=======
art.013/12/013/11/013/10/013/9/013/8/013/7/013/6/013/5/016/2/016/1
=======
ARTICLE 13 AS AMENDED
RELATING TO HUMAN SERVICES

     SECTION 1. Section 35-17-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 35-17 entitled "Medical
Assistance and Public Assistance Caseload Estimating Conferences" is hereby amended to read as
follows:
     35-17-1. Purpose and membership.
     (a) In order to provide for a more stable and accurate method of financial planning and
budgeting, it is hereby declared the intention of the legislature that there be a procedure for the
determination of official estimates of anticipated medical assistance expenditures and public
assistance caseloads, upon which the executive budget shall be based and for which appropriations
by the general assembly shall be made.
     (b) The state budget officer, the house fiscal advisor, and the senate fiscal advisor shall
meet in regularly scheduled caseload estimating conferences (C.E.C.). These conferences shall be
open public meetings.
     (c) The chairpersonship of each regularly scheduled C.E.C. will rotate among the state
budget officer, the house fiscal advisor, and the senate fiscal advisor, hereinafter referred to as
principals. The schedule shall be arranged so that no chairperson shall preside over two (2)
successive regularly scheduled conferences on the same subject.
     (d) Representatives of all state agencies are to participate in all conferences for which their
input is germane.
     (e) The department of human services shall provide monthly data to the members of the
caseload estimating conference by the fifteenth day of the following month. Monthly data shall
include, but is not limited to, actual caseloads and expenditures for the following case assistance
programs: Rhode Island Works, SSI state program, general public assistance, and child care. For
individuals eligible to receive the payment under § 40-6-27(a)(1)(vi), the report shall include the
number of individuals enrolled in a managed care plan receiving long-term care services and
supports and the number receiving fee-for-service benefits. The executive office of health and
human services shall report relevant caseload information and expenditures for the following
medical assistance categories: hospitals, long-term care, managed care, pharmacy, and other
medical services. In the category of managed care, caseload information and expenditures for the
following populations shall be separately identified and reported: children with disabilities,
children in foster care, and children receiving adoption assistance and RIte Share enrollees under §
40-8.4-12(j). The information shall include the number of Medicaid recipients whose estate may
be subject to a recovery and the anticipated amount to be collected from those subject to recovery,
the total recoveries collected each month and number of estates attached to the collections and each
month, the number of open cases and the number of cases that have been open longer than three
months.
     SECTION 2. Section Sections 40-5-10 40-5.2-10 and 40-5.2-20 of the General Laws in
Chapter 40-5.2 entitled "The Rhode Island Works Program" is are hereby amended to read as
follows:
     40-5.2-10. Necessary requirements and conditions.
     The following requirements and conditions shall be necessary to establish eligibility for
the program.
     (a) Citizenship, alienage, and residency requirements.
     (1) A person shall be a resident of the State of Rhode Island.
     (2) Effective October 1, 2008, a person shall be a United States citizen, or shall meet the
alienage requirements established in § 402(b) of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
Reconciliation Act of 1996, PRWORA, Public Laws No. 104-193 and as that section may hereafter
be amended [8 U.S.C. § 1612]; a person who is not a United States citizen and does not meet the
alienage requirements established in PRWORA, as amended, is not eligible for cash assistance in
accordance with this chapter.
     (b) The family/assistance unit must meet any other requirements established by the
department of human services by rules and regulations adopted pursuant to the Administrative
Procedures Act, as necessary to promote the purpose and goals of this chapter.
     (c) Receipt of cash assistance is conditional upon compliance with all program
requirements.
     (d) All individuals domiciled in this state shall be exempt from the application of
subdivision 115(d)(1)(A) of Public Law 104-193, the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, PRWORA [21 U.S.C. § 862a], which makes any
individual ineligible for certain state and federal assistance if that individual has been convicted
under federal or state law of any offense which that is classified as a felony by the law of the
jurisdiction and which that has as an element the possession, use, or distribution of a controlled
substance as defined in § 102(6) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. § 802(6)).
     (e) Individual employment plan as a condition of eligibility.
     (1) Following receipt of an application, the department of human services shall assess the
financial conditions of the family, including the non-parent caretaker relative who is applying for
cash assistance for himself or herself as well as for the minor child(ren), in the context of an
eligibility determination. If a parent or non-parent caretaker relative is unemployed or under-
employed, the department shall conduct an initial assessment, taking into account: (A) the The
physical capacity, skills, education, work experience, health, safety, family responsibilities and
place of residence of the individual; and (B) the The child care and supportive services required by
the applicant to avail himself or herself of employment opportunities and/or work readiness
programs.
     (2) On the basis of such this assessment, the department of human services and the
department of labor and training, as appropriate, in consultation with the applicant, shall develop
an individual employment plan for the family which requires the individual to participate in the
intensive employment services. Intensive employment services shall be defined as the work
requirement activities in subsections § 40-5.2-12(g) and (i).
     (3) The director, or his/her his or her designee, may assign a case manager to an
applicant/participant, as appropriate.
     (4) The department of labor and training and the department of human services in
conjunction with the participant shall develop a revised individual employment plan which that
shall identify employment objectives, taking into consideration factors above, and shall include a
strategy for immediate employment and for preparing for, finding, and retaining employment
consistent, to the extent practicable, with the individual's career objectives.
     (5) The individual employment plan must include the provision for the participant to
engage in work requirements as outlined in § 40-5.2-12 of this chapter.
     (6)(A)(i) The participant shall attend and participate immediately in intensive assessment
and employment services as the first step in the individual employment plan, unless temporarily
exempt from this requirement in accordance with this chapter. Intensive assessment and
employment services shall be defined as the work requirement activities in subsections § 40-5.2-
12(g) and (i).
     (B)(ii) Parents under age twenty (20) without a high school diploma or General
Equivalency Diploma general equivalency diploma (GED) shall be referred to special teen parent
programs which will provide intensive services designed to assist teen parent parents to complete
high school education or GED, and to continue approved work plan activities in accord with Rhode
Island Works works program requirements.
     (7) The applicant shall become a participant in accordance with this chapter at the time the
individual employment plan is signed and entered into.
     (8) Applicants and participants of the Rhode Island Work works Program program shall
agree to comply with the terms of the individual employment plan, and shall cooperate fully with
the steps established in the individual employment plan, including the work requirements.
     (9) The department of human services has the authority under the chapter to require
attendance by the applicant/participant, either at the department of human services or at the
department of labor and training, at appointments deemed necessary for the purpose of having the
applicant enter into and become eligible for assistance through the Rhode Island Work Program
works program. Said The appointments include, but are not limited to, the initial interview,
orientation and assessment; job readiness and job search. Attendance is required as a condition of
eligibility for cash assistance in accordance with rules and regulations established by the
department.
     (10) As a condition of eligibility for assistance pursuant to this chapter, the
applicant/participant shall be obligated to keep appointments, attend orientation meetings at the
department of human services and/or the Rhode Island department of labor and training, participate
in any initial assessments or appraisals and comply with all the terms of the individual employment
plan in accordance with department of human service services rules and regulations.
     (11) A participant, including a parent or non-parent caretaker relative included in the cash
assistance payment, shall not voluntarily quit a job or refuse a job unless there is good cause as
defined in this chapter or the department's rules and regulations.
     (12) A participant who voluntarily quits or refuses a job without good cause, as defined in
subsection 40-5.2-12(l)(l), while receiving cash assistance in accordance with this chapter, shall be
sanctioned in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department.
     (f) Resources.
     (1) The Family family or assistance unit's countable resources shall be less than the
allowable resource limit established by the department in accordance with this chapter.
     (2) No family or assistance unit shall be eligible for assistance payments if the combined
value of its available resources (reduced by any obligations or debts with respect to such resources)
exceeds one thousand dollars ($1,000).
     (3) For purposes of this subsection, the following shall not be counted as resources of the
family/assistance unit in the determination of eligibility for the works program:
     (A)(i) The home owned and occupied by a child, parent, relative or other individual;
     (B)(ii) Real property owned by a husband and wife as tenants by the entirety, if the property
is not the home of the family and if the spouse of the applicant refuses to sell his or her interest in
the property;
     (C)(iii) Real property which that the family is making a good faith effort to dispose of,
however, any cash assistance payable to the family for any such period shall be conditioned upon
such disposal of the real property within six (6) months of the date of application and any payments
of assistance for that period shall (at the time of disposal) be considered overpayments to the extent
that they would not have occurred at the beginning of the period for which the payments were
made. All overpayments are debts subject to recovery in accordance with the provisions of the
chapter;
     (D)(iv) Income producing property other than real estate including, but not limited to,
equipment such as farm tools, carpenter's tools and vehicles used in the production of goods or
services which that the department determines are necessary for the family to earn a living;
     (E)(v) One vehicle for each adult household member, but not to exceed two (2) vehicles
per household, and in addition, a vehicle used primarily for income producing purposes such as,
but not limited to, a taxi, truck or fishing boat; a vehicle used as a family's home; a vehicle which
that annually produces income consistent with its fair market value, even if only used on a seasonal
basis; a vehicle necessary to transport a family member with a disability where the vehicle is
specially equipped to meet the specific needs of the person with a disability or if the vehicle is a
special type of vehicle that makes it possible to transport the person with a disability;
     (F)(vi) Household furnishings and appliances, clothing, personal effects, and keepsakes of
limited value;
     (G)(vii) Burial plots (one for each child, relative, and other individual in the assistance
unit), and funeral arrangements;
     (H)(viii) For the month of receipt and the following month, any refund of federal income
taxes made to the family by reason of § 32 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 32
(relating to earned income tax credit), and any payment made to the family by an employer under
§ 3507 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 3507 (relating to advance payment of
such earned income credit);
     (I)(ix) The resources of any family member receiving supplementary security income
assistance under the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.
     (g) Income.
     (1) Except as otherwise provided for herein, in determining eligibility for and the amount
of cash assistance to which a family is entitled under this chapter, the income of a family includes
all of the money, goods, and services received or actually available to any member of the family.
     (2) In determining the eligibility for and the amount of cash assistance to which a
family/assistance unit is entitled under this chapter, income in any month shall not include the first
one hundred seventy dollars ($170) of gross earnings plus fifty percent (50%) of the gross earnings
of the family in excess of one hundred seventy dollars ($170) earned during the month.
     (3) The income of a family shall not include:
     (A)(i) The first fifty dollars ($50.00) in child support received in any month from each non-
custodial parent of a child plus any arrearages in child support (to the extent of the first fifty dollars
($50.00) per month multiplied by the number of months in which the support has been in arrears)
which that are paid in any month by a non-custodial parent of a child;
     (B)(ii) Earned income of any child;
     (C)(iii) Income received by a family member who is receiving supplemental security
income (SSI) assistance under Title XVI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1381 et seq.;
     (D)(iv) The value of assistance provided by state or federal government or private agencies
to meet nutritional needs, including: value of USDA donated foods; value of supplemental food
assistance received under the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, as amended and the special food service
program for children under Title VII, nutrition program for the elderly, of the Older Americans Act
of 1965 as amended, and the value of food stamps;
     (E)(v) Value of certain assistance provided to undergraduate students, including any grant
or loan for an undergraduate student for educational purposes made or insured under any loan
program administered by the U.S. Commissioner of Education (or the Rhode Island council on
postsecondary education or the Rhode Island division of higher education assistance);
     (F)(vi) Foster Care Payments care payments;
     (G)(vii) Home energy assistance funded by state or federal government or by a nonprofit
organization;
     (H)(viii) Payments for supportive services or reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses
made to foster grandparents, senior health aides or senior companions and to persons serving in
SCORE and ACE and any other program under Title II and Title III of the Domestic Volunteer
Service Act of 1973, 42 U.S.C. § 5000 et seq.;
     (I)(ix) Payments to volunteers under AmeriCorps VISTA as defined in the department's
rules and regulations;
     (J)(x) Certain payments to native Americans; payments distributed per capita to, or held in
trust for, members of any Indian Tribe under P.L. 92-254, 25 U.S.C. § 1261 et seq., P.L. 93-134,
25 U.S.C. § 1401 et seq., or P.L. 94-540; receipts distributed to members of certain Indian tribes
which are referred to in § 5 of P.L. 94-114, 25 U.S.C. § 459d, that became effective October 17,
1975;
     (K)(xi) Refund from the federal and state earned income tax credit;
     (L)(xii) The value of any state, local, or federal government rent or housing subsidy,
provided that this exclusion shall not limit the reduction in benefits provided for in the payment
standard section of this chapter.
     (4) The receipt of a lump sum of income shall affect participants for cash assistance in
accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department.
     (h) Time limit on the receipt of cash assistance.
     (1) No On or after January 1, 2020, no cash assistance shall be provided, pursuant to this
chapter, to a family or assistance unit which that includes an adult member who has received cash
assistance, either for him/herself or on behalf of his/her children, for a total of twenty-four (24)
forty-eight (48) months, (whether or not consecutive), within any sixty (60) continuous months
after July 1, 2008 to include any time receiving any type of cash assistance in any other state or
territory of the United States of America as defined herein. Provided further, in no circumstances
other than provided for in section subsection (h)(3) below with respect to certain minor children,
shall cash assistance be provided pursuant to this chapter to a family or assistance unit which
includes an adult member who has received cash assistance for a total of a lifetime limit of forty-
eight (48) months.
     (2) Cash benefits received by a minor dependent child shall not be counted toward their
lifetime time limit for receiving benefits under this chapter should that minor child apply for cash
benefits as an adult.
     (3) Certain minor children not subject to time limit. This section regarding the lifetime time
limit for the receipt of cash assistance, shall not apply only in the instances of a minor child(ren)
living with a parent who receives SSI benefits and a minor child(ren) living with a responsible adult
non-parent caretaker relative who is not in the case assistance payment.
