject to regulation under chapters 38, 38.3, or 38.5 of title 5 or
chapter 5 of title 31 at which services must be performed indoors during inclement weather, in
accordance with the resin and adhesive manufacturer instructions, as well as ANSI standards.
     (2) If using a mobile service van, register and insure such van as a commercial vehicle;
     (3) If providing motor vehicle glass repair services, possess and maintain in working
order, the equipment necessary to provide motor vehicle windshield glass stone chip repair;
     (4) If providing motor vehicle glass repair services, possess and maintain the equipment
necessary to perform motor vehicle glass replacement services;
     (5) Obtain all required local, state, and federal licenses and permits, including a state
sales tax identification number and a federal tax identification number;
     (6) Not subcontract or sublet motor vehicle glass repair services to any other person or
entity not in the employ of the licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop unless such person or
entity is also a duly licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop.
     5-38.5-7. Duration of license - Renewal. – (a) The department shall determine the term
of each license issued pursuant to this chapter and may issue multi-year licenses with a fee for
each year of licensure paid in full at issuance or renewal; provided, however, no license shall
remain in force for a period in excess of three (3) years. All licenses shall be issued for the
twelve-month (12) period commencing on January 1 of each year, and the fee thereafter shall be
at the full, annual rate specified in § 5-38.5-8, regardless of the date of application or issuance of
that license.
     (b) Any fee for the initial issuance or renewal of a license issued pursuant to this chapter
shall be determined by multiplying the current annual fee by the term of initial licensure or
renewal. The total fee for the entire term of licensure or renewal shall be paid at the time of
application for the license or renewal. The license shall be renewed upon payment of the renewal
fee
     5-38.5-8. License fee. – The license fee for each year shall be three hundred dollars
($300). If an applicant desires to do business in more than one location, he, she, or it shall pay a
separate fee of three hundred dollars ($300) for each location authorized by the department. For
the purposes of this section, the term "location" means a physical place of business at which a
licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop has indoor facilities suitable to perform motor vehicle
glass repair services and shall not apply to locations where a licensed motor vehicle glass repair
shop provides services on a mobile basis.
     5-38.5-9. Licenses – Content and display. – (a) The license of motor vehicle glass
repair shop shall specify the name of the holder of that business and the location at which
business is conducted; shall not be transferable; may be exercised only by the person whose
name appears on the license; and must be conspicuously displayed at that location. The license
number shall appear on all business communications, estimates, signs, business cards, and other
written documentation relating to that business.
     (b) No unlicensed motor vehicle glass repair shop shall display in its place of business
any license or copy or facsimile of a license, nor shall it in any manner state that it is, or hold
itself out to be, a licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop.
     (c) Prior to its expiration date, a license may be suspended or revoked by the department
in accordance with the procedure and on the grounds set forth in this chapter or may be
terminated by voluntary surrender by the license holder.
     (d) Upon the expiration, termination, or surrender of a license, the licensee shall deliver
the license to the department which shall cancel the license and endorse the date of expiration,
termination, or surrender on the certificate.
     (e) The department shall open to public inspection, either by keeping on file in
convenient form or by publishing on the department's website, a list of names and addresses of all
motor vehicle glass repair shops licensed by the department and the names of all persons whose
licenses have been revoked, suspended, or surrendered and the specific time for which such
suspension, revocation, or surrender became effective.
     5-38.5-10. Grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation of licenses. – The department
may deny an application for license or suspend or revoke a license after it has been granted for
any of the following reasons:
     (1) On proof of unfitness of the applicant to do business as a motor vehicle glass repair
shop;
     (2) For any misstatement by the applicant in his, her, or its application for a license;
     (3) For any failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter or with any rule or
regulation promulgated by the department;
     (4) For defrauding any customer;
     (5) For dismantling any motor vehicle glass without the written authorization of the
motor vehicle owner;
     (6) For refusing to surrender any motor vehicle to its owner upon tender of payment of
the proper charges for towing, storage, and work done on that motor vehicle;
     (7) For having indulged in any unconscionable practice relating to the business as a motor
vehicle glass repair shop;
     (8) For willful failure to perform work as contracted for;
     (9) For failure to comply with the safety standards of the industry;
     (10) For the purchase of used vehicle parts from unlicensed entities; or
     (11) For failure to comply with the requirements of displaying of licenses or notices
required by this chapter.
