Chapter 433
2017 -- H 6308
Enacted 10/05/2017

A N   A C T
RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY - AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATORS REQUIRED

Introduced By: Representatives Bennett, McNamara, Solomon, Cunha, and Coughlin
Date Introduced: June 08, 2017

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Title 23 of the General Laws entitled "HEALTH AND SAFETY" is hereby
amended by adding thereto the following chapter:
CHAPTER 6.5
AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATORS REQUIRED AT PUBLIC PLACES
     23-6.5-1. Legislative findings.
     (1) Approximately three hundred twenty-five thousand (325,000) Americans suffer
sudden cardiac arrest ("SCA") each year and more than ninety-five percent (95%) of them die
before reaching the hospital;
     (2) In the population of Rhode Island, an estimated one thousand (1,000) residents will
die of cardiac arrest every year;
     (3) Facilities that host large numbers of visitors are more likely to experience an event
which that requires an automated external defibrillator ("AED");
     (4) If defibrillation is performed within five (5) to seven (7) minutes, chances of survival
are increased by forty-nine percent (49%). Every minute that goes by without defibrillation
reduces the chance of survival by seven percent (7%) to ten percent (10%);
     (5) Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are extremely accurate computerized
devices that can be operated by the average person; and
     (6) Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) can be acquired through grants from
various organizations or through government agencies.
     23-6.5-2. Automated external defibrillators requirements.
     (a) As used in this chapter, "public place" means an enclosed area capable of holding
three hundred (300) people or more and to which the public is invited or in which the public is
permitted, including, but not limited to,: banks,; bars,; educational facilities,; health care
facilities,; laundromats,; public transportation facilities,; reception areas,; restaurants,; retail food
production and marketing establishments,; retail service establishments,; retail stores,; shopping
malls,; sports arenas,; government offices,; theaters,; and waiting rooms. A private residence is
not a "public place" unless it is used as a child-care, adult day-care, or health-care facility.
     (b) Notwithstanding the provisions contained in ยงยง5-50-12 or 16-21-33.1 relating to
automated external defibrillators in health clubs and schools, any person who owns or operates a
public place as defined in subsection (a) of this section shall provide and maintain:
     (1) On-site, functional automated external defibrillators (AEDs) in quantities and types,
deemed by the director of health, to be adequate to ensure ready and appropriate access for use
during emergencies; and
     (2) At least one person who is properly trained in the operation and use of an AED.
Training required by this chapter may be conducted by qualified personnel, including, but not
limited to, municipal fire and police department employees.
     23-6.5-3. Rules and regulations.
     The director of health is hereby authorized to adopt, modify, repeal, or promulgate rules
and regulations necessary to implement the provisions of this section chapter.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC002831
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