     (4) Receipt of family cash assistance in any other state or territory of the United States of
America shall be determined by the department of human services and shall include family cash
assistance funded in whole or in part by Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds
[Title IV-A of the Federal Social Security Act 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.] and/or family cash assistance
provided under a program similar to the Rhode Island Families Work and Opportunity Program
families work and opportunity program or the federal TANF program.
     (5)(A)(i) The department of human service services shall mail a notice to each assistance
unit when the assistance unit has six (6) months of cash assistance remaining and each month
thereafter until the time limit has expired. The notice must be developed by the department of
human services and must contain information about the lifetime time limit., the number of months
the participant has remaining, the hardship extension policy, the availability of a post-employment-
and-closure bonus, and any other information pertinent to a family or an assistance unit nearing
either the twenty-four (24) month or nearing the forty-eight-(48) month (48) lifetime time limit.
     (B)(ii) For applicants who have less than six (6) months remaining in either the twenty-
four (24) month or the forty-eight-(48) month (48) lifetime time limit because the family or
assistance unit previously received cash assistance in Rhode Island or in another state, the
department shall notify the applicant of the number of months remaining when the application is
approved and begin the process required in paragraph (A) above subsection (h)(5)(i).
     (6) If a cash assistance recipient family closed pursuant to Rhode Island's Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families Program, (federal TANF described in Title IV A of the Federal
Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.), formerly entitled the Rhode Island Family
Independence Program family independence program, more specifically under subdivision § 40-
5.1-9(2)(c), due to sanction because of failure to comply with the cash assistance program
requirements; and that recipients recipient family received forty-eight (48) months of cash benefits
in accordance with the Family Independence Program family independence program, than then
that recipient family is not able to receive further cash assistance for his/her family, under this
chapter, except under hardship exceptions.
     (7) The months of state or federally funded cash assistance received by a recipient family
since May 1, 1997, under Rhode Island's Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program,
(federal TANF described in Title IV A of the Federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.),
formerly entitled the Rhode Island Family Independence Program family independence program,
shall be countable toward the time limited cash assistance described in this chapter.
     (i) Time limit on the receipt of cash assistance.
     (1)(A) No cash assistance shall be provided, pursuant to this chapter, to a family assistance
unit in which an adult member has received cash assistance for a total of sixty (60) months (whether
or not consecutive) to include any time receiving any type of cash assistance in any other state or
territory of the United States as defined herein effective August 1, 2008. Provided further, that no
cash assistance shall be provided to a family in which an adult member has received assistance for
twenty-four (24) consecutive months unless the adult member has a rehabilitation employment plan
as provided in subsection § 40-5.2-12(g)(5).
     (B)(2) Effective August 1, 2008, no cash assistance shall be provided pursuant to this
chapter to a family in which a child has received cash assistance for a total of sixty (60) months
(whether or not consecutive) if the parent is ineligible for assistance under this chapter pursuant to
subdivision 40-5.2(a) (2) to include any time received any type of cash assistance in any other state
or territory of the United States as defined herein.
     (j) Hardship Exceptions exceptions.
     (1) The department may extend an assistance unit's or family's cash assistance beyond the
time limit, by reason of hardship; provided, however, that the number of such families to be
exempted by the department with respect to their time limit under this subsection shall not exceed
twenty percent (20%) of the average monthly number of families to which assistance is provided
for under this chapter in a fiscal year; provided, however, that to the extent now or hereafter
permitted by federal law, any waiver granted under § 40-5.2-35, for domestic violence, shall not be
counted in determining the twenty percent (20%) maximum under this section.
     (2) Parents who receive extensions to the time limit due to hardship must have and comply
with employment plans designed to remove or ameliorate the conditions that warranted the
extension.
     (k) Parents under eighteen (18) years of age.
     (1) A family consisting of a parent who is under the age of eighteen (18), and who has
never been married, and who has a child; or a family which consists consisting of a woman under
the age of eighteen (18) who is at least six (6) months pregnant, shall be eligible for cash assistance
only if such the family resides in the home of an adult parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative.
Such The assistance shall be provided to the adult parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative on
behalf of the individual and child unless otherwise authorized by the department.
     (2) This subsection shall not apply if the minor parent or pregnant minor has no parent,
legal guardian, or other adult relative who is living and/or whose whereabouts are unknown; or the
department determines that the physical or emotional health or safety of the minor parent, or his or
her child, or the pregnant minor, would be jeopardized if he or she was required to live in the same
residence as his or her parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative (refusal of a parent, legal
guardian or other adult relative to allow the minor parent or his or her child, or a pregnant minor,
to live in his or her home shall constitute a presumption that the health or safety would be so
jeopardized); or the minor parent or pregnant minor has lived apart from his or her own parent or
legal guardian for a period of at least one year before either the birth of any child to a minor parent
or the onset of the pregnant minor's pregnancy; or there is good cause, under departmental
regulations, for waiving the subsection; and the individual resides in supervised a supportive living
arrangement to the extent available.
     (3) For purposes of this section, "supervised supportive living arrangement" means an
arrangement which that requires minor parents to enroll and make satisfactory progress in a
program leading to a high school diploma or a general education development certificate, and
requires minor parents to participate in the adolescent parenting program designated by the
department, to the extent the program is available; and provides rules and regulations which that
ensure regular adult supervision.
     (l)(l) Assignment and Cooperation cooperation. As a condition of eligibility for cash and
medical assistance under this chapter, each adult member, parent, or caretaker relative of the
family/assistance unit must:
     (1) Assign to the state any rights to support for children within the family from any person
which that the family member has at the time the assignment is executed or may have while
receiving assistance under this chapter;
     (2) Consent to and cooperate with the state in establishing the paternity and in establishing
and/or enforcing child support and medical support orders for all children in the family or assistance
unit in accordance with Title title 15 of the general laws, as amended, unless the parent or caretaker
relative is found to have good cause for refusing to comply with the requirements of this subsection.
     (3) Absent good cause, as defined by the department of human services through the rule-
making process, for refusing to comply with the requirements of (l)(1) and (l)(2) above, cash
assistance to the family shall be reduced by twenty-five percent (25%) until the adult member of
the family who has refused to comply with the requirements of this subsection consents to and
cooperates with the state in accordance with the requirements of this subsection.
     (4) As a condition of eligibility for cash and medical assistance under this chapter, each
adult member, parent, or caretaker relative of the family/assistance unit must consent to and
cooperate with the state in identifying and providing information to assist the state in pursuing any
third-party who may be liable to pay for care and services under Title XIX of the Social Security
Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.
     40-5.2-20. Child-care assistance.
     Families or assistance units eligible for child-care assistance.
     (a) The department shall provide appropriate child care to every participant who is eligible
for cash assistance and who requires child care in order to meet the work requirements in
accordance with this chapter.
     (b) Low-income child care. The department shall provide child care to all other working
families with incomes at or below one hundred eighty percent (180%) of the federal poverty level
if, and to the extent, such these other families require child care in order to work at paid
employment as defined in the department's rules and regulations. Beginning October 1, 2013, the
department shall also provide child care to families with incomes below one hundred eighty percent
(180%) of the federal poverty level if, and to the extent, such these families require child care to
participate on a short-term basis, as defined in the department's rules and regulations, in training,
apprenticeship, internship, on-the-job training, work experience, work immersion, or other job-
readiness/job-attachment program sponsored or funded by the human resource investment council
(governor's workforce board) or state agencies that are part of the coordinated program system
pursuant to § 42-102-11.
     (c) No family/assistance unit shall be eligible for child-care assistance under this chapter if
the combined value of its liquid resources exceeds ten thousand dollars ($10,000) one million
dollars ($1,000,000), which corresponds to the amount permitted by the federal government under
the state plan and set forth in the administrative rule-making process by the department. Liquid
resources are defined as any interest(s) in property in the form of cash or other financial instruments
or accounts that are readily convertible to cash or cash equivalents. These include, but are not
limited to: cash, bank, credit union, or other financial institution savings, checking, and money
market accounts; certificates of deposit or other time deposits; stocks; bonds; mutual funds; and
other similar financial instruments or accounts. These do not include educational savings accounts,
plans, or programs; retirement accounts, plans, or programs; or accounts held jointly with another
adult, not including a spouse. The department is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to
determine the ownership and source of the funds in the joint account.
     (d) As a condition of eligibility for child-care assistance under this chapter, the parent or
caretaker relative of the family must consent to, and must cooperate with, the department in
establishing paternity, and in establishing and/or enforcing child support and medical support
orders for all any children in the family receiving appropriate child care under this section in
accordance with the applicable sections of title 15 of the state's general laws, as amended, unless
the parent or caretaker relative is found to have good cause for refusing to comply with the
requirements of this subsection.
     (e) For purposes of this section, "appropriate child care" means child care, including infant,
toddler, pre-school, nursery school, school-age, that is provided by a person or organization
qualified, approved, and authorized to provide such the care by the department of children, youth
and families, or by the department of elementary and secondary education, or such other lawful
providers as determined by the department of human services, in cooperation with the department
of children, youth and families and the department of elementary and secondary education the state
agency or agencies designated to make such the determinations in accordance with the provisions
set forth herein.
     (f)(1) Families with incomes below one hundred percent (100%) of the applicable federal
poverty level guidelines shall be provided with free child care. Families with incomes greater than
one hundred percent (100%) and less than one hundred eighty percent (180%) of the applicable
federal poverty guideline shall be required to pay for some portion of the child care they receive,
according to a sliding-fee scale adopted by the department in the department's rules.
     (2) Families who are receiving child-care assistance and who become ineligible for child-
care assistance as a result of their incomes exceeding one hundred eighty percent (180%) of the
applicable federal poverty guidelines shall continue to be eligible for child-care assistance until
their incomes exceed two hundred twenty-five percent (225%) of the applicable federal poverty
guidelines. To be eligible, such the families must continue to pay for some portion of the child care
they receive, as indicated in a sliding-fee scale adopted in the department's rules and in accordance
with all other eligibility standards.
     (g) In determining the type of child care to be provided to a family, the department shall
take into account the cost of available child-care options; the suitability of the type of care available
for the child; and the parent's preference as to the type of child care.
     (h) For purposes of this section, "income" for families receiving cash assistance under §
40-5.2-11 means gross, earned income and unearned income, subject to the income exclusions in
§§ 40-5.2-10(g)(2) and 40-5.2-10(g)(3), and income for other families shall mean gross, earned and
unearned income as determined by departmental regulations.
     (i) The caseload estimating conference established by chapter 17 of title 35 shall forecast
the expenditures for child care in accordance with the provisions of § 35-17-1.
     (j) In determining eligibility for child-care assistance for children of members of reserve
components called to active duty during a time of conflict, the department shall freeze the family
composition and the family income of the reserve component member as it was in the month prior
to the month of leaving for active duty. This shall continue until the individual is officially
discharged from active duty.
     SECTION 3. Sections 40-6-27 and 40-6-27.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-6 entitled
"Public Assistance Act" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-6-27. Supplemental security income.
     (a)(1) The director of the department is hereby authorized to enter into agreements on
behalf of the state with the secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services or other
appropriate federal officials, under the supplementary Supplementary and security Security
income Income (SSI) program established by title XVI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. §
1381 et seq., concerning the administration and determination of eligibility for SSI benefits for
residents of this state, except as otherwise provided in this section. The state's monthly share of
supplementary assistance to the supplementary Supplementary Security security Income income
program shall be as follows:
     (i) Individual living alone: $39.92
     (ii) Individual living with others: $51.92
     (iii) Couple living alone: $79.38
     (iv) Couple living with others: $97.30
     (v) Individual living in state licensed assisted living residence: $332.00
     (vi) Individual eligible to receive Medicaid-funded long-term services and supports and
living in a Medicaid-certified state-licensed assisted-living residence or adult supportive-care
residence, as defined in § 23-17.24-1, participating in the program authorized under § 40-8.13-12
or an alternative, successor, or substitute program or delivery option designated for such purposes
by the secretary of the executive office of health and human services:
     (a)(A) with With countable income above one hundred and twenty (120) percent of
poverty: up to $465.00;
     (b)(B) with With countable income at or below one hundred and twenty (120) percent of
poverty: up to the total amount established in (v) and $465: $797
     (vii) Individual living in state-licensed supportive residential-care settings that, depending
on the population served, meet the standards set by the department of human services in conjunction
with the department(s) of children, youth and families, elderly affairs and/or behavioral healthcare,
developmental disabilities and hospitals: $300.00.
     Provided, however, that the department of human services shall by regulation reduce,
effective January 1, 2009, the state's monthly share of supplementary assistance to the
supplementary security income Supplementary Security Income program (SSI) for each of the
above-listed payment levels, by the same value as the annual federal cost of living adjustment to
be published by the federal social security administration Federal Social Security Administration
in October 2008 and becoming effective on January 1, 2009, as determined under the provisions of
title XVI of the federal social security act Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. § 1381 et seq.]; and
provided further, that it is the intent of the general assembly that the January 1, 2009, reduction in
the state's monthly share shall not cause a reduction in the combined federal and state payment
level for each category of recipients in effect in the month of December 2008; provided further,
that the department of human services is authorized and directed to provide for payments to
recipients in accordance with the above directives.
     (2) As of July 1, 2010, state supplement payments shall not be federally administered and
shall be paid directly by the department of human services to the recipient.
     (3) Individuals living in institutions shall receive a twenty dollar ($20.00) per month
personal needs allowance from the state which that shall be in addition to the personal needs
allowance allowed by the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.
     (4) Individuals living in state-licensed supportive residential-care settings and assisted-
living residences who are receiving SSI supplemental payments under this section who are
participating in the program under § 40-8.13-12 or an alternative, successor, or substitute program
or delivery option, or otherwise shall be allowed to retain a minimum personal needs allowance of
fifty-five dollars ($55.00) per month from their SSI monthly benefit prior to payment of any
monthly fees in addition to any amounts established in an administrative rule promulgated by the
secretary of the executive office of health and human services for persons eligible to receive
Medicaid-funded long-term services and supports in the settings identified in subsection
subsections (a)(1)(v) and (a)(1)(vi).