     5-38.5-11. Procedure for suspension or revocation of license. – No license shall be
suspended or revoked except after a hearing before the department or a hearing officer appointed
by the department. The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the administrative
procedures act, chapter 35 of title 42. The order to suspend or revoke that license shall not be
effective for ten (10) days after written notice has been sent to the licensee.
     5-38.5-12. Right to appeal. – Any licensee or applicant for license or other person in
interest being aggrieved by the final order or decision of the department of business regulation
has the right to appeal, pursuant to the administrative procedures act, chapter 35 of title 42.
     5-38.5-13. Records; repair bills - Disclosure. – (a) Every licensed motor vehicle glass
repair shop shall maintain records for each motor vehicle upon which motor vehicle glass repair
services have been performed, showing the usage of all glass parts; major accessory parts,
including moldings and major hardware component parts; and the adhesive system used in the
motor vehicle glass repair. The record shall also include the brand, product number or name and
lot and batch numbers for the adhesive system product used. The record shall be maintained for
thirty-six (36) months or for so long as a warranty on the motor vehicle glass repair service
performed is in effect, whichever is longer.
     (b) Each repair bill shall:
     (1) Contain the motor vehicle glass repair shop license number and the license number of
any other facility where motor vehicle glass repair services are performed on the motor vehicle;
     (2) Contain an itemized listing of the usage of all glass parts, major accessory parts,
including moldings and major hardware component parts, and the adhesive system used in the
motor vehicle glass repair;
     (3) Include the brand, product number or name and lot and batch numbers for the
adhesive system product used;
     (4) Include a certification, under the penalties of perjury, that the repairs to a particular
vehicle have actually been made and were completed by a licensed shop and certified technician
as determined by the department; and
     (5) Advise the consumer of post-repair practices and the appropriate drive-away time
that may be necessary to ensure safe operation of the vehicle.
     (c) Upon request of a consumer, a licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop shall disclose
all information relating to the charges for repair or replacement services, including the amount of
the charges, the identification and line-item charges for the parts provided, and verification of
the parts used, regardless of whether the amount is paid by the consumer or billed to the
consumer's insurance company.
     5-38.5-14. Responsibility of licensee for acts of agents. – If a licensee is a firm or
corporation, it is sufficient cause for the suspension or revocation of a license that any officer,
director, or trustee of the firm or corporation or any member, in the case of a partnership, has
been found by the department of business regulation guilty of any act or omission that would be
cause for refusing, suspending, or revoking a license to that party as an individual. Each licensee
shall be responsible for the acts of any salesperson or any person acting as the agent for that
licensee, and for the acts of any salesperson, estimator, or other employee acting as the agent for
that licensee.
     5-38.5-15. Reimbursement fee. – The director of the department may assess a motor
vehicle glass repair shop for reimbursement of the department's actual expenses for the
investigation and hearing of significant motor vehicle glass repair shop matters. An assessment
may be sought in the event that a motor vehicle glass repair shop does not prevail after a final
judicial appeal.
     5-38.5-16. Prohibited practices. – (a) No licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop or
other person shall:
     (1) Advertise for motor vehicle glass repair services in the state without including its
license number issued by the department as part of the advertisement.
     (2) Make any false or fraudulent statement in connection with any motor vehicle glass
repair or attempt to collect for a motor vehicle glass repair; or without lawful authority, prevent
the owner of a motor vehicle from recovering the same.
     (3) Knowingly submit a claim to an insurer or a third-party administrator for vehicle glass
repair, replacement, or for related services:
     (i) If the vehicle glass was not damaged prior to repair or replacement;
     (ii) If the services were not provided;
     (iii) Showing work performed in a geographical area that in fact was not the location
where the services were provided and that results in a higher payment than would otherwise be
paid to the person by the policyholder's insurer;
     (iv) Without having authorization by the owner, lessee, or insured driver of the vehicle
for the repair of the vehicle;
     (v) Showing work performed on a date other than the date the work was actually
performed and resulting in a change of insurance coverage status; or
     (vi) Making any other material misrepresentation related to any vehicle glass services
provided.
