Chapter 196 |
2023 -- H 5513 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 06/23/2023 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE--PROCEDURE IN PARTICULAR ACTIONS -- DEATH BY WRONGFUL ACT |
Introduced By: Representatives Baginski, Potter, Dawson, J. Brien, and McEntee |
Date Introduced: February 10, 2023 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 10-7-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 10-7 entitled "Death by |
Wrongful Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
10-7-2. Persons who may bring actions — Limitation of actions — Minimum recovery |
period. |
(a) Every action under this chapter, other than one brought under § 10-7-1.2, shall be |
brought by and in the name of the executor or administrator of the deceased person, whether |
appointed or qualified within or without the state, and of the amount recovered in every action |
under this chapter one-half (½) shall go to the husband or widow, and one-half (½) shall go to the |
children of the deceased, and if there are no children, the whole shall go to the husband or widow, |
and, if there is no husband or widow, to the next of kin, in the proportion provided by law in relation |
to the distribution of personal property left by persons dying intestate; except that no person who |
is adjudged to be in willful contempt of being in excess of six (6) months in arrears of an order to |
pay child support for the deceased individual shall be allowed recovery pursuant to this chapter and |
a person so adjudged shall be deemed to have predeceased the child for the purpose of determining |
distribution under the intestacy statute. |
(b) Every action brought under § 10-7-1.2 shall be brought by and in the name of the person |
or persons sustaining the loss of society, companionship and/or consortium and the amount |
recovered shall go to the person or persons who sustained the loss. |
(c) Except as otherwise provided, every action brought pursuant to this chapter shall be |
commenced within three (3) years after the death of the person. With respect to any death caused |
by any wrongful act, neglect, or default which that is not known at the time of death, the action |
shall be commenced within three (3) years of the time that the wrongful act, neglect, or default is |
discovered or, in the exercise of reasonable diligence, should have been discovered. Whenever any |
person or corporation is found liable under §§ 10-7-1 — 10-7-4 he or she or it the person or |
corporation shall be liable in damages in the sum of not less than two hundred fifty thousand |
dollars ($250,000) three hundred fifty thousand dollars ($350,000). |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2024, and shall have prospective |
application only to causes of action occurring on or after the effective date of this act. |
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LC000998/SUB A/2 |
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