Chapter 143
2019 -- S 0673 AS AMENDED
Enacted 07/08/2019

A N   A C T
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- REDEVELOPMENT AGENCIES AND PROJECTS

Introduced By: Senators Cano, Conley, Crowley, and Nesselbush
Date Introduced: March 21, 2019

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Sections 45-33.4-2, 45-33.4-3 and 45-33.4-5 of the General Laws in
Chapter 45-33.4 entitled "City of Pawtucket Downtown Redevelopment Project" are hereby
repealed in their entirety.
     45-33.4-2. Findings and legislative determinations.
     (a) After lengthy study, review of and comment on various proposals, numerous public
hearings, and substantial due diligence, the general assembly hereby finds that:
     (1) McCoy Stadium was constructed seventy-five (75) years ago in the city, has
undergone two renovations since that time and, being near the end of its useful life, will not meet
the standards for Triple-A baseball without major repairs and renovations; and
     (2) The estimated cost to repair and renovate McCoy Stadium is approximately the same
as the cost of constructing a new facility, with no expected catalytic impact on ancillary
development surrounding McCoy Stadium; and
     (3) The downtown area of the city has been economically depressed and has seen very
limited new infrastructure, development, or investment in decades and the ballpark is anticipated
to jumpstart new economic initiatives in the city and in the Blackstone Valley and create new jobs
in the state; and
     (4) The city is developing a redevelopment plan that contemplates public uses of the
ballpark and a mixed-use real estate development in an adjacent area that may include retail,
entertainment, restaurant, public park, civic space, hotel, office space, and residential components
as part of a larger redevelopment of downtown Pawtucket; and
     (5) The ballpark will operate and be utilized as a public park and will create public
recreational, social, and communal benefits; and
     (6) It is proposed that the agency will own the ballpark and lease the ballpark to the team
and that the state will not be a party to the lease or any sublease of the ballpark; and
     (7) In order to reduce interest rate costs to finance the ballpark and land costs, the city has
proposed that the agency will issue the bonds to finance such costs on a tax-exempt basis, to the
extent permitted by federal tax law; and
     (8) Revenues to be generated by the downtown Pawtucket redevelopment project are
projected by industry experts to be more than sufficient to cover the costs of financing the
ballpark and land costs; and
     (9) Land costs and ballpark construction costs are expected to be approximately eighty-
three million dollars ($83,000,000), excluding financing costs; and
     (10) The PawSox propose to contribute forty-five million dollars ($45,000,000),
including twelve million dollars ($12,000,000) in equity contributions from PawSox owners to
the total project cost, which equity contributions shall be expended toward the construction of the
ballpark and shall be expended in full no later than the opening of the ballpark, and thirty-three
million dollars ($33,000,000) to be financed by bonds issued by the agency; and
     (11) The bonds shall, to the extent practicable, be issued by means of a public offering,
and shall not be sold by means of a private placement unless it is impracticable or economically
inefficient to issue and sell the bonds in a public offering. If bonds are privately placed, the
underwriters, placement agent, or purchasers of the bonds, or a municipal financial advisor
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, shall certify that the interest rates,
prices, and yields of the bonds represent fair-market prices of the bonds.
     (12) The team, the agency and the state shall conduct due diligence with the underwriters
or placement agent for the bonds in accordance with federal securities laws and rules of the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission and Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board
to ensure that the contributions and financial responsibilities of the parties are fully and publicly
disclosed.
     (13) The state proposes to contribute state economic activity taxes realized from activities
in the ballpark district and at McCoy Stadium to support bonds issued by the agency; and
     (14) The city proposes to contribute city tax increment revenues and city economic
activity taxes in order to support bonds of the agency; and
     (15) Energy costs for public buildings are skyrocketing and will likely continue to
increase; energy use by public buildings contributes substantially to the problems of pollution and
global warming; public buildings can be built and renovated using high-performance methods
that save energy, reduce water consumption, improve indoor air quality, preserve the
environment, and make workers and students more productive; and
     (16) The use of green and sustainable infrastructure in the development and construction
of the ballpark will address stormwater runoff and reduce flooding, reduce pollutant levels in
nearby waterways, and may reduce long-term operating costs of the ballpark.
     (b) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that the financing, construction,
and development of a ballpark in the city to be used primarily as a venue for minor-league
baseball and also as a public park, as well as the redevelopment of the surrounding depressed
neighborhood, are public uses that are in the interest of, and for benefit of, the citizens of the
state, and will contribute substantially to the social and economic well-being of the citizens of the
state and significantly enhance the economic development and employment opportunities within
the city and the state;
     (c) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that government support in
facilitating the presence of minor-league baseball and the development of a public park in the city
provides to the state and its citizens highly valued intangible benefits that increase the quality of
life and civic relationships of their citizens; and
     (d) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that the expenditure of public
money for these purposes is necessary and serves a public purpose.
     45-33.4-3. Contributions from parties.
     Debt service payments on the bonds shall be payable from lease rental payments by the
PawSox, from annual naming rights payments received by the PawSox, and any such other
payments necessary to fully cover the team's annual lease obligation, state economic activity
taxes, city tax increment revenues, and city economic activity taxes, each year for a period of up
to thirty (30) years or any combination thereof.
     45-33.4-5. Renewal and replacement reserve fund.