     (4) Advise a policyholder to falsify the date of damage to the vehicle glass that results in
a change of insurance coverage for repair or replacement of the vehicle glass.
     (5) Falsely sign, on behalf of a policyholder or another person, a work order, insurance
assignment form, or other related form in order to submit a claim to an insurer for vehicle glass
repair or replacement or for related services.
     (6) Knowingly misrepresent to a policyholder or other person:
     (i) The price of the proposed repairs or replacement being billed to the policyholder's
insurer; and
     (ii) That the insurer has authorized the repairs or replacement of the glass of the insured
vehicle.
     (7) Represent to a policyholder or other person that the repair or replacement will be paid
for entirely by the policyholder's insurer and at no cost or "free" to the policyholder unless the
insurance coverage has been verified by an authorized representative of the insurer.
     (8) Add to the damage of vehicle glass before repair in order to increase the scope of
repair or replacement or encourage a policyholder or other person to add to the damage of vehicle
glass before repair.
     (9) Perform work clearly and substantially beyond the level of work necessary to repair
or replace the vehicle glass to return the vehicle back to a safe, pre-loss condition.
     (10) Perform work as an unlicensed motor vehicle glass repair shop.
     (11) Perform work inconsistent with standards established by the American National
Standards Institute (ANSI) related to repair of laminated automotive glass and auto glass
replacement.
     (b) It is unlawful for a person who sells or repairs and replaces motor vehicle glass to
intentionally misrepresent the relationship of the licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop to an
insurer.
     (c) A licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop, including any agent, contractor, vendor,
representative, or anyone acting on its behalf, must not:
     (1) Threaten, coerce, or intimidate a person to file a claim for motor vehicle glass repair
or replacement.
     (2) Engage in unfair or deceptive practices to induce a person to file a motor vehicle glass
repair claim.
     (3) Induce a person to file a motor vehicle glass repair claim when the damage to the
motor vehicle glass is insufficient to warrant vehicle glass repair or replacement.
     (4) Perform motor vehicle glass repair or replacement services under an insurance policy
without first obtaining insurer approval.
     (d) A violation of this section is subject to enforcement under this chapter.
     5-38.5-17. Civil penalties for violations. – In addition to every other power granted to
the department of business regulation, the department may fine a licensee not more than one
hundred dollars ($100) for any violation or failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter or
with any rule or regulation promulgated by the department.
     5-38.5-18. Criminal penalties for violations – Injunctive relief. – (a) Any person, firm,
or corporation required to be licensed under this chapter who or that conducts a motor vehicle
glass repair shop business without obtaining a license, or who, after the denial, suspension, or
revocation of a license, conducts that business, is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall, upon
conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or
imprisonment for not more than one year, or both; for a second conviction, is guilty of a felony
and shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000)
and not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000), or by imprisonment for not more than two (2)
years, or both; and for a third and subsequent conviction, is guilty of a felony and shall, upon
conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000), or imprisonment
for not less than two (2) years nor more than five (5) years, or both. For the purposes of this
section, a plea of nolo contendere with probation shall be considered a conviction.
     (b) If the department has reason to believe that any person, firm, corporation, or
association is conducting a motor vehicle glass repair shop business without obtaining a license,
or who after the denial, suspension, or revocation of a license is conducting that business, the
department may issue its order to that person, firm, corporation, or association commanding them
or it to appear before the department at a hearing to be held not sooner than ten (10) days after
issuance of that order to show cause why the department should not issue an order to that person
to cease and desist from the violation of the provisions of this chapter. That order to show cause
may be served on any person, firm, corporation, or association named by any person in the same
manner that a summons in a civil action may be served, or by mailing a copy of the order,
certified mail, return receipt requested, to that person at any address at which that person has done
business or at which that person lives. If during that hearing the department is satisfied that the
person is in fact violating any provision of this chapter, the department may order that person, in
writing, to cease and desist from that violation. All hearings herein are governed in accordance
with the administrative procedures act, chapter 35 of title 42. If that person fails to comply with
an order of the department after being afforded a hearing, the superior court for Providence
County has jurisdiction upon complaint of the department to restrain and enjoin that person from
violating this chapter.