     (5) Except as authorized for the program authorized under § 40-8.13-12 or an alternative,
successor, or substitute program, or delivery option designated by the secretary to ensure that
supportive residential care or an assisted-living residence is a safe and appropriate service setting,
the department is authorized and directed to make a determination of the medical need and whether
a setting provides the appropriate services for those persons who: (i) Have applied for or are
receiving SSI, and who apply for admission to supportive residential care setting and assisted living
residences on or after October 1, 1998; or
     (ii) Who are residing in supportive residential care settings and assisted living residences,
and who apply for or begin to receive SSI on or after October 1, 1998.
     (6) The process for determining medical need required by subsection (a)(5) of this section
shall be developed by the executive office of health and human services in collaboration with the
departments of that office and shall be implemented in a manner that furthers the goals of
establishing a statewide coordinated long-term care entry system as required pursuant to the
Medicaid section 1115 waiver demonstration.
     (7) To assure access to high quality coordinated services, the executive office of health and
human services is further authorized and directed to establish certification or contract standards
that must be met by those state-licensed supportive residential-care settings, including adult
supportive-care homes and assisted-living residences admitting or serving any persons eligible for
state-funded supplementary assistance under this section or the program established under § 40-
8.13-12. Such certification or contract standards shall define:
     (i) The scope and frequency of resident assessments, the development and implementation
of individualized service plans, staffing levels and qualifications, resident monitoring, service
coordination, safety risk management and disclosure, and any other related areas;
     (ii) The procedures for determining whether the certifications or contract standards have
been met; and
     (iii) The criteria and process for granting a one time, short-term good cause exemption
from the certification or contract standards to a licensed supportive residential care setting or
assisted living residence that provides documented evidence indicating that meeting or failing to
meet said standards poses an undue hardship on any person eligible under this section who is a
prospective or current resident.
     (8) The certification or contract standards required by this section or § 40-8.13-12 or an
alternative, successor, or substitute program, or delivery option designated by the secretary shall
be developed in collaboration by the departments, under the direction of the executive office of
health and human services, so as to ensure that they comply with applicable licensure regulations
either in effect or in development.
     (b) The department is authorized and directed to provide additional assistance to
individuals eligible for SSI benefits for:
     (1) Moving costs or other expenses as a result of an emergency of a catastrophic nature
which is defined as a fire or natural disaster; and
     (2) Lost or stolen SSI benefit checks or proceeds of them; and
     (3) Assistance payments to SSI eligible individuals in need because of the application of
federal SSI regulations regarding estranged spouses; and the department shall provide such
assistance, in a form and amount, which the department shall by regulation determine.
     40-6-27.2. Supplementary cash assistance payment for certain supplemental security
income recipients.
     There is hereby established a $206 monthly payment for disabled and elderly individuals
who, on or after July 1, 2012, receive the state supplementary assistance payment for an individual
in state-licensed assisted-living residence under § 40-6-27 and further reside in an assisted-living
facility that is not eligible to receive funding under Title XIX of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C.
§ 1381 et seq. or reside in any assisted-living facility financed by the Rhode Island housing and
mortgage finance corporation prior to January 1, 2006, and receive a payment under § 40-6-27.
Such a monthly payment shall not be made on behalf of persons participating in the program
authorized under § 40-8.13-12 or an alternative, successor, or substitute program, or delivery option
designated for such purposes by the secretary of the executive office of health and human services.
     SECTION 4. Section 40-6.2-1.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-6.2 entitled "Child
Care - State Subsidies" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-6.2-1.1. Rates established.
     (a) Through June 30, 2015, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the
maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of human services and children, youth
and families for licensed childcare centers and licensed family-childcare providers shall be based
on the following schedule of the 75th percentile of the 2002 weekly market rates adjusted for the
average of the 75th percentile of the 2002 and the 2004 weekly market rates:
LICENSED CHILDCARE CENTERS 75th PERCENTILE OF WEEKLY
MARKET RATE
INFANT $182.00
PRESCHOOL $150.00
SCHOOL-AGE $135.00
LICENSED FAMILY CHILDCARE 75th PERCENTILE OF WEEKLY
PROVIDERS MARKET RATE
INFANT $150.00
PRESCHOOL $150.00
SCHOOL-AGE $135.00
     Effective July 1, 2015, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the maximum
reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of human services and children, youth and
families for licensed childcare centers and licensed family-childcare providers shall be based on
the above schedule of the 75th percentile of the 2002 weekly market rates adjusted for the average
of the 75th percentile of the 2002 and the 2004 weekly market rates. These rates shall be increased
by ten dollars ($10.00) per week for infant/toddler care provided by licensed family-childcare
providers and license-exempt providers and then the rates for all providers for all age groups shall
be increased by three percent (3%). For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018, licensed childcare
centers shall be reimbursed a maximum weekly rate of one hundred ninety-three dollars and sixty-
four cents ($193.64) for infant/toddler care and one hundred sixty-one dollars and seventy-one
cents ($161.71) for preschool-age children.
     (b) Effective July l, 2018, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the
maximum infant/toddler and preschool-age reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of
human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall be
implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within
the state's quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1.
     (1) For infant/toddler childcare, tier one shall be reimbursed two and one-half percent
(2.5%) above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%) above
the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier three shall be reimbursed thirteen percent (13%) above the FY
2018 weekly amount, tier four shall be reimbursed twenty percent (20%) above the FY 2018 weekly
amount, and tier five shall be reimbursed thirty-three percent (33%) above the FY 2018 weekly
amount.
     (2) For preschool reimbursement rates, tier one shall be reimbursed two and one-half
(2.5%) percent above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%)
above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier three shall be reimbursed ten percent (10%) above the FY
2018 weekly amount, tier four shall be reimbursed thirteen percent (13%) above the FY 2018
weekly amount, and tier five shall be reimbursed twenty-one percent (21%) above the FY 2018
weekly amount.
     (c) The departments shall pay childcare providers based on the lesser of the applicable rate
specified in subsection (a), or the lowest rate actually charged by the provider to any of its public
or private childcare customers with respect to each of the rate categories, infant, preschool and
school-age.
     (d)(c) (d) By June 30, 2004, and biennially through June 30, 2014, the department of labor
and training shall conduct an independent survey or certify an independent survey of the then
current weekly market rates for childcare in Rhode Island and shall forward such weekly market
rate survey to the department of human services. The next survey shall be conducted by June 30,
2016, and triennially thereafter. The departments of human services and labor and training will
jointly determine the survey criteria including, but not limited to, rate categories and sub-categories.
     (e)(d) (e) In order to expand the accessibility and availability of quality childcare, the
department of human services is authorized to establish by regulation alternative or incentive rates
of reimbursement for quality enhancements, innovative or specialized childcare and alternative
methodologies of childcare delivery, including non-traditional delivery systems and collaborations.
     (f)(e) (f) Effective January 1, 2007, all childcare providers have the option to be paid every
two (2) weeks and have the option of automatic direct deposit and/or electronic funds transfer of
reimbursement payments.
     (f) (g) Effective July 1, 2019, the maximum infant/toddler reimbursement rates to be paid
by the departments of human services and children, youth and families for licensed family childcare
providers shall be implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has
achieved within the state's quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Tier one shall be
reimbursed two percent (2%) above the prevailing base rate for step 1 and step 2 providers, three
percent (3%) above prevailing base rate for step 3 providers, and four percent (4%) above the
prevailing base rate for step 4 providers; tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%) above the
prevailing base rate; tier three shall be reimbursed eleven percent (11%) above the prevailing base
rate; tier four shall be reimbursed fourteen percent (14%) above the prevailing base rate; and tier
five shall be reimbursed twenty-three percent (23%) above the prevailing base rate.
     SECTION 5. Sections 40-8-13.4 and 40-8-19 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8 entitled
"Medical Assistance" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8-13.4. Rate methodology for payment for in state and out of state hospital
services.
     (a) The executive office of health and human services ("executive office") shall implement
a new methodology for payment for in-state and out-of-state hospital services in order to ensure
access to, and the provision of, high-quality and cost-effective hospital care to its eligible recipients.
     (b) In order to improve efficiency and cost effectiveness, the executive office shall:
     (1)(i) With respect to inpatient services for persons in fee-for-service Medicaid, which is
non-managed care, implement a new payment methodology for inpatient services utilizing the
Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) method of payment, which is a patient-classification method that
provides a means of relating payment to the hospitals to the type of patients cared for by the
hospitals. It is understood that a payment method based on DRG may include cost outlier payments
and other specific exceptions. The executive office will review the DRG-payment method and the
DRG base price annually, making adjustments as appropriate in consideration of such elements as
trends in hospital input costs; patterns in hospital coding; beneficiary access to care; and the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid Services national CMS Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Hospital
Input Price index. For the twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1, 2015, the DRG base rate for
Medicaid fee-for-service inpatient hospital services shall not exceed ninety-seven and one-half
percent (97.5%) of the payment rates in effect as of July 1, 2014. Beginning July 1, 2019, the DRG
base rate for Medicaid fee-for-service inpatient hospital services shall be 107.2% of the payment
rates in effect as of July 1, 2018. Increases in the Medicaid fee-for-service DRG hospital payments
for the twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1, 2020, shall be based on the payment rates in
effect as of July 1 of the preceding fiscal year, and shall be the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
Services national Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Hospital Input Price Index.
     (ii) With respect to inpatient services, (A) It is required as of January 1, 2011, until
December 31, 2011, that the Medicaid managed care payment rates between each hospital and
health plan shall not exceed ninety and one tenth percent (90.1%) of the rate in effect as of June 30,
2010. Increases in inpatient hospital payments for each annual twelve-month (12) period beginning
January 1, 2012 may not exceed the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services national CMS
Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Hospital Input Price index for the applicable period; (B)
Provided, however, for the twenty-four-month (24) period beginning July 1, 2013, the Medicaid
managed care payment rates between each hospital and health plan shall not exceed the payment
rates in effect as of January 1, 2013, and for the twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1, 2015,
the Medicaid managed-care payment inpatient rates between each hospital and health plan shall not
exceed ninety-seven and one-half percent (97.5%) of the payment rates in effect as of January 1,
2013; (C) Increases in inpatient hospital payments for each annual twelve-month (12) period
beginning July 1, 2017, shall be the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services national CMS
Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Hospital Input Price Index, less Productivity Adjustment, for
the applicable period and shall be paid to each hospital retroactively to July 1; (D) Beginning July
1, 2019, the Medicaid managed-care payment inpatient rates between each hospital and health plan
shall be 107.2% of the payment rates in effect as of January 1, 2019, and shall be paid to each
hospital retroactively to July 1; (E) Increases in inpatient hospital payments for each annual twelve-
month (12) period beginning July 1, 2020, shall be based on the payment rates in effect as of
January 1 of the preceding fiscal year, and shall be the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
national CMS Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Hospital Input Price Index, less Productivity
Adjustment, for the applicable period and shall be paid to each hospital retroactively to July 1.; The
executive office will develop an audit methodology and process to assure that savings associated
with the payment reductions will accrue directly to the Rhode Island Medicaid program through
reduced managed-care-plan payments and shall not be retained by the managed-care plans; (E)(F)
All hospitals licensed in Rhode Island shall accept such payment rates as payment in full; and
(F)(G) For all such hospitals, compliance with the provisions of this section shall be a condition of
participation in the Rhode Island Medicaid program.
     (2) With respect to outpatient services and notwithstanding any provisions of the law to the
contrary, for persons enrolled in fee-for-service Medicaid, the executive office will reimburse
hospitals for outpatient services using a rate methodology determined by the executive office and
in accordance with federal regulations. Fee-for-service outpatient rates shall align with Medicare
payments for similar services. Notwithstanding the above, there shall be no increase in the
Medicaid fee-for-service outpatient rates effective on July 1, 2013, July 1, 2014, or July 1, 2015.
For the twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1, 2015, Medicaid fee-for-service outpatient rates
shall not exceed ninety-seven and one-half percent (97.5%) of the rates in effect as of July 1, 2014.
Increases in the outpatient hospital payments for the twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1,
2016, may not exceed the CMS national Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) Hospital
Input Price Index. Beginning July 1, 2019, the Medicaid fee-for-service outpatient rates shall be
107.2% of the payment rates in effect as of July 1, 2018. Increases in the outpatient hospital
payments for the twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1, 2020, shall be based on the payment
rates in effect as of July 1 of the preceding fiscal year, and shall be the CMS national Outpatient
Prospective Payment System (OPPS) Hospital Input Price Index. With respect to the outpatient
rate, (i) It is required as of January 1, 2011, until December 31, 2011, that the Medicaid managed-
care payment rates between each hospital and health plan shall not exceed one hundred percent
(100%) of the rate in effect as of June 30, 2010; (ii) Increases in hospital outpatient payments for
each annual twelve-month (12) period beginning January 1, 2012 until July 1, 2017, may not exceed
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services national CMS Outpatient Prospective Payment
System OPPS hospital price index for the applicable period; (iii) Provided, however, for the twenty-
four-month (24) period beginning July 1, 2013, the Medicaid managed-care outpatient payment
rates between each hospital and health plan shall not exceed the payment rates in effect as of
January 1, 2013, and for the twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1, 2015, the Medicaid
managed-care outpatient payment rates between each hospital and health plan shall not exceed
ninety-seven and one-half percent (97.5%) of the payment rates in effect as of January 1, 2013; (iv)
Increases in outpatient hospital payments for each annual twelve-month (12) period beginning July
1, 2017, shall be the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services national CMS OPPS Hospital
Input Price Index, less Productivity Adjustment, for the applicable period and shall be paid to each
hospital retroactively to July 1.; (v) Beginning July 1, 2019, the Medicaid managed care outpatient
payment rates between each hospital and health plan shall be one hundred seven and two-tenths
percent (107.2%) of the payment rates in effect as of January 1, 2019 and shall be paid to each
hospital retroactively to July 1; (vi) Increases in outpatient hospital payments for each annual
twelve-month (12) period beginning July 1, 2020, shall be based on the payment rates in effect as
of January 1 of the preceding fiscal year, and shall be the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
Services national CMS OPPS Hospital Input Price Index, less Productivity Adjustment, for
the applicable period and shall be paid to each hospital retroactively to July 1.