     (a) The team, the agency, and the state shall establish and maintain a renewal and
replacement reserve fund for the long-term capital needs of the ballpark to ensure that the
ballpark remains a first-class, Triple-A minor-league baseball facility and an asset to the agency
and the surrounding community. The team shall be responsible for a minimum of fifty percent
(50%) of the costs of annual capital expenditures for structural repairs including, but not limited
to, repairs and improvements to the roof and exterior walls of the facility, protective coatings,
ramps, plumbing, and all repairs, replacements, and improvements, whether capital or ordinary,
needed to preserve the ballpark. The team, the city, and the state, from legally available funds,
shall contribute a combined minimum of one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) per year
in total to the renewal and replacement reserve fund for use to finance capital expenditures. The
team shall contribute a minimum of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000) of the one hundred
fifty thousand dollars ($150,000). Under no condition shall monies in the renewal and
replacement reserve fund be utilized for operations of the ballpark or public park. The state, the
team, and the agency shall jointly develop a renewal and replacement capital plan between every
two (2) to five (5) years, which plan shall include directives to the parties to make contributions
to the renewal and replacement reserve fund in order to carry out the capital improvements set
forth in the renewal and replacement capital plan.
     SECTION 2. Sections 45-33.4-1, 45-33.4-4 and 45-33.4-6 of the General Laws in
Chapter 45-33.4 entitled "City of Pawtucket Downtown Redevelopment Project" are hereby
amended to read as follows:
     45-33.4-1. Definitions.
     For purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to
them herein:
     (1) "Agency" means the Pawtucket redevelopment agency, established in accordance
with chapter 31 of this title.
     (2) "Ballpark" shall mean a new ballpark, currently known as the Ballpark at Slater Mill,
and related facilities and parking in the city.
     (2) "Arts district" means the economic development zone designated as the arts and
entertainment district in the downtown area of the city described in § 44-30-1.1.
     (3) "Ballpark district" means the ballpark district of the downtown Pawtucket
redevelopment project area or tax increment master plan, including the ballpark known as McCoy
Stadium, and related facilities and its immediately adjacent parcels within the redevelopment area
approved by the agency in accordance with the procedures set forth in chapters 31, 32, and 33,
and 33.2 of this title.
     (4) "Bonds" means revenue bonds issued by the Pawtucket redevelopment agency or the
city in accordance with the provisions of chapters 31, 32, and 33, and 33.2 of this title in order to
finance the ballpark and land costs a project, which bonds may be issued on a tax-exempt or
taxable basis, on a fixed-rate basis or variable-rate basis, or any combination thereof, and may be
issued in one or more sub-series and supported with letters or lines of credit, liquidity facilities,
insurance or other support arrangements including, but not limited to, interest rate "caps,",
"floors,", "collars,", that the agency or city, as issuer, determines to be necessary or desirable for
the purpose of generating savings or managing interest rates in connection with, or subsequent to,
or incidental to the issuance, carrying, or securing of the bonds.
     (5) "City" means the city of Pawtucket, Rhode Island.
     (6) "City economic activity taxes" means city incremental tangible asset taxes, hotel
taxes, food and beverage tax revenues, and non-real property assessments tax revenues from
activities at McCoy Stadium in the arts district, the growth center district, and the ballpark
district, plus incremental tangible asset taxes, hotel taxes, food and beverage tax revenues, and
non-real property assessments to be generated in and around the downtown Pawtucket
redevelopment area as set forth in the economic activity taxes agreement negotiated by the
governor and the state director of the department of revenue, as described in § 45-33.4-4, in
addition to premium ticket surcharges.
     (7) "City tax increment revenues" means revenues generated under chapter 33.2 of this
title that are expected to include incremental real estate property taxes, personal property taxes,
special assessments on real property, and betterment fees generated in and around the downtown
Pawtucket redevelopment area arts district, the growth center district, and the ballpark district.
     (8) "Downtown Pawtucket redevelopment area" means the redevelopment area approved
by the agency in accordance with the procedures set forth in chapters 31, 32, and 33 of this title.
     (9) "Downtown Pawtucket redevelopment plan" means the redevelopment plan proposed
to be approved by the agency pursuant to chapters 31, 32, and 33 of this title that contemplates
public uses of the ballpark and a mixed use real estate development in an adjacent area that may
include retail, entertainment, restaurant, public park, civic space, hotel, office space, and
residential components as part of a larger redevelopment of downtown Pawtucket.
     (10) "Downtown Pawtucket redevelopment project" means the project proposed to be
approved by the agency in accordance with chapters 31, 32, and 33 of this title, that contemplates
public uses of the ballpark and a mixed use real estate development in an adjacent area that may
include retail, entertainment, restaurant, public park, civic space, hotel, office space, and
residential components as part of a larger redevelopment of downtown Pawtucket.
     (11)(8) "Economic activity taxes agreement" means the agreement by and among the
agency, the city, and the state described in § 45-33.4-4.
     (12) "Land costs" means the cost of land acquisition for the ballpark and related
infrastructure which shall include all related expenses of acquisition by purchase or through
eminent domain.
     (13) "Lease" means the lease agreement to be entered into by the agency, as lessor, and
the team, as lessee, providing for the lease of, and payment of rentals for, the ballpark and related
facilities.
     (14) "McCoy Stadium" means the existing minor-league baseball stadium by that name
located in the city.
     (15) "PawSox" or "team" shall mean the Pawtucket Red Sox Baseball Club, LLC, its
affiliates, successors, or assigns.