     5-38.5-19. Severability. – The provisions of this chapter are severable; and if any of the
provisions are held to be invalid, the decision of the court respecting that provision or provisions
shall not affect the validity of any other provision, which can be given effect without that invalid
provision.
     SECTION 2. Section 27-29-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-29 entitled "Unfair
Competition and Practices" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-29-4. Unfair methods of competition and unfair or deceptive acts or practices
defined. -- The following are defined as unfair methods of competition and unfair and deceptive
acts or practices in the business of insurance:
      (1) Misrepresentations and false advertising of policies or contracts. - Making, issuing,
circulating, or causing to be made, issued, or circulated, any estimate, illustration, circular, or
statement, sales presentation, omission, or comparison misrepresenting the terms of any policy
issued or to be issued or the benefits, conditions, or advantages promised by any policy or the
dividends or share of the surplus to be received on any policy, or making any false or misleading
statement as to the dividends or share of surplus previously paid on any policy, or making any
misleading representation or any misrepresentation as to the financial condition of any insurer, or
as to the legal reserve system upon which any life insurer operates, or using any name or title of
any policy or class of policies misrepresenting the true nature of that policy or class of policies, or
making any misrepresentation to any policyholder insured in any company including any
intentional misquote of a premium rate, for the purpose of inducing or tending to induce the
policyholder to lapse, forfeit, or surrender his or her insurance, or misrepresenting for the purpose
of effecting a pledge or assignment of or effecting a loan against any policy, or misrepresenting
any policy as being share or stock;
      (2) False information and advertising generally. - Making, publishing, disseminating,
circulating, or placing before the public or causing, directly or indirectly, to be made, published,
disseminated, circulated, or placed before the public in a newspaper, magazine, or other
publication, or in the form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or poster, or over any radio or
television station, or in any other way, an advertisement, announcement, or statement containing
any assertion, representation, or statement with respect to the business of insurance or with
respect to any person in the conduct of his or her insurance business which is untrue, deceptive,
or misleading;
      (3) Defamation. - Making, publishing, disseminating, or circulating, directly or
indirectly, or aiding, abetting, or encouraging the making, publishing, disseminating, or
circulating of any oral or written statement or any pamphlet, circular, article of literature which is
false or maliciously critical of or derogatory to the financial condition of an insurer, and which is
calculated to injure any person engaged in the business of insurance;
      (4) Boycott, coercion, and intimidation. - Entering into any agreement to commit, or by
any concerted action committing, any act of boycott, coercion, or intimidation resulting in or
tending to result in unreasonable restraint of, or monopoly in, the business of insurance;
      (5) (i) False financial statements. - Knowingly filing with any supervisory or other public
official, or knowingly making, publishing, disseminating, circulating, or delivering to any person,
or placing before the public or causing directly or indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated,
circulated, delivered to any person, or placed before the public any false material statement of
financial condition of an insurer; or
      (ii) Knowingly making any false entry of a material fact in any book, report, or statement
of any insurer or knowingly omitting to make a true entry of any material fact pertaining to the
business of the insurer in any book, report, or statement of the insurer;
      (6) Stock operations and advisory board contracts. - Issuing or delivering or permitting
agents, officers, or employees to issue or deliver agency company stock or other capital stock, or
benefit certificates or shares in any common law corporation, or securities of any special or
advisory board contracts or other contracts of any kind promising returns and profits as an
inducement to insurance;
      (7) (i) Unfair discrimination. - Making or permitting any unfair discrimination between
individuals of the same class and equal expectation of life in the rates charged for any policy of
life insurance or of life annuity or in the dividends or other benefits payable on any such policy or
life annuity, or in any other of the terms and conditions of the policy; or
      (ii) Making or permitting any unfair discrimination between individuals of the same
class and of essentially the same hazard in the amount of premium, policy fees, or rates charged