     (3) "Hospital", as used in this section, shall mean the actual facilities and buildings in
existence in Rhode Island, licensed pursuant to § 23-17-1 et seq. on June 30, 2010, and thereafter
any premises included on that license, regardless of changes in licensure status pursuant to chapter
17.14 of title 23 (hospital conversions) and § 23-17-6(b) (change in effective control), that provides
short-term, acute inpatient and/or outpatient care to persons who require definitive diagnosis and
treatment for injury, illness, disabilities, or pregnancy. Notwithstanding the preceding language,
the Medicaid managed care payment rates for a court-approved purchaser that acquires a hospital
through receivership, special mastership or other similar state insolvency proceedings (which court-
approved purchaser is issued a hospital license after January 1, 2013), shall be based upon the new
rates between the court-approved purchaser and the health plan, and such rates shall be effective as
of the date that the court-approved purchaser and the health plan execute the initial agreement
containing the new rates. The rate-setting methodology for inpatient-hospital payments and
outpatient-hospital payments set forth in subdivisions (b)(1)(ii)(C) and (b)(2), respectively, shall
thereafter apply to increases for each annual twelve-month (12) period as of July 1 following the
completion of the first full year of the court-approved purchaser's initial Medicaid managed care
contract.
     (c) It is intended that payment utilizing the DRG method shall reward hospitals for
providing the most efficient care, and provide the executive office the opportunity to conduct value-
based purchasing of inpatient care.
     (d) The secretary of the executive office is hereby authorized to promulgate such rules and
regulations consistent with this chapter, and to establish fiscal procedures he or she deems
necessary, for the proper implementation and administration of this chapter in order to provide
payment to hospitals using the DRG-payment methodology. Furthermore, amendment of the Rhode
Island state plan for Medicaid, pursuant to Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act, is hereby
authorized to provide for payment to hospitals for services provided to eligible recipients in
accordance with this chapter.
     (e) The executive office shall comply with all public notice requirements necessary to
implement these rate changes.
     (f) As a condition of participation in the DRG methodology for payment of hospital
services, every hospital shall submit year-end settlement reports to the executive office within one
year from the close of a hospital's fiscal year. Should a participating hospital fail to timely submit
a year-end settlement report as required by this section, the executive office shall withhold
financial-cycle payments due by any state agency with respect to this hospital by not more than ten
percent (10%) until said the report is submitted. For hospital fiscal year 2010 and all subsequent
fiscal years, hospitals will not be required to submit year-end settlement reports on payments for
outpatient services. For hospital fiscal year 2011 and all subsequent fiscal years, hospitals will not
be required to submit year-end settlement reports on claims for hospital inpatient services. Further,
for hospital fiscal year 2010, hospital inpatient claims subject to settlement shall include only those
claims received between October 1, 2009, and June 30, 2010.
     (g) The provisions of this section shall be effective upon implementation of the new
payment methodology set forth in this section and § 40-8-13.3, which shall in any event be no later
than March 30, 2010, at which time the provisions of §§ 40-8-13.2, 27-19-14, 27-19-15, and 27-
19-16 shall be repealed in their entirety.
     40-8-19. Rates of payment to nursing facilities.
     (a) Rate reform.
     (1) The rates to be paid by the state to nursing facilities licensed pursuant to chapter 17 of
title 23, and certified to participate in Title XIX of the Social Security Act for services rendered to
Medicaid-eligible residents, shall be reasonable and adequate to meet the costs that must be
incurred by efficiently and economically operated facilities in accordance with 42 U.S.C. §
1396a(a)(13). The executive office of health and human services ("executive office") shall
promulgate or modify the principles of reimbursement for nursing facilities in effect as of July 1,
2011, to be consistent with the provisions of this section and Title XIX, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.,
of the Social Security Act.
     (2) The executive office shall review the current methodology for providing Medicaid
payments to nursing facilities, including other long-term-care services providers, and is authorized
to modify the principles of reimbursement to replace the current cost-based methodology rates with
rates based on a price-based methodology to be paid to all facilities with recognition of the acuity
of patients and the relative Medicaid occupancy, and to include the following elements to be
developed by the executive office:
     (i) A direct-care rate adjusted for resident acuity;
     (ii) An indirect-care rate comprised of a base per diem for all facilities;
     (iii) A rearray of costs for all facilities every three (3) years beginning October, 2015, that
may or may not result in automatic per diem revisions;
     (iv) Application of a fair-rental value system;
     (v) Application of a pass-through system; and
     (vi) Adjustment of rates by the change in a recognized national nursing home inflation
index to be applied on October 1 of each year, beginning October 1, 2012. This adjustment will not
occur on October 1, 2013, October 1, 2014 or October 1, 2015, but will occur on April 1, 2015.
The adjustment of rates will also not occur on October 1, 2017, or October 1, 2018, and October 1,
2019. Effective July 1, 2018, rates paid to nursing facilities from the rates approved by the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid Services and in effect on October 1, 2017, both fee-for-service and
managed care, will be increased by one and one-half percent (1.5%) and further increased by one
percent (1%) on October 1, 2018, and further increased by one percent (1%) on October 1, 2019.
Said The inflation index shall be applied without regard for the transition factors in subsections
(b)(1) and (b)(2). For purposes of October 1, 2016, adjustment only, any rate increase that results
from application of the inflation index to subsections (a)(2)(i) and (a)(2)(ii) shall be dedicated to
increase compensation for direct-care workers in the following manner: Not less than 85% of this
aggregate amount shall be expended to fund an increase in wages, benefits, or related employer
costs of direct-care staff of nursing homes. For purposes of this section, direct-care staff shall
include registered nurses (RNs), licensed practical nurses (LPNs), certified nursing assistants
(CNAs), certified medical technicians, housekeeping staff, laundry staff, dietary staff, or other
similar employees providing direct care services; provided, however, that this definition of direct-
care staff shall not include: (i) RNs and LPNs who are classified as "exempt employees" under the
Federal Fair Labor Standards Act (29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq.); or (ii) CNAs, certified medical
technicians, RNs, or LPNs who are contracted, or subcontracted, through a third-party vendor or
staffing agency. By July 31, 2017, nursing facilities shall submit to the secretary, or designee, a
certification that they have complied with the provisions of subsections (a)(2)(vi) with respect to
the inflation index applied on October 1, 2016. Any facility that does not comply with terms of
such certification shall be subjected to a clawback, paid by the nursing facility to the state, in the
amount of increased reimbursement subject to this provision that was not expended in compliance
with that certification.
     (b) Transition to full implementation of rate reform. For no less than four (4) years after
the initial application of the price-based methodology described in subsection (a)(2) to payment
rates, the executive office of health and human services shall implement a transition plan to
moderate the impact of the rate reform on individual nursing facilities. Said transition shall include
the following components:
     (1) No nursing facility shall receive reimbursement for direct-care costs that is less than
the rate of reimbursement for direct-care costs received under the methodology in effect at the time
of passage of this act; for the year beginning October 1, 2017, the reimbursement for direct-care
costs under this provision will be phased out in twenty-five-percent (25%) increments each year
until October 1, 2021, when the reimbursement will no longer be in effect; and
     (2) No facility shall lose or gain more than five dollars ($5.00) in its total, per diem rate the
first year of the transition. An adjustment to the per diem loss or gain may be phased out by twenty-
five percent (25%) each year; except, however, for the years beginning October 1, 2015, there shall
be no adjustment to the per diem gain or loss, but the phase out shall resume thereafter; and
     (3) The transition plan and/or period may be modified upon full implementation of facility
per diem rate increases for quality of care-related measures. Said modifications shall be submitted
in a report to the general assembly at least six (6) months prior to implementation.
     (4) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, for the twelve-month (12) period beginning
July 1, 2015, Medicaid payment rates for nursing facilities established pursuant to this section shall
not exceed ninety-eight percent (98%) of the rates in effect on April 1, 2015. Consistent with the
other provisions of this chapter, nothing in this provision shall require the executive office to restore
the rates to those in effect on April 1, 2015, at the end of this twelve-month (12) period.
     SECTION 6. Sections 40-8.3-2, 40-8.3-3 and 40-8.3-10 of the General Laws in Chapter
40-8.3 entitled "Uncompensated Care" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8.3-2. Definitions.
     As used in this chapter:
     (1) "Base year" means, for the purpose of calculating a disproportionate share payment for
any fiscal year ending after September 30, 2017 2018, the period from October 1, 2015 2016,
through September 30, 2016 2017, and for any fiscal year ending after September 30, 2018 2019,
the period from October 1, 2016, through September 30, 2017.
     (2) "Medicaid inpatient utilization rate for a hospital" means a fraction (expressed as a
percentage), the numerator of which is the hospital's number of inpatient days during the base year
attributable to patients who were eligible for medical assistance during the base year and the
denominator of which is the total number of the hospital's inpatient days in the base year.
     (3) "Participating hospital" means any nongovernment and nonpsychiatric hospital that:
     (i) Was licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during the base year
and shall mean the actual facilities and buildings in existence in Rhode Island, licensed pursuant to
§ 23-17-1 et seq. on June 30, 2010, and thereafter any premises included on that license, regardless
of changes in licensure status pursuant to chapter 17.14 of title 23 (hospital conversions) and § 23-
17-6(b) (change in effective control), that provides short-term, acute inpatient and/or outpatient
care to persons who require definitive diagnosis and treatment for injury, illness, disabilities, or
pregnancy. Notwithstanding the preceding language, the negotiated Medicaid managed-care
payment rates for a court-approved purchaser that acquires a hospital through receivership, special
mastership, or other similar state insolvency proceedings (which court-approved purchaser is issued
a hospital license after January 1, 2013), shall be based upon the newly negotiated rates between
the court-approved purchaser and the health plan, and such rates shall be effective as of the date
that the court-approved purchaser and the health plan execute the initial agreement containing the
newly negotiated rate. The rate-setting methodology for inpatient hospital payments and outpatient
hospital payments set forth in §§ 40-8-13.4(b)(1)(ii)(C) and 40-8-13.4(b)(2), respectively, shall
thereafter apply to negotiated increases for each annual twelve-month (12) period as of July 1
following the completion of the first full year of the court-approved purchaser's initial Medicaid
managed-care contract;
     (ii) Achieved a medical assistance inpatient utilization rate of at least one percent (1%)
during the base year; and
     (iii) Continues to be licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during
the payment year.
     (4) "Uncompensated-care costs" means, as to any hospital, the sum of: (i) The cost incurred
by such hospital during the base year for inpatient or outpatient services attributable to charity care
(free care and bad debts) for which the patient has no health insurance or other third-party coverage
less payments, if any, received directly from such patients; and (ii) The cost incurred by such
hospital during the base year for inpatient or out-patient services attributable to Medicaid
beneficiaries less any Medicaid reimbursement received therefor; multiplied by the uncompensated
care index.
     (5) "Uncompensated-care index" means the annual percentage increase for hospitals
established pursuant to § 27-19-14 for each year after the base year, up to and including the payment
year; provided, however, that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year ending
September 30, 2007, shall be deemed to be five and thirty-eight hundredths percent (5.38%), and
that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year ending September 30, 2008, shall be
deemed to be five and forty-seven hundredths percent (5.47%), and that the uncompensated-care
index for the payment year ending September 30, 2009, shall be deemed to be five and thirty-eight
hundredths percent (5.38%), and that the uncompensated-care index for the payment years ending
September 30, 2010, September 30, 2011, September 30, 2012, September 30, 2013, September
30, 2014, September 30, 2015, September 30, 2016, September 30, 2017, and September 30, 2018,
September 30, 2019, and September 30, 2020, shall be deemed to be five and thirty hundredths
percent (5.30%).
     40-8.3-3. Implementation.
     (a) For federal fiscal year 2017, commencing on October 1, 2016, and ending September
30, 2017, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode Island
Medicaid DSH Plan to provide:
     (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of
$139.7 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool
D component of the DSH Plan; and
     (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual, participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year
inflated by uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate-share
payments shall be made on or before July 11, 2017, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before July 5, 2017, by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to secure
for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2017 for the
disproportionate share payments.
     (b)(a) For federal fiscal year 2018, commencing on October 1, 2017, and ending September
30, 2018, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode Island
Medicaid DSH Plan to provide:
     (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of
$138.6 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool
D component of the DSH Plan; and
     (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated care index to the total uncompensated care costs for the base year
inflated by uncompensated care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before July 10, 2018, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before July 5, 2018, by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to secure
for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2018 for the
disproportionate share payments.
     (c)(b) For federal fiscal year 2019, commencing on October 1, 2018, and ending September
30, 2019, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode Island
Medicaid DSH Plan to provide:
     (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of
$139.7 $142.4 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to
the Pool D component of the DSH Plan; and
     (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated care index to the total uncompensated care costs for the base year
inflated by uncompensated care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before July 10, 2019, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before July 5, 2019, by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to secure
for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2018 2019 for the
disproportionate share payments.
     (c) For federal fiscal year 2020, commencing on October 1, 2019, and ending September
30, 2020, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode Island
Medicaid DSH Plan to provide:
     (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of
$142.4 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool
D component of the DSH Plan; and
     (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated care index to the total uncompensated care costs for the base year
inflated by uncompensated care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before July 13, 2020, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before July 6, 2020, by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to secure
for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2020 for the
disproportionate share payments.
     (d) No provision is made pursuant to this chapter for disproportionate-share hospital
payments to participating hospitals for uncompensated-care costs related to graduate medical
education programs.
     (e) The executive office of health and human services is directed, on at least a monthly
basis, to collect patient-level uninsured information, including, but not limited to, demographics,
services rendered, and reason for uninsured status from all hospitals licensed in Rhode Island.