     (16) "Renewal and replacement reserve fund" means the fund established pursuant to §
45-33.4-5 to ensure funding of maintenance, renewal, and replacement of the ballpark and related
facilities.
     (9) Growth center district" means the growth center district described in a
redevelopment plan or in ‎a tax increment district master plan approved by the agency in
accordance with the procedures set forth ‎in chapters 31, 32, 33, and 33.2 of title 45, which shall
have boundaries as follows: The area beginning at the point of intersection of Lonsdale Avenue
and the Central Falls/Pawtucket line, continuing south on Lonsdale Avenue until Beecher Street,
then heading east, then south, then east on Beecher Street to Coleman Street, then turning south
onto Coleman Street to Carpenter Street, then heading east onto Carpenter Street to Conant Street,
then turning south onto Conant Street, continuing to Main Street, then turning northeast onto
Main Street to Church Street, then turning east onto Church Street to Pine Street, then turning
south onto Pine Street to South Union Street, then turning east onto South Union Street to Park
Place West, then turning south onto Park Place West to George St, continuing south onto George
Street to Division Street, then turning east onto Division Street to Taft Street, then turning south
onto Taft Street to Max Read Field, turning east at Max Read Field and crossing the Seekonk
River, then turning south along Seekonk River boundary to the intersection of Berry Spring Street
and School Street, continuing northerly onto School Street to Bowers Street, turning east onto
Bowers Street to Prospect Street, then turning north onto Prospect Street to Interstate 95, turning
northeast onto Interstate 95 to Walcott Street, turning west onto Walcott Street to Broadway,
turning northerly onto Broadway to edge of Interstate 95, continuing north along the western edge
of Interstate 95 to Pawtucket/Attleboro city line, then turning west at the city line to the
Blackstone River, then south along the city boundary on the Blackstone River, continuing
westerly along the city line to the point where the city line intersects with Lonsdale Avenue.
     (10) "Project" means any project as defined in § 45-33.2-3 or any capital project as
defined in § 45-33.2-3.1 within the ballpark district, arts district, or growth center district and
shall include "project costs" as described in § 45-33.2-28, which definition shall apply
irrespective of whether the project is described in a redevelopment plan or in a tax increment
district master plan.
     (11) "Redevelopment plan" means a redevelopment plan as defined in § 45-31-8.
     (17)(12) "State" means the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.
     (18) "State economic activity taxes" shall mean existing tax revenues realized from
activities at McCoy Stadium and tax revenue in the ballpark district of the downtown Pawtucket
redevelopment area assessed and collected under chapters 18, 19, and 30 of title 44.
     (13) "State economic activity taxes" means incremental tax revenues realized in the arts
district, the growth center district, and the ballpark district assessed and collected under chapters
11, 18, 19, and 30 of title 44 as set forth in the economic activity taxes agreement negotiated by
the governor and the state director of the department of revenue,; provided, however, that state
economic activity taxes shall not include existing tax revenues unless: 1) the The project is to
facilitate an expansion of an existing business that will otherwise be unable to increase the
number of full-time employees in the State state; or 2) the The commerce corporation certifies in
writing that a defined amount of revenues from the districts collected and assessed under chapters
18, 19, and 30 of title 44 are necessary to finance or complete a given project; 3) the The public
investments made under this chapter for a project can be demonstrated to have a likely
appreciable positive impact on the revenues of an existing business within the district; or 4) the
The project is necessary to retain a businesses that is at substantial risk of relocating to a viable
location out-of-state as verified by the Rhode Island commerce corporation. The commerce
corporation shall establish, by regulation, the documentation that shall be required to verify
compliance under this subsection. In order to assist the commerce corporation in verifying
compliance, the affected business's chief executive officer, or equivalent officer, shall attest under
oath:
     (a) (i) With respect to any portion of a project that is financing municipal or public
facilities, that the project is needed and that the financing of the project is in the public interest; or
     (b) (ii) With respect to any portion of the project providing financing for industrial or
commercial development purposes, that unemployment or the threat of unemployment exists in
the city or that security against future unemployment is required,; that the project is needed,; that
it will provide employment or security against loss of employment, including the approximate
number of new jobs that should be created or preserved, construction and nonconstruction, their
approximate wage rates, what types of fringe benefits such as healthcare or retirement benefits
there will be,; and the projected increase in personal income taxes to the state of Rhode Island, all
having a reasonable relationship to the probable cost of acquiring, establishing, improving, or
rehabilitating the facilities in which the employment is to be provided or maintained.
     (12)(14) "Tax increment district master plan" means a tax increment district master plan
as defined in § 45-33.2-3.1.
     (19) "Ticket" means any physical, electronic, or other form of certificate, document, or
token showing that a fare, admission, or license fee for a right to enter the ballpark has been paid.
     45-33.4-4. Authorization of economic activity taxes agreement.
     (a) The state, acting by and through the department of revenue, is authorized to enter into
an economic activity taxes agreement with the agency and the city with a term coterminous with
the bonds for the purposes of financing a portion of the ballpark and land costs and costs projects,
associated with the bonds bonding costs, including capitalized interest, debt service reserves, and
costs of issuance. The Such economic activity taxes agreement may include such covenants and
undertakings of the state as the state director of the department of revenue and the governor deem
reasonable, including, without limitation, provisions enabling the payment of amounts under the
economic activity taxes agreement from legally available funds for each fiscal year during which
any bonds are outstanding. The division of taxation may issue rules and regulations with respect
to this section.