for any policy or contract of accident or health insurance or in the benefits payable under any
policy or contract, or in any of the terms or conditions of that policy, or in any other manner;
      (iii) Making or permitting any unfair discrimination between individuals or risks of the
same class and of essentially the same hazards by refusing to issue, refusing to renew, canceling,
or limiting the amount of insurance coverage on a property or casualty risk because of the
geographic location of the risk, unless:
      (A) The refusal, cancellation, or limitation is for a business purpose that is not a pretext
for unfair discrimination; or
      (B) The refusal, cancellation, or limitation is required by law or regulation;
      (iv) Making or permitting any unfair discrimination between individuals or risks of the
same class and of essentially the same hazards by refusing to issue, refusing to renew, canceling,
or limiting the amount of insurance coverage on a residential property risk, or the personal
property contained in the residential property risk, because of the age of the residential property,
unless:
      (A) The refusal, cancellation, or limitation is for a business purpose that is not a pretext
for unfair discrimination; or
      (B) The refusal, cancellation, or limitation is required by law or regulation;
      (v) Refusing to insure, refusing to continue to insure, or limiting the amount of coverage
available to an individual because of the sex or marital status of the individual; nothing in this
subsection shall prohibit an insurer from taking marital status into account for the purpose of
defining persons eligible for dependent benefits; or
      (vi) To terminate, or to modify coverage, or to refuse to issue or refuse to renew any
property or casualty policy solely because the applicant or insured or any employee of either is
mentally or physically impaired; provided, that this subsection shall not apply to accident and
health insurance sold by a casualty insurer and, provided that this subsection shall not be
interpreted to modify any other provision of law relating to the termination, modification,
issuance or renewal of any insurance policy or contract;
      (8) (i) Rebates. - Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, knowingly permitting
or offering to make or making any policy or agreement as to the policy other than as plainly
expressed in the policy issued on it, or paying or allowing or giving or offering to pay, allow, or
give, directly or indirectly, as inducement to the policy, any rebate of premiums payable on the
policy, or any special favor or advantage in the dividends or other benefits on the policy, or any
valuable consideration or inducement not specified in the policy, or giving, selling, or purchasing
or offering to give, sell, or purchase as inducement to the policy, or in connection with the policy,
any stocks, bonds, or other securities of any insurance company or other corporation, association,
or partnership, or any dividends or profits accrued on the security, or anything of value not
specified in the policy;
      (ii) Nothing in subdivision (7) of this section or paragraph (i) of this subdivision shall be
construed as including within the definition of discrimination or rebates any of the following
practices:
      (A) In the case of any contract of life insurance policies or life annuity, annuities paying
bonuses to policyholders or abating their premiums in whole or in part out of surplus accumulated
from nonparticipating insurance; provided, that any bonuses or abatement of premiums shall be
fair and equitable to policyholders and for the best interests of the company and its policyholders;
      (B) In the case of life insurance policies issued on the industrial debit plan, making
allowance to policyholders who have continuously for a specified period made premium
payments directly to an office of the insurer in an amount which fairly represents the saving in
collection expenses; and
      (C) Readjustment of the rate of premium for a group insurance policy based on the loss
or expense experience under it, at the end of the first or any subsequent policy year of insurance
under the policy, which may be made retroactive only for the policy year;
      (9) (i) Free choice of insurance producer or insurer. - When any person, firm, or
corporation engaged in the business of lending money on the security of real or personal property,
or in the business of negotiating, purchasing, selling, or holding loans on the security of real
property, or in the business of building, selling, or financing the sale or purchase of real property,
or any trustee, director, officer, agent, or other employee of that person, firm, or corporation,
requires that property insurance be procured for the property, the borrower, debtor, or purchaser
shall have free choice of insurance producer and insurer through or by which the insurance is to
be placed or written, subject only to the right of the builder, creditor, lender, or seller:
      (A) To require evidence, to be produced at a reasonable time prior to commencement or
renewal of risk, that the insurance providing reasonable coverage has been obtained in an amount
equal to the amount required by the builder, creditor, lender, or seller;
      (B) To require insurance in an insurer authorized to do business and having a licensed
resident insurance producer agent in this state; and
      (C) To refuse to accept insurance in a particular insurer on reasonable grounds related to
solvency;
      (ii) When any contractor or subcontractor is required to procure a surety bond or policy
of insurance with respect to any building or construction contract which is about to be, or which
has been bid or entered into, the contractor or subcontractor shall have free choice of insurance
producer and insurer through or by which the surety bond or insurance is to be written; provided,
that the owner or contractor shall have the right: (A) to require evidence, to be produced at a
reasonable time prior to commencement or renewal of risk, that the insurance providing
reasonable coverage has been obtained in an amount equal to the amount required by the builder,
creditor, lender, or seller; (B) to require insurance in an insurer authorized to do business and
having a licensed resident insurance producer in this state; and (C) to refuse to accept insurance in
a particular insurer on reasonable grounds related to solvency; provided, that the owner or
contractor shall have the right to approve the form, sufficiency, or manner of execution of the
surety bond or policy or insurance furnished by the insurance company or insurance producer
selected by the contractor or subcontractor;
      (iii) No person who lends money or extends credit may:
      (A) Solicit insurance for the protection of real property after a person indicates interest in
securing a first mortgage credit extension until that person has received a commitment in writing
from the lender as to a loan or credit extension;
      (B) Unreasonably reject a policy furnished by the borrower for the protection of the
property securing the creditor lien. A rejection shall not be deemed unreasonable if it is based on
reasonable standards, uniformly applied, relating to the extent of coverage required and the
financial soundness and the services of an insurer. The standards shall not discriminate against
any particular type of insurer, nor shall the standards call for rejection of a policy because it
contains coverage in addition to that required in the credit transaction;
      (C) Require that any borrower, mortgagor, purchaser, insurer, or insurance producer pay
a separate charge, in connection with the handling of any policy required as security for a loan on
real estate, or pay a separate charge to substitute the policy of one insurer for that of another. This
subsection does not include the interest that may be charged on premium loans or premium
advancements in accordance with the terms of the loan or credit document;
      (D) Use or disclose, without the prior written consent of the borrower, mortgagor, or
purchaser taken at a time other than the making of the loan or extension of credit, information
relative to a policy which is required by the credit transaction, for the purpose of replacing the
insurance; or
      (E) Require any procedures or conditions of duly licensed insurance producers or
insurers not customarily required of those insurance producers or insurers affiliated or in any way
connected with the person who lends money or extends credit;
      (iv) Every person who lends money or extends credit and who solicits insurance on real
and personal property subject to paragraph (iii) of this subdivision shall explain to the borrower in
writing that the insurance related to the credit extension may be purchased from an insurer or
insurance producer of the borrower's choice, subject only to the lender's right to reject a given
insurer or insurance producer as provided in paragraph (iii)(B) of this subdivision. Compliance
with disclosures as to insurance required by truth in lending laws or comparable state laws shall
be compliance with this subsection;
      (v) This requirement for a commitment shall not apply in cases where the premium for
the required insurance is to be financed as part of the loan or extension of credit involving
personal property transactions;
      (vi) The commissioner shall have the power to examine and investigate those insurance
related activities of any person or insurer that the commissioner believes may be in violation of
this section. Any affected person may submit to the commissioner a complaint or material
pertinent to the enforcement of this section;
      (vii) Nothing in this section shall prevent a person who lends money or extends credit
from placing insurance on real or personal property in the event the mortgagor, borrower, or
purchaser has failed to provide required insurance in accordance with the terms of the loan or
credit document;
      (viii) Nothing contained in this section shall apply to credit life or credit accident and
health insurance.