     (f) Beginning with federal FY 2016, Pool D DSH payments will be recalculated by the
state based on actual hospital experience. The final Pool D payments will be based on the data from
the final DSH audit for each federal fiscal year. Pool D DSH payments will be redistributed among
the qualifying hospitals in direct proportion to the individual, qualifying hospital's uncompensated-
care to the total uncompensated-care costs for all qualifying hospitals as determined by the DSH
audit. No hospital will receive an allocation that would incur funds received in excess of audited
uncompensated-care costs.
     40-8.3-10. Hospital adjustment payments.
     Effective July 1, 2012, and for each subsequent year, the executive office of health and
human services is hereby authorized and directed to amend its regulations for reimbursement to
hospitals for inpatient and outpatient services as follows:
     (a) Each hospital in the state of Rhode Island, as defined in subdivision § 23-17-38.1(c)(1),
shall receive a quarterly outpatient adjustment payment each state fiscal year of an amount
determined as follows:
     (1) Determine the percent of the state's total Medicaid outpatient and emergency
department services (exclusive of physician services) provided by each hospital during each
hospital's prior fiscal year;
     (2) Determine the sum of all Medicaid payments to hospitals made for outpatient and
emergency department services (exclusive of physician services) provided during each hospital's
prior fiscal year;
     (3) Multiply the sum of all Medicaid payments as determined in subdivision subsection
(a)(2) by a percentage defined as the total identified upper payment limit for all hospitals divided
by the sum of all Medicaid payments as determined in subdivision subsection (a)(2); and then
multiply that result by each hospital's percentage of the state's total Medicaid outpatient and
emergency department services as determined in subdivision subsection (a)(1) to obtain the total
outpatient adjustment for each hospital to be paid each year;
     (4) Pay each hospital on or before July 20, October 20, January 20, and April 20 one quarter
(1/4) of its total outpatient adjustment as determined in subdivision subsection (a)(3) above.
     (b) Each hospital in the state of Rhode Island, as defined in subdivision 3-17-38.19(b)(1),
shall receive a quarterly inpatient adjustment payment each state fiscal year of an amount
determined as follows:
     (1) Determine the percent of the state's total Medicaid inpatient services (exclusive of
physician services) provided by each hospital during each hospital's prior fiscal year;
     (2) Determine the sum of all Medicaid payments to hospitals made for inpatient services
(exclusive of physician services) provided during each hospital's prior fiscal year;
     (3) Multiply the sum of all Medicaid payments as determined in subdivision (2) by a
percentage defined as the total identified upper payment limit for all hospitals divided by the sum
of all Medicaid payments as determined in subdivision (2); and then multiply that result by each
hospital's percentage of the state's total Medicaid inpatient services as determined in subdivision
(1) to obtain the total inpatient adjustment for each hospital to be paid each year;
     (4) Pay each hospital on or before July 20, October 20, January 20, and April 20 one quarter
(1/4) of its total inpatient adjustment as determined in subdivision (3) above.
     (c)(b) (c) The amounts determined in subsections subsection (a) and (b) are in addition to
Medicaid inpatient and outpatient payments and emergency services payments (exclusive of
physician services) paid to hospitals in accordance with current state regulation and the Rhode
Island Plan for Medicaid Assistance pursuant to Title XIX of the Social Security Act and are not
subject to recoupment or settlement.
     SECTION 7. Section 40-8.4-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.4 entitled "Health
Care For Families" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8.4-12. RIte Share Health Insurance Premium Assistance Program.
     (a) Basic RIte Share Health Insurance Premium Assistance Program health insurance
premium assistance program. Under the terms of Section 1906 of Title XIX of the U.S. Social
Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396e, states are permitted to pay a Medicaid-eligible person's share of
the costs for enrolling in employer-sponsored health insurance (ESI) coverage if it is cost effective
to do so. Pursuant to the general assembly's direction in the Rhode Island Health Reform Act health
reform act of 2000, the Medicaid agency requested and obtained federal approval under § 1916,
42 U.S.C. § 1396o, to establish the RIte Share premium assistance program to subsidize the costs
of enrolling Medicaid-eligible persons and families in employer-sponsored health insurance plans
that have been approved as meeting certain cost and coverage requirements. The Medicaid agency
also obtained, at the general assembly's direction, federal authority to require any such persons with
access to ESI coverage to enroll as a condition of retaining eligibility providing that doing so meets
the criteria established in Title XIX for obtaining federal matching funds.
     (b) Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
     (1) "Cost-effective" means that the portion of the ESI that the state would subsidize, as
well as wrap-around costs, would on average cost less to the state than enrolling that same
person/family in a managed-care delivery system.
     (2) "Cost sharing" means any co-payments, deductibles, or co-insurance associated with
ESI.
     (3) "Employee premium" means the monthly premium share a person or family is required
to pay to the employer to obtain and maintain ESI coverage.
     (4) "Employer-sponsored insurance or ESI" means health insurance or a group health plan
offered to employees by an employer. This includes plans purchased by small employers through
the state health insurance marketplace, healthsource, RI (HSRI).
     (5) "Policy holder" means the person in the household with access to ESI, typically the
employee.
     (6) "RIte Share-approved employer-sponsored insurance (ESI)" means an employer-
sponsored health insurance plan that meets the coverage and cost-effectiveness criteria for RIte
Share.
     (7) "RIte Share buy-in" means the monthly amount an Medicaid-ineligible policy holder
must pay toward RIte Share-approved ESI that covers the Medicaid-eligible children, young adults,
or spouses with access to the ESI. The buy-in only applies in instances when household income is
above one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the FPL.
     (8) "RIte Share premium assistance program" means the Rhode Island Medicaid premium
assistance program in which the State pays the eligible Medicaid member's share of the cost of
enrolling in a RIte Share-approved ESI plan. This allows the state to share the cost of the health
insurance coverage with the employer.
     (9) "RIte Share Unit" means the entity within the executive office of health and human
services (EOHHS) responsible for assessing the cost-effectiveness of ESI, contacting employers
about ESI as appropriate, initiating the RIte Share enrollment and disenrollment process, handling
member communications, and managing the overall operations of the RIte Share program.
     (10) "Third-Party Liability (TPL)" means other health insurance coverage. This insurance
is in addition to Medicaid and is usually provided through an employer. Since Medicaid is always
the payer of last resort, the TPL is always the primary coverage.
     (11) "Wrap-around services or coverage" means any health care services not included in
the ESI plan that would have been covered had the Medicaid member been enrolled in a RIte Care
or Rhody Health Partners plan. Coverage of deductibles and co-insurance is included in the wrap.
Co-payments to providers are not covered as part of the wrap-around coverage.
     (c) RIte Share populations. Medicaid beneficiaries subject to RIte Share include: children,
families, parent and caretakers eligible for Medicaid or the Children's Health Insurance Program
children's health insurance program (CHIP) under this chapter or chapter 12.3 of title 42; and
adults between the ages of nineteen (19) and sixty-four (64) who are eligible under chapter 8.12 of
this title 40, not receiving or eligible to receive Medicare, and are enrolled in managed care delivery
systems. The following conditions apply:
     (1) The income of Medicaid beneficiaries shall affect whether and in what manner they
must participate in RIte Share as follows:
     (i) Income at or below one hundred fifty percent (150%) of FPL -- Persons and families
determined to have household income at or below one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Federal
Poverty Level (FPL) guidelines based on the modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) standard or
other standard approved by the secretary are required to participate in RIte Share if a Medicaid-
eligible adult or parent/caretaker has access to cost-effective ESI. Enrolling in ESI through RIte
Share shall be a condition of maintaining Medicaid health coverage for any eligible adult with
access to such coverage.
     (ii) Income above one hundred fifty percent (150%) of FPL and policy holder is not
Medicaid-eligible -- Premium assistance is available when the household includes Medicaid-
eligible members, but the ESI policy holder (typically a parent/caretaker, or spouse) is not eligible
for Medicaid. Premium assistance for parents/caretakers and other household members who are not
Medicaid-eligible may be provided in circumstances when enrollment of the Medicaid-eligible
family members in the approved ESI plan is contingent upon enrollment of the ineligible policy
holder and the executive office of health and human services (executive office) determines, based
on a methodology adopted for such purposes, that it is cost-effective to provide premium assistance
for family or spousal coverage.
     (d) RIte Share enrollment as a condition of eligibility. For Medicaid beneficiaries over the
age of nineteen (19) enrollment in RIte Share shall be a condition of eligibility except as exempted
below and by regulations promulgated by the executive office.
     (1) Medicaid-eligible children and young adults up to age nineteen (19) shall not be
required to enroll in a parent/caretaker relative's ESI as a condition of maintaining Medicaid
eligibility if the person with access to RIte Share-approved ESI does not enroll as required. These
Medicaid-eligible children and young adults shall remain eligible for Medicaid and shall be
enrolled in a RIte Care plan.
     (2) There shall be a limited six-month (6) exemption from the mandatory enrollment
requirement for persons participating in the RI Works works program pursuant to chapter 5.2 of
this title 40.
     (e) Approval of health insurance plans for premium assistance. The executive office of
health and human services shall adopt regulations providing for the approval of employer-based
health insurance plans for premium assistance and shall approve employer-based health insurance
plans based on these regulations. In order for an employer-based health insurance plan to gain
approval, the executive office must determine that the benefits offered by the employer-based
health insurance plan are substantially similar in amount, scope, and duration to the benefits
provided to Medicaid-eligible persons enrolled in a Medicaid managed-care plan, when the plan is
evaluated in conjunction with available supplemental benefits provided by the office. The office
shall obtain and make available to persons otherwise eligible for Medicaid identified in this section
as supplemental benefits those benefits not reasonably available under employer-based health
insurance plans that are required for Medicaid beneficiaries by state law or federal law or
regulation. Once it has been determined by the Medicaid agency that the ESI offered by a particular
employer is RIte Share-approved, all Medicaid members with access to that employer's plan are
required to participate in RIte Share. Failure to meet the mandatory enrollment requirement shall
result in the termination of the Medicaid eligibility of the policy holder and other Medicaid
members nineteen (19) or older in the household who could be covered under the ESI until the
policy holder complies with the RIte Share enrollment procedures established by the executive
office.
     (f) Premium Assistance. The executive office shall provide premium assistance by paying
all or a portion of the employee's cost for covering the eligible person and/or his or her family under
such a RIte Share-approved ESI plan subject to the buy-in provisions in this section.
     (g) Buy-in. Persons who can afford it shall share in the cost. -- The executive office is
authorized and directed to apply for and obtain any necessary state plan and/or waiver amendments
from the secretary of the U.S. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) to
require that persons enrolled in a RIte Share-approved employer-based health plan who have
income equal to or greater than one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the FPL to buy-in to pay a
share of the costs based on the ability to pay, provided that the buy-in cost shall not exceed five
percent (5%) of the person's annual income. The executive office shall implement the buy-in by
regulation, and shall consider co-payments, premium shares, or other reasonable means to do so.
     (h) Maximization of federal contribution. The executive office of health and human
services is authorized and directed to apply for and obtain federal approvals and waivers necessary
to maximize the federal contribution for provision of medical assistance coverage under this
section, including the authorization to amend the Title XXI state plan and to obtain any waivers
necessary to reduce barriers to provide premium assistance to recipients as provided for in Title
XXI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1397 et seq.
     (i) Implementation by regulation. The executive office of health and human services is
authorized and directed to adopt regulations to ensure the establishment and implementation of the
premium assistance program in accordance with the intent and purpose of this section, the
requirements of Title XIX, Title XXI and any approved federal waivers.
     (j) Outreach and Reporting reporting. The executive office of health and human services
shall develop a plan to identify Medicaid eligible individuals who have access to employer
sponsored insurance and increase the use of RIte Share benefits. Beginning October 1, 2019, the
executive office shall submit the plan to be included as part of the reporting requirements under §
35-17-1. Starting January 1, 2020, the executive office of health and human services shall include
the number of Medicaid recipients with access to employer sponsored insurance, the number of
plans that did not meet the cost effectiveness criteria for RIte Share, and enrollment in the premium
assistance program as part of the reporting requirements under § 35-17-1.
     SECTION 8. Section 40-8.9-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.9 entitled "Medical
Assistance - Long-Term Care Service and Finance Reform" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8.9-9. Long-term-care rebalancing system reform goal.
     (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of state law, the executive office of health and
human services is authorized and directed to apply for, and obtain, any necessary waiver(s), waiver
amendment(s), and/or state-plan amendments from the secretary of the United States Department
of Health and Human Services, and to promulgate rules necessary to adopt an affirmative plan of
program design and implementation that addresses the goal of allocating a minimum of fifty percent
(50%) of Medicaid long-term-care funding for persons aged sixty-five (65) and over and adults
with disabilities, in addition to services for persons with developmental disabilities, to home- and
community-based care; provided, further, the executive office shall report annually as part of its
budget submission, the percentage distribution between institutional care and home- and
community-based care by population and shall report current and projected waiting lists for long-
term-care and home- and community-based care services. The executive office is further authorized
and directed to prioritize investments in home- and community-based care and to maintain the
integrity and financial viability of all current long-term-care services while pursuing this goal.
     (b) The reformed long-term-care system rebalancing goal is person centered and
encourages individual self-determination, family involvement, interagency collaboration, and
individual choice through the provision of highly specialized and individually tailored home-based
services. Additionally, individuals with severe behavioral, physical, or developmental disabilities
must have the opportunity to live safe and healthful lives through access to a wide range of
supportive services in an array of community-based settings, regardless of the complexity of their
medical condition, the severity of their disability, or the challenges of their behavior. Delivery of
services and supports in less costly and less restrictive community settings, will enable children,
adolescents, and adults to be able to curtail, delay, or avoid lengthy stays in long-term care
institutions, such as behavioral health residential-treatment facilities, long-term-care hospitals,
intermediate-care facilities, and/or skilled nursing facilities.