     (b) The Such economic activity taxes agreement and the pledge and assignment of the
state economic activity taxes shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter rather than the
provisions of chapter 64.21 of title 42. Beginning no earlier than July 1, 2019 Upon the execution
of an economic activity taxes agreement, the state such economic activity taxes shall be
segregated by the state division of taxation from all other tax revenues of the state and deposited
on a monthly basis into a restricted account known as the "downtown Pawtucket redevelopment
economic activity taxes fund.". However, in the event an economic activity taxes agreement has
not been signed by June 30, 2020, incremental tax revenues realized in the arts district, the
growth center district and the ballpark district assessed and collected under chapters 18 and 19 of
title 44 shall be segregated by the state division of taxation and deposited into the downtown
Pawtucket redevelopment economic activity taxes fund. Monies deposited in the downtown
Pawtucket redevelopment economic activity taxes fund may be applied to payment of debt
service on the bonds; to fund debt service reserves; to the state's contributions to the renewal and
replacement reserve fund; to costs of infrastructure improvements in and around the area of the
downtown Pawtucket redevelopment project ballpark district, arts district, and the growth center
district; to fund future debt service on the bonds; and to fund a redevelopment revolving fund
established in accordance with § 45-33-1. If monies economic activity taxes remain in the such
downtown Pawtucket redevelopment economic activity taxes fund at the end of the state's fiscal
year, the monies shall be retained in the fund to be applied in future fiscal years and shall not be
applied to reduce future payments but may be applied to "super sinker,", "turbo," or other
redemption of the bonds, such that if the agency receives revenues in excess of requirements in
the bond indenture or trust agreement securing the bonds, it may retire the bonds may be retired.
Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit the pooling of revenues for the payment of the bonds,
provided that the economic activity taxes agreement, bond indenture, or trust agreement shall
provide for a reconciliation of contributions of the team, the agency, the city, and the state from
time to time, but no less than every three (3) years. The reconciliation shall be subject to review
by the state auditor general. The review shall be provided to the governor, speaker of the house,
and the president of the senate; provided however, that the state hereby pledges to and agrees
with any person, firm, or corporation, or federal agency subscribing to or acquiring any bonds
secured by revenues under this chapter, that the state will not limit or alter the rights vested in the
city or the agency or such bondholders until all bonds at any time issued, together with their
interest, are fully met and discharged. The state does further pledge to and agree with the United
States, and any other federal agency, that in the event that any federal agency constructs or
contributes any funds for the construction, extension, improvement, equipping, furnishing, or
enlargement of any project, or any portion of it, the state will not alter or limit this chapter in any
manner that would be inconsistent with the due performance of any agreements with the federal
agency; and the city and the agency continue to have and may exercise all powers granted by this
chapter, so long as the powers are necessary or desirable for the carrying out of the purposes of
this chapter.
     (c) The economic activity taxes agreement shall not constitute indebtedness of the state or
any of its subdivisions, or a debt for which the full faith and credit of the state or any of its
subdivisions is pledged. The state's obligation to make payments of state economic activity taxes
under the state economic activity taxes agreement shall be solely from legally available funds.
     (d) The economic activity taxes agreement may be terminated upon agreement of the
parties thereto, provided, however, the economic activity taxes agreement shall not be terminated
so long as any bonds secured by the economic activity taxes remain outstanding.
     (e) By no later than September 30, 2019, the State Department of Revenue state
department of revenue shall establish the baseline to be used in the calculation of State state
revenues in the State Economic Activity Tax Agreement state economic activity tax agreement.
By that date, the Department of Revenue department of revenue, in consultation with the State
Commerce Corporation state commerce corporation shall develop a template of an Economic
Activity Tax Agreement economic activity tax agreement to be executed between the City city,
the Agency agency, and the State state at such time that a redevelopment project is submitted for
consideration. Upon submission of a redevelopment project by the City city or the agency for
financing under this statute, the State state shall complete negotiations and finalize approval of an
Economic Activity Agreement economic activity agreement within 120 days of the submission
of the request for financing.
     (f) Not later than February 1 of each year commencing February 1, 2022, the city, the
agency, and the Rhode Island Commerce Corporation commerce corporation shall submit a
performance review report to the general assembly which includes, but is not limited to, the
following information: sources and uses of project funds, permanent job and construction job
creation numbers, local and State state tax revenue estimates, and project completion schedules.
     45-33.4-6. Additional agreements of the team, the city and the agency. Green
construction and cost saving measures.
     (a) The lease shall be negotiated and executed forthwith upon the passage of this chapter
and the lease shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following terms:
     (1) The lease period shall be for a term not fewer than thirty (30) years, which term shall
commence upon the completion of the construction of the ballpark, shall establish the obligations
and commitments of the team and the Minor League Baseball Association, and shall not be
subject to any escape clause; and
     (2) The team shall be responsible for the daily maintenance of the ballpark, including, but
not limited to, keeping the facility in good condition and repair, maintaining the office areas,
furnishings, fixtures, and equipment, and maintaining the general cleanliness of the ballpark, and
shall be responsible for the financial costs associated with this maintenance.
     (b) The general assembly encourages the city to provide planning and operational
assistance with respect to the "public park" aspect of the ballpark, which will operate year-round
in and around the ballpark separate and apart from the ballpark's baseball-related uses.
