Chapter 500
2016 -- S 2688 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 07/20/2016

A N   A C T
RELATING TO PUBLIC PROPERTY AND WORKS - MICRO BUSINESSES

Introduced By: Senators Pichardo, Metts, Ciccone, Nesselbush, and Miller
Date Introduced: March 08, 2016

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Preamble.
     WHEREAS, The Small Business Administration's (SBA) definition of small businesses
does not specifically target and address micro business reality (ownership, human capacity,
financial capacity, micro business culture and context); and
     WHEREAS, The Small Business Act of July 30, 1953 (15 U.S.C. ยง631 et seq.) creating
the Small Business Administration (SBA), generally defines small business by the size of the firm
and the average, annual receipts. These two widely used standards are, on the average: five
hundred (500) employees for most manufacturing and mining industries, and seven million
dollars ($7,000,000) in average, annual receipts for most non-manufacturing industries. While
there are many exceptions, these two (2) are the primary size standards in the industries; and
     WHEREAS, The State of Rhode Island currently uses the Federal Small Business
Administration's (SBA) definition of small businesses as a synonym for Micro Enterprises (Micro
Businesses); and
     WHEREAS, According to information found on the Census Bureau website, micro
enterprises make up ninety-five percent (95%) of the twenty-eight million (28,000,000) U.S.
companies tracked by the census; and
     WHEREAS, The State of Rhode Island does not have a definition for micro businesses;
and
     WHEREAS, There is an urgent need for a predictable process or continuum, where
entrepreneurs move from micro businesses, to small businesses, to medium businesses, and
finally to large businesses in the State of Rhode Island; now therefore be it
     RESOLVED, It is enacted by the general assembly as follows:
     SECTION 2. Title 37 of the General Laws entitled "PUBLIC PROPERTY AND
WORKS" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter:
CHAPTER 14.2
THE MICRO BUSINESSES ACT
     37-14.2-1. Short title. -- This chapter shall be known and may be cited as "The Micro
Businesses Act".
     37-14.2-2. Purpose -- The purpose of this chapter is to carry out the state's policy of
supporting the fullest possible participation of micro businesses in the economic activity in the
state of Rhode Island, including, but not limited to, state-directed public construction programs
and projects and in-state purchases of goods and services. The purpose of this chapter includes
assisting micro businesses throughout the life of any contracts with the state of Rhode Island or
its agencies.
     37-14.2-3. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, the following words and terms shall
have the following meanings unless the context shall clearly indicate another or different meaning
or intent:
     (1) "Contract" means a mutually binding legal relationship, or any modification thereof,
obligating the seller to furnish supplies or services, including construction, and the buyer to pay
for them. As used in this chapter, a lease is a contract.
     (2) "Contractor" means one who participates, through a contract or subcontract, in any
procurement or program covered by this chapter and includes lessees and material suppliers.
     (3) "Micro business" means a Rhode Island-based business entity, regardless of whether
it is in the form of a corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, general
partnership, or sole proprietorship, that has a total of ten (10) or fewer members, owners, and
employees and has gross sales totaling five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) or less.
     (4) "MB coordinator" means the official designated to have overall responsibility for
promoting, coordinating, documenting, and implementing efforts related to micro businesses.
     (5) "Registered" means those micro businesses that have provided their business name,
address, owner-contact information, number of employees, and annual gross sales to the
department of administration.
     37-14.2-4. Compilation and reporting of data on micro businesses. -- (a) The
department of administration shall compile and maintain data on the existence of registered micro
businesses to facilitate the achievement of the purpose of this chapter. Within sixty (60) days of
the effective date of this statute, the department of administration shall submit a report to the
governor and general assembly that describes the methodology being used to compile such data
and to report annual utilization of registered, micro businesses in state-directed public
construction programs and projects and in-state purchases of goods and services. The report shall
be made public contemporaneously with its submission to the governor and general assembly.
     (b) The department of administration shall maintain a micro business registration
database that shall include the business name, address, owner-contact information, number of
employees, and annual gross sales. Such registration of micro businesses with the department of
administration shall be on a voluntary basis, and does not supersede any mandated, business-
registration requirements with the secretary of state or other general offices, as well as with any
city or town as applicable.
     (c) On or before January 1, 2017, and on or before the first day of January in all years
thereafter, the department of administration shall submit a report to the governor and general
assembly consisting of data concerning the registration of micro businesses in the state. The data
shall include, but not be limited to: the number of registered micro businesses; the distribution of
registered, micro businesses among the thirty-nine (39) cities or towns in the state; the number of
registered, micro businesses that are also Rhode Island-certified minority business enterprises;
and the number of registered, micro businesses that are also Rhode Island-certified women
business enterprises.
     (d) At the request of the director of the department of administration, the secretary of
state, or all other general officers of the state, all agencies of the state and all cities and towns
shall make reasonable modifications to their record keeping procedures to facilitate the
compilation of data concerning the existence of micro businesses in Rhode Island.
     SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC004699/SUB A/2
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