     (c) Pursuant to federal authority procured under § 42-7.2-16, the executive office of health
and human services is directed and authorized to adopt a tiered set of criteria to be used to determine
eligibility for services. Such criteria shall be developed in collaboration with the state's health and
human services departments and, to the extent feasible, any consumer group, advisory board, or
other entity designated for such purposes, and shall encompass eligibility determinations for long-
term-care services in nursing facilities, hospitals, and intermediate-care facilities for persons with
intellectual disabilities, as well as home- and community-based alternatives, and shall provide a
common standard of income eligibility for both institutional and home- and community-based care.
The executive office is authorized to adopt clinical and/or functional criteria for admission to a
nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities that
are more stringent than those employed for access to home- and community-based services. The
executive office is also authorized to promulgate rules that define the frequency of re-assessments
for services provided for under this section. Levels of care may be applied in accordance with the
following:
     (1) The executive office shall continue to apply the level of care criteria in effect on June
30, 2015, for any recipient determined eligible for and receiving Medicaid-funded, long-term
services in supports in a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with
intellectual disabilities on or before that date, unless:
     (a)(i) The recipient transitions to home- and community-based services because he or she
would no longer meet the level of care criteria in effect on June 30, 2015; or
     (b)(ii) The recipient chooses home- and community-based services over the nursing
facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities. For the
purposes of this section, a failed community placement, as defined in regulations promulgated by
the executive office, shall be considered a condition of clinical eligibility for the highest level of
care. The executive office shall confer with the long-term-care ombudsperson with respect to the
determination of a failed placement under the ombudsperson's jurisdiction. Should any Medicaid
recipient eligible for a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with
intellectual disabilities as of June 30, 2015, receive a determination of a failed community
placement, the recipient shall have access to the highest level of care; furthermore, a recipient who
has experienced a failed community placement shall be transitioned back into his or her former
nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities
whenever possible. Additionally, residents shall only be moved from a nursing home, hospital, or
intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities in a manner consistent with
applicable state and federal laws.
     (2) Any Medicaid recipient eligible for the highest level of care who voluntarily leaves a
nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities shall
not be subject to any wait list for home- and community-based services.
     (3) No nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual
disabilities shall be denied payment for services rendered to a Medicaid recipient on the grounds
that the recipient does not meet level of care criteria unless and until the executive office has:
     (i) Performed an individual assessment of the recipient at issue and provided written notice
to the nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities
that the recipient does not meet level of care criteria; and
     (ii) The recipient has either appealed that level of care determination and been
unsuccessful, or any appeal period available to the recipient regarding that level of care
determination has expired.
     (d) The executive office is further authorized to consolidate all home- and community-
based services currently provided pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1396n into a single system of home- and
community-based services that include options for consumer direction and shared living. The
resulting single home- and community-based services system shall replace and supersede all 42
U.S.C. § 1396n programs when fully implemented. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the resulting
single program home- and community-based services system shall include the continued funding
of assisted-living services at any assisted-living facility financed by the Rhode Island housing and
mortgage finance corporation prior to January 1, 2006, and shall be in accordance with chapter 66.8
of title 42 as long as assisted-living services are a covered Medicaid benefit.
     (e) The executive office is authorized to promulgate rules that permit certain optional
services including, but not limited to, homemaker services, home modifications, respite, and
physical therapy evaluations to be offered to persons at risk for Medicaid-funded, long-term care
subject to availability of state-appropriated funding for these purposes.
     (f) To promote the expansion of home- and community-based service capacity, the
executive office is authorized to pursue payment methodology reforms that increase access to
homemaker, personal care (home health aide), assisted living, adult supportive-care homes, and
adult day services, as follows:
     (1) Development of revised or new Medicaid certification standards that increase access to
service specialization and scheduling accommodations by using payment strategies designed to
achieve specific quality and health outcomes.
     (2) Development of Medicaid certification standards for state-authorized providers of
adult-day services, excluding such providers of services authorized under § 40.1-24-1(3), assisted
living, and adult supportive care (as defined under chapter 17.24 of title 23) that establish for each,
an acuity-based, tiered service and payment methodology tied to: licensure authority; level of
beneficiary needs; the scope of services and supports provided; and specific quality and outcome
measures.
     The standards for adult-day services for persons eligible for Medicaid-funded, long-term
services may differ from those who do not meet the clinical/functional criteria set forth in § 40-
8.10-3.
     (3) As the state's Medicaid program seeks to assist more beneficiaries requiring long-term
services and supports in home- and community-based settings, the demand for home care workers
has increased, and wages for these workers has not kept pace with neighboring states, leading to
high turnover and vacancy rates in the state's home-care industry, the executive office shall institute
a one-time increase in the base-payment rates for home-care service providers to promote increased
access to and an adequate supply of highly trained home health care professionals, in amount to be
determined by the appropriations process, for the purpose of raising wages for personal care
attendants and home health aides to be implemented by such providers.
     (4) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July 1, 2018, of ten percent
(10%) of the current base rate for home care providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice
providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its subordinate
agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services.
     (5) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July l, 2018, of twenty percent
(20%) of the current base rate for home care providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice
providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its subordinate
agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service skilled nursing and therapeutic services and hospice
care.
     (6) Effective upon passage of this section, hospice provider reimbursement, exclusively for
room and board expenses for individuals residing in a skilled nursing facility, shall revert to the
rate methodology in effect on June 30, 2018, and these room and board expenses shall be exempted
from any and all annual rate increases to hospice providers as provided for in this section.
     (6) (7) On the first of July in each year, beginning on July l, 2019, the executive office of
health and human services will initiate an annual inflation increase to the base rate for home care
providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice providers contracted with the executive office
and its subordinate agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services,
skilled nursing and therapeutic services and hospice care. The base rate increase shall be by a
percentage amount equal to the New England Consumer Price Index card as determined by the
United States Department of Labor for medical care and for compliance with all federal and state
laws, regulations, and rules, and all national accreditation program requirements.
     (g) The executive office shall implement a long-term-care options counseling program to
provide individuals, or their representatives, or both, with long-term-care consultations that shall
include, at a minimum, information about: long-term-care options, sources, and methods of both
public and private payment for long-term-care services and an assessment of an individual's
functional capabilities and opportunities for maximizing independence. Each individual admitted
to, or seeking admission to, a long-term-care facility, regardless of the payment source, shall be
informed by the facility of the availability of the long-term-care options counseling program and
shall be provided with long-term-care options consultation if they so request. Each individual who
applies for Medicaid long-term-care services shall be provided with a long-term-care consultation.
     (h) The executive office is also authorized, subject to availability of appropriation of
funding, and federal, Medicaid-matching funds, to pay for certain services and supports necessary
to transition or divert beneficiaries from institutional or restrictive settings and optimize their health
and safety when receiving care in a home or the community. The secretary is authorized to obtain
any state plan or waiver authorities required to maximize the federal funds available to support
expanded access to such home- and community-transition and stabilization services; provided,
however, payments shall not exceed an annual or per-person amount.
     (i) To ensure persons with long-term-care needs who remain living at home have adequate
resources to deal with housing maintenance and unanticipated housing-related costs, the secretary
is authorized to develop higher resource eligibility limits for persons or obtain any state plan or
waiver authorities necessary to change the financial eligibility criteria for long-term services and
supports to enable beneficiaries receiving home and community waiver services to have the
resources to continue living in their own homes or rental units or other home-based settings.
     (j) The executive office shall implement, no later than January 1, 2016, the following home-
and community-based service and payment reforms:
     (1) Community-based, supportive-living program established in § 40-8.13-12 or an
alternative, successor, or substitute program, or delivery option designated for such these purposes
by the secretary of the executive office of health and human services;
     (2) Adult day services level of need criteria and acuity-based, tiered-payment
methodology; and
     (3) Payment reforms that encourage home- and community-based providers to provide the
specialized services and accommodations beneficiaries need to avoid or delay institutional care.
     (k) The secretary is authorized to seek any Medicaid section 1115 waiver or state-plan
amendments and take any administrative actions necessary to ensure timely adoption of any new
or amended rules, regulations, policies, or procedures and any system enhancements or changes,
for which appropriations have been authorized, that are necessary to facilitate implementation of
the requirements of this section by the dates established. The secretary shall reserve the discretion
to exercise the authority established under §§ 42-7.2-5(6)(v) and 42-7.2-6.1, in consultation with
the governor, to meet the legislative directives established herein.
     SECTION 9. Section 40-8.13-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.13 entitled "Long-
Term Managed Care Arrangements" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8.13-12. Community-based supportive living program.
     (a) To expand the number of community-based service options, the executive office of
health and human services shall establish a program for beneficiaries opting to participate in
managed care long-term care arrangements under this chapter who choose to receive Medicaid-
funded assisted living, adult supportive care home, or shared living long-term care services and
supports. As part of the program, the executive office shall implement Medicaid certification or, as
appropriate, managed care contract standards for state authorized providers of these services that
establish an acuity-based, tiered service and payment system that ties reimbursements to:
beneficiary's clinical/functional level of need; the scope of services and supports provided; and
specific quality and outcome measures. Such standards shall set the base level of Medicaid state
plan and waiver services that each type of provider must deliver, the range of acuity-based service
enhancements that must be made available to beneficiaries with more intensive care needs, and the
minimum state licensure and/or certification requirements a provider must meet to participate in
the pilot at each service/payment level. The standards shall also establish any additional
requirements, terms or conditions a provider must meet to ensure beneficiaries have access to high
quality, cost effective care.
     (b) Room and board. The executive office shall raise the cap on the amount Medicaid
certified assisted living and adult supportive home care providers are permitted to charge
participating beneficiaries for room and board. In the first year of the program, the monthly charges
for a beneficiary living in a single room who has income at or below three hundred percent (300%)
of the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) level shall not exceed the total of both the maximum
monthly federal SSI payment and the monthly state supplement authorized for persons requiring
long-term services under § 40-6-27.2(a)(1)(vi) 40-6-27(a)(1)(vi), less the specified personal need
allowance. For a beneficiary living in a double room, the room and board cap shall be set at eighty-
five percent (85%) of the monthly charge allowed for a beneficiary living in a single room.
     (c) Program cost-effectiveness. The total cost to the state for providing the state supplement
and Medicaid-funded services and supports to beneficiaries participating in the program in the
initial year of implementation shall not exceed the cost for providing Medicaid-funded services to
the same number of beneficiaries with similar acuity needs in an institutional setting in the initial
year of the operations. The program shall be terminated if the executive office determines that the
program has not met this target. The state shall expand access to the program to qualified
beneficiaries who opt out of an a long term services and support (LTSS) arrangement, in
accordance with § 40-8.13-2, or are required to enroll in an alternative, successor, or substitute
program, or delivery option designated for such these purposes by the secretary of the executive
office of health and human services if the enrollment in an LTSS plan is no longer an option.
     SECTION 10. Section 40.1-22-13 of the General Laws in Chapter 40.1-22 entitled
"Developmental Disabilities" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40.1-22-13. Visits.
     No public or private developmental disabilities facility shall restrict the visiting of a client
by anyone at any time of the day or night; however, in special circumstances when the client is ill
or incapacitated and a visit would not be in his or her best interest, visitation may be restricted
temporarily during the illness or incapacity when documented in the client’s individualized
program plan, as defined in § 40.1-21-4.3(7) of the general laws.
     SECTION 11. Section 40.1-26-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 40.1-26 entitled "Rights
for Persons with Developmental Disabilities" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40.1-26-3. Participants' rights.
     In addition to any other rights provided by state or federal laws, a participant as defined in
this chapter shall be entitled to the following rights:
     (1) To be treated with dignity, respect for privacy and have the right to a safe and supportive
environment;
     (2) To be free from verbal and physical abuse;
     (3)(i) To engage in any activity including employment, appropriate to his or her age, and
interests in the most integrated community setting;
     (ii) No participant shall be required to perform labor, which that involves the essential
operation and maintenance of the agency or the regular supervision or care of other participants.
Participants may however, be requested to perform labor involving normal housekeeping and home
maintenance functions if such these responsibilities are documented in the participant's
individualized plan;
     (4) To participate in the development of his or her individualized plan and to provide
informed consent to its implementation or to have an advocate provide informed consent if the
participant is not competent to do so;
     (5) To have access to his or her individualized plan and other medical, social, financial,
vocational, psychiatric, or other information included in the file maintained by the agency;
     (6) To give written informed consent prior to the imposition of any plan designed to modify
behavior, including those which utilizes aversive techniques or impairs the participant's liberty or
to have an advocate provide written informed consent if the participant is not competent to do so.