     (c) The team shall be solely responsible for any ballpark construction costs that exceed
the projected eighty-three million dollar ($83,000,000) total project cost.
     (d) In the event that the total ballpark construction costs and land costs are less than the
projected eighty-three million dollars ($83,000,000), or in the event that not all of the bond
proceeds are needed to complete the specified project, any unused bond proceeds shall be used to
pay the debt service on the bonds as provided in the bond indenture, trust agreement, or economic
activity taxes agreement. No land costs or ballpark construction costs savings will be credited
toward the team's twelve million dollar ($12,000,000) equity contribution.
     (e) Members of the team ownership shall develop independently, or with partners secure
the development of, a minimum of fifty thousand square feet (50,000 ft2) of real estate on the
ballpark site or in the ancillary redevelopment area, subject to the city or agency's acquisition and
delivery of developable land, and the development shall align contemporaneously with the
construction of the ballpark.
     (f) Advance ticket prices for children, senior citizens, and general admission will not
increase from the cost of those tickets in the 2017 regular and postseason for a minimum period
of five (5) years from the opening of the ballpark, or before September 30, 2025, whichever is
earlier.
     (g) Any person working at the ballpark during the planning, construction, or operational
phases, including, but not limited to, concessions, the box office, or custodial services, shall be
employed with the protections of both federal and state labor standards, including fair pay, health
and safety, anti-discrimination, and provisions that prevent labor misclassification by incorrectly
designating workers as "independent contractors".
     (h) The contract for construction of the ballpark shall be a guaranteed maximum price
contract.
     (i)(a) The general assembly encourages:
     (1) The use of green and sustainable building materials, techniques, and standards,
including those enacted by the general assembly in the Rhode Island green buildings act, chapter
24 of title 37; and
     (2) The use of highly efficient energy systems, the use of water conservation measures,
and the potential use of on-site renewable energy generation in the development and construction
of the ballpark project.
     (j)(b) In furtherance of building an energy efficient and sustainable ballpark, projects, the
general assembly encourages the use of financing programs available through the Rhode Island
infrastructure bank established pursuant to chapter 12.2 of title 46, including, to the extent
practicable, the state revolving funds and the efficient buildings fund, which provide low-cost
financing for eligible renewable and energy efficiency, stormwater abatement, water
conservation, and other sustainable infrastructure projects.
     SECTION 3. Sections 45-32-5, 45-32-24.1 and 45-32-24.2 of the General Laws in
Chapter 45-32 entitled "Redevelopment Projects" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     45-32-5. Corporate powers of agencies.
     (a) Each redevelopment agency constitutes a public body, corporate and politic,
exercising public and essential governmental functions, and has all the powers necessary and
convenient to carry out and effectuate the purposes and provisions of chapters 31 -- 33 of this
title, including the powers enumerated in this section in addition to others granted by these
chapters:
     (1) To sue and be sued; to borrow money; to compromise and settle claims; to have a
seal; and to make and execute contracts and other instruments necessary or convenient to the
exercise of its powers.
     (2) To make, and, from time to time, amend and repeal bylaws, rules, and regulations,
consistent with chapters 31 -- 33 of this title, to carry into effect the powers and purposes of these
chapters.
     (3) To select and appoint officers, agents, counsel, and employees, permanent and
temporary, as it may require, and determine their qualifications, duties, and compensation.
     (4) Within the redevelopment area or for purposes of redevelopment: to purchase, lease,
obtain an option upon, acquire by gift, grant, bequest, devise, or otherwise, any real or personal
property, or any estate or interest in it, together with any improvements on it; to acquire by the
exercise of the power of eminent domain any real property or any estate or interest in it, although
temporarily not required to achieve the purposes of chapters 31 -- 33 of this title; to clear,
demolish, or remove any and all buildings, structures, or other improvements from any real
property so acquired; to rehabilitate or otherwise improve any or all substandard buildings,
structures, or other improvements; to insure or provide for the insurance of any real or personal
property or operations of the agency against risk or hazard; and to rent, maintain, rehabilitate,
improve, manage, operate, repair, and clear the property.
     (5) To develop as a building site or sites any real property owned or acquired by it.
     (6) To cause streets and highways to be laid out and graded, and pavements or other road
surfacing, sidewalks, and curbs, public utilities of every kind, parks, playgrounds, and other
recreational areas, off-street parking areas and other public improvements to be constructed and
installed.
     (7) To prepare or have prepared all plans necessary for the redevelopment of blighted and
substandard areas; with the consent and approval of the community planning commission, to
carry on and perform, for and on behalf of the commission, all or any part of the planning
activities and functions within the community; to undertake and perform, for the community,
industrial, commercial, and family relocation services; to obtain appraisals and title searches; to
make investigations, studies, and surveys of physical, economic, and social conditions and trends
pertaining to a community; to develop, test, and report methods and techniques and carry out
research and other activities for the prevention and the elimination of blighted and substandard
conditions and to apply for, accept, and utilize grants of funds from the federal government and
other sources for those purposes; and to enter upon any building or property in any
redevelopment area in order to make investigations, studies, and surveys, and, in the event entry
is denied or resisted, an agency may petition the superior court in and for the county in which the
land lies for an order for this purpose. Upon the filing of a petition, due notice of it shall be served
on the person denying or resisting entry, and after a hearing on the petition, the court shall enter
an order granting or denying the petition.
     (8) To undertake technical assistance to property owners and other private persons to
encourage, implement, and facilitate voluntary improvement of real property.
