Chapter 541
2016 -- S 2294 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 09/26/2016

A N   A C T
RELATING TO INSURANCE -- DRUG COVERAGE

Introduced By: Senators Crowley, Sosnowski, Metts, and Miller
Date Introduced: February 09, 2016

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Section 27-18-50 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entitled "Accident
and Sickness Insurance Policies" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-18-50. Drug coverage. -- (a) Any accident and sickness insurer that utilizes a
formulary of medications for which coverage is provided under an individual or group-plan,
master contract shall require any physician or other person authorized by the department of health
to prescribe medication to prescribe from the formulary. A physician or other person authorized
by the department of health to prescribe medication shall be allowed to prescribe medications
previously on, or not on, the accident and sickness insurer's formulary if he or she believes that
the prescription of the non-formulary medication is medically necessary. An accident and
sickness insurer shall be required to provide coverage for a non-formulary medication only when
the non-formulary medication meets the accident and sickness insurer's medical-exception criteria
for the coverage of that medication.
      (b) An accident and sickness insurer's medical exception criteria for the coverage of non-
formulary medications shall be developed in accordance with § 23-17.13-3(c)(3).
      (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this
section may appeal the denial in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the
department of health pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23.
     (d) Prior to removing a prescription drug from its plan's formulary or making any change
in the preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status of a covered prescription drug, an accident and
sickness insurer must provide at least thirty (30) days' notice to authorized prescribers by
established communication methods of policy and program updates and by updating available
references on web-based publications. All affected members must be provided at least thirty (30)
days' notice prior to the date such change becomes effective by a direct notification:
     (i) The written or electronic notice must contain the following information:
     (A) The name of the affected prescription drug;
     (B) Whether the plan is removing the prescription drug from the formulary, or changing
its preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status; and
      (C) The means by which subscribers may obtain a coverage determination or medical
exception, in the case of drugs that will require prior authorization or are formulary exclusions
respectively.
     (ii) An accident and sickness insurer may immediately remove from its plan formularies
covered prescription drugs deemed unsafe by the accident and sickness insurer or the Food and
Drug Administration, or removed from the market by their manufacturer, without meeting the
requirements of this section.
      (d)(e) This section shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1)
hospital confinement indemnity; (2) disability income; (3) accident only; (4) long-term care; (5)
Medicare supplement; (6) limited-benefit health; (7) specified-disease indemnity; (8) sickness or
bodily injury or death by accident or both; or (9) other limited-benefit policies.
     SECTION 2. Section 27-19-42 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled "Nonprofit
Hospital Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-19-42. Drug coverage. -- (a) Any nonprofit, hospital-service corporation that utilizes
a formulary of medications for which coverage is provided under an individual or group-plan,
master contract shall require any physician or other person authorized by the department of health
to prescribe medication to prescribe from the formulary. A physician or other person authorized
by the department of health to prescribe medication shall be allowed to prescribe medications
previously on, or not on, the nonprofit, hospital-service corporation's formulary if he or she
believes that the prescription of the non-formulary medication is medically necessary. A
nonprofit hospital service corporation shall be required to provide coverage for a non-formulary
medication only when the non-formulary medication meets the nonprofit, hospital-service
corporation's medical-exception criteria for the coverage of that medication.
      (b) A nonprofit, hospital-service corporation's medical-exception criteria for the
coverage of non-formulary medications shall be developed in accordance with § 23-17.13-
3(c)(3).
      (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this
section may appeal the denial in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the
department of health pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23.
     (d) Prior to removing a prescription drug from its plan's formulary or making any change
in the preferred or tiered cost-sharing status of a covered prescription drug, a nonprofit, hospital-
service corporation must provide at least thirty (30) days' notice to authorized prescribers by
established communication methods of policy and program updates and by updating available
references on web-based publications. All affected members must be provided at least thirty (30)
days' notice prior to the date such change becomes effective by a direct notification:
     (i) The written or electronic notice must contain the following information:
     (A) The name of the affected prescription drug;
     (B) Whether the plan is removing the prescription drug from the formulary, or changing
its preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status; and
     (C) The means by which subscribers may obtain a coverage determination or medical
exception, in the case of drugs that will require prior authorization or are formulary exclusions
respectively.
     (ii) A nonprofit, hospital-service corporation may immediately remove from its plan
formularies covered prescription drugs deemed unsafe by the nonprofit, hospital-service
corporation or the Food and Drug Administration, or removed from the market by their
manufacturer, without meeting the requirements of this section.
     SECTION 3. Section 27-20-37 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled "Nonprofit,
Medical-Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-20-37. Drug coverage. -- (a) Any nonprofit, medical-service corporation that utilizes
a formulary of medications for which coverage is provided under an individual or group-plan,
master contract shall require any physician or other person authorized by the department of health
to prescribe medication to prescribe from the formulary. A physician or other person authorized
by the department of health to prescribe medication shall be allowed to prescribe medications
previously on, or not on, the nonprofit, medical-service corporation's formulary if he or she
believes that the prescription of the non-formulary medication is medically necessary. A
nonprofit, hospital-service corporation shall be required to provide coverage for a non-formulary
medication only when the non-formulary medication meets the nonprofit, medical-service
corporation's medical-exception criteria for the coverage of that medication.
      (b) A nonprofit, medical-service corporation's medical-exception criteria for the
coverage of non-formulary medications shall be developed in accordance with § 23-17.13-
