Chapter 273
2019 -- H 6114 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 07/16/2019

A N   A C T
RELATING TO PROBATE PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE -- LIMITED GUARDIANSHIP AND GUARDIANSHIP OF ADULTS

Introduced By: Representative Patricia A. Serpa
Date Introduced: May 15, 2019

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Chapter 33-15 of the General Laws entitled "Limited Guardianship and
Guardianship of Adults" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:
     33-15-6.1. National criminal background checks for persons appointed limited
guardian or guardian.
     (a) In order to assist and protect Rhode Island's at-risk elderly and others over whom a
limited guardian or guardian would be required, all persons applying for appointment as a limited
guardian or guardian shall apply to the Rhode Island attorney general, the Rhode Island state
police, or to the appropriate local police department for a nationwide criminal records check,
utilizing a standard form to be provided by the probate court. The applicant whose criminal
records check is being conducted shall be responsible for the payment of the costs of said the
criminal records check. The check will conform to the applicable federal standards, including the
taking of fingerprints of the applicant.
     (b) An individual may be appointed as a temporary limited guardian or temporary
guardian for a period not to exceed ten (10) days, pending completion of the national criminal
background check required by this section.
     (c) For the purposes of this section, information produced by a national criminal records
check pertaining to conviction for the following crimes may be considered as "disqualifying
information": murder,; voluntary manslaughter,; involuntary manslaughter,; first-degree sexual
assault,; second-degree sexual assault,; third-degree sexual assault,; assault on persons sixty (60)
years of age or older,; assault with intent to commit specified felonies (murder, robbery, rape,
burglary, or the abominable and detestable crime against nature),; felony assault,; patient abuse,;
neglect or mistreatment of patients,; burglary,; first-degree arson,; robbery,; felony drug
offenses,; felony larceny, or felony banking law violations,; felony obtaining money under false
pretenses,; felony embezzlement,; abuse, neglect, and/or exploitation of adults with severe
impairments,; exploitation of elders,; or a crime under section 1128(a) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. ยง 1320a-7(a)).
     (d) For the purposes of this section, "conviction" means, in addition to judgments of
conviction entered by a court subsequent to a finding of guilty or a plea of guilty, those instances
where the defendant has entered a plea of nolo contendere and has received a sentence of
probation and those instances where a defendant has entered into a deferred sentence agreement.
     (e) If any disqualifying information is discovered with respect to the applicant, the bureau
of criminal identification of the attorney general, state police, or the local police department will
inform the probate court, in writing, without disclosing the nature of the disqualifying
information, that an item of disqualifying nature has been discovered. In addition, the bureau of
criminal identification of the attorney general, state police, or the local police department will
inform the applicant, in writing, of the nature of the disqualifying information. An applicant
against whom disqualifying information has been found may request that a copy of the criminal
background report be sent to the probate court which shall make the determination of suitability
of the applicant.
     (f) At the conclusion of any background check required by this chapter, the bureau of
criminal identification of the attorney general, state police, or the local police department will
promptly destroy the fingerprint card of the applicant.
     (g) In those situations in which no disqualifying information has been found, the bureau
of criminal identification of the attorney general, state police, or the local police department shall
inform both the applicant and the probate court of this fact.
     (h) The probate court shall maintain a record subject to review by the department of
attorney general of the evidence that criminal background checks have been initiated and
completed and the results thereof, in compliance with the provisions of this section for all persons
seeking appointment as a guardian or limited guardian after January 1, 2020.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC002611/SUB A
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