     (9) To undertake and carry out code enforcement projects pursuant to the provisions of
appropriate federal legislation.
     (10) To invest any funds held in reserves or sinking funds or any funds not required for
immediate disbursement, in property or securities in which savings banks may legally invest
funds subject to their control; and to purchase its bonds at a price not more than the principal
amount and accrued interest, all bonds so purchased to be cancelled.
     (11) To lend money, and to sell, lease, exchange, subdivide, transfer, assign, pledge,
encumber (by mortgage, deed of trust, or otherwise), or otherwise dispose of any real or personal
property or any estate or interest in it acquired under the provisions of chapters 31 -- 33 of this
title, to the United States, the state government, any state public body, or any private corporation,
firm, or individual at its fair value for uses in accordance with the redevelopment plan,
irrespective of the cost of acquiring and preparing the property for redevelopment. In determining
the fair value of the property for uses in accordance with the redevelopment plan, the agency shall
take into account, and give consideration to, the uses and purposes required by the plan, the
restrictions upon, and the obligations assumed by the purchaser or lessee of the property, and the
objectives of the redevelopment plan for the prevention of the recurrence of blighted and
substandard conditions. Any lease or sale of the property may be made without public bidding,
provided that no sale or lease is made until at least ten (10) days after the legislative body of the
community has received from the agency a report concerning the proposed sale or lease.
     (12) To obligate the purchaser or lessee of any real or personal property or any estate or
interest in it to:
     (i) Use the property only for the purpose and in the manner stated in the redevelopment
plan;
     (ii) Begin and complete the construction or rehabilitation of any structure or improvement
within a period of time that the agency fixes as reasonable; and
     (iii) Comply with other conditions that, in the opinion of the agency are necessary to
prevent the recurrence of blighted and substandard conditions and otherwise to carry out the
purposes of chapters 31 -- 33 of this title. The agency, by contractual provisions, may make any
of the purchasers' or lessees' obligations, covenants, or conditions running with the land, and may
provide that, upon breach thereof, the fee reverts to the agency.
     (13) To exercise all or any part or combination of the powers granted in this chapter.
     (14) To construct new buildings for residential, recreational, commercial, industrial,
institutional, public, or other uses contemplated by the redevelopment plan.
     (15) To grant or loan any redevelopment project revenues, or other revenues, including
the proceeds of any issue of bonds or notes issued pursuant to this chapter to an individual or any
nonprofit organization or governmental or quasi-governmental entity or private enterprise, in
order to finance the cost of any portion of a redevelopment project authorized pursuant to
chapters 31 through 33 of this title, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
cost of acquiring land for, and constructing or rehabilitating, furnishing and equipping residential,
commercial, industrial, institutional, public, or recreational facilities, within a redevelopment
area, or to loan bond or note proceeds in order to refinance any such loans.
     (16) To retain a master developer for all or any portion of a project. Any master
developer position ‎shall be subject to advertising and solicitation of applicants shall be approved
at a duly posted ‎public meeting of the agency.‎
     (b) Nothing contained in this chapter authorizes an agency to retain for a period in excess
of five (5) years from the date of acquisition, or within another additional period of time that the
legislative body fixes as reasonable, the fee or any estate or interest in it to any building,
structure, or other improvement, not demolished or otherwise removed, that has been acquired by
the agency in accordance with the redevelopment plan.
     45-32-24.1. Finding with respect to use of the power of eminent domain with respect
to recreational redevelopment projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the State.
Finding with respect to use of the power of eminent domain with respect to recreational
redevelopment projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the state and projects
financed with incremental tax revenues.
     (a) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that the financing, construction,
and development of recreational facilities projects (as defined in section § 42-34-6(4) of the
general laws), with planned redevelopment of the surrounding project area, and projects financed
with incremental tax revenues pursuant to chapters 31, 32, 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45 in
municipalities with a population greater than 60,000 but less than 80,000 that will create and/or
preserve jobs within the state, are public uses of statewide concern and are in the interest of, and
for benefit of, the citizens of the state, and will contribute substantially to the social and economic
well-being of the citizens of the state and significantly enhance the economic development and
employment opportunities within the state; and
     (b) The general assembly hereby determines and declares that government support in
facilitating the presence of recreational facilities projects (as defined in section § 42-34-6(4) of
the general laws), with planned redevelopment of the surrounding project area and projects
financed with incremental tax revenues pursuant to chapters 31, 32, 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45
in municipalities with a population greater than 60,000 but less than 80,000, and the creation
and/or preservation of jobs within the state, provides to the state and its citizens highly valued
intangible benefits that increase and/or improve the quality of life and civic relationships of their
citizens.
     45-32-24.2. Power of eminent domain with respect to recreational redevelopment
projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the State. Power of eminent domain with
respect to recreational redevelopment projects that create and/or preserve jobs within the
state and projects financed with incremental tax revenues.
     (a) With respect to any project in the state that includes the financing, construction, and
development of recreational facilities projects (as defined in section § 42-34-6(4) of the general
laws), with planned redevelopment of the surrounding project area, and projects financed with
incremental tax revenues pursuant to chapters 31, 32, 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45 in
municipalities with a population greater than 60,000 but less than 80,000 that will create and/or
preserve jobs within the state, the provisions of this section shall apply rather than the provisions
of §§ 45-32-26 through 45-32-37.