3(c)(3).
      (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this
section may appeal the denial in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the
department of health pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23.
     (d) Prior to removing a prescription drug from its plan's formulary or making any change
in the preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status of a covered prescription drug, a nonprofit, medical-
service corporation must provide at least thirty (30) days' notice to authorized prescribers by
established communication methods of policy and program updates and by updating available
references on web-based publications. All affected members must be provided at least thirty (30)
days' notice prior to the date such change becomes effective by a direct notification:
     (i) The written or electronic notice must contain the following information:
     (A) The name of the affected prescription drug;
     (B) Whether the plan is removing the prescription drug from the formulary, or changing
its preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status; and
     (C) The means by which subscribers may obtain a coverage determination or medical
exception, in the case of drugs that will require prior authorization or are formulary exclusions
respectively.
     (ii) A nonprofit, medical-service corporation may immediately remove from its plan
formularies covered prescription drugs deemed unsafe by the nonprofit, medical-service
corporation or the Food and Drug Administration, or removed from the market by their
manufacturer, without meeting the requirements of this section.
     SECTION 4. Section 27-20.1-15 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20.1 entitled
"Nonprofit Dental Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-20.1-15. Drug coverage. -- (a) Any nonprofit, dental-service corporation that utilizes
a formulary of medications for which coverage is provided under an individual or group-plan,
master contract shall require any physician or other person authorized by the department of health
to prescribe medication to prescribe from the formulary. A physician or other person authorized
by the department of health to prescribe medication shall be allowed to prescribe medications
previously on, or not on, the nonprofit, dental-service corporation's formulary if he or she
believes that the prescription of the non-formulary medication is medically necessary. A
nonprofit, dental-service corporation shall be required to provide coverage for a non-formulary
medication only when the non-formulary medication meets the nonprofit, dental-service
corporation's medical exception criteria for the coverage of that medication.
      (b) A nonprofit, dental-service corporation's medical-exception criteria for the coverage
of non-formulary medications shall be developed in accordance with § 23-17.13-3(c)(3).
      (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this
section may appeal the denial in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the
department of health pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23.
     (d) Prior to removing a prescription drug from its plan's formulary or making any change
in the preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status of a covered prescription drug, a nonprofit, dental-
service corporation must provide at least thirty (30) days' notice to authorized prescribers by
established communication methods of policy and program updates and by updating available
references on web-based publications. All affected members must be provided at least thirty (30)
days' notice prior to the date such change becomes effective by a direct notification:
     (i) The written or electronic notice must contain the following information:
     (A) The name of the affected prescription drug;
     (B) Whether the plan is removing the prescription drug from the formulary, or changing
its preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status; and
     (C) The means by which subscribers may obtain a coverage determination or medical
exception, in the case of drugs that will require prior authorization or are formulary exclusions
respectively.
     (ii) A nonprofit, dental-service corporation may immediately remove from its plan
formularies covered prescription drugs deemed unsafe by the nonprofit, dental-service
corporation or the Food and Drug Administration, or removed from the market by their
manufacturer, without meeting the requirements of this section.
     SECTION 5. Section 27-41-51 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-41 entitled "Health
Maintenance Organizations" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-41-51. Drug coverage. -- (a) Any health-maintenance organization that utilizes a
formulary of medications for which coverage is provided under an individual or group-plan,
master contract shall require any physician or other person authorized by the department of health
to prescribe medication to prescribe from the formulary. A physician or other person authorized
by the department of health to prescribe medication shall be allowed to prescribe medications
previously on, or not on, the health-maintenance organization's formulary if he or she believes
that the prescription of non-formulary medication is medically necessary. A health-maintenance
organization shall be required to provide coverage for a non-formulary medication only when the
non-formulary medication meets the health-maintenance organization's medical exception criteria
for the coverage of that medication.
      (b) A health-maintenance organization's medical-exception criteria for the coverage of
non-formulary medications shall be developed in accordance with § 23-17.13-3(c)(3).
      (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this
section may appeal the denial in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the
department of health pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23.
     (d) Prior to removing a prescription drug from its plan's formulary or making any change
in the preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status of a covered prescription drug, a health-maintenance
organization must provide at least thirty (30) days' notice to authorized prescribers by established
communication methods of policy and program updates and by updating available references on
web-based publications. All affected members must be provided at least thirty (30) days' notice
prior to the date such change becomes effective by a direct notification:
     (i) The written or electronic notice must contain the following information:
     (A) The name of the affected prescription drug;
     (B) Whether the plan is removing the prescription drug from the formulary, or changing
its preferred or tiered, cost-sharing status; and
     (C) The means by which subscribers may obtain a coverage determination or medical
exception, in the case of drugs that will require prior authorization or are formulary exclusions
respectively.
     (ii) A health-maintenance organization may immediately remove from its plan
formularies covered prescription drugs deemed unsafe by the health-maintenance organization or
the Food and Drug Administration, or removed from the market by their manufacturer, without
meeting the requirements of this section.
     SECTION 6. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2017.
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LC003117/SUB A
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