Provided, however, that if the participant is competent to provide consent but cannot provide
written consent, the agency shall accept an alternate form of consent and document in the
participant's record how such consent was obtained;
     (7) To register a complaint regarding an alleged violation of rights through the grievance
procedure delineated in § 40.1-26-5;
     (8) To be free from unnecessary restraint. Restraints shall not be employed as punishment,
for the convenience of the staff, or as a substitute for an individualized plan. Restraints shall impose
the least possible restrictions consistent with their purpose and shall be removed when the
emergency ends. Restraints shall not cause physical injury to the participant and shall be designed
to allow the greatest possible comfort. Restraints shall be subject to the following conditions:
     (i) Physical restraint shall be employed only in emergencies to protect the participant or
others from imminent injury or when prescribed by a physician, when necessary, during the conduct
of a specific medical or surgical procedure or if necessary for participant protection during the time
that a medical condition exists;
     (ii) Chemical restraint shall only be used when prescribed by a physician in extreme
emergencies in which physical restraint is not possible and the harmful effects of the emergency
clearly outweigh the potential harmful effects of the chemical restraints;
     (iii) No participant shall be placed in seclusion;
     (iv) The agency shall have a written policy that defines the use of restraints, the staff
members who may authorize their use, and a mechanism for monitoring and controlling their use;
     (v) All orders for restraint as well as the required frequency of staff observation of the
participant shall be written;
     (9) To have reasonable, at any time, access to telephone communication;
     (10) To receive visitors of a participant's choosing at all reasonable hours any time;
     (11) To keep and be allowed to spend a reasonable amount of one's own money;
     (12) To be provided advance written notice explaining the reason(s) why the participant is
no longer eligible for service from the agency;
     (13) To religious freedom and practice;
     (14) To communicate by sealed mail or otherwise with persons of one's choosing;
     (15) To select and wear one's own clothing and to keep and use one's own personal
possessions;
     (16) To have reasonable, prompt access to current newspapers, magazines, and radio and
television programming;
     (17) To have opportunities for physical exercise and outdoor recreation;
     (18)(i) To provide informed consent prior to the imposition of any invasive medical
treatment including any surgical procedure or to have a legal guardian, or in the absence of a legal
guardian, a relative as defined in this chapter, provide informed consent if the participant is not
competent to do so. Information upon which a participant shall make necessary treatment and/or
surgery decisions shall be presented to the participant in a manner consistent with his or her learning
style and shall include, but not be limited to:
     (A) The nature and consequences of the procedure(s);
     (B) The risks, benefits and purpose of the procedure(s); and
     (C) Alternate procedures available;
     (ii) The informed consent of a participant or his or her legal guardian or, in the absence of
a legal guardian, a relative as defined in this chapter, may be withdrawn at any time, with or without
cause, prior to treatment. The absence of informed consent notwithstanding, a licensed and
qualified physician may render emergency medical care or treatment to any participant who has
been injured or who is suffering from an acute illness, disease, or condition if, within a reasonable
degree of medical certainty, delay in initiation of emergency medical care or treatment would
endanger the health of the participant;
     (19) Each participant shall have a central record. The record shall include data pertaining
to admissions and such other information as may be required under regulations by the department;
     (20) Admissions -- As part of the procedure for the admission of a participant to an agency,
each participant or applicant, or advocate if the participant or applicant is not competent, shall be
fully informed, orally and in writing, of all rules, regulations, and policies governing participant
conduct and responsibilities, including grounds for dismissal, procedures for discharge, and all
anticipated financial charges, including all costs not covered under federal and/or state programs,
by other third-party payors or by the agency's basic per diem rate. The written notice shall include
information regarding the participant's or applicant's right to appeal the admission or dismissal
decisions of the agency;
     (21) Upon termination of services to or death of a participant, a final accounting shall be
made of all personal effects and/or money belonging to the participant held by the agency. All
personal effects and/or money including interest shall be promptly released to the participant or his
or her heirs;
     (22) Nothing in this chapter shall preclude intervention in the form of appropriate and
reasonable restraint should it be necessary to protect individuals from physical injury to themselves
or others.
     SECTION 12. Section 42-7.2-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-7.2 entitled "Office of
Health and Human Services" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     42-7.2-5. Duties of the secretary.
     The secretary shall be subject to the direction and supervision of the governor for the
oversight, coordination, and cohesive direction of state-administered health and human services
and in ensuring the laws are faithfully executed, not withstanding any law to the contrary. In this
capacity, the Secretary secretary of Health and Human Services the executive office of health
and human services (EOHHS) shall be authorized to:
     (1) Coordinate the administration and financing of health-care healthcare benefits, human
services, and programs including those authorized by the state's Medicaid section 1115
demonstration waiver and, as applicable, the Medicaid State Plan under Title XIX of the U.S. Social
Security Act. However, nothing in this section shall be construed as transferring to the secretary
the powers, duties, or functions conferred upon the departments by Rhode Island public and general
laws for the administration of federal/state programs financed in whole or in part with Medicaid
funds or the administrative responsibility for the preparation and submission of any state plans,
state plan amendments, or authorized federal waiver applications, once approved by the secretary.
     (2) Serve as the governor's chief advisor and liaison to federal policymakers on Medicaid
reform issues as well as the principal point of contact in the state on any such related matters.
     (3)(a)(i) Review and ensure the coordination of the state's Medicaid section 1115
demonstration waiver requests and renewals as well as any initiatives and proposals requiring
amendments to the Medicaid state plan or category two (II) or three (III) changes formal
amendment changes, as described in the special terms and conditions of the state's Medicaid section
1115 demonstration waiver with the potential to affect the scope, amount or duration of publicly-
funded health-care healthcare services, provider payments or reimbursements, or access to or the
availability of benefits and services as provided by Rhode Island general and public laws. The
secretary shall consider whether any such changes are legally and fiscally sound and consistent
with the state's policy and budget priorities. The secretary shall also assess whether a proposed
change is capable of obtaining the necessary approvals from federal officials and achieving the
expected positive consumer outcomes. Department directors shall, within the timelines specified,
provide any information and resources the secretary deems necessary in order to perform the
reviews authorized in this section;.
     (b)(ii) Direct the development and implementation of any Medicaid policies, procedures,
or systems that may be required to assure successful operation of the state's health and human
services integrated eligibility system and coordination with HealthSource RI, the state's health
insurance marketplace.
     (c)(iii) Beginning in 2015, conduct on a biennial basis a comprehensive review of the
Medicaid eligibility criteria for one or more of the populations covered under the state plan or a
waiver to ensure consistency with federal and state laws and policies, coordinate and align systems,
and identify areas for improving quality assurance, fair and equitable access to services, and
opportunities for additional financial participation.
     (d)(iv) Implement service organization and delivery reforms that facilitate service
integration, increase value, and improve quality and health outcomes.
     (4) Beginning in 2006 2020, prepare and submit to the governor, the chairpersons of the
house and senate finance committees, the caseload estimating conference, and to the joint
legislative committee for health-care oversight, by no later than March 15 of each year, a
comprehensive overview of all Medicaid expenditures outcomes, administrative costs, and
utilization rates. The overview shall include, but not be limited to, the following information:
     (i) Expenditures under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act, as amended;
     (ii) Expenditures, outcomes and utilization rates by population and sub-population served
(e.g. families with children, persons with disabilities, children in foster care, children receiving
adoption assistance, adults ages nineteen (19) to sixty-four (64), and elders);
     (iii) Expenditures, outcomes and utilization rates by each state department or other
municipal or public entity receiving federal reimbursement under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social
Security Act, as amended; and
     (iv) Expenditures, outcomes and utilization rates by type of service and/or service provider;
and
     (v) Expenditures by mandatory population receiving mandatory services and, reported
separately, optional services, as well as optional populations receiving mandatory services and,
reported separately, optional services for each state agency receiving Title XIX and XXI funds .
     The directors of the departments, as well as local governments and school departments,
shall assist and cooperate with the secretary in fulfilling this responsibility by providing whatever
resources, information and support shall be necessary.
     (5) Resolve administrative, jurisdictional, operational, program, or policy conflicts among
departments and their executive staffs and make necessary recommendations to the governor.
     (6) Assure Ensure continued progress toward improving the quality, the economy, the
accountability and the efficiency of state-administered health and human services. In this capacity,
the secretary shall:
     (i) Direct implementation of reforms in the human resources practices of the executive
office and the departments that streamline and upgrade services, achieve greater economies of scale
and establish the coordinated system of the staff education, cross-training, and career development
services necessary to recruit and retain a highly-skilled, responsive, and engaged health and human
services workforce;
     (ii) Encourage EOHHS-wide consumer-centered approaches to service design and delivery
that expand their capacity to respond efficiently and responsibly to the diverse and changing needs
of the people and communities they serve;
     (iii) Develop all opportunities to maximize resources by leveraging the state's purchasing
power, centralizing fiscal service functions related to budget, finance, and procurement,
centralizing communication, policy analysis and planning, and information systems and data
management, pursuing alternative funding sources through grants, awards and partnerships and
securing all available federal financial participation for programs and services provided EOHHS-
wide;
     (iv) Improve the coordination and efficiency of health and human services legal functions
by centralizing adjudicative and legal services and overseeing their timely and judicious
administration;
     (v) Facilitate the rebalancing of the long term system by creating an assessment and
coordination organization or unit for the expressed purpose of developing and implementing
procedures EOHHS-wide that ensure that the appropriate publicly-funded health services are
provided at the right time and in the most appropriate and least restrictive setting;.
     (vi) Strengthen health and human services program integrity, quality control and
collections, and recovery activities by consolidating functions within the office in a single unit that
ensures all affected parties pay their fair share of the cost of services and are aware of alternative
financing.
     (vii) Assure protective services are available to vulnerable elders and adults with
developmental and other disabilities by reorganizing existing services, establishing new services
where gaps exist and centralizing administrative responsibility for oversight of all related initiatives
and programs.
     (7) Prepare and integrate comprehensive budgets for the health and human services
departments and any other functions and duties assigned to the office. The budgets shall be
submitted to the state budget office by the secretary, for consideration by the governor, on behalf
of the state's health and human services agencies in accordance with the provisions set forth in §
35-3-4 of the Rhode Island general laws.
     (8) Utilize objective data to evaluate health and human services policy goals, resource use
and outcome evaluation and to perform short and long-term policy planning and development.
     (9) Establishment of an integrated approach to interdepartmental information and data
management that complements and furthers the goals of the unified health infrastructure project
initiative and that will facilitate the transition to a consumer-centered integrated system of state
administered health and human services.
     (10) At the direction of the governor or the general assembly, conduct independent reviews
of state-administered health and human services programs, policies and related agency actions and
activities and assist the department directors in identifying strategies to address any issues or areas
of concern that may emerge thereof. The department directors shall provide any information and
assistance deemed necessary by the secretary when undertaking such independent reviews.
     (11) Provide regular and timely reports to the governor and make recommendations with
respect to the state's health and human services agenda.
     (12) Employ such personnel and contract for such consulting services as may be required
to perform the powers and duties lawfully conferred upon the secretary.
     (13) Assume responsibility for complying with the provisions of any general or public law
or regulation related to the disclosure, confidentiality and privacy of any information or records, in
the possession or under the control of the executive office or the departments assigned to the
executive office, that may be developed or acquired or transferred at the direction of the governor
or the secretary for purposes directly connected with the secretary's duties set forth herein.
     (14) Hold the director of each health and human services department accountable for their
administrative, fiscal and program actions in the conduct of the respective powers and duties of
their agencies.
     SECTION 13. Section 42-12.4-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-12.4 entitled "The
Rhode Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     42-12.4-7. Demonstration implementation -- Restrictions.
     The executive office of health and human services and the department of human services
may implement the global consumer choice section 1115 demonstration ("the demonstration"),
project number 11W-00242/1, subject to the following restrictions:
     (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of the demonstration, any change that requires the
implementation of a rule or regulation or modification of a rule or regulation in existence prior to
the demonstration shall require prior approval of the general assembly;
     (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of the demonstration, any Category II change or
Category III change formal waiver amendments, as defined in the demonstration, or state plan
amendments shall require the prior approval of the general assembly.
     SECTION 14. Section 42-14.6-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-14.6 entitled "Rhode
Island All-Payer Patient-Centered Medical Home Act" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     42-14.6-4. Promotion of the patient-centered medical home.
     (a) Care coordination payments.
     (1) The commissioner and the secretary shall convene a patient-centered medical home
collaborative consisting of the entities described in subdivision § 42-14.6-3(7). The commissioner
shall require participation in the collaborative by all of the health insurers described above. The
collaborative shall propose, by January 1, 2012, a payment system, to be adopted in whole or in
part by the commissioner and the secretary, that requires all health insurers to make per-person care
coordination payments to patient-centered medical homes, for providing care coordination services
and directly managing on-site or employing care coordinators as part of all health insurance plans
offered in Rhode Island. The collaborative shall provide guidance to the state health-care
healthcare program as to the appropriate payment system for the state health-care healthcare
program to the same patient-centered medical homes; the state health-care program must justify
the reasons for any departure from this guidance to the collaborative.
     (2) The care coordination payments under this shall be consistent across insurers and
patient-centered medical homes and shall be in addition to any other incentive payments such as
quality incentive payments. In developing the criteria for care coordination payments, the
commissioner shall consider the feasibility of including the additional time and resources needed
by patients with limited English-language skills, cultural differences, or other barriers to health
care. The commissioner may direct the collaborative to determine a schedule for phasing in care
coordination fees.
     (3) The care coordination payment system shall be in place through July 1, 2016. Its
continuation beyond that point shall depend on results of the evaluation reports filed pursuant to §
42-14.6-6.
     (4)(3) (4) Examination of other payment reforms. By January 1, 2013, the The
commissioner and the secretary shall direct the collaborative to consider additional payment
reforms to be implemented to support patient-centered medical homes including, but not limited
to, payment structures (to medical home or other providers) that:
     (i) Reward high-quality, low-cost providers;
     (ii) Create enrollee incentives to receive care from high-quality, low-cost providers;
     (iii) Foster collaboration among providers to reduce cost shifting from one part of the health
continuum to another; and
     (iv) Create incentives that health care be provided in the least restrictive, most appropriate
setting.; and
     (v) Constitute alternatives to fee for service payment, such as partial and full capitation.
     (5)(4) (5) The patient-centered medical home collaborative shall examine and make
recommendations to the secretary regarding the designation of patient-centered medical homes, in
order to promote diversity in the size of practices designated, geographic locations of practices
designated and accessibility of the population throughout the state to patient-centered medical
homes.
     (b) The patient-centered medical home collaborative shall propose to the secretary for
adoption, standards for the patient-centered medical home to be used in the payment system. In
developing these standards, the existing standards by the national committee for quality assurance,
or other independent accrediting organizations may be considered where feasible.
     SECTION 15. Section 42-72-5.3 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-72 entitled
"Department of Children, Youth and Families" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     42-72-5.3. Accreditation.