     (b) The acquisition of real property for the construction of recreational facilities projects
(as defined in section § 42-34-6(4) of the general laws), with planned redevelopment of the
surrounding project area and projects financed with incremental tax revenues pursuant to chapters
31, 32, 33, 33.2, and 33.4 of title 45 in municipalities with a population greater than 60,000 but
less than 80,000, that will create and/or preserve jobs within the state, is declared to be a public
use for economic development purposes.
     (c) If, for any of the purposes of this chapter, an agency shall find it necessary to acquire
any real property, whether for immediate or future use, the agency may find and determine that
the property, whether a fee simple absolute or a lesser interest, is required for the acquisition,
construction, or operation of a project, and upon that determination, the property shall be deemed
to be required for public use until otherwise determined by the agency; and with the exceptions
hereinafter specifically noted, the determination shall not be affected by the fact that the property
has been taken for, or is then devoted to, a public use; but the public use in the hands or under the
control of the agency shall be deemed superior to the public use in the hands of any other person,
association, or corporation; provided further, however, that no real property or interest, estate, or
right in these belonging to the state shall be acquired without consent of the state; and no real
property or interest, estate, or right in these belonging to any municipality shall be acquired
without the consent of the municipality; and no real property, or interest or estate in these,
belonging to a public utility corporation may be acquired without the approval of the public
utility commission or another regulatory body having regulatory power over the agency.
     (d) As part of an agency's diligence in determining whether it is necessary to acquire
certain real property, whether for immediate or future use, the agency may enter the real property
and conduct environmental testing upon giving the owner not less than two (2) weeks' written
notice.
     (e) The agency may proceed to acquire, and is authorized to and may proceed to acquire,
property, whether a fee simple absolute or a lesser interest, by the exercise of the right of eminent
domain in the manner prescribed in this chapter.
     (f) Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to prohibit the agency from
bringing any proceedings to remove a cloud on title or any other proceedings that it may, in its
discretion, deem proper and necessary, or from acquiring property by negotiation or purchase.
     (g) The necessity for the acquisition of property under this chapter shall be conclusively
presumed upon the adoption by the agency of a vote determining that the acquisition of the
property or any interest in property described in that vote is necessary for the acquisition,
construction, or operation of a project. Within six (6) months after its passage, the agency shall
cause to be filed in the appropriate land evidence records a copy of its vote together with a
statement signed by the chairperson or vice-chairperson of the agency that the property is taken
pursuant to this chapter, and also a description of the real property indicating the nature and
extent of the estate or interest in the estate taken and a plat of the real property, which copy of the
vote and statement of the chairperson or vice-chairperson shall be certified by the secretary of the
agency and the description and plat shall be certified by the city or town clerk for the city or town
within which the real property lies.
     (h) Forthwith thereafter the agency shall cause to be filed, in the superior court in and for
the county within which the real property lies, a statement of the sum of money estimated to be
just compensation for the property taken, and shall deposit in the superior court to the use of the
persons entitled to the money the sum set forth in the statement. The agency shall satisfy the court
that the amount deposited with the court is sufficient to satisfy the just claims of all persons
having an estate or interest in the real property. Whenever the agency satisfies the court that the
claims of all persons interested in the real property taken have been satisfied, the unexpended
balance shall be ordered repaid forthwith to the agency.
     (i) Upon the filing of the copy of the vote, statement, description, and plat in the land
evidence records, and upon the making of the deposit in accordance with the order of the superior
court, title to the real property in fee simple absolute or any lesser estate or interest specified in
the resolution shall vest in the agency, and that real property shall be deemed to be condemned
and taken for the use of the agency and the right to just compensation for the condemned property
shall vest in the persons entitled to compensation, and the agency thereupon may take possession
of the real property. No sum paid unto the court shall be charged with clerks' fees of any nature.
     (j) After the filing of the copy of the vote, statement, description, and plat, notice of the
taking of that land or other real property shall be served upon the owners of, or persons having
any estate or interest in, the real property by the sheriff, or his or her deputies, of the county in
which the real estate is situated by leaving a true and attested copy of the vote, statement,
description, and plat with each of those persons personally, or at the last and usual place of abode
in this state with some person living there, and in case any of those persons are absent from this
state and have no last and usual place of abode therein occupied by any person, the copy shall be
left with the person or persons, if any, in charge of, or having possession of, the real property
taken of the absent persons, and another copy shall be mailed to the address of the person, if the
address is known to the officer serving the notice.
     (k) After the filing of the vote, description, and plat, the agency shall cause a copy to be
published in some newspaper having general circulation in the city or town in which the real
property lies at least once a week for three (3) successive weeks.
     (l) If any party shall agree with the agency upon the price to be paid for the value of the
real property so taken and of appurtenant damage to any remainder or for the value of his or her
estate, right, or interest therein, the court, upon application of the parties in interest, may order
that the sum agreed upon be paid forthwith from the money deposited, as the just compensation to
be awarded in the proceedings.
     (m) Any owner of, or person entitled to any estate or right in, or interested in any part of,
the real property taken, who cannot agree with the agency upon the price to be paid for his or her
estate, right, or interest in the real property taken and the appurtenant damage to the remainder,
may, within three (3) months after personal notice of the taking, or if he or she has no personal
notice, may, within one year from the time the sum of money estimated to be just compensation is
deposited in the superior court to the use of the persons entitled to the compensation, apply by
petition to the superior court for the county in which the real property is situated, setting forth the
taking of his or her land or his or her estate or interest in these and praying for an assessment of
damages by the court or by a jury. Upon the filing of the petition, the court shall cause twenty
(20) days' notice of the filing of the petition to be given to the agency by serving the chairperson
or vice chairperson of the agency with a certified copy of the notice.