      (10) Notice of free choice of insurance producer or insurer. - Every debtor, borrower, or
purchaser of property with respect to which insurance of any kind on the property is required in
connection with a debt or loan secured by the property or in connection with the sale of the
property, shall be informed in writing by the builder, creditor, lender, or seller, of his or her right
of free choice in the selection of the insurance producer and insurer through or by which the
insurance is to be placed. There shall be no interference, either directly or indirectly, with the
borrower's, debtor's, or purchaser's free choice of an insurance procedure and of an insurer which
complies with the requirements of this section, and the builder, creditor, lender, seller, owner, or
contractor shall not refuse the policy tendered by the borrower, debtor, purchaser, contractor, or
subcontractor. Upon notice of any refusal of the tendered policy, the insurance commissioner
shall order the builder, creditor, lender, seller, owner, or contractor to accept the tendered policy,
if the commissioner determines that the refusal is not in accordance with the requirements of this
section. Failure to comply with an order of the insurance commissioner shall be deemed a
violation of this section;
      (11) Using insurance information to detriment of another. - Whenever the instrument
requires that the purchaser, mortgagor, or borrower furnish insurance of any kind on real property
being conveyed or is collateral security to a loan, the mortgagee, vendor, or lender shall refrain
from disclosing or using any and all insurance information to his or her or its own advantage and
to the detriment of either the borrower, purchaser, mortgagor, insurance company, or agency
complying with the requirements relating to insurance;
      (12) Prohibited group enrollments. - No insurer shall offer more than one group policy of
insurance through any person unless that person is licensed, at a minimum, as an insurance
producer. This prohibition shall not apply to employer-employee relationships, or to any of these
enrollments;
      (13) Failure to maintain complaint handling procedures. - No insurer shall fail to
maintain a complete record of all the complaints it received since the date of its last examination
pursuant to the general laws providing for examination of insurers. This record shall indicate the
total number of complaints, their classification by line of insurance, the nature of each complaint,
the disposition of each complaint, and the time it took to process each complaint. For the
purposes of this subsection, "complaint" means any written communication primarily expressing
a grievance;
      (14) Misrepresentation in insurance applications. - Making false or fraudulent statements
or representations on or relative to an application for a policy, for the purpose of obtaining a fee,
commission, money, or other benefit from any insurers, insurance producer, or individual person;
and
      (15) Requiring that repairs be made to an automobile at a specified auto body repair shop
or interfering with the insured's or claimant's free choice of repair facility. - The insured or
claimant shall be promptly informed by the insurer of his or her free choice in the selection of an
auto body repair shop. Once the insured or claimant has advised the insurer that an auto body
repair shop has been selected, the insurer may not recommend that a different auto body repair
shop be selected to repair the automobile. An auto body repair shop may file a complaint with the
department of business regulation alleging a violation of this subdivision (15). Whenever the
department of business regulation has reason to believe that an insurer has violated this
subdivision (15), the department shall conduct an investigation and may convene a hearing. A
complaint filed by an auto body repair shop must be accompanied by a statement written and
signed by the insured or claimant setting forth the factual basis of the complaint, and the insured
or claimant must voluntarily appear and testify at any administrative proceedings on the
complaint.
     (16) Requiring that motor vehicle glass repair be made at a specified motor vehicle glass
repair shop or interfering with the insured's or claimant's free choice of a licensed repair facility.
The insured or claimant shall be promptly informed by the insurer of his or her free choice in the
selection of a licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop. The insurer shall not require a person to
use or employ unfair or deceptive acts or practices, threaten, coerce, or intimidate to induce a
person to use or select a particular licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop to provide motor
vehicle glass repair services. An insurer shall not knowingly contract with, refer motor vehicle
glass repair services to, or otherwise negotiate with an unlicensed motor vehicle glass repair shop,
as defined in chapter 38.5 of title 5. Once the insured or claimant has advised the insurer that a
motor vehicle glass repair shop has been selected, the insurer may not recommend that a different
motor vehicle glass repair shop be selected to repair the motor vehicle glass, and an insurer shall
not assign or dispatch the repair work or forward a related policy or policyholder's contact or
repair scheduling information to a different licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop without the
knowledge and consent of the insured. An insured may at any point in time elect to change the
insured's choice of licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop. However, an insurer authorized to
conduct business in the state may provide directly, or through other means, including electronic
transmissions, specific, truthful and non-deceptive information regarding the features and benefits
available to the insured under the policy to assist the insured in selecting a licensed motor vehicle
glass repair shop or scheduling a licensed motor vehicle glass repair shop to perform motor
vehicle glass repair, or enter into any preferred provider agreements and/or participate in direct
repair programs or direct repair networks with licensed motor vehicle glass repair shops. A motor
vehicle glass repair shop may file a complaint with the department of business regulation alleging
a violation of subsection (16) of this section. Whenever the department of business regulation has
reason to believe that an insurer has violated subsection (16) of this section, the department shall
conduct an investigation and may convene a hearing. A complaint filed by a motor vehicle glass
repair shop must be accompanied by a statement written and signed by the insured or claimant
setting forth the factual basis of the complaint, and the insured or claimant must voluntarily
appear and testify at any administrative proceedings on the complaint.
     SECTION 3. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2016.
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LC001242/SUB B
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