     (a) The standards set by the Council on Accreditation (COA) are nationally recognized as
best practices for protecting and providing services to abused and neglected children.;
     (b) Achieving and maintaining these standards requires a solid commitment from the
legislative, executive and judicial branches of government;
     (c) It is the intent of the general assembly to provide the resources for the department of
children, youth and families to meet, achieve and sustain accreditation by the Council on
Accreditation;
     (d) Upon the appropriation of sufficient funds and resources by the general assembly, the
The department of children, youth and families shall initiate the process for seeking COA
accreditation no later than July 1, 2011 September 1, 2019, and shall submit an accreditation plan
to the governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, the president of the senate, the
chairperson of the house committee on health, education and welfare, the chairperson of the senate
committee on health and human services, the chairpersons of the finance committees of the house
and senate, and to the chairpersons of the judiciary committees of the house and senate no later
than July 1, 2012 October 1, 2020. Said plan shall include, at a minimum, the following:
     (1) Inputs, including updated staffing requirements, a timetable for achieving those
requirements, and any additional costs associated with achieving accreditation;
     (2) Outcomes, including an assessment based on statistical and other evidence, of the
impact of accreditation on the number of abused and neglected children, the nature of their abuse,
and the relationships between such children and their families.
     (e) The general assembly shall appropriate sufficient funds for expenses associated with
achieving initial COA accreditation and subsequent re-accreditation with said funds being placed
in a restricted receipt account to be used solely for this purpose."
     SECTION 16. Rhode Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008 Resolution.
     WHEREAS, The General Assembly enacted Chapter 12.4 of Title 42 entitled “The Rhode
Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008”; and
     WHEREAS, a legislative enactment is required pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws
42-12.4-1, et seq.; and
     WHEREAS, Rhode Island General Law 42-7.2-5(3)(a) provides that the Secretary of the
Executive Office of Health and Human Services (“Executive Office”) is responsible for the review
and coordination of any Rhode Island’s Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver requests and
renewals as well as any initiatives and proposals requiring amendments to the Medicaid state plan
or changes as described in the demonstration, “with potential to affect the scope, amount, or
duration of publicly-funded health care services, provider payments or reimbursements, or access
to or the availability of benefits and services provided by Rhode Island general and public laws”;
and
     WHEREAS, In pursuit of a more cost-effective consumer choice system of care that is
fiscally sound and sustainable, the Secretary of the Executive Office requests legislative approval
of the following proposals to amend the Rhode Island’s Medicaid section 1115 demonstration:
     (a) Provider rates – Adjustments. The Executive Office proposes to:
     (i) Increase in-patient and out-patient hospital payment rates by seven and two tenths
percent (7.2%) on July 1, 2019;
     (ii) Increase nursing home rates by one percent (1%) on October 1, 2019;
     (iii) Establish, effective July 1, 2019, hospice provider reimbursement, exclusively for
room and board expenses for individuals residing in a skilled nursing facility, shall revert to the
rate methodology in effect on June 30, 2018 and these room and board expenses shall be exempted
from any and all annual rate increases to hospice providers; and
     (iv) Reduce the rates for Medicaid managed care plan.
     Implementation of adjustments may require amendments to the Rhode Island’s Medicaid
state plan and/or section 1115 demonstration waiver under applicable terms and conditions.
Further, adoption of new or amended rules, regulations and procedures may also be required.
      (b) Increase in the Department of Behavioral Healthcare, Developmental Disabilities and
Hospitals department of behavioral healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals
(BHDDH) Direct Care Service Workers Wages direct care service workers wages. To further the
long-term care system rebalancing goal of improving access to high quality services in the least
restrictive setting, the Executive Office executive office proposes to establish a targeted wage
increase for certain community-based BHDDH developmental disability private providers and self-
directed consumer direct care service workers. Implementation of the program may require
amendments to the Medicaid State Plan state plan and/or Section 1115 demonstration waiver due
to changes in payment methodologies.
     (c) Federal Financing Opportunities. The Executive Office executive office proposes to
review Medicaid requirements and opportunities under the U.S. Patient Protection and Affordable
Care Act of 2010, as amended, and various other recently enacted federal laws and pursue any
changes in the Rhode Island Medicaid program that promote service quality, access, and cost-
effectiveness that may warrant a Medicaid state plan amendment or amendment under the terms
and conditions of Rhode Island’s section 1115 waiver, its successor, or any extension thereof. Any
such actions by the Executive Office shall not have an adverse impact on beneficiaries and shall
not cause an increase in expenditures beyond the amount appropriated for state fiscal year 2020.
     Now, therefore, be it
     RESOLVED, the General Assembly hereby approves the proposals under paragraphs (a)
through (c) above; and be it further;
     RESOLVED, the Secretary of the Executive Office is authorized to pursue and implement
any Rhode Island’s Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver amendments, Medicaid state plan
amendments, and/or changes to the applicable department’s rules, regulations and procedures
approved herein and as authorized by 42-12.4; and be it further
     RESOLVED, that this Joint Resolution shall take effect upon passage.
     SECTION 17. Title 21 of the General Laws entitled "FOOD AND DRUGS" is hereby
amended by adding thereto the following chapter:
CHAPTER 28.10
OPIOID STEWARDSHIP ACT
     21-28.10-1. Definitions.
     21-28.10-1. Definitions.
     Unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall be construed in this chapter
to have the following meanings:
     (1) "Department" means the Rhode Island department of health.
     (2) "Director” means the director of the Rhode Island department of health.
     (3) "Distribute" means distribute as defined in § 21-28-1.02.
     (4) "Distributor" means distributor as defined in § 21-28-1.02.
     (5) "Manufacture" means manufacture as defined in § 21-28-1.02.
     (6) "Manufacturer" means manufacturer as defined in § 21-28-1.02.
     (7) "Market share" means the total opioid stewardship fund amount measured as a
percentage of each manufacturer's, distributor's and wholesaler's gross, in-state, opioid sales in
dollars from the previous calendar year as reported to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration
(DEA) on its Automation of Reports and Consolidated Orders System (ARCOS) report.
     (8) "Wholesaler" means wholesaler as defined in § 21-28-1.02.
     21-28.10-2. Opioid registration fee imposed on manufacturers, distributors, and
wholesalers.
     All manufacturers, distributors, and wholesalers licensed or registered under this title or
chapter 19.1 of title 5 (hereinafter referred to as "licensees"), that manufacture or distribute opioids
shall be required to pay an opioid registration fee. On an annual basis, the director shall certify the
amount of all revenues collected from opioid registration fees and any penalties imposed, to the
general treasurer. The amount of revenues so certified shall be deposited annually into the opioid
stewardship fund restricted receipt account established pursuant to § 21-28.10-10.
     21-28.10-3. Determination of market share and registration fee.
     (1) The total opioid stewardship fund amount shall be five million dollars ($5,000,000)
annually, subject to downward adjustments pursuant to § 21-28.10-7.
     (2) Each manufacturer's, distributor's, and wholesaler's annual opioid registration fee shall
be based on that licensee's in-state market share.
     (3) The following sales will not be included when determining a manufacturer's,
distributor's, or wholesaler's market share:
     (i) The gross, in-state opioid sales attributed to the sale of buprenorphine or methadone;
     (ii) The gross, in-state opioid sales sold or distributed directly to opioid treatment programs,
data-waivered practitioners, or hospice providers licensed pursuant to chapter 17 of title 23;
     (iii) Any sales from those opioids manufactured in Rhode Island, but whose final point of
delivery or sale is outside of Rhode Island; and
      (iv) Any sales of anesthesia or epidurals as defined in regulation by the department.; and
     (v) Any in-state intracompany transfers of opioids between any division, affiliate,
subsidiary, parent, or other entity under complete and common ownership and control.
     (4) The department shall provide to the licensee, in writing, on or before October 15, 2019,
the licensee's market share for the 2018 calendar year. Thereafter, the department shall notify the
licensee, in writing, on or before October 15 of each year, of its market share for the prior calendar
year based on the opioids sold or distributed for the prior calendar year.
     21-28.10-4. Reports and records.
     (a) Each manufacturer, distributor, and wholesaler licensed to manufacture or distribute
opioids in the state of Rhode Island shall provide to the director a report detailing all opioids sold
or distributed by such that manufacturer or distributor in the state of Rhode Island. Such report
shall include:
     (1) The manufacturer's, distributor's, or wholesaler's name, address, phone number, DEA
registration number, and controlled substance license number issued by the department;
     (2) The name, address, and DEA registration number of the entity to whom the opioid was
sold or distributed;
     (3) The date of the sale or distribution of the opioids;
     (4) The gross receipt total, in dollars, of all opioids sold or distributed;
     (5) The name and National Drug Code of the opioids sold or distributed;
     (6) The number of containers and the strength and metric quantity of controlled substance
in each container of the opioids sold or distributed; and
     (7) Any other elements as deemed necessary or advisable by the director.
     (b) Initial and future reports.
     Such This information shall be reported annually to the department via ARCOS or in such
other form as defined or approved by the director; provided, however, that the initial report
provided pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall consist of all opioids sold or distributed in
the state of Rhode Island for the 2018 calendar year, and shall be submitted by September 1, 2019.
Subsequent annual reports shall be submitted by April 15 of each year based on the actual opioid
sales and distributions of the prior calendar year.
     21-28.10-5. Payment of market share.
     The licensee shall make payments annually to the department with the first payment of its
market share due on December 31, 2019; provided, that the amount due on December 31, 2019
shall be for the full amount of the payment for the 2018 calendar year, with subsequent payments
to be due and owing on the last day of every year thereafter.
     21-28.10-6. Rebate of market share.
     In any year for which the director determines that a licensee failed to report information
required by this chapter, those licensees complying with this chapter shall receive a reduced
assessment of their market share in the following year equal to the amount in excess of any
overpayment in the prior payment period.
     21-28.10-7. Licensee opportunity to appeal.
     (a) A licensee shall be afforded an opportunity to submit information to the department
documenting or evidencing that the market share provided to the licensee (or amounts paid
thereunder), pursuant to § 21-28.10-3(4), is in error or otherwise not warranted. The department
may consider and examine such additional information that it determines to be reasonably related
to resolving the calculation of a licensee's market share, which may require the licensee to provide
additional materials to the department. If the department determines thereafter that all or a portion
of such market share, as determined by the director pursuant to § 21-28.10-3(4), is not warranted,
the department may:
     (1) Adjust the market share;
     (2) Adjust the assessment of the market share in the following year equal to the amount in
excess of any overpayment in the prior payment period; or
     (3) Refund amounts paid in error.
     (b) Any person aggrieved by a decision of the department relating to the calculation of
market share may appeal that decision to the superior court, which shall have power to review such
decision, and the process by which such decision was made, as prescribed in chapter 35 of title 42.
     (c) A licensee shall also have the ability to appeal its assessed opioid registration fee if the
assessed fee amount exceeds the amount of profit the licensee obtains through sales in the state of
products described in § 21-28.10-3. The department may, exercising discretion as it deems
appropriate, waive or decrease fees as assessed pursuant to § 21-28.10-3 if a licensee can
demonstrate that the correctly assessed payment will pose undue hardship to the licensee's
continued activities in state. The department shall be allowed to request, and the licensee shall
furnish to the department, any information or supporting documentation validating the licensee's
request for waiver or reduction under this subsection. Fees waived under this section shall not be
reapportioned to other licensees which have payments due under this chapter.
     21-28.10-8. Departmental annual reporting.
     By January of each calendar year, the department of behavioral healthcare, developmental
disabilities and hospitals (BHDDH), the executive office of health and human services (EOHHS),
the department of children, youth and families (DCYF), the Rhode Island department of education
(RIDE), the Rhode Island office of veterans' affairs services (RIOVA), the department of
corrections (DOC), and the department of labor and training (DLT) shall report annually to the
governor, the speaker of the house, and the senate president which programs in their respective
departments were funded using monies from the opioid stewardship fund and the total amount of
funds spent on each program.
     21-28.10-9. Penalties.
     (a) The department may assess a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one thousand
dollars ($1,000) per day against any licensee that fails to comply with this chapter.
     (b)(1) In addition to any other civil penalty provided by law, where a licensee has failed to
pay its market share in accordance with § 21-28.10-5, the department may also assess a penalty of
no less than ten percent (10%) and no greater than three hundred percent (300%) of the market
share due from such licensee.
     (2) In addition to any other criminal penalty provided by law, where a licensee has failed
to pay its market share in accordance with § 21-28.10-5, the department may also assess a penalty
of no less than ten percent (10%) and no greater than fifty percent (50%) of the market share due
from such licensee.
     21-28.10-10. Creation of opioid stewardship fund.
     (a) There is hereby established, in the custody of the department, a restricted-receipt
account to be known as the "opioid stewardship fund."
     (b) Monies in the opioid stewardship fund shall be kept separate and shall not be
commingled with any other monies in the custody of the department.
     (c) The opioid stewardship fund shall consist of monies appropriated for the purpose of
such account, monies transferred to such account pursuant to law, contributions consisting of
promises or grants of any money or property of any kind or value, or any other thing of value,
including grants or other financial assistance from any agency of government and monies required
by the provisions of this chapter or any other law to be paid into or credited to this account.
     (d) Monies of the opioid stewardship fund shall be available to provide opioid treatment,
recovery, prevention, education services, and other related programs, subject to appropriation by
the general assembly.
     21-28.10-11. Allocation.
     The monies, when allocated, shall be paid out of the opioid stewardship fund and subject
to the approval of the director and the approval of the director of the department of behavioral
healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals (BHDDH), pursuant to the provisions of this
chapter.
     21-28.10-12. Severability.
     If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, or section of this act shall be adjudged by
any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, or
invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its operation to the clause, sentence,
paragraph, subdivision, or section directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment shall
have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the legislature that this act would have
been enacted even if such invalid provisions had not been included herein.
     21-28.10-13. Rules and regulations.
     The director may prescribe rules and regulations, not inconsistent with law, to carry into
effect the provisions of this chapter 28.10 of title 21, which rules and regulations, when reasonably
designed to carry out the intent and purpose of this chapter, are prima facie evidence of its proper
interpretation. Such rules and regulations may be amended, suspended, or revoked, from time to
time and in whole or in part, by the director. The director may prescribe, and may furnish, any
forms necessary or advisable for the administration of this chapter.
     SECTION 18. This article shall take effect upon passage.