     (n) After the service of notice, the court may proceed to the trial thereof. The trial shall be
conducted as other civil actions at law are tried. The trial shall determine all questions of fact
relating to the value of the real property, and any estate or interest, and the amount of this value
and the appurtenant damage to any remainder and the amount of this damage, and the trial and
decision or verdict of the court or jury shall be subject to all rights to except to rulings, to move
for new trial, and to appeal, as are provided by law. Upon the entry of judgment in those
proceedings, execution shall be issued against the money deposited in court and in default against
any other property of the agency. Pre-judgment interest and post-judgment interest,
notwithstanding § 9-21-10, shall be computed in accordance with either the methodology set forth
in § 37-6-23 or § 9-21-10, whichever produces the lower interest cost. The interest shall be paid
by the agency out of any funds appropriated and available therefor.
     (o) In case two (2) or more petitioners make claim to the same real property, or to any
estate or interest, or to different estate or interests in the same real property, the court shall, upon
motion, consolidate their several petitions for trial at the same time, and may frame all necessary
issues for the trial.
     (p) If any real property or any estate or interest, in which any minor or other person not
capable in law to act in his or her own behalf is interested, is taken under the provisions of this
chapter, the superior court, upon the filing of a petition by or in behalf of the minor or person or
by the agency, may appoint a guardian ad litem for the minor or other person. Guardians may,
with the advice and consent of the superior court, and upon any terms as the superior court may
prescribe, release to the agency all claims for damages for the land of the minor or other person or
for any estate or interest. Any lawfully appointed, qualified, and acting guardian or other
fiduciary of the estate of any minor or other person, with the approval of the court of probate
within this state having jurisdiction to authorize the sale of lands and properties within this state
of the minor or other person, may before the filing of any petition, agree with the minor or other
person for any taking of his or her real property or of his or her interest or estate, and may, upon
receiving the amount, release to the agency all claims for damages for the minor or other person
for the taking.
     (q) In case any owner of, or any person having an estate or interest in, the real property
fails to file his or her petition, the superior court for the county in which the real property is
situated, in its discretion, may permit the filing of the petition within one year subsequent to the
year following the time of the deposit in the superior court of the sum of money estimated to be
just compensation for the property taken; provided, the person shall have had no actual
knowledge of the taking of the land in season to file the petition; and provided, no other person or
persons claiming to own the real property or estate or interest shall have been paid the value; and
provided, no judgment has been rendered against the agency for the payment of the value to any
other person or persons claiming to own the real estate.
     (r) If any real property or any estate or interest is unclaimed or held by a person or
persons whose whereabouts are unknown, after making inquiry satisfactory to the superior court
for the county in which the real property lies, the agency, after the expiration of two (2) years
from the first publication of the copy of the vote, statement, description, and plat, may petition the
court that the value of the estate or interest of the unknown person or persons be determined.
After the notice by publication to any person or persons that the court in its discretion may order,
and after a hearing on the petition, the court shall fix the value of the estate or interest and shall
order the sum to be deposited in the registry of the court in a special account to accumulate for
the benefit of the person or persons, if any, entitled to it. The receipt of the clerk of the superior
court shall constitute a discharge of the agency from all liability in connection with the taking.
When the person entitled to the money deposited shall have satisfied the superior court of his or
her right to receive that money, the court shall cause it to be paid over to him or her, with all
accumulations thereon.
     (s) The superior court shall have power to make any orders with respect to encumbrances,
liens, taxes, and other charges on the land, if any, as shall be just and equitable.
     (t) Whenever, in the opinion of the agency, a substantial saving in the cost of acquiring
title can be effected by conveying other real property, title to which is in the agency, to the person
or persons from whom the estate or interest in real property is being purchased or taken, or by the
construction or improvement by the agency of any work or facility upon the remaining real
property of the person or persons from whom the estate or interest in real property is being
purchased or taken, the agency shall be and hereby is authorized to convey that other real
property to the person or persons from whom the estate or interest in real property is being
purchased or taken and to construct or improve any work or facility upon the remaining land of
the person or persons.
     (u) At any time during the pendency of any proceedings for the assessment of damages
for property or interests taken or to be taken by eminent domain by the agency, or in any appeal
of any order entered in any such proceeding, the agency or any owner may apply to the court for
an order directing an owner or the agency, as the case may be, to show cause why further
proceedings should not be expedited, and the court may upon that application make an order
requiring that the hearings proceed and that any other steps be taken with all possible expedition.
     (v) In the event that an owner of, or a person entitled to any estate or right in, or
interested in any part of, the real property taken (a "petitioning party") files a petition with the
court challenging the amount that the agency had estimated to be just compensation for the
property taken (the "estimated value"), and the final judgment of the court, exclusive of
prejudgment interest, is an amount equal to or less than the estimated value, the petitioning party
shall be required to pay the reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses incurred by the agency, and
the reasonable expert witness fees and expenses incurred by the agency, in defending the
estimated value.
     (w) Chapter 64.12 of title 42 shall not apply to property taken by eminent domain
pursuant to § 45-32-24.1 and § 45-32-24.2 this section.
     SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC002103
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