Chapter 355
2017 -- S 0021 SUBSTITUTE B
Enacted 09/28/2017

A N   A C T
RELATING TO EDUCATION - CARDIAC ARREST PREVENTION IN SCHOOL SPORTS

Introduced By: Senator Walter S. Felag
Date Introduced: January 18, 2017

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Title 16 of the General Laws entitled "EDUCATION" is hereby amended
by adding thereto the following chapter:
CHAPTER 91.1
THE SUDDEN CARDIAC ARREST PREVENTION ACT
     16-91.1-1. Short title.
     This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Sudden Cardiac Arrest Prevention Act".
     16-91.1-2. Definitions.
     For the purposes of this chapter, the term "youth sport program or activity" means any
program organized for recreational and/or athletic competition purposes by any school district, or
by any school participating in Rhode Island Interscholastic League competition, and whose
participants are nineteen (19) years of age or younger.
     16-91.1-3. School districts' guidelines to be developed and implemented.
     (a) The department of education and the department of health shall promulgate guidelines
to inform and educate coaches, teachers, school nurses, youth athletes, and their parents and/or
guardians about the nature and warning signs of sudden cardiac arrest, including the risks
associated with continuing to play or practice after experiencing the following symptoms: fainting
or seizures during exercise, unexplained shortness of breath, chest pains, dizziness, racing heart
rate and extreme fatigue.
     (b) School districts may use training materials made available at no cost to the school
district by organizations such as Simon's Fund, Parent Heart Watch, Sudden Arrhythmia Death
Syndromes Foundation, or training materials substantively and substantially similar thereto. The
department of education shall post links to training materials on its website. All coaches and
volunteers involved in a youth sport program or activity covered by this chapter must complete a
training course which that may be completed online about the nature and warning signs of
sudden cardiac arrest, including the risks associated with continuing to play or practice after
experiencing symptoms including,: fainting or seizures during exercise, unexplained shortness of
breath, chest pains, dizziness, racing heart rate and extreme fatigue. Training may consist of
videos, classes, and any other generally accepted mode and medium of providing information.
     (c) Parents and/or guardians shall be provided with information as to the nature and
warning signs of sudden cardiac arrest prior to the start of every sport season.
     (d)(1) A student who, as determined by a game official, coach from the student's team,
certified athletic trainer, licensed physician, or other official designated by the student's school
entity, exhibits signs or symptoms of sudden cardiac arrest while participating in an athletic
activity shall be removed by the coach from participation at that time, subject to subsection (d)(3)
of this section.
     (2) If a student is known to have exhibited signs or symptoms of sudden cardiac arrest at
any time prior to or following an athletic activity, the student shall be prevented from
participating in an athletic activity, subject to subsection (3) of this section.
     (3) A student removed or prevented from participating in an athletic activity under
subsections (1) or (2) of this section shall not return to participation until the student is evaluated
and cleared for return to participation in writing by a licensed physician, certified registered nurse
practitioner, or cardiologist.
     (e) All school districts are encouraged to have an athletic trainer, or similarly trained
person, at all recreational and athletic events addressed by this statute.
     16-91.1-4. All other youth sports program.
     All other youth sports programs not specifically addressed by this chapter are encouraged
to follow the guidance set forth in this chapter for all program participants who are age nineteen
(19) and younger.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC000331/